2025年天府新區(qū)信息職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年天府新區(qū)信息職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Whichofthesetrainsistheone（）goestoNanjing?(1分)A、/B、whatC、ofwhichD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

3、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填（）。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務(wù)”;trial意為“試驗(yàn)”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知，此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。

4、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—（）.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——電臺(tái)報(bào)道說(shuō)本周末有暴雨，因此我們不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遺憾。我正盼望著呢?！盢evermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”;Whatapity意為“真遺憾”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Noproblem意為“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。根據(jù)“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知熱切盼望的旅行被取消，肯定會(huì)感到遺憾。故選B。

5、Youngboysreallygrowfast.Bothofmysonsarealready________thanIam.

(1分)A、shorterB、smallerC、clevererD、taller正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析由前句“長(zhǎng)得快”，可知用tall的比較級(jí)。小男孩真的長(zhǎng)得很快。我的兩個(gè)兒子都已經(jīng)比我高了。

6、Idon'tknow________．

(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這屬于動(dòng)詞不定式的特殊用法。即wh-詞（特殊疑問(wèn)詞，如what，which，when，where，who，how等）與不定式連用，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。

7、Hisnewworkwasagreat（）,andheisa（）composer.(1分)A、success;successfulB、success;successC、succeed;successfullyD、successful;success正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為：“他的新作品非常成功，他是一位成功的作曲家?！眘uccess為名詞，意為“成功”,形容詞great修飾名詞success;successful為形容詞，意為“成功的”,修飾名詞composer。故選A。

8、--Whatdidyousayjustnow，Mom?--Iaskedyou________.

(1分)A、ifwasthereabookstorearoundhereB、whyyouwantedtobecomeaninventorC、howlongyouwillbeonthevolleyballteamD、thatyouweretalkingabouttheimportantinvention正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析——你剛才說(shuō)什么，媽媽?——我問(wèn)你為什么要成為一名發(fā)明家?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句通常用陳述語(yǔ)序。A不正確．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"I

askedyou"可知，這里從句時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，選項(xiàng)C是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，不符合，這里ask含有疑問(wèn)的口氣，不能用that引導(dǎo)。故選:B。

9、材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

ThepassagesuggeststhatJulesVerne___.(1分)A、

developed

the

laws

of

physicsB、

based

his

writings

on

the

works

of

Leonardo

da

VinciC、

was

very

lucky

in

what

he

had

described

about

the

futureD、

knew

a

great

deal

about

the

laws

of

physics

and

astronomy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

10、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。你能回答我的問(wèn)題嗎？--抱歉，我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)你說(shuō)。你能重復(fù)一遍那個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。

11、---Whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldbeseriouslypunished.____Andthuspeoplefeelsaferandmoreaccidentscanbeavoided

(1分)A、NowayB、Howcome?C、That'sallright.

D、Ican'tagreewithyoumore.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：——任何酒后駕車(chē)的人都應(yīng)該受到嚴(yán)懲。——我完全同意你的看法。因此，人們感到更安全，更多的事故可以避免。ANoway決不；BHowcome?怎么會(huì)？CThat'sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系DIcan'tagreewithyoumore.我非常贊同。這里是比較級(jí)用在否定句中表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義。故選D。

12、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我和他都不是醫(yī)生?！眓either…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。

13、Hegotup（）yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞。句意為：“他昨天早上起床晚了?！眑ate可以為形容詞也可以為副詞，意為“晚的(地);遲的(地)”,在句中作副詞修飾動(dòng)詞gotup。故選B。

14、

Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)句意可知早餐吃一個(gè)雞蛋和一些面包，這里表示的是泛指一個(gè)雞蛋，應(yīng)用不定冠詞來(lái)修飾，且egg的發(fā)音是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；故答案選B。

15、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C，th讀[θ]其他3個(gè)th讀[e]

16、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(12)選（）(1分)A、waitingfor

B、thinkingof

C、lookingat

D、searchingfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、f(or)getB、airp(or)tC、visit(or)D、juni(or)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、Thedoctorwasbusy（）ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、Their（fatherandmother）aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替換（fatherandmother）的詞是：（）(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析parent：父母親，復(fù)數(shù)：parents

20、-Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.Whereishe?-He（）Beijingforanimportantmeeting.(1分)A、hasbeentoB、hasbeeninC、hasgonetoD、wentto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“—我在辦公室沒(méi)有找到Brown先生，他在哪里?——他去北京參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議了。”hasbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地；hasgoneto表示“到某地去”,現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)回來(lái)；hasbeenin表示“在某個(gè)地方”。根據(jù)“Ican'tfindMr.Brownintheoffice.”可知現(xiàn)在他還沒(méi)回來(lái)。故選C。

21、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為十二月來(lái)了，但沒(méi)有手機(jī)的跡象。

22、Thereis（）restaurantonNorthStreet.Itis（）mostfamousonehere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;anD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在北街有一家餐館，它是這里最有名的一個(gè)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一家餐館”表泛指，且restaurant以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;“最著名的”是形容詞最高級(jí)，前加the。故選A。

23、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.

(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析這本故事書(shū)屬于露西，不要不告訴她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto屬于……；故選B

24、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“每天做鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康是有好處的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C和D;單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

25、---Howaboutthepairnexttothis?---I'mafraidit's（）foritseemstwoinches.(1分)A、toolongerB、toolongC、solongerD、solong正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第10空填（）。(1分)A、offB、outC、downD、back正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。payoff意為“還清”;payout意為“付出(巨款)”;paydown意為“付定金”;payback意為“償還；回報(bào)”。此處指老太太支付給Joe錢(qián)。故選D。

27、Yourleglooksreallybad!Ithinkyoushouldsendfora________aboutthat.

(1分)A、pilotB、doctorC、singerD、postman正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：你的腿看起來(lái)很糟！我想你應(yīng)該請(qǐng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生來(lái)。考查名詞辨析。pilot飛行員；doctor醫(yī)生；singer歌手；postman郵遞員。根據(jù)“Yourleglooksreallybad!”可知，應(yīng)該是叫醫(yī)生來(lái)。故選B。

28、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Americansusuallyusemotorhomes___.(1分)A、

to

travel

with

all

the

family

members

for

holidayB、

to

do

some

shopping

with

all

the

family

membersC、

to

visit

their

grandparents

at

weekendsD、

to

drive

their

children

to

school

every

day正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

29、Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths________silence.

(1分)A、askforB、askingforC、toaskforD、askedfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們把手指放在嘴里要求安靜?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析“peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths…silence”可知，此處表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C。

30、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、I

wasabouttoenterthecinemawhenThearda

voice_____"Danger!Keepout".

(1分)A、calledB、beingcalledC、callingD、tocall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我剛要進(jìn)入辦公室，這時(shí)聽(tīng)到有人在外面大聲喊：＂地震了?。⒃谶@里從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示＂當(dāng)…時(shí)＂用when;while引導(dǎo)的從句通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作延續(xù)的過(guò)程，故選B。本題主要考查連詞的用法，比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵；還要根據(jù)句中信息正確推測(cè)該句句意，明白前后句子之間的關(guān)系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞，進(jìn)而作出解答

32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeablecon