2025年湖北中醫(yī)藥高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年湖北中醫(yī)藥高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、People________talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

(1分)A、shouldn’tB、needn’tC、mustD、can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：人們不應(yīng)該在開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候打電話?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。should’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；must必須；can能夠。根據(jù)“talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving”及常識(shí)，可知，開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)不應(yīng)該打電話，故選A。

2、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.

(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)Doyouknow再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Doyouknow后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D。再結(jié)合答語(yǔ)thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里買(mǎi)咖啡，故排除A．故選：C

3、Youshould___yourcoatintheroom,becauseit'sveryhot。

(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、getonD、giveall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：你應(yīng)該脫下你的大衣，在屋子里不太熱

4、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.

(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析第一空考查連詞：while雖然，for因?yàn)椋琽nce一旦until直到，第二空考查副詞，soon很快，rightaway立刻，atonce立刻，immediately立刻，句意是：一旦機(jī)器開(kāi)始工作，你就不能讓它停下。選C。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞和副詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：連詞的考查在于辨別不同的連詞含義，在做題時(shí)注意上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

5、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第20空填（）。(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個(gè)”;this意為“這個(gè)”;one意為“一個(gè)”;“it”在這里指代這個(gè)承諾。故選D。

6、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如．根據(jù)Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting，可知，交通很擁擠，因此我開(kāi)會(huì)遲到了，后文表結(jié)果，所以空格處填asaresult.故選:A

7、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處written作officerules的定語(yǔ)，表示已經(jīng)寫(xiě)出來(lái)的。Rules跟write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除B，C項(xiàng)表示正在寫(xiě)。D作狀語(yǔ)，不作定語(yǔ)

8、—Itisverycoldoutside,dear.Youhaveto________yourwarmjacket.

—OK.Iwill,Mom.

(1分)A、putonB、putoffC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——親愛(ài)的，外面非常冷。你必須要穿上保暖夾克?！玫模視?huì)的，媽媽?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton穿上；putoff推遲；takeoff脫下；takeup從事。根據(jù)Itisverycoldoutside及yourwarmjacket，可知，外面很冷，所以要穿上保暖的夾克，故空格處填puton。故選A。

9、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填（）。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;aware意為“意識(shí)到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。

10、Theteachercamein________abookunderherarm．

(1分)A、hasB、withC、andD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析老師胳膊下面夾著一本書(shū)進(jìn)來(lái)了．根據(jù)Theteachercamein…abookunderhisarm，可推出缺少介詞with，此處表示伴隨狀態(tài)，withabookunderhisarm胳膊下面夾著一本書(shū)．根據(jù)句子所給出的部分，分析推敲空缺單詞，要讓句子意思通順，并注意單詞在句中的正確形式．

11、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析為什么他喜歡藍(lán)色？因?yàn)樗矚g天空。what什么；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how怎樣。

12、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“那本書(shū)和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書(shū)館?！眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除A和D;主語(yǔ)twomagazines是動(dòng)詞takeout的承受者，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，所以排除C。故選B。

14、—Ireallylikeeatingpotatochips.Doyouknow________theywereinvented?—Actually,theywereinventedbymistake.

(1分)A、whyB、whenC、howD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、IsawTominthemeeting-room,soheattendthemeeting.

(1分)A、surelyB、didC、doesD、really正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)。本題考查助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+v原形形式的倒裝，根據(jù)句中時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。

16、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第6空填（）。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查語(yǔ)境理解。casual意為“隨便的”;credit意為“信用；信譽(yù)”;chain意為“鏈”;constant意為“連續(xù)發(fā)生的；不變的”。creditsales是固定表達(dá)，意為“賒銷(xiāo)”,根據(jù)wentbankrupt可知，是因?yàn)橘d銷(xiāo)太多才破產(chǎn)了。故選B。

17、Hedrivesmuch（）nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

18、Itseemsasifit（）autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

19、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來(lái)幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)?！也贿@么認(rèn)為，他們經(jīng)常用它們來(lái)玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語(yǔ)Idon'tthinkso，我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意

20、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.

(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復(fù)數(shù)格式，所以選擇A

21、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(9)選（）(1分)A、games

B、plans

C、markets

D、programs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、

run

aDIY

shopB、

make

or

repair

thingsC、

save

time

and

moneyD、

improve

the

quality

of

life正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.

(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析房子里有一個(gè)男孩和兩個(gè)女人。就近原則aboy是單數(shù)用is

24、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：信不信由你，他告訴我這個(gè)消息，他一天掙1000塊。此題容易誤選B，誤認(rèn)為這是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。但是believeitornot（信不信由你）是插入語(yǔ)。此題應(yīng)選A，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)解釋說(shuō)明thenews含義的同位語(yǔ)從句，that只起到連接的作用，不作成成分。選A。

25、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析該題旨在考查so...that的用法。題意是“他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息那么傷心，以至于說(shuō)不出一句話?！?/p>

26、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.

(1分)A、isrepairingB、repairedC、wasrepairingD、repairs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：Jim正在修自行車(chē)，突然他手受傷了。A、isrepairing修理（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）；B、repaired修理（一般過(guò)去式）；C、

wasrepairing修理（過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）；D、repairs修理（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）。分析句子可知，本句考查sb.wasdoingsth.whensth.happened…(某人正在做某事，這時(shí)突然發(fā)生了…)這一固定表達(dá)，其中when意為“這時(shí)，突然”，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去式，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。

27、Sinceyouare（）trouble,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、to;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

28、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意可知，外面太冷，請(qǐng)不要打開(kāi)窗。open為動(dòng)詞，否定用don'topen

29、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?

(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析誰(shuí)在會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”，通常用于敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…：只能表示時(shí)間，意為“在…前；到…為止”，因?yàn)閎y含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思，所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時(shí)。attheendof…：既可以表示時(shí)間也可以表示地點(diǎn)、事情，譯為“在…末；在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。

30、Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.

(1分)A、turnbackB、comebackC、putbackD、bringback正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：據(jù)說(shuō)玩具能讓成年人回憶起快樂(lè)的童年時(shí)光。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。turnback往回走；comeback回來(lái)；putback放回原處；bringback使……回憶起來(lái)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)appychildhoodmemoriestoadults”可知，是讓成年人回憶起快樂(lè)的童年時(shí)光，故選D。

31、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriv