2025年岳麓版高一英語下冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年岳麓版高一英語下冊(cè)月考試卷871考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Theteacherrequiredthatthehomework___________thenextday.SoIhadtostayupallnight.A.weretocompleteB.wouldbecompleteC.becompletedD.completed2、There_______atalkonscienceinourschoolnextMonday．（）A.willbeB.willgiveC.isgoingtogiveD.is3、____seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversitiesdoesexistinothercountriesaswell．（）A.WhatB.ItC.ThereD.That4、WhilethenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingoverseasisincreasing,______413,900lastyear,thenumberofreturneeskeepsrising,47percenteveryyearonaverage.A.reachedB.reachingC.havingreachedD.toreach5、Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon．（）A.solvingB.solvedC.beingsolvedD.tobesolved6、Whatyousaymustagree________whatyoudo，orpeoplewon?ttrustyou.A.toB.onC.withD.in7、Don"tfocusonwhatyou"relacking．Instead，youshouldbe______withwhatyou"vealreadyhad．（）A.contentB.busyC.patientD.strict評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共5題，共10分)8、Iordered_______pizzaandsalad._______pizzawasnicebutthesaladwasterrible.A．a(chǎn);TheB．a(chǎn);不填C．the；theD．the；不填9、Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,____isverykindofhim.。A．thatB．itC．whichD．where10、If____in,thevirusescanresultinillnessorevendeaths.。A．breathedB．tobreatheC．breathesD．isbreathed11、Whathesaidsuggestedhe______angrywithussoIsuggestyou______anapologytohim.。A．shouldbe;shouldmakeB．shouldbe;madeC．was;makeD．was;tomake12、Theircheerfulvoicesshowedthattheywerehavinga____discussion.A.noisyB.friendlyC.seriousD.nervous評(píng)卷人得分三、單句語法填空(共9題，共18分)13、access______（adj）14、Youngassheis，ourEnglishteacherisveryexperiencedand______（high）thoughtofbyallofus．15、Asamatteroffact，______ofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired，andevencauseyouto______weight．16、Parentswerelookingforwardwithfullhopeto______（hear）fromtheirchildrenwhentheywereatcollege．17、Tomlookstired．He______（paint）thehousealldaylong．18、Ahugeamount______foodhasbeensenttothefloodedareasrecently．19、Iamsorrytohavekeptyou______（wait）foralongtime．20、Thelittleboyiscleverenoughtohavenotrouble______（find）hishousewithoutothers'help．21、Ifithadn'tbeenforyourtimelyhelp，we______（trap）inadilemmanow．評(píng)卷人得分四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共1題，共8分)22、Onceyougetaddictedtodrugs,youwillhavedifficulty_________them.(擺脫，丟棄，扔掉)(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評(píng)卷人得分五、信息匹配(共3題，共27分)23、Allcountries，nomatterbigorsmall，shouldbe______（平等的）．24、Kids?health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.__________Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don?tsolve，much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps,thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives._________Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don?ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that?sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don?ttakeitoutonyourself.Instead,_______.(3)__________.Afteryou?recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it?stimetogetdowntobusiness.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan?tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時(shí)的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren?tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you?llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.________.

。(1)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends?feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.TrytosolvetheproblemF.Anddon?tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。(2)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends?feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.TrytosolvetheproblemF.Anddon?tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。(3)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends?feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.TrytosolvetheproblemF.Anddon?tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。(4)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends?feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.TrytosolvetheproblemF.Anddon?tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。(5)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends?feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.TrytosolvetheproblemF.Anddon?tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown25、It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.____Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.____Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.____Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.____Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.____Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforeheorsheleft:Youcanintroducehimorhertoyournewfriends!。(1)A.What’srightforme?B.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.。(2)A.What’srightforme?B.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.。(3)A.What’srightforme?B.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.。(4)A.What’srightforme?B.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.。(5)A.What’srightforme?B.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.評(píng)卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共4分)26、書面表達(dá)：暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識(shí)，開闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】require需要，要求，動(dòng)詞，后接賓語從句時(shí)要用虛擬語氣，即其后的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形（should可以省略）。此外homework和complete之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、A【分析】A考查固定句型．therebe句型是固定句型"那里有"，therewillbe是Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)；giveatalk"作報(bào)告"邏輯主語是人，故答案選A．

下星期一我們學(xué)校將舉行一次關(guān)于科學(xué)的講座．

對(duì)于英語中固定句型的考查，需要考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中積累句型，掌握句型，根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的要求選擇合適的句型，然后選出正確的答案．【解析】A3、A【分析】A考查名詞性從句．分析句子可知這是一個(gè)主語從句；在這個(gè)主語從句中，設(shè)空處作主語，故用what來引導(dǎo)，what做主語從句的主語，所以答案選A．．

好像中國的高中生存在著強(qiáng)烈的競(jìng)爭進(jìn)入大學(xué)的現(xiàn)象國外也存在著．

名詞性從句一直是高考考查的熱點(diǎn)，近幾年的高考題主要考察在具體語境中對(duì)what和that的辨析，此外，也要求學(xué)生對(duì)定語從句和名詞性從句有清晰的辨認(rèn)．首先我們要判斷它是哪個(gè)名詞性從句．名詞性從句是主句的一部分，可以充當(dāng)主語、賓語、表語、同位語．就是說，如果我們能判斷出某個(gè)從句是某個(gè)主句的主語、賓語、表語或同位語，【解析】A4、B【分析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞ing形式。故選B?！窘馕觥緽5、D【分析】答案D．

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為"Therearestillmanyproblems"，空格之后的成分為非謂語動(dòng)詞形式．根據(jù)句意可知，很多問題還沒有被解決，都是未來將要發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)該用不定式，從而排除A、B和C項(xiàng)．而這些問題又是要被解決的，所以用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)．這里用"tobesolved"作"problem"的后置定語．可以轉(zhuǎn)換成定語從句"problemswhicharetobesolved"；因此D項(xiàng)符合語境，故選D．

句意：在我們準(zhǔn)備在月球上長期生活之前；還有很多問題有待于解決．

本題考查非謂動(dòng)詞用法．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷分詞在句中所作的成分，若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用doing，被動(dòng)關(guān)系用done，表將來用todo．【解析】D6、C【分析】agreeto后面接表示計(jì)劃、建議等意義的詞；agreeon表示“達(dá)成一致意見”；agreewith后接sb.或what從句，表示“同意某人的觀點(diǎn)；和一致”?！窘馕觥緾7、A【分析】考查形容詞詞義辨析．content滿意的；busy忙碌的；patient耐心的；strict嚴(yán)厲的．根據(jù)句意；A項(xiàng)正確．

故選：A．

不要專注于你所缺少的；相反，滿足于你所擁有的．

考查形容詞詞義辨析，弄清楚各個(gè)形容詞的含義并區(qū)別各個(gè)形容詞之間的差異，了解某些形容詞的特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案．【解析】A二、填空題(共5題，共10分)8、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考察冠詞。本題第一空使用a泛指一份批薩加沙拉，第二空使用the特指前面提及的批薩。The可以指代前面說過的事物。句意：我點(diǎn)了一份批薩和沙拉，結(jié)果批薩很好，但是沙拉很差。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察冠詞【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】本題考查定語從句?？仗幐鶕?jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷需要連詞，it不可選；本題為定語從句，which指代以上整個(gè)主句且在從句中作主語。【解析】【答案】C10、A【分析】考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。Breath的邏輯主語是viruses，被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇breathed="the"virusesarebreathedin,句意為如果被吸入體內(nèi)，這些病毒能致病或者致死?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼11、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C12、B【分析】試題分析：考察形容詞詞義辨析。A吵鬧的；B友好的；C嚴(yán)重的；D緊張的；句意：他們快樂的聲音說明他們正在進(jìn)行一次友好的討論。根據(jù)句意說明B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察形容詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】B三、單句語法填空(共9題，共18分)13、accessible【分析】答案：accessible．考查單詞、詞組．例如：Suchinformationisnotreallyaccessible．這種信息不是很容易得到的．

可得到的；易接近的；可進(jìn)入的。

考查單詞、詞組，要熟記單詞、詞組拼寫，弄清楚相近單詞、詞組詞義的區(qū)別，然后正確寫出單詞、詞組．【解析】accessible14、highly【分析】答案：highly．考查單詞填空．句意：我們的英語老師雖然年輕，但經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，深受大家的喜愛．behighlythoughtof是固定短語"被評(píng)價(jià)很高"；所以填highly．

我們的英語老師雖然年輕；但經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，深受大家的喜愛．

考查單詞填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對(duì)于動(dòng)詞要注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】highly15、loss/lack【分析】loss/lackgain【解析】loss/lack16、6．trick【分析】略【解析】6．trick17、hasbeenpainting【分析】hasbeenpainting是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且說話時(shí)還在進(jìn)行．a(chǎn)lldaylong是做題的一個(gè)提示．

Tom看起來很累．他一整天都在刷房子．

本題考察動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)．關(guān)鍵要弄明白現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始，截止到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束．【解析】hasbeenpainting18、of【分析】of．考查單詞填空．a(chǎn)hugeamountof固定詞組；大量的，許多的．a(chǎn)hugeamountoffood大量食物．故填of．

最近大量的食物已經(jīng)被送往災(zāi)區(qū)．

單詞填空，需要在理解句意的前提下，根據(jù)語境和語法做出適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?，或者在空白處填上合適的單詞．【解析】of19、waiting【分析】略【解析】waiting20、finding【分析】答案：finding．考查單詞填空．句意：這個(gè)小男孩很聰明，沒有別人的幫助就很容易找到他的房子．havetrouble（in）doingsth是英語的固定句型"做某事有麻煩"．所以填：finding

這個(gè)小男孩很聰明；沒有別人的幫助就很容易找到他的房子．

單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對(duì)題目．【解析】finding21、wouldbetrapped【分析】略【解析】wouldbetrapped四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共1題，共8分)22、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)名詞和固定搭配。句意：一旦你對(duì)毒品上癮，你就會(huì)難以擺脫它們。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，這里應(yīng)用getridof“擺脫，丟棄”，符合題意。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.為固定搭配，意為“做某事有困難”，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填getting;rid;of?！窘馕觥縢ettingridof五、信息匹配(共3題，共27分)23、略

【分析】答案：equal

平等的：equal；句中作系動(dòng)詞的表語；用形容詞即可．

所有國家；無論大小，都應(yīng)該平等．

翻譯題在解題是首先要確定好句子的時(shí)態(tài)，然后要把握好短語表達(dá)，最后要注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)．【解析】equal24、略

【分析】根據(jù)空前面的Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime可知，每個(gè)人都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地有壓力；再根據(jù)空之后的Somewaysofdealingwithstress（處理壓力的一些方法）分析上下文可知；不同的人會(huì)在不同的方面感覺到壓力，故選C。

根據(jù)該空前的Talktotrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives可知，你可以和你的父母或其他親戚進(jìn)行交流。由Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems可知；能和你一樣遇到過此類問題，且能和你進(jìn)行交流可能還有朋友，故選F。

根據(jù)前面一句Don'ttakeitoutonyourself；不要和自己生氣，另外空前的Instead表明前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，從而判斷出該空應(yīng)該是“找個(gè)幫手度過難關(guān)”。故選A。

此空為小標(biāo)題，是本段的主題句，分析下文Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.你需要知道問題是什么。盡管你不能全部解決；你也可以解決一部分。故選E。

根據(jù)前文Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster可知；如果你經(jīng)歷困苦的時(shí)候保持積極的態(tài)度，你就會(huì)感覺好得多。由此可見，等到壓力消失的時(shí)候，你就感覺好了，故選D。

【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】F【小題3】A【小題4】E【小題5】D25、略

【分析】根據(jù)上文maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.可知在休息時(shí)間或午餐時(shí)間你會(huì)感到孤單的，故選C。

根據(jù)上文Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.可知：要記住有空間給新的朋友，故選B。

該句的下句為：Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.根據(jù)下文可知要主動(dòng)提出分享和提供問候，故選E。

根據(jù)下文可知：Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.交朋友的最好的方式是做個(gè)朋友，故選D