2025屆高三年級上冊英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：專項(xiàng)熟詞生義（一）學(xué)生版

熟詞生義

選出英文句子中劃線部分的漢語釋義。

1、Shelookedatthepictureinanabsentway.A.對……十分反感

A.缺席的B.過敏的

B.缺乏的C.過敏性的

C.茫然的10、Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.

2、Theyaretherestaurantowner'sbusinessA.出席；參加

associates.B.上學(xué)

A.交往C.看護(hù)

B.把……聯(lián)系起來11、Thedoghardlyateanythingandhadsuchan

C.伙伴；同事airofsadness.

3、Thenheopenedarestaurant,authoredabook,氣

andlandedhisownradioshow.B.神態(tài)

A.寫作；編寫C.天空

B.作家12、Don'tairyourtroublestoooften.

C.發(fā)起人A.播放；廣播

4、Thepresidentwilladdresshisspeechat3:00B.使通風(fēng)

pm.C.傾訴

A.處理13、Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingof

B.在……上寫姓名、地址spring.

C.發(fā)表演說A.宣告

5、Ican'taffordthreeweeksawayfromwork.B.預(yù)示

A.買得起C.通知

B.提供14、Hereshepickshertopreads.

C.抽得出A.閱讀

6、Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.B.（好的或有意思的）讀物

A.倚，靠；碰C.識字

B.以……為背景15Hisprojectisconcernedwithapplyingthe

C.反對technologytopracticalbusinessproblems.

7、Asyoursongrowsyoualsoage,andyourA.申請

ambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.B.應(yīng)用

A.年齡C.涂；敷

B.年代16、Laydownyourarmsorwe'llfire!

C.變老A.胳膊''

8、SunYangtoldChina'sXinhuanewsagencyB.（椅子的）扶手

thatheplannedtoappealagainstthedecision.C.武器

A.呼吁17、Shecanwriteandarrangemusical

B.有吸引力compositions.

C.上訴；申訴A.安排

9、Youcouldseehewasallergictohousework.B.編寫；改編

C.整理A.預(yù)付款

18、YourhandwritingissountidythatIcan'tB.進(jìn)步；進(jìn)展

readit.C.前進(jìn)

A.閱讀28、Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-

B.看懂facedandfulloflife.

C.攻讀A.活力

19、ThenewmedicinearrestedthespreadoftheB.生命

disease.C.生活

A.停止；阻止29、Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.

B.吸引A.建議"

C.逮捕B.通知

20、Hewillassumethedirectorshipoftheproject.C.提供咨詢

A.假定一一

30、We'vegottobalanceeconomicand

B.擔(dān)任environmentalinterests.

C.認(rèn)為A.興趣愛好.

21、Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,B.利益

showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseC.利息

influences.31、Whenshehasalittlesparetimesheenjoys

A.創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的arrangingdriedflowers.

B.記錄A.整理

C.履歷B.安排

22Weworkedhardtorecoverthelosttime.C.改編

A.彌補(bǔ)32>Thecompanyisintroducinganewrangeof

B.恢復(fù)productsthisyear.

C.康復(fù)A.推出

23、TheoldharborisstillfullofatmosphereandB.引見

wellworthvisiting.C.主持

A.情調(diào)；魅力33、Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.

B.大氣層A.創(chuàng)建一

C.氛圍；環(huán)境B.編造

24、ThesewordsstillrinqtruetodayinmyroleasC.創(chuàng)造

ajournalist.34、Heshowedmesomesoftwarethatanswered

A.門鈴myrequirementsexactly.

B.給……打電話A.回答

C.聽起來B.符合

25、Restyouheadonmyshoulder.C.答案

35、Don'tleavethewindowsopen—it*sinvitin。

B.休息thievestoenter.

C.剩余部分A.邀請

26>Around100peoplehavealreadyputdownaB.請求

$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoC.招致（尤指壞事）

onsale.36、Therehavebeenmanyattacksagainstthe

A.放下professorforherpositionontheissue.

B.記下A.襲擊

C.付定金B(yǎng).抨擊

27、Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.C.侵襲；發(fā)作

37>Imustcheckmybankbalance.upthesteephill.

A.平衡A.努力做

B.差額；余款B.勞動

C.天平C.困難吃力地行進(jìn)

38、Ididn'tenjoythebookbecauseIcouldn't48、Thecoupledecidedtoletoutthesmallerflat

identifywithanyofthemaincharacters.atalowerprice.

A.識別A.允許

B.確定B.出租

C.認(rèn)同C.假設(shè)

39、Hislackofexperiencewasbalancedbya49、WhenIwasyoung,myparentsranasnack

willingnesstolearn.barinoursmalltown.

A.相抵；抵消A.跑

B.（使）保持平衡B.流動

C.權(quán)衡C.經(jīng)營

40、Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan.50、Couldyouruntheengineforamoment?

A.背（部）A.操作

B.后退B.參加

C.支持C.組織

41、Shewontheracewithapersonalbestof251、Theynmextratrainsduringtherushhour.

minutes22.A.使運(yùn)行一

A.最好的事物B.（向某處）快速移動

B.最高水平；最高紀(jì)錄C.跑步

C.最適當(dāng)?shù)?2>Besideyourearlierwork,thispieceseems

42、Theboycottlastedformorethanayearandratherdisappointing.

kickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.A.在……旁邊

A.踢開B.與……相比

B.開球C.離題

C.開始53、Herlastmusicalranforsixmonthson

43、Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.Broadway.

A.塊A.持續(xù),

B.障礙B.移動（某物）

C.酒吧C.開車送

44、Imustsitdown,myfeetarekiHinqme!54、Wesatbakinginthesun.

A.使停止A.烘焙

B.使非常痛苦B.烤硬

c.殺死C.（變得）灼熱

45、Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.55、Helikestobarehisheartwithhisclose

A.變得friends.

B.適合A.赤裸的

C.成為B.袒露（心聲）

46、ThenewspapersarealwaysknockingtheC.光禿禿的

Englandteam.56、Sheranherfingersnervouslythroughher

A.批評hair.

B.敲A.運(yùn)行

C.撞倒B.移動（某物）

47>TheylabouredthroughthethickforestandC.奔跑

57、ThefamilywasshortofeventhebareC.匆忙吃完

necessitiesoflife.67、MymindracedasItriedtoworkoutwhat

A.光禿禿的washappening.

B.最基本的A.民族

C.空的B.參加比賽

58、AllthenewspapersranstoriesaboutthenewC.快速轉(zhuǎn)動

peacetalks.68、Ambulancesrushedtheinjuredtothe

A.刊登hospital.

B.播放A.迅速送往

C.延伸B.倉促行事

59、HewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillC.突擊抓捕

bearsthescars.69、Havingfailedtoreachthemonthephone,we

屋南帶

sentanemailinstead.

B.容忍A.伸手夠到

C.熊B.聯(lián)系

60、He'sgoingtorunforpresident.C.達(dá)到

A.開動70、Throughtelevisionandradioweareableto

B.跑步reachawideraudience.

C.參加競選A.延伸

61、ThemusicbusinessmarriesartandB.實(shí)現(xiàn)

commerce.C.被……收到

A.結(jié)婚71、Hermannerwasremoteandcool.

B.相結(jié)合A.久遠(yuǎn)的

C.操辦婚禮B.邊遠(yuǎn)的

62、WhywasshesobitteragainstMr.Smith?C.冷漠的

A.（味道）苦的72、TheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind

B.激烈的recognizedDorisLowforhergreatcontributions.

C.痛苦的A.意識到

63、ThestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithaB.表彰

blanklook.C.認(rèn)出

A.空白的73、Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshaveshaped

B.茫然的ourculture.

C.空白處A.尊重

64、There'salreadyablanketbanonforeignB.方面

unskilledlabourinJapan.C.問候

A.毯子74、Myteacherpushedmeintoenteringthe

B.厚層competition.

C.全面的A.鼓勵

65、SilencemustnotalwaysbereadasconsentB.據(jù)；按

（同意）.C.推擠

A.理解75、Athletespushthemselvestotheextremelimit

B.閱讀oftheirbodytocompletetheover42kilometers

C.寫著race.

國服

66、Wehadtorushourmeal.A.

逼迫

A.快速運(yùn)輸B.

推銷

B.迅速移動c.

76、Volunteerworkgivesherlifeasenseof85、Onthereceivingend,inanothercity,a

purpose.roboticarm行ttedwitharegularpensignsthe

A.用途book.

B.需要A.合身

C.意義B.安裝

77、StudentswhoarefoundwithpetsaresubjectC.合適

toaninitialfineof$100.86>Shefelldownaflightofstairsandhurther

A.須繳納back.

B.易受……影響A.班機(jī)；航班

C.取決于B.飛行

78、GreatculturalchangesledtoamoreC.（樓梯等的）一段

democraticprocessthatencourageseveryoneto87、Thediscoverybroughtfameandfortuneto

haveasay.scientists.

A.說A.機(jī)遇

B.發(fā)言權(quán)B.命運(yùn)

C.背誦C.財富

79、Whensoundtravelsthroughwater,strange88、Thecompanywasfloatedonthestockmarket

thingscanhappen.in2001.

A.傳送；傳播A.漂浮

B.旅行B.飄動

C.行進(jìn)C.使上市

80、TheprogramwasnotscreenedonBritish89、Thecriticismshehasfacedhasonlyfueled

television.herdeterminationtosucceed.

A.播放A.刺激；加強(qiáng)

B.屏幕B.燃料

C.屏障C.給……加燃料

81、Kellyhadscoredanaverageof147onthree90、Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind.

separateIQtests.A.喂養(yǎng)

A.評分B.進(jìn)食

B.得分C.滋養(yǎng)

C.分?jǐn)?shù)91、Shemanagedtoforceasmile.

82、IfsimportanttoprotectmyfairskinfromA.強(qiáng)加

thesun.B.強(qiáng)迫

A.白皙的C.強(qiáng)裝；強(qiáng)作

B.公平的92、Individuale-mailboxesaresometimes

C.相當(dāng)多的floodedwithspame-mails.

83、IfyouaretravelingwherethecustomsareA.洪水

reallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheB.充斥

Romansdo.C.（使）灌滿水

外國的

A.93、Whydoweallseektofreezeintimethefaces

B.外交的ofourchildren,ourparentsandourselves?

C.陌生的A.結(jié)冰

84、Hebehavesinastrangefashion.B.停住不動

A.最新款式C.定格

B.方式94、Awriterwithgreatscholarshipcanachieve

C.時尚g(shù)reatsuccess.

A.獎學(xué)金goingtodumpmeforanothergirl.

A.變得低落；沮喪；消沉.

B.學(xué)問

C.學(xué)術(shù)B.（使）下沉；（使）沉沒

95、Whydon'tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingC.下降

orHangzhou?105、Lefsgooutforlunch-mytreat.

A.比方說；假設(shè)A.治療

B.說B.對待

C.寫道C.款待；招待

96、Hesatis告edmethathecoulddothework106^Shetrippedonthestairsandalmostfell.

well.A.旅游”-

A.使?jié)M意B.絆倒

B.滿足C.觸發(fā)

C.使確信107、Christripsonthe"-Id,"apronunciation

97>Heisasafeman.Youcancountonhim.difficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.

A.平安的A.輕跳

B.謹(jǐn)慎的；小心的B.絆倒

C.無風(fēng)險的C.結(jié)巴

98、Shesailedpastme,ignoringmecompletely.108、Iattendedaeducationalworkshopnotlong

A.航行ago.

B.駕駛A.車間

C.昂首而行B.研討會；研習(xí)班

99、Wegotintotheliftandsailedtothetopfloor.C.作坊

A.航行109、Therivertwistedtowardthesea.

B.輕快而迅速地移動A.曲折；蜿蜒

C.駕駛B.扭曲

100、He'sthefunniestcomedianonthecomedyC.轉(zhuǎn)動

scene.110^Havingtwistedherankle,ourtourguide

A.場景hadtobetakentothehospital.

B.現(xiàn)場A.扭傷

C.圈子B.使彎曲

101、IhaveschooledmyselftoremaincalmunderC.盤旋

pressure.111、Thesmilefrozeonhisface.

A.訓(xùn)練；使學(xué)會A.結(jié)冰

B.學(xué)校B.僵住

C.培育C.冰凍

102、Neighborsandco-workerstrusttheircar112、Iknowhim,butIdon'tfrequenthimmuch.

repairstohim.A.頻繁的

A.托付B.與……時常交往

B.信任C.常到（某處）

C.希望113、Lionsandelephantsarecalledbiggame

103、Newsofhisresultsofthisresearchtraveledwhentheyarehunted.

allthewaytoEurope.A.游戲

A.旅行B.運(yùn)動

B.行進(jìn)C.獵物；野味

C.傳播114^Hehasstronggroundsformoremoney.

104、MyheartsankbecauseIthoughthewasA.理由

B.地面A.謀得

C.基礎(chǔ)B.著陸

115>GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisC.掉下

usedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning.124、Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,

A.燒烤Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled

B.烤架（蜷縮）inhiscaveandslept.

C.盤問；追問A.支撐

116、Atthattime,wedidnotfullygrasptheB.持續(xù)

significanceofwhathadhappened.C.夠用

A.抓住125、Whenremovingthemask,youshouldnot

B.掌握touchtheoutsideofthemask,andwashyour

C.理解；領(lǐng)會handsimmediatelyafterthat.

117^IhopeIwillgetahandsomepresentatmyA.撤去

birthday.B.搬走

A.英俊的C.摘掉

B.大方的；慷慨的126、Althoughhewasaskilledengineerand

C.雄偉的readyinventor,NobeFsfatherstruggledtosetup

118>Thestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor.aprofitablebusinessinSweden.

A.收割A(yù).愿意的；樂意的

B.采集B.機(jī)敏的

C.收獲C.準(zhǔn)備好的

119、TOKNOWMagazineisabighitinthe127、Hetradedhispenforaknifewithme.

A.營業(yè)--

worldofchildren'spublishing.

A.很受歡迎的事物B.互相交換

B.打擊C.做買賣

C.點(diǎn)擊128、Theboytreasuredtheteacher'sgood

120>If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,opinionaboveallelse.

thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtoA.珍視

theStudentCourt.B.財富

A.被提到C.珍品

B.被移交給129、Salesjumpedfrom$2.7billionto$3.5billion.

C.參考A.突升；猛漲

121、Again,Ireasonedwithmyprofessor.Again,B.（話題等）突然轉(zhuǎn)換

helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehismind.C.跳；跳躍

A.推斷'

130、Farmersareseekingtoimprovereturns

B.勸說fromtheircrops.

C.講道理；理論A.歸還

122>InSpain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealofB.回來

theday.ForthisreasonmanypeopleeatalichtC.收益；利潤

breakfastandalatedinner.131、Aseriesoftechnicalproblemsdelayedthe

A.明亮的launchofthenewproduct.

B.輕柔的A.發(fā)射

C.少量的；簡單的B.創(chuàng)辦

123、JimmysatdownandtheysharedacupofC.上市；投放市場

well-deservedcoffeeashelandedhimselfanew132、I'veaskedifIcantakeaweek'sunpaid

job.leave.

A.休假untrustworthy.

徒勞的~

B,離開A.

C.剩下B.虛榮的；自負(fù)的

133、Sheunfoldedhertaletous.C.無望的

A.展開；打開143、Chipsshouldbecutintouniformsizeand

B.講述thickness.

C.展現(xiàn)A.整齊的

134、ForweeksmymotherhashelpedmeB.一致的；統(tǒng)一的

practicemylines.C.制服

A.界線144^Weshouldvaluewhatwehaveandtryour

B.臺詞besttoovercomeanydifficultyinlife.

C.電話線A.珍惜

135、Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerB.價值

studentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldC.估價

classmates.145、Ivaluedthehouseat50,000yuan.

A.最新消息A.估價

B.更新B.價值

C.向……提供最新信息C.珍惜

136、Hehadbeenliftingelectricalgoodsfromthe146、Tearswerewellingupinhereyes.

storewhereheworked.A.（液體）涌出一

A.偷盜B.水井

B.移動C.狀態(tài)良好

C.舉起147、Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearing

137、Thisexperiencewillbeagoodlessontoyou.asmileandwillingtohelp.

A.一■課時A.穿著；戴著

B.（教科書中的）課B.面帶；流露

C.教訓(xùn)C.蓄留著

138>ThesedoctorsvolunteertogotoHubeito148、Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildand

aidintheeffortstofightthenovelcoronavirus.couldn'tgetawayfromhomefarenoughorfast

A.志愿者enoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown.

B.自愿A.無法無天的；放蕩的

C.舉薦B.荒涼的

139、TheconcertwasbroadcastliveonBBC.C.野生的

A.以現(xiàn)場直播方式149、Shewheeledherbicycleacrosstheroad.

B.活著A.推著

C.有生命的B.車輪

140>Ifx+3=5,whatisthevalueofx?C.打轉(zhuǎn)；盤旋

A.數(shù)值150、Iwasforcedtosigntheagreementagainst

B.價值mywill.

C.價格A.意愿

141>Theskywasabitgrey,buttheviewswereB.毅力

fantastic.C.遺囑

A.風(fēng)景151、Thefullweightofresponsibilityfallsonher.

B.視線A.重量

C.看法B.重任；重?fù)?dān)

142、Ithinkheisshallow,vainandC.估價

152、Youropinioncarriesweightwiththeboss.A.包；裹

A.影響力B.纏繞；圍

B.重量C.圍巾

C.重?fù)?dān)164、Theincidenttookplaceabout500yards

153、I'vewornholesinmylongjohnpants.fromwherehewasstanding.

A.穿著A.院子

B.穿破；磨損B.碼

C.面露C.區(qū)域

154、Herthoughtswanderedbacktoheryouth.165^ShegaveanaddresstotheRoyalAcademy.

A.漫步A.演講

B.走神B.地址

C.離開C.稱呼

155、Theflagwavedinthebreeze.166、Twocrashvictimswereadmittedtothelocal

A.飄揚(yáng)hospital.

A.永認(rèn)

B.揮手

C.波浪B.收治

156、She*shadherhairwaved.C.準(zhǔn)許……進(jìn)入

A.燙（發(fā)）167、Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike.

B.揮舞A.相像地

C.飄揚(yáng)B.同樣地

157>Herfacewasweatheredbythesun.C.相似的

A.曬黑168、Allthesestepswouldhelpaddressthe

B.侵蝕currentcrisis.

設(shè)法解決

C.氣象A.

演