2025年江西工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年江西工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他被留下負(fù)責(zé)購(gòu)物中心使他沮喪了很久?？疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知，空格處是作主語(yǔ)，故排除A、C項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)不能作主語(yǔ)；根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語(yǔ)him是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要用過(guò)去分詞，再根據(jù)作主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。

2、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.

(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我叔叔每天乘公共汽車(chē)去上班。我的叔叔是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，句子時(shí)態(tài)屬于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選B

3、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink．

(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析有些人在家喝下午茶，或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea

haveadrink喝一杯

4、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析notonly…butalso的謂語(yǔ)形式要用就近原則，beinterestedin是固定短語(yǔ)，表示對(duì)…感興趣，be動(dòng)詞有amisare．a(chǎn)m對(duì)應(yīng)的主語(yǔ)是myfather，所以答案為is．

5、Judyisveryclever.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas（）IQ.(1分)A、ahighB、thehigherC、ahigherD、thehighest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Judy很聰明。事實(shí)上，我懷疑班里沒(méi)有比她更高智商的人?！本渲袑udy和anyoneintheclass進(jìn)行比較，所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)；“a+比較級(jí)”表示泛指“一個(gè)更……的人或物”,“the+比較級(jí)”表示特指“那個(gè)更……”。故選C。

6、Manyastudent（）madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、Mr.Pitthadtocheerupsoon,（）hewouldlosethegamecompletely.(1分)A、andB、SoC、butD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Pitt先生必須盡快振作起來(lái)，否則他會(huì)徹底輸?shù)舯荣??！眔r表示一種否定的條件，意為“否則；要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用并列連詞or來(lái)連接。故選D。

8、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第11空填（）。(1分)A、crowdB、gatherC、accompanyD、return正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。crowd意為“擁擠”;gather意為“聚集”;accompany意為“陪伴”;return意為“返回”。crowdinto意為“涌入；擠入”。此處指越來(lái)越多的人涌入書(shū)店去讀各種各樣的書(shū)。故選A。

9、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、laborB、policeC、forestD、finance

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門(mén)求助，但被告知那里什么也不長(zhǎng)。Alabor勞動(dòng)；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance財(cái)政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹(shù)，所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門(mén)求助。故選C。

10、Here（）anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這里有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩根香蕉?！北揪涫堑寡b句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

11、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby（）-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“——不要擔(dān)心，我會(huì)足夠認(rèn)真地照顧你的孩子的。--非常感謝?！眂areful是形容詞，意為“認(rèn)真的”;carefully是副詞，意為“認(rèn)真地”。enough意為“足夠的”,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，位于形容詞或副詞的后面，所以排除B和D;句中修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookafter,所以應(yīng)用carefully。故選C。

12、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus（）onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意為：“昨天Smith夫人就如何應(yīng)對(duì)壓力給了我們一些建議。”advice為不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除D;不可數(shù)名詞不能用冠詞an和many修飾，所以排除A和B。故選C。

13、Iwillhave________homeworktodothisweekend.

(1分)A、toomuchB、toomanyC、muchtooD、manytoo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:這周末我會(huì)有很多作業(yè)要做?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞);toomany太多（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；muchtoo相當(dāng)，很(=very，修飾形容詞或副詞)﹔manytoo表述錯(cuò)誤?？瘴籬omework為不可數(shù)名詞“作業(yè)”，故選A。

14、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、bedrooms

B、bathrooms

C、sittingrooms

D、classrooms正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

15、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?

(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考查動(dòng)詞。句中holdone’sbreath為屏住呼吸之意。句意：你能在水下屏住呼吸多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？

16、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.

(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞walkingacrossthestreet穿過(guò)街道可知，應(yīng)是不要玩手機(jī)；動(dòng)詞use放于句子開(kāi)頭應(yīng)是祈使句，其否定句在動(dòng)詞前加don't．故選：A，本題考查祈使句的否定句．祈使句的否定句應(yīng)是don't+動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭

17、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：你介意關(guān)掉音樂(lè)嗎？不，我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的，我不介意；BThat’ssettled就這么辦；CGoahead!繼續(xù)；DNo,notatall.不，我不介意；根據(jù)句意可知，故選D項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)

18、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.

(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：現(xiàn)如今，明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品，僅次于郵票和硬幣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處是指世界上第三大最流行的，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C

19、Ginaismycousin,（）sheismygoodfriend.(1分)A、wellB、andC、butD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“Gina是我的表妹，她也是我的好朋友?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來(lái)連接。故選B。

20、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,（）othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Ifamanbuyshimselfaticketof￡15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithacardofFamily

Returns,how

much

will

he

pay?(1分)A、￡47.

B、￡27.

C、￡24.

D、￡15.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

22、Thereason（）hedidn'tcomewas（）hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“他沒(méi)來(lái)的原因是他生病了?！薄癶edidn'tcome”作定語(yǔ)修飾先行詞reason,且從句缺少原因狀語(yǔ)，可用why或forwhich來(lái)引導(dǎo)；“hewasill”作was的表語(yǔ)，且從句主要成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that。故選A。

23、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填（）。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。practicing意為“練習(xí)”;suffering意為“遭受”;producing意為“生產(chǎn)”;relieving意為“緩解”。此處指作者現(xiàn)在所遭受的痛苦。故選B。

24、We'll____partinthesportsmeetnextweek.

(1分)A、takeB、attendC、joinD、go正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析下周我們將參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。takepartin固定搭配

25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?Thepassagemaybe______.

(1分)A、astory

B、asciencearticleC、anotice

D、aspeech

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

26、Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild，thegovernmentis______natureparksanddevelopingotherplans．

(1分)A、settingupB、puttingupC、takingupD、openingup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析為了保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，政府正在建立自然公園并制定其他計(jì)劃．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，setup成立，putup張貼，takeup從事，openup開(kāi)放

27、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad?！盙oahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對(duì)不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。

28、Cindy'smotheris（）nurseandherfatheris（）actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Cindy的媽媽是一位護(hù)士，她的爸爸是個(gè)演員。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；nurse以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;actor是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。

29、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I（）itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為：“你把相機(jī)打包了嗎?——是的，當(dāng)然了。我昨晚就打包了?！备鶕?jù)lastnight可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。

30、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

31、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.

(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:紙是由木頭制成的，桌子也是由木頭制成的。根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)“由……制成”，英語(yǔ)是bemadeof/from，兩者區(qū)別在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料，bemadefrom看不出原材料，而紙是由木頭制成的，看不出原材料，所以要用bemadefrom，桌子是由木頭制成的，是可以看出原材料的，所以用bemadeof，故選C。

32、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcar