2025年泉州經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年泉州經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Becarefulwhenyougo（）thestreet.—Thankyou.IwilllookleftandrightbeforeI（）theroad.(1分)A、cross;crossB、across;acrossC、cross;acrossD、across;cross正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞和介詞。句意為：“--過馬路時要小心一點?！x謝。我過馬路之前會左右看看?！盿cross為介詞，意為“穿過；橫穿”,cross為動詞，意為“橫過；交叉”。第一個空格前面有動詞go,所以用介詞across;第二個空格前面主語I是人稱代詞作主語，缺謂語動詞，所以用動詞cross。故選D。

2、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.

(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析表示轉(zhuǎn)折。琳達個子矮，但她籃球打得很好。

3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、Thefilm（）forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“昨天我到達電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始半個小時了?！薄癴or+一段時間”和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，現(xiàn)在完成時與一段時間連用時謂語動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞；begin為短暫性動詞，所以排除A和C;begin可以轉(zhuǎn)化為beon;又因為“電影開始在我到達電影院之前”,所以動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，謂語動詞beon用過去完成時。故選B。

5、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat．

(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析史密斯一家決定搬到新公寓去。decide用作賓補動詞decidetodo；moveto指從一地移動到另一個地方。

6、Isthiskindofcarmade（）Harbin?(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：B

7、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項：參考答案：E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory？（你知道歷史上誰發(fā)明了紙嗎？）結(jié)合選項可知，這里應(yīng)說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語境。

8、Iwasheldupforfifteenminutesonthewayinthetrafficjam._____,Iwaslateforwork.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AsusualC、AnywayD、Afterall正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意：途中我遇到交通阻塞，被困十五分鐘。結(jié)果，我上班遲到了。AAsaresult結(jié)果；BAsusual像往常一樣；CAnyway無論如何；DAfterall畢竟，根據(jù)題意，故選A。

9、—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jack?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

(1分)A、havereadB、readC、hadreadD、werereading正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查時態(tài)。句意：——記得我們第一次見面嗎，杰克？——當(dāng)然。你正在圖書館看書。第一次遇見時正在做的事情，是過去正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。A是現(xiàn)在進行時，表現(xiàn)在正在進行；B是過去完成時，表過去之過去；C是現(xiàn)在完成時，表過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。故選D。

10、JohnhitBob（）.(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項：參考答案：A

11、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA

(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：政府計劃為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會?？疾閯釉~辨析。create創(chuàng)造；avoid避免；borrow借；guess猜測。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知，應(yīng)是為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機會。故選A。

12、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我們上的多特別的課??！我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句是感嘆句，句子強調(diào)名詞classes，在感嘆句中強調(diào)名詞時，用what引導(dǎo)。What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！句子強調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導(dǎo)，故選A。

13、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels

—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou

(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——你看過《格列佛游記》這部電影嗎？——看過，我在春節(jié)期間看的。你呢？

考查一般過去時。根據(jù)“duringtheSpringFestival”可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，故選B。

14、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析中國就一個首都表示獨一無二的事物的時候要加the

中國的全稱中華人民共和國thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)這是固定的

15、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.

(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析副詞very修飾形容詞，句意為凱特，我非常感謝你的巨大幫助。

useful有用的，careful小心的，helpful有幫助的，thankful感激的。根據(jù)語境，可知選D

16、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析昨晚我祖父在電視上看足球比賽。過去進行時用ing，watchon固定短語，看電視

17、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.

(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：這消息使村民們大為震驚。沒人知道接下來會發(fā)生什么。分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作knew的賓語，從句缺主語，應(yīng)選連接代詞，排除AB項。分析句意可知，賓語從句并無選擇意義，排除C項。故選D項。

18、Sincethebuildingwasterriblydamagedinthefire,wehaveto_______thelightandwaterforsafety.

(1分)A、cutdownB、cutupC、cutoffD、cutin正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析因為大樓在火災(zāi)中嚴(yán)重受損，為了安全起見，我們不得不切斷水電。cutoff主要用作名詞、形容詞，作名詞時譯為“切掉；中斷；捷徑”，作形容詞時譯為“截止的；中斷的”。故選C

19、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：任何進入學(xué)校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody，先行詞在從句中作主語，且當(dāng)someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句，關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。

20、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項：參考答案：D

21、—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、Idon’tthinksoC、IbelievenotD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景對話。句意：——這個周末去野餐，好嗎?——我完全同意。我喜歡親近大自然。AIcouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；BIdon’tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為；CIbelievenot我不相信；DI’mafraidnot我恐怕不行，根據(jù)Ilovegettingclosetonature.可知這里意思是我完全同意，故選A。

22、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.

(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正確答案選項：參考答案：D

23、（）manunderthebigtreeismycousinTony.(1分)A、AB、AnC、TheD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“大樹下的那個人是我的表弟Tony?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指。句中特指在大樹下的那個人，所以用定冠詞the。故選C。

24、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?(1分)A、Glue.B、Knives.C、Chinesecharacters.D、Differentcolors.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsarediferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.”可知，剪刀和刀子是剪紙的基本工具，而它們的題材在人物上是不同的。故選B。

25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填（）。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對學(xué)習(xí)失去信心，后來受到一位老師的鼓勵而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)的故事。考查動詞詞義辨析。jump意為“跳躍”;attend意為“參加”;copy意為“復(fù)制”;repeat意為“重復(fù)”。根據(jù)上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知，作者的成績不好，因此得再上一年六年級。故選D。

26、Theartistisso（）thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這位藝術(shù)家很有創(chuàng)造力，他能用沙子畫出不同的變化的沙畫?！备鶕?jù)“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推斷出這位藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該是creative,意為“有創(chuàng)造力的”。故選C。

27、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析record記錄。fiction小說，虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。

28、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、buytickets

B、taketurns

C、readnewspapers

D、holdmeetings正確答案選項：參考答案：A

29、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Newsspreadsfasternowbecauseof_.(1分)A、

modern

transportationB、

new

technologyC、

the

changes

of

the

worldD、a

peace

agreement正確答案選項：參考答案：B

30、Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________．She’sveryworried．

(1分)A、anywhereB、somewhereC、nowhereD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Somewhere某處；everywhere到處，用于肯定句；anywhere任何地方，用于否定句。所以選A。句意：這位婦女到處都找不到她的兒子。她很擔(dān)心。

31、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butt