2025年甘肅林業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年甘肅林業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、---Myfatherisillinhospital.---I’msorry____that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、heardD、tohear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意我很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，考besorrytodosth此短語(yǔ)，含義為對(duì)做某事感到抱歉，故選D。

2、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.(1分)A、

improve

a

lot

in

making

more

friendsB、

come

to

the

right

way

of

making

friendsC、

develop

a

better

relationship

with

your

friendsD、

arrange

the

time

with

your

friends

properly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第16空填（）。(1分)A、permitB、pardonC、forgetD、imagine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。permit意為“允許”;pardon意為“原諒”;forget意為“忘記”;imagine意為“想象”。此處指她說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記“我”的好意。故選C。

4、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.OnereasonwhyAmericantravelersarebeginningtostayatbed-and-breakfastinnsisthat____.(1分)A、

these

inns

are

small

and

quietB、

the

travelers

don't

have

to

pay

for

the

telephone

or

televisionC、

the

travelers

can

meet

and

talk

with

the

local

peopleD、

the

owners

will

show

the

travelers

around

the

area正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填（）。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;aware意為“意識(shí)到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。

6、—Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?—Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.

(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析height高度;shape形狀;style樣式;number號(hào)碼;此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕,所以B選項(xiàng)是正確的。

7、Shefeels________tiredtoday.

(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析是固定搭配，bit表示一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。如果加上of就是指一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的東西。

8、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.

(1分)A、share

B、save

C、follow

D、ignore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享；Bsave拯救；Cfollow跟隨；Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)“hisexperienceswithotherkids”得知，Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。

9、Hefoundhismobilephone___________.

(1分)A、stealB、beingstealingC、stolenD、tosteal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手機(jī)被偷了。steal的完成時(shí)是stolen，發(fā)現(xiàn)手機(jī)已經(jīng)被偷走了要用完成時(shí)。

10、Itwasthethirdtime（）she（）HistoryMuseum.(1分)A、that;visitedB、that;havevisitedC、which;hadvisitedD、that;hadvisited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意為：“這是她第三次參觀歷史博物館?！盜twasthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句，其中，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選D。

11、

Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、UsuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常；always一直，經(jīng)常，根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。

12、Idon'tknowwhenshe（）toBeijing.Whenshe（）there,herdaughterwillgowithher.(1分)A、willgo;willgoB、willgo;goesC、goes;willgoD、goes;goes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Somecamerasmadeathomeare（）asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.(1分)A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、—We'relostinthemountains.It's（）forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查否定的后綴。句意為：“---我們?cè)谏嚼锩月妨?。?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有希望找到路了。--別放棄，讓我們繼續(xù)努力?！本湫汀癐t's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是……”,此處用形容詞，所以排除A和B;根據(jù)句意可知在山里迷路了，沒(méi)有希望找到出路。hopeless為形容詞，意為“沒(méi)有希望的”,符合句意。故選C。

15、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.

(1分)A、狀語(yǔ)B、定語(yǔ)C、賓語(yǔ)D、賓補(bǔ)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意：John給了Mary許多新的書(shū)。修飾名詞books，所以作定語(yǔ)，選B。

16、—Youwouldneverthinkyouwere________byborrowingmoneyonline?—That’sthecase.Thehighinterestlandedmeinconstanttrouble.

(1分)A、anielinthelion’sdenB、onyourlastlegsC、openingPandora’sboxD、scratchingthesurface正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：——你是不是在網(wǎng)上借錢(qián)從而打開(kāi)了潘多拉盒子？——確實(shí)如此。高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩。ADanielinthelion’sden一夜安然；Bonyourlastlegs日暮途窮，黔驢技窮，生命即將結(jié)束；CopeningPandora’sbox打開(kāi)潘多拉魔盒；Dscratchingthesurface有待深入，這都不算事兒。潘多拉盒子喻為帶來(lái)不幸的禮物。打開(kāi)它意味著災(zāi)難會(huì)來(lái)臨。此處用打開(kāi)了潘多拉盒子表示高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。

17、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（7）題選（）

(1分)A、moreB、fewerC、lessD、enough正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機(jī),而且公司比去去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。比去年少少,且為可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用fewer。

18、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.

(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析出租車(chē)能比公共汽車(chē)載更少的乘客。要用比較級(jí)。

19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第20空填（）。(1分)A、dayB、nightC、morningD、week正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。day意為“白天”;night意為“晚上”;morning意為“早上”;week意為“周”。根據(jù)下文的“hersleepinghusband”可以推斷是在晚上。故選B。

20、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.

(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我們想用剪紙裝飾窗戶。decorate…with…意為“用……裝飾……”。

21、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.

(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：除非你親自去那里，否則你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；unless除非；assoonas一……就；aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。

22、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第3空填（）。(1分)A、laughterB、pleasureC、secrets.skills正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。laughter意為“笑聲”;pleasure意為“樂(lè)趣”;secrets意為“秘密”;skills意為“技巧”。此處指讀書(shū)的樂(lè)趣。故選B。

23、MytriptoNanjingisanunforgettableexperience,Henry.

“Anunforgettableexperience”inthesentencemeans________.

(1分)A、somethingthatyouwillneverforgetB、somethingthatyouwillsoonforgetC、somethingthatyouwillforgeteasilyD、somethingthatyouwillforgetfinally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）(1分)A、isincreasingB、areincreasingC、beingincreasingD、haveincreased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgoD、nottogo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

26、（）didn'tvisittheGreatWall.(1分)A、OneoftheboyB、OneoftheboysC、OneofboyD、Oneofboys'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、--Howlonghaveyou（）there?--Aboutfouryears.(1分)A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-約翰，那邊的人是誰(shuí)？-他是我叔叔，一位英語(yǔ)老師.有overthere修飾表示特指，所以用the，故選C。

29、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.

(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意：—這是誰(shuí)的字典？—是我姐姐的，她昨天買(mǎi)的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故選B

30、Iamhappyto________（收到...來(lái)信）you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我很高興收到你的來(lái)信。hearfromyou是收到你的來(lái)信。

31、Ifhe（）it.he（）tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

32、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisno