2025年石家莊職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年石家莊職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina

(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：已經(jīng)是四月了，但是在中國(guó)北方還是______。根據(jù)語義在四月時(shí)中國(guó)北方仍然很冷，所以選B

2、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.

(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查連詞。Solongas只要，Sofaras就什么而言，Themoment一，就，Anytime任何時(shí)候，句意：你要記得給珍妮錢？是的，我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。

3、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose（）ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

6、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.

(1分)A、/，inB、round，forC、to，forD、to，/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析在第二個(gè)十字路口向左拐，然后向前走大約20米。turnto可以相當(dāng)于一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，介詞to之后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞－ing形式，表示轉(zhuǎn)向的意思。aheadforabout，向前約

7、DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?

Yes.Igaveittoher（）Isawher.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析試題分析:考察連詞辨析。A當(dāng)...時(shí);然而;B一..就;C突然;D一旦;themoment(that)可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語

句意:--你記得要把欠的錢給Mary嗎?-是的。我一見到她就給了她。根據(jù)句意說明B正確。

在英語中,經(jīng)常會(huì)用-些表示時(shí)間的名詞短語引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,這些名詞從語法意義上,已經(jīng)充當(dāng)連詞來引導(dǎo)從句,常見到名詞短語有:

1.themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond等,這類名詞短語由定冠詞the+表示時(shí)間單位的名詞構(gòu)成含義上表示相當(dāng)于assoonas.

2.nexttime,thefirsttime,lasttime,everytime等,這類名詞短語直接用作引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,含義與自身名詞的含義相同。

8、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過這座山的隧道時(shí)，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說明主句和從句的主語一致，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系，以及它在具體句子中對(duì)應(yīng)的對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等問題

9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）so(c)ial(1分)A、de(c)isionB、pa(t)ientC、so(c)ietyD、(s)uitab正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、（）youputyourheartintostudy，youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult．

(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析while意思是"當(dāng)…時(shí)"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；意思是"盡管"時(shí)，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．until"直到"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；aslongas"只要"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；evenif"即使，盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。A項(xiàng)具有很大的干擾性，因?yàn)閣hile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而put是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故可排除A項(xiàng)．根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思可知，前后兩句話不應(yīng)該是邏輯上的讓步關(guān)系．而如果選用until，句子的意思不通順，則可排除B項(xiàng)．選用aslongas時(shí)，前后兩句話是邏輯上的條件關(guān)系，句子的意思通順．故答案選C

11、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped（）(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知，研究人員說埃及文明早在三萬年前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了，而不是大多數(shù)專家所相信的4500年前。故選A。

12、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重

13、Zootopia(《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》)isoneof（）filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》是我看過的最有趣的電影之一?！眔neof+the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音節(jié)詞，所以最高級(jí)為mostinteresting。故選C。

14、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?（）.Let'sgohomenow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、SoIhaveC、SodoID、SoIdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——我已經(jīng)完成了所有的練習(xí)。--噢，真的嗎?我也完成了。讓我們現(xiàn)在回家吧。”“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“Let'sgohomenow”可知另一個(gè)人也把所有的練習(xí)做完了；再根據(jù)上文的語境“Ihavefinishedallmyexerciscs.”可知該結(jié)構(gòu)中應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞have。故選A。

15、Anewbridgewasbuilt（）theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。

16、Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It_____beveryexpensive

(1分)A、mustB、canC、mustn’tD、can’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：蘇珊的父母買了一座帶游泳池的大房子。一定非常昂貴?？隙?、一定，用must

17、Idon'tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.

(1分)A、willcomecomesB、comeswillcomeC、comescomesD、willcomewillcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:――我不知道他明天是否來。――如果他來，我會(huì)打電話給你。第一空位于賓語此句中，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow，可用一般將來時(shí)態(tài);在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。第二空考查主句是一般將來時(shí)，if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來。所以選A。

18、--HappyNewYear!--（）.(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、Ilikethesebooksbecausetheyoffermealotof________knowledge.

(1分)A、usefulB、awfulC、uselessD、boring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:我喜歡這些書，因?yàn)樗鼈兘o我提供了很多有用的知識(shí)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的、有益的;awful可怕的、糟糕的;useless無用的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)Iikethesebooks，我喜歡這些書，可知應(yīng)該是這些書給提供了很多有用的知識(shí)，所以u(píng)seful符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)均語意不通,故答案選A。

20、-WoulditbeallrightifIleftabitearly?Idon’tfeelquitemyselftoday.-________.Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.

(1分)A、OutofthequestionB、NohurryC、yallmeansD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意：--今天我早點(diǎn)走可以嗎?我今天感覺不太舒服。--當(dāng)然可以。會(huì)議的第二部分是自由討論。根據(jù)Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.可知這里意思是當(dāng)然可以，AOutofthequestion不可能；BNohurry不忙；CByallmeans當(dāng)然可以；DWithpleasure樂意地，故選C。

21、Lily'sbottleis________.Give________afullone.

(1分)A、full;hers;B、empty;herC、empty;usD、full;us正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析莉莉的瓶子是空的。給她一個(gè)完整的。empty是空的，形容瓶子是空的。

22、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.

(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析though：雖然;盡管。句意為：盡管他很累，但依然不能停止工作。

23、Theworkersinsistedthatthey（）afreeluncheverynoonandthebosshadtodothat.(1分)A、begivenB、beinggivenC、willbetogiveD、weregiven正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“工人堅(jiān)持要求每天中午提供免費(fèi)的午餐，老板只能讓步?！眎nsist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí)，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

24、Anotherwaytoread0.05is（）.(1分)A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第19空填（）。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞是moment,指物，在定語從句中作賓語，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，所以應(yīng)用that來引導(dǎo)。故選C。

26、It'shot（）summerinBeijing.(1分)A、byB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析介詞辨析。表示時(shí)間時(shí)By表示在……之前，on表示在具體某一天，at表示在具體時(shí)刻，in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)。在夏天屬于一個(gè)比較寬泛的時(shí)間范圍，故選D。

27、Iregret______youthatyouhavenotbeenchosenfortheperformance.

(1分)A、tellingB、totellC、havingtoldD、tobetelling正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、

body

sizeB、

attitudes

toward

lifeC、

cultural

differencesD、differentbeautystandards正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Theunderlinedword“vote”inthepassagemeans_.(1分)A、

call

B、

make

or

choose

C、

give

D、

show正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、（）youatthestationifyou'dtoldmeyouwerecomingtoday.(1分)A、I'dmeetB、I'dhavemetC、ImetD、Iwasmeeting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

31、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.（）(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——你還要些米飯嗎?—不用了，謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了。”Justalittle意為“就一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'vehadenough意為“我已經(jīng)吃飽啦”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意”。根據(jù)“No,thanks.”可知是吃飽了。故選C。

32、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.

(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：青島是坐落在中國(guó)東部的一個(gè)美麗城市。表示某個(gè)方位，名詞前加定冠詞the，intheeastof，在……東部，故選C。

33、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（4）空填（