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2025年蘇州工業(yè)職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.
(1分)A、alittle;afewB、little;afewC、few;alittleD、afew;little正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我只懂一些英語,但是我可以寫一些英語單詞。首先English不可數(shù),用(a)little修飾,words可數(shù)用(a)few修飾,由題意知,只懂一點英語卻會寫一些英語單詞,but形成轉(zhuǎn)折.故選B。
2、MayIhave________tea,please?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析tea是不可數(shù)名詞,some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
3、Hereisthemenu,madam.Please__yourtime.
(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、use正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析pleasetakeyourtime請慢用
4、I'msorry()yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)A、secondthreesasbigB、twothirdsasbigasC、twothreesasbigasD、secondthirdsasbigas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分數(shù)和形容詞的原級。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大?!庇⒄Z中分數(shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,后面的as不能省略。故選B。
6、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第17空填()。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。straight意為“筆直的”;still意為“靜止的”;high意為“高的”;verdant意為“青翠的”。根據(jù)thepines可知,此處用“筆直的”符合松樹的特征。故選A。
7、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查的是“itis…that”強調(diào)句型,意為“到那時我才開始感激媽媽在權衡家庭和工作時所面臨的艱難的抉擇。。
8、—PeterisgoingtoLarry'sparty.Buthedoesn'tknowwhattowear.—IfI()him,I()wearahat.Itmakeshimcool.(1分)A、am;willB、were;willC、were;wouldD、was;would正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣,句意為:“-Peter打算參加Larry的派對,但是他不知道穿什么。—如果我是他,我就戴一頂帽子,那會使他很酷。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
9、Doyouthinkitis()usefuldictionary?(1分)A、theB、ofC、anD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:D
10、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.
(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我把自行車停在大樓后面,但現(xiàn)在它不見了。一定是被偷了。被偷已經(jīng)成為發(fā)生,用havebeenstolen
11、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I()theretwoyearsago.
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析翻譯:你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過.看到ago表示過去用一般過去式
13、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.()fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“--聽鳥叫聲,F(xiàn)rank!——噢,是的。它們唱著多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時,常用“What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)songs,所以用what來感嘆。故選B.
14、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
15、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.
(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析警察警告我們不要靠近著火的大樓。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事
16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項:參考答案:B
17、I'dlike()awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、
we
have
never
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongB、
we
will
not
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrongC、
we
have
all
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongD、
we
didn't
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.
(1分)A、totalktointerview(采訪)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析wanttodo想要作某事;finishdoingsth。經(jīng)理想在她面試完一個年輕人后和她談談。
20、We()rubbishintheparktokeepitclean.(1分)A、pickupB、getupC、pickoutD、lookout正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“為了保持公園干凈,我們在里面撿垃圾?!眕ickup意為“撿起”。根據(jù)"kecpitclean”可知空格處是撿垃圾。故選A。
21、—()doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowoftenD、Howfar正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查特殊疑問詞。句意為:“你多久和父母去聽一次音樂會?----一年兩次?!盚owoften意為“多久一次”,提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“Twiceayear.”可知是提問和父母去聽音樂會的頻率,所以應用howoften。故選C。
22、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(2)選()(1分)A、seem
B、appear
C、turn
D、come正確答案選項:參考答案:B
23、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(4)選()(1分)A、frightened
B、surprised
C、happy
D、interested正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(14)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Whenthelittlebabysawhermother(),shecouldn'thelp()(1分)A、coming;laughingB、come;tohaughC、comes;laughsD、came;laughing正確答案選項:參考答案:A
26、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我們上的多特別的課??!我們學到很多關于剪紙的東西。根據(jù)句子結構可知此句是感嘆句,句子強調(diào)名詞classes,在感嘆句中強調(diào)名詞時,用what引導。What+形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!句子強調(diào)形容詞或副詞時用how引導,故選A。
28、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、Aballoon____asi
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