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2025年蘇州經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.
(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
句意:邁克總是彬彬有禮,他是一個有文化修養(yǎng)的人。Apleased高興的;Bamazing令人吃驚的;Chappy高興的;Dpolite有禮貌的。根據(jù)后文Heisamanofculture.可推知,是講文化修養(yǎng)方面的,故選D。
2、Sosudden()thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape
(1分)A、didtheattackB、theattackdidC、wastheattackD、theattackwas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“這一次襲擊如此突然以至于敵人沒時間逃跑?!眘o…that結(jié)構(gòu)中,有時要強調(diào)so所修飾的形容詞或副詞,常將so連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提前放在句首,so后面的句子要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。sudden是形容詞,應與be動詞搭配。故選C。
3、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析蘇練習小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習做某事。故答案為D。
4、Youareoverweight.You'dbetter()anyjunkfood.Isuggestyou()morevegetables.(1分)A、nottoeat;tohaveB、noteat;haveC、noteat;tohaveD、nottoeat;have正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“你超重了,你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建議你多吃點蔬菜?!県adbetter意為“最好”,后接動詞原形;suggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。
5、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.
(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題考查情態(tài)動詞。should應該;could能夠,可以;must必須;need需要。句意為:當我還是個孩子的時候,我想看電視的時候就可以看。
6、
JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境,說明Jeff找了四天,也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"
7、Afterthreedays'carefultreatment,theoldmanwas()togohome.(1分)A、enoughgoodB、goodenoughC、wellenoughD、enoughwell正確答案選項:參考答案:C
8、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD
(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover
正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去準備迎接風暴來襲。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同時;DMoreover而且。上文提到農(nóng)場主本來想立即解雇這個人,結(jié)果相反,他自己跑到外面為風暴做好準備去了。故選B。(相對關(guān)系)"
9、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第15空填()。(1分)A、SoB、BesidesC、InsteadD、However正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。so意為“因此”;besides意為“除了”;instead意為“代替”;however意為“然而”。此處意為我們的生活是上帝賜予我們的禮物,我們有很多理由來慶祝,但我們只關(guān)注日常問題,比如健康問題、缺錢、人際關(guān)系問題,兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D.
10、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.
(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我不知道懷特先生去哪兒了。你最好問問別人somebodyelse別人。核心短語/詞匯:hadbetter最好??疾樾稳菰~。形容詞修飾不定代詞通常后置,由此排除A,C修飾不正確,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑問句,因此D不正確。故答案選C。
11、Thisbookis().(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、Thelectureisratherboring,and()studentslikeit.(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、-MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?-Beer?Thereis_________left,butyoucanhavesomeorangejuice.
(1分)A、noneB、nooneC、nothingD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查不定代詞的用法。None表示數(shù)量上一個也沒有,noone只能指人,沒有人,nothing指人指物都可以,意為什么也沒有,alittle一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意一瓶啤酒都沒了,但是你可以喝一些橘汁。故選A。
14、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項:參考答案:A
16、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填()。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。
17、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生負面影響,對嗎?B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個否定前移句,且has是一個行為動詞。正確的順序應該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個插入語。可以省略。
18、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Whichisnottruetothepassage?(1分)A、
Some
Americans
now
stay
at
a
bed-and-breakfast
home
instead
of
at
hotel.B、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
are
private
homes
opened
to
vacation
visitors.C、
The
bed-and-breakfast
inns
have
been
popular
in
America
for
a
long
time.D、
The
owners
provide
a
morning
meal
for
their
visitors
and
a
room
for
the
night.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
19、
"IwouldlikeonatriptoBeijingnextweek.
(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析liketodo喜歡做某事
20、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:雖然張桂梅身體不好,但她努力幫助她的學生??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Although雖然;If如果;Because因為;When當……時。前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系,用Although引導讓步狀語從句,故選A。
21、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Whatisthebestwaytostopsmoking?(1分)A、
Avoid
working
where
you
feel
like
a
cigarette.B、
Avoid
working
with
smokers
in
the
same
place.C、
Sit
down
and
think
about
the
situations
where
you
smoke.D、Donotbringcigaretteswithyouwhenyoutakearest.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
22、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析湯姆期待著有機會訪問現(xiàn)代中國。lookforwardto中的to為介詞,一般介詞后面加動詞時,要用ing形式。
23、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:take解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。taketime表示占據(jù)時間。
24、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知,他把東西放在房間,然后給他的妻子發(fā)了一份電報。所以C項關(guān)于他忘記給妻子發(fā)電報了的描述是錯誤的。故選C。
25、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3referto?______
(1分)A、Users
B、GovernmentsC、Researchers
D、Healthcareworkers
正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、Thefish()delicious.(1分)A、istastedB、eatsC、tastesD、iseaten正確答案選項:參考答案:C
27、Youshouldeatmore,()you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“你應該多吃點,否則你爬山時會餓?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選C。
28、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析謝謝你為我們舉辦了一個精彩的晚會!我很高興你們都喜歡。A、我很高興你們都喜歡;B、請不要這么說;C、下次再來;D、我做的不太好
29、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomforta
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