2025年蘇科版八年級(jí)英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年蘇科版八年級(jí)英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、——Doesyourbrother__________playsoccer?——Yes.Heplaysiteveryday.A.oftenB.neverC.hardlyeverD.sometimes2、WuYishu,________16-year-oldgirlfromShanghai,won________finalofthisyear’sChinesePoetryConference(《中國詩詞大會(huì)》).A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a3、Jackalwaystellsjokes．Heismuch________thanhisbrother．（）A.funB.funnyC.funnierD.morefunny4、—Hello!MayIspeaktoMrsBlack,please?—Sorry,sheisn’tinnow.Youcanleavea____________.A.markB.modelC.messageD.news5、Whatanicemobilephoneitis!Yes.It"s_________oneofall.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensiveD.muchmoreexpensive6、There_______acharityshowattheschoolhallnextweek.

A.was

B.willbe

C.hasbeen

D.are

7、I'vespeltthewordwrongagainandagain．MaybeIam______usedtothemistaketothinkoftherightone．（）A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too8、Canyoutellme_________________，Tom？（）A.howmuchisthecarB.howmuchdoesthecarcostC.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspentmoneyonthecar評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題，共12分)9、Theplanecouldn’ttakeoffontime_____theheavyrain.A.becauseB.sothatC.becauseofD.as10、Mybrotherhasbeenteaching________hewas21yearsold.A.whenB.ifC.forD.since11、—?—Ihaveaheadache.A．What’smatterB．What’sthewrongC．HowareyouD．What’sthematter12、Where'smyreportcard?Ican’tfindit______.A．somewhereB．everywhereC．nowhereD．a(chǎn)nywhere13、—_______doyougoshopping?—Twiceaweek.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．Howmuch14、—-CouldyoupleasegohikingwithmethisSaturday,Dad?—____.Ihavetogotoameeting.。A．OfcourseB．Sorry,Ican'tC．No,youcan'tD．Thanks,Iwill評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)15、BrunowasaboyofeightHisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop．Helivednotfarfromhisschool．Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome．Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground．Itwasverywetafteritrained．Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet．Hismotherbecameangryandsaid,”Don’tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!"OnthenextdayBrunocamehomewithwetanddirty（臟的）clothes．Hismotherbecameevenangrier．"I'lltellyourfatherifyoucomebackwetagain,"saidhismother．"He'llpunish（懲罰）You,youknow．"Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome．"You'reagoodboytoday",hismothersaidhappily．"Youdidn'tplayinthewater．”"No,"theboysaidunhappily．"ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon．Therewasn'tanyroom（空地方）formeatall!"1.Brunowenttoschool________everyday．。A．bybikeB．bybusC．bycarD．onfoot2.Theplaygroundwasbetween（在之間）_______。A．twoclassroomsB．thecinemaandshopC．Bruno'shouseandschoolD．theshopandBruno'sschool3.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground__________．。A．whenitsnowedB．whentherewassomewaterthereC．whenthechildrenplayedfootballthereD．whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork4.Brunowasafraidof（害怕）_________themost．。A．hisfatherB．hismotherC．histeacherD．theolderboys5.Thatafternoon,theboy'sclothesweredrybecause_______．。A．Therewasn'tanyroom（空地方）forhimtoplay．B．Hedidn'tgotoschoolthatdayC．heplayedinthewatercarefullyD．Thereweretoomanyoldergirlsinthewater16、CTeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn?tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothetopofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.

Jakecouldn?tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn?tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasnowgettingdarkanditwasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety(安全).Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecold.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations(情況).Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandmadeitupthehill,sothewindcouldn?tblowintoit.Outsidethehole,itwas-15oCthatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.

Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogramsalwayssaid,"Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse?stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife,"remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthem."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerswhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Jakedidn?tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperience(經(jīng)歷)withoutbeinghurt.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawaste(浪費(fèi))oftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!

(1)WhichofthefollowingactionsisimportanttoJake?ssafety?。A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA。B.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.C.Tosearchfortheskithathelostinthesnow.D.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.(2)HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?。A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelights.(3)WhichwasthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsJakedid?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.。A.a-b-c-dB.d-b-a-cC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d(4)Facingdifficultsituations,JakeDenhamwas____·。A.politeandhard-workingB.warmandkindC.patientandhelpfulD.calmandclever17、Peoplehaveexplored（探索）nearlyeverypartofEarth．Still，there'soneplaceleftthatisalmostunknown．It'scalledtheMarianaTrench（馬里亞納海溝）．It'sthedeepestplaceonEarth．In2012，moviemakerandexplorerJamesCamerontraveledtothetrench．Hefoundthatitwaslonelyandmoon-like．Helovedit．

Cameronisagreatmoviemaker．HemadethepopularmovieAvatarin2009．HealsomadeTitanicin1997．Still，Cameronisthefirsttoexplorethetrenchalone．DonWalshandJacquesPiccardwenttherein1960．Sincethennoonehastraveledtothetrench-untilCameron．

IttookCameron2hoursand36minutestoreachthebottom（底部）ofthetrench．Thenhespent3hoursfilming．Hewaslookingforsomethingsurprising．Heevenhopedtoseeamonster（怪物），buthedidn't．

Cameronsayshefeltsmallatthethebottomofthebigblackocean．Still，helovedthetrip．Cameronwantstovisitthetrenchagain．

(1)MarianTrenchisthe______placeintheworld．

。A.coldest

B.mostbeautiful

C.deepest

D.mostdangerous

(2)Cameron'smainjobisto______．

。A.exploredangerousplaces

B.makemovies

C.studytheocean

D.lookformonsters

(3)DonWalshandJacquesPiccard______．

。A.exploredtheMarianaTrenchbeforeCameron

B.helpedCameronexploretheMarianaTrench

C.exploredtheMarianaTrenchwithCameron

D.discoveredtheMarianaTrench

(4)WhydidCamerongotoexploretheMarianaTrench？______

。A.Becausehelikestobealone．

B.Becausehelikestoexploretherealworld．

C.Becausethereareseamonsters．

D.Becausehewantedtosetaworldrecord．

(5)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout？______

。A.Agreatexplorer．

B.Aspecialplace．

C.Agoodmovie．

D.Aninterestingjourney．18、Doyouneedfriends?I?msureyouransweris“Yes，ofcourse.Everybodydoes!”Youneedfriendswhenyouplayandwhenyouwork.Ifyouhavefriends,youwillfeelhappy.Ifyouhavenofriends，youwillfeellonely．Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Thereisonlyonegoodway—youmakefriendsbybeingfriendly.Afriendlypersonisinterestedinotherpeople．Heisalwayshelpful.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,youcantalkwithhim,，tellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinyourclassandtryyourbesttobehelpfultohim．(1)Weneedfriends__________．。A.becausewemustplaywiththemB.becausewemustworkwiththemC.whenweplayandwhenweworkD.whenwetalkwiththem(2)Ifwewanttomakefriends,weshould__________.。A.bepolitelytothemB.befriendlytothemC.laughatthemD.talkwiththem(3)Afriendlypersonis_________otherpeople.。A.interestedinB.worriedaboutC.surprisedatD.likethem(4)Ifwewanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,_________.。A.wecanwaittotalkwiththemB.wemustgotoschooltogetherC.wemusttellhimnothingabouttheothersD.weshouldoffertotalkwithhimorher(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?。A.Nooneneedsfriends.B.Everyoneneedsfriends.C.Onlyclassmatesneedfriends.D.Someoneneedsfriends.19、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt（縫被子）.Isilentlysatbesideher.“Mum,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworkforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread（線）.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere.Itmakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywereback,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaid.“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.(1)WhyareSusan’sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?。A.TosendSusantoschoolB.TogettoseethedoctorC.TobuyastrongquiltD.Toshowtheirlove(2)Susan’fatherstayedinhospitalfor______.。A.onedayB.onemonthC.twomonthsD.threemonths(3)Susancametounderstandhermother______.。A.whilehermotherwassewingaquiltB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshewassittingbesidehermotherD.afterherfatherwasseriouslysick(4)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?。A.Susan’sfatherisverylazyB.Susan’smotherisanurseC.Susan’sparentsloveeachotherD.Susandoesn’tlikeherfather(5)Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?。A.HowtomakeaquiltstrongB.LoveisjustatreadC.WalkingonthecountryroadD.Aseriouslysickfather20、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareabouttherich.Thoughsomepeoplehavebeautiful66h_______withlargegardensandswimmingpools,theymayoftenfeellonely.In67f______,hpinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyour68h_______intoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourteacherswillhelpyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyoufeel69u________;whenyousucceedinsomething,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesame70a_______money.Itisa71f_______ofyourheart.Althoughyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy.Moneyisnot72i__________.Youhavesomethingelsethatmoneycan't73i________.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcanloudlysayyouareveryhappy74b_________youhavemorechancestochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhave75b______luck.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyand76l________person.(1)_____(2)____(3)_____(4)_____(5)____(6)____(7)_____(8)_____(9)_____(10)_____(11)_____21、Thewriterwritesthisarticleinordertoshow______．

。A.Theboy'sfatherwasreallyahero．

B.Kindergartensteachusmorethanmiddleschools．

C.It'simportanttouseskillslearnedtogetoutoftrouble．

D.It'ssurprisingforthefathertogetoffthehighway．A.Theboy'sfatherwasreallyahero．

B.Kindergartensteachusmorethanmiddleschools．

C.It'simportanttouseskillslearnedtogetoutoftrouble．

D.It'ssurprisingforthefathertogetoffthehighway．評(píng)卷人得分四、改錯(cuò)題(共2題，共12分)22、翻譯句子。

Iwillnotbetoosureaboutthat．______23、翻譯句子。

Hewillbeallright/wellsoon．______評(píng)卷人得分五、語法填空(共1題，共9分)24、Theactresswalkeduptothestagewithgreat______（confident）．評(píng)卷人得分六、選詞填空(共2題，共14分)25、Thepictureisso______（優(yōu)秀的）thatwealllikeit．26、。A．dependB．fairnessC．gradesD．helpoutAB．inordertoAC．independent

AD．needBC．provideBD．developCD．opinionABC．themselvesABD．keepingDoyoulikedoingchores？Doyouthinkourkidsshould（66）______withhouseworkathome？Doyourparentsagreethatkidsshoulddochores？Maybeyourparentsthinkkidsshouldspendtimeonschoolwork（67）______getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity．Sothereinno（68）______forchildrentodoitnow．

However，myfatherhasadifferent（69）______．Hethinksitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework．Itisnotenoughtojustgetgood（70）______atschool．Childrenthesedays（71）______ontheirparentstoomuch．Doingchoreshelpsto（72）______children'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafter（73）______．Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof（74）______．Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents，theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin（75）______itcleanandtidy．Heoftensaysthattheearlierkidslearntobeindependent，thebetteritisfortheirfuture．參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、A【分析】此題考查副詞的用法。A.often經(jīng)常；B.never從不；C.hardlyever幾乎不；D.sometimes有時(shí)；根據(jù)答語：是的，他每天踢足球?？芍鸢高xA?！窘馕觥緼2、B【分析】句意：武亦姝，一個(gè)來自上海的16歲女孩，贏得了《中國詩詞大會(huì)》的決賽。不定冠詞a/an泛指“一個(gè)”，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表示特指。結(jié)合語境可知第一個(gè)空表示泛指，16-year-old是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故用a，而第二個(gè)空表示特指，故選B?！窘馕觥緽3、C【分析】答案：C．考查比較級(jí)．句意"杰克總是講笑話．他遠(yuǎn)比他的哥哥更有趣．"．A樂趣．B有趣的．C更有趣的．D不正確．由than比．可知，兩者比較用比較級(jí)funnier更有趣的．選C．

杰克總是講笑話．他遠(yuǎn)比他的哥哥更有趣．

考查比較級(jí)，要熟練掌握比較級(jí)的變法，根據(jù)具體的語境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋容^級(jí)形式．【解析】C4、C【分析】句意：——你好！我可以和MrsBlack講話嗎？——對(duì)不起，她現(xiàn)在不在家。你可以留個(gè)信息。mark記號(hào)；model模型，模式；message（書面或口頭的）信息；news新聞。根據(jù)句意，故選C?！窘馕觥緾5、C【分析】句意：這是一部多么漂亮的手機(jī)呀！是的，它是所有的手機(jī)中最貴的。all用于三者及三者以上，三者及三者以上進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，用最高級(jí)，其后常與in或者of短語連用。expensive是多音節(jié)詞，變最高級(jí)時(shí)前邊加themost；故選C。

【解析】C6、B【分析】下周再學(xué)校禮堂有一次慈善演出。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語nextweek可知這里句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，這里是therebe的將來時(shí)應(yīng)是therewillbe；故選B。【解析】B7、D【分析】我把這個(gè)詞拼錯(cuò)了一遍又一遍，可能我太習(xí)慣這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤了，想不起正確的那個(gè)．【解析】so如此，因此；very非常；quite十分，相當(dāng)；too太，很．由題干可知，too+adj．/adv．+todosth．太而不能，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，因此要用too，句意為：我把這個(gè)詞拼錯(cuò)了一遍又一遍，可能我太習(xí)慣這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤了，想不起正確的那個(gè)．故選：D．8、D【分析】你能告訴我這輛車我要花多少錢嗎？【解析】答案：D；根據(jù)題意：你能告訴我這輛車我要花多少錢嗎？可知考查賓語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語序，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，ABC都是疑問語序，故選D．二、填空題(共6題，共12分)9、C【分析】試題分析：句意：由于大雨飛機(jī)不能按時(shí)起飛。A.because因?yàn)?，后跟從句；B.sothat如此以至于C.becauseof因?yàn)?，后跟名詞或短語；D.as由于,后跟從句，一般放在句首，語氣較弱，較口語化。結(jié)合語境可知選C.考點(diǎn)：考查becauseof和because用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、D【分析】試題分析：主句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。since，自從（到現(xiàn)在）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。句意：我的弟弟自從21歲就一直在教學(xué)?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：What’smatter句子錯(cuò)誤,matter前缺少冠詞;What’sthewrong無此說法,wrong用作名詞是壞事的含義;Howareyou你好嗎?What’sthematter有什么事.句意:我頭痛.可知選D.考點(diǎn)：交際用語【解析】【答案】D12、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：A.somewhere某個(gè)地方B.everywhere任何地方C.nowhere沒有任何地方D.anywhere任何地方；句意：我的成績單在哪里？我到處都找不到它。anywhere用于否定句中，表示任何地方，故選D考點(diǎn)：不定代詞【解析】【答案】D13、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:根據(jù)答語twiceaweek可知詢問的是頻率，故用howoften來提問，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：how短語【解析】【答案】A14、B【分析】Couldyouplease···dosth？根據(jù)答語的內(nèi)容，可知答案為B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽三、閱讀理解(共7題，共14分)15、略

【分析】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二行可知。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground．可知選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮浚?.D2.C3.B4.D5.A16、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文主要記敘了青少年Jack在和家人一起滑雪的過程中遇到意外，和家人失去聯(lián)系，在生死關(guān)頭，他沉著冷靜，依據(jù)在電視中學(xué)到的在困難情況中生存的相關(guān)知識(shí)，終于安全地找到救援隊(duì)的故事。根據(jù)文中：Hemadeaholeandmadeitupthehill,sothewindcouldn?tblowintoit.Outsidethehole,itwas-15oCthatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.可知在寒冷的夜晚，他挖了一個(gè)洞，使自己免于凍死，這是他得以安全獲救中很重要的一點(diǎn)，故選B。

根據(jù)文中：SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthem.可知他是跟蹤一些滑雪痕跡下山的，故選C。

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知事件發(fā)生的順序是：首先Jack和家人去滑雪；接著Jack丟了一個(gè)滑雪板；然后是Jack在雪中挖了一個(gè)洞；最后是Jack看見了燈光。故選B。

根據(jù)文中：ButJakekeptcalm.可知Jack是冷靜的；他能夠想到電視中的相關(guān)節(jié)目，并應(yīng)用到實(shí)踐中，說明他是聰明的，故選D。

【解析】?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D17、略

【分析】6-10CBABD

6題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)題解，根據(jù)文中的It'scalledtheMarianaTrench（馬里亞納海溝）．It'sthedeepestplaceonEarth可知它的名字叫馬里亞納海溝．這是地球最深的地方；故答案是C．

7題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)題解，根據(jù)文中的Cameronisagreatmoviemaker．HemadethepopularmovieAvatarin2009可知卡梅倫是一個(gè)偉大的電影制作人；他在2009制作了一部流行的電影阿凡達(dá)，故答案是B．

8題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)題解，根據(jù)文中的Still，Cameronisthefirsttoexplorethetrenchalone．DonWalshandJacquesPiccardwenttherein1960．Sincethennoonehastraveledtothetrench-untilCameron可知他在2009制作了一部流行的電影阿凡達(dá)；他也于公元前1997年制造了泰坦尼克號(hào)卡梅倫還是第一個(gè)獨(dú)自探索馬里亞納海溝的人，故答案是A．

9題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)題解，根據(jù)文中的Hewaslookingforsomethingsurprising．Heevenhopedtoseeamonster（怪物），buthedidn't．他在尋找一些令人驚訝的東西．他甚至希望看到一個(gè)怪物；但他沒有可知因?yàn)樗矚g探索真實(shí)的世界．，故答案是B．

10題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)題解；根據(jù)文章大意主要介紹了一次有趣的旅行，故答案是D．

文章大意：人們幾乎已經(jīng)探索了地球的每一部分．不過；有一個(gè)地方，那里幾乎是未知的．它的名字叫馬里亞納海溝．這是地球最深的地方．2012電影制作者和探險(xiǎn)家詹姆斯?卡梅隆來到馬里亞納海溝．他發(fā)現(xiàn)它很孤獨(dú)和像月亮一樣．他愛它．

卡梅倫是一個(gè)偉大的電影制作人；他在2009制作了一部流行的電影阿凡達(dá)，他也于公元前1997年制造了泰坦尼克號(hào)，卡梅倫還是第一個(gè)獨(dú)自探索馬里亞納海溝的人，多納?沃爾什和雅克?皮卡德于1960去了那里，從那以后，沒有人到馬里亞納海溝去．

卡梅倫花了2小時(shí)36分鐘到達(dá)海溝底部；然后他花了3個(gè)小時(shí)的拍攝，他在尋找一些令人驚訝的東西．他甚至希望看到一個(gè)怪物，但他沒有．

卡梅倫說他在海底感覺很??；但他還是很喜歡這次旅行的，卡梅倫想再去看看馬里亞納海溝．

本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】B【小題5】D18、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章主要介紹了朋友的重要性以及怎樣交友。根據(jù)第一段Youneedfriendswhenyouplayandwhenyouwork.?故選C。

根據(jù)第二段Doyouknowhowtomakefriends?Thereisonlyonegoodway—youmakefriendsbybeingfriendly.故選B。

根據(jù)第二段Afriendlypersonisinterestedinotherpeople．故選A。

根據(jù)文章最后Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithanewclassmate,youcantalkwithhim,，tellhimabouttheotherclassmatesinyourclassandtryyourbesttobehelpfultohim．故選D。

根據(jù)文章開頭Doyouneedfriends?I?msureyouransweris“Yes，ofcourse.Everybodydoes!”故選B。【解析】?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】B19、略

【分析】【文章大意】有時(shí)我真懷疑父母之間是否有真愛。他們每天都忙著為了支付我的教育費(fèi)用而賺錢。對(duì)他們來說，“我愛你”是很難說。但是從這次經(jīng)歷中，我明白了，愛情就像是生活中被子里的一根線。愛情就在里面，使生活變得堅(jiān)固而溫暖。

根據(jù)第一段Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.描述可知答案，故選A。

根據(jù)文章中Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.描述可知答案，故選B。

根據(jù)文章中Icouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,...描述可知，正是在父親病重，媽媽照顧了父親一個(gè)月，這件事讓作者明白了媽媽的話所含的道理，故選D。

根據(jù)文章大意，以及倒數(shù)第二段中Iknewhelovesmymotherdeeply.可知，作者的父母是很相愛的，故選C。

根據(jù)短文最后NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.可知答案，故選B?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】B20、略

【分析】句意：盡管有些人擁有帶著大花園和游泳池的房子，他們可能也經(jīng)常感到孤單。house名詞，房子。主語是somepeople，所以對(duì)應(yīng)的房子應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填houses?。

句意：事實(shí)上，幸福永遠(yuǎn)在你身邊。短語infact，事實(shí)上。故填fact。

句意：事實(shí)上，幸福永遠(yuǎn)在你身邊，如果你用心去感覺。putone'sheartinto...用心投入到中。故填heart。

句意：當(dāng)你做錯(cuò)事時(shí)，你周圍的人會(huì)感到不愉快。unhappy形容詞，不高興的。feel后跟形容詞做表語。故填unhappy?。

句意：幸福和錢是不一樣的。固定結(jié)構(gòu)thesame...as...與一樣。結(jié)合句意，故填as?。

句意：這是你內(nèi)心的感受。feeling名詞，感覺。短語afeelingof...一種感覺。結(jié)合句意，故填feeling。

句意：錢不是萬能的。everything一切，所有的東西。聯(lián)系下文，講的是錢買不到的東西，故此處說的是錢不是萬能的。故填everything?。

句意：你有一些錢買不到的東西。buy動(dòng)詞，買。can't+動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合句意，故填buy。

句意：因?yàn)槟阌懈嗟臋C(jī)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。結(jié)合句意，故填because?。

句意：所以你不能總是說你是窮人或者說你運(yùn)氣不好。bad形容詞，壞的。此處修飾后面的名詞luck。結(jié)合句意，故填bad。

句意：你將會(huì)是一個(gè)快樂和幸運(yùn)的人。lucky形容詞，幸運(yùn)的，修飾后面的名詞person。結(jié)合句意，故填??lucky。

【解析】【小題1】houses【小題2】fact【小題3】heart【小題4】unhappy【小題5】as【小題6】feeling【小題7】everything【小題8】buy【小題9】because【小題10】bad【小題11】lucky21、A【分析】ACBDC

61：A；細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第二段Theboy'sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafather-sonshopping和第三段Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighway可知；當(dāng)爸爸生病時(shí)，他們父子倆在高速路上；故選A．

62：C；細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第二段Atthatpoint，Dancyusedhisfather'sphonetocallhismotherforhelp．可知當(dāng)爸爸不能說話時(shí)；年僅五歲的孩子用爸爸的手機(jī)給媽媽打電話求救；故選C．

63：B；詞義猜測題．根據(jù)短文第四段的描述可知Dancy通過自己在幼兒園里學(xué)的拼讀技能正確的拼讀出了他和爸爸所在的位置；使得爸爸得以獲救，也就是說他抓住了這個(gè)時(shí)刻；故選B．

64：D；細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第一段Dancy，a5-year-oldboy，savedhisfather'slifewiththeskillshelearned．可知；Dancy用自己的所學(xué)知識(shí)挽救了爸爸的生命，其他幾項(xiàng)和短文中的描述都不相符合；故選D．

65：C；主旨大意題．根據(jù)Shine，headofthekindergarten，feltproudofhispupil．"'sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment，"hesaid．"Andthat'stherealvalue（價(jià)值）ofeducation．"幼兒園的校長Shine為他的學(xué)生感到驕傲．他說："Dancy的拼寫能力幫助他抓住了這一時(shí)刻．""這就是真正的教育的價(jià)值．"；可知文章的主要目的是為了說明運(yùn)用所學(xué)到的技能來擺脫困境是很重要的．故選C．

這篇短文中作者主要介紹了一個(gè)年僅5歲的孩子用自己在幼兒園里學(xué)到的拼讀技能挽救了爸爸的生命的故事．

在閱讀時(shí)，要抓住文章的主題和細(xì)節(jié)，分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，挖掘文章的深層含義．對(duì)于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動(dòng)機(jī)、事件中的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力，抓住材料實(shí)質(zhì)性的東西．【解析】。【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】C四、改錯(cuò)題(共2題，共12分)22、我對(duì)此不太確定．【分析】besureabout確定；too太；句子是一般將來時(shí)，是否定句．

故答案為：我對(duì)此不太確定．

我對(duì)此不太確定．

英譯漢，