2020屆重慶市某中學(xué)高三年級下冊高考適應(yīng)性月考（六）英語試卷及解析

2020屆重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性月考（六）

英語試卷

★?？荚図樌?/p>

（含答案）

本試卷滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

注意，聽力部分答題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將

答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

井標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Returnhershoes.B.Repairhershoes.C.Buynew

shoes.

2Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:10.B.9:25.C.9:40.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AnicehairstyIe.B.Aweddingceremony.C.An

oIdphoto.

4.HowdidLouisgotoLosAngeIes?

A.BypIane.B.Bycar.C.By

train.

5.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?

AThetimetofixtheprobIem.B.TheprobIemofthecar.C.The

waytogethome.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱

讀各個小題:聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。

6.Whatisthewoman'snativelanguage?

A.Korean.B.English.C.Chinese.

7.HowdocsthemanpracticehisGerman?

A.HeoftentraveIs

B.HeusesGermanaIotinhiswork.

0.HespeakstohisneighborinGerman.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10題。

8.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Alanairpot.B.InahoteI.C.At

astation.

9.Howmuchdoesthemanearnonenight?

A.About$10.B.About$65.C.About

$75.

10.WhatwiIIthemanprobabIydnextday?

A.Helpthewomantofindajob.B.Organizeanotheropening.C.See

thebossofthewoman.

聽下面一段對話,回答第11至第13題。

11.WhatisthepossibIereIationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.

Teacherandsludenl.

12.WherewiIIthewomanprobabIywork?

A.AlthecoIIege.B.AlComputerScience.C.AlApple

Computer.

13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Teachant.B.Workinacvertising.C.Bea

freeartist.

聽下面一段對話。回答第14至第16題。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoresign?

A.Shedoesn'tIikefuIl-timejobs.B.Sheneedsmoretimeforstudy.C.

Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththepay.

15.WhenisheIpneededintheman'srestaurant?

A.OnIyonweekdays.B.OnIyatweekends.C.Latein

theweek.

16.Whatistheresu11oftheconversation?

A.Thewomangotthejob.B.Thewomangotapayrise,C.The

womanbecameatrainer.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白?；卮鸬?7至第20題。

17.WhatisthecourseEnglishLiterature201mainlyabout?

A.TheworksofWilliamShakespeare.B.ThehistoryofEngIishIiterature.C.

ClassicsofEngIishIiterature.

18.WhenwiIIthemidtermexambeheId?

A.AfterRomeoandJuIiet.B.RightafterMacbeth.C.

DuringWeek6.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTontheIistofbooks?

A.Hamlet.B.Macbeth.C.HenryVI.

20.WhatisthetaIkmainlyabout?

A.Changesinhomeworkassignments.

B.TheIifeofWilliamShakespeare.

0.WilliamShakepeare5smasLerpieces.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ThisisalistofpIacestospendthe2020Olympicsifyouaren'tgoingtoJapan.

AustraIia

Thefactthatthesummer01ympicsfaIIduringAustraIia'swinterseasonisworth

keepinginmindfortworeasons:itmakestraveIingtherecheaper,andit'sstillnot

toocoId.Asfarasthe01ympicsareconcerned,therewiIIbenoshortageof

opportunitiestowatchtheGamesinbetweenyourvariousexplorationsofthecountry

anditsIimi11essactivities.

Thailand

ThaiIandisabreathtakingpIace10spendsometimeduringanysummer,andprovides

aperfectsettingfor01ympieviewing:Youcangoscubadivingonemorningbefore

watchingsportsaIIafternoon,orsimplyduckoutforworId-famousstreetfoodin

betweenevents.ButThaisportsfansmayaIsobetakingextrainterestinthe01ympics

thesedays.

UnitedStates

TheU.S.isIikeIytobeasiinterestedinthe0Iympicsasanyothernation,given

iscoIIectionofathIeteswhowiIIbetakingcenterstage.Youcanrestassuredit

won'tbedifficulttowatchtheGamesnomatterwhereyou'revisitingspecificaIIy.

ThisIeavesyouwithaIIsortsoffunoptions.YoucanvisitaIuxuryskiresorttown

IikeAspen,whichturnsintoagorgeoushikingdestinationinthesummer.

GreatBritain

NotunIiketheU,s.BritainwiIImakeforafunpIacetospendthe202001ympics

becausethere'sagreatdeaIofnationaIinterestinanumberofdifferentsports,

andtheIocaIathIetesareexpectedtobecompetitive.SummercanaIsobeagoodtime

tobeinBritainingeneraI,"withrelativelymiIdtemperaturesallowingforfuII

expIoraLionofLhecountry.ThaImeansyoucansLayinLhebeauLifuILakeDisLricL

ifyoulike,hikingorkayakingwhenyou'renotwatchingtheGames.

1.WhatisspeciaIaboutAustraIiaasadestinationinan01ympicsummer?

A.Itsseason.B.Itsactivities.

C.Itssports.D.Itsscenery,

2.Whichcountrycanyougotoifyouareastreetfoodlover?

A.AustraIia.B.Thailand.

C.UnitedStates.D.GreatBritain.

3.WhatdotheU.S.andBritainhaveincommonasfunpIacestospendthe202001ympics?

A.TheybothhaveapIeasanttemperature.B.TheyarebothiinterestedintheGames.

C.Theybothownlotsofsportscenters.D.TheyarebothEnglish-speaking

countries.

【答案】1.A2.B3.B

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。如果你不打算2020年去日本參加奧運(yùn)會，文章列出了2020年奧運(yùn)會期間可

以旅游的國家。

[1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題c根據(jù)AustraIia中Thefactthatthesummer01ympicsfaIIduringAustraIia's

winterseasonisworthkeepinginmindfortworeasons:itmakestraveIingtherecheaper,

andit'sstillnottoocold.”夏季奧運(yùn)會在澳大利亞的冬季舉行，這一事實(shí)值得我們牢記

在心，原因有二:一是它使到澳大利亞旅游更便宜，二是它仍然不太冷?！笨芍?，澳大利亞作

為夏季奧運(yùn)會的目的地，它的季節(jié)是特殊的。故選A。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thailand中simplyduckoutforworId-famousstreetfoodinbetween

events."在活動間隙去吃世界著名的街頭小吃?！庇纱丝芍?，如果你是街頭美食愛好者，你

應(yīng)該去泰國。故選B。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)UnitedStates中TheU.S.isIikeIytobeasinterestedinthe01ympics

asanyothernation,giveniscollectionofathIeteswhowiIIbetakingcenter

sLage.“美國可能會像其他國家一樣對奧運(yùn)會感興趣，因?yàn)橛泻芏噙\(yùn)動員將成為焦點(diǎn)?！焙?/p>

GreatBritain中NotunIiketheU,s.BritainwiIImakeforafunpIacetospendthe

20200Iympicsbecausethere'sagreatdeaIofnationaIinterestinanumberofdifferent

sports,“與美國相似，英國將成為舉辦2020年奧運(yùn)會的一個有趣的地方，因?yàn)樵谠S多不同的

體育項(xiàng)目中都有大量的國家利益，”由此可知，2020年奧運(yùn)會可以旅游的城市，美國和英國

的共同之處是“他們都對奧運(yùn)會感興趣。”故選B。

B

WhilemanyparentsaIIowchiIdrenfreereignoftheinternetathome,it1sacommon

debateineducationcirclesonhow-andif-digitaldevices(數(shù)碼設(shè)備)shouIdbe

aIIowedaIschooI.

Someschooldistrictshaveseengreatimprovementsbyallowingdigitaldevices

inthecIassroom.OnethingiscIear:ifdigitaldevicesareaIIowed,thereshouId

beguideIinesandruIesinpIace.

StudentsneedtobetaughtonIinesafety,theuseofjudgmentindeternininggod

quaIitysourcesofinformation,andrestraintfrompersonaIuseinthecIassroom.In

otherwords,theyneedtoIearnaIIaboutdigitalIiteracyanddigitalcitizenship.

Therearemanyresourcesforteachingtheseconcepts,andagreatpIacetostart

istheInternationaISocietyforTechnoIogyinEducation(ISTE).Theircomprehensive

standardsfocusontheskillsandquaIitiesstudentsshouldhaveinordertobe

successfuIinthedigitalworId.ISTE.aIsoteamedupwithGoogIeanddeveIopedan

onIinedigitalcitizenshipgamecalledInterIand.Iteducateskidsaboutdigital

citizenshipininteractiveways.StudentsIearnhowtobegoddigitalcitizensasweII

showtocombathackersandbuIIies.

IfaschooIisgoingtoallowand/orencouragetheuseofdigitaldevicesinthe

classroom,thenteachersalsoneedpropersupportinternsoftraining,professionaI

deveIopment,undcurricuILRI.TheycanstartwithcurricuIumandPDresourcessuchas

thoseprovidedbyCommonSenseMedia,butinordertofullyutilizethem,teachers

needtimetopIanandcooperatewitheachother.Digitaldevicesshouldonlybeused

whentherearespecificgoaIsinmind,focusingonstudentsafety,digitalcitizenship,

andcriticalLhink,irig.

4.WhatdoestheunderIinedword“restraint“inparagraph3mean?

A.Self-control.B.SeIf-respect.

C.SeIf-destruction.D.SeIf-service

5.WhichoftheallowingaboutISTEisTRUE?

A.ItfocusesontheskillsandquaIitiesteachersshouIdhave.

B.ItworkedwithGoogIeanddeveIopedanoffIinegame.

C.Iteducateskidsaboutcitizenshipintraditionalways.

D.IthelpsstudentsIearnproperonIinebehavior.

6.IfdigitaldevicesareaIIowedatschool,teachersneedto

providegoodresourcesB.cooperatewithgovernments

spendtimetrainingstudentsD.receivesupportinmanyforms

7.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.TocommentonthephenomenonofmobiIephoneuseoncampus.

B.ToadviseagainstbringingmobiIephonesintocIassrooms.

C.ToprovideguideIinesfordigitaldeviceuseincIass.

D.ToraiseawarenessofdigitaldeviceuseasawhoIe.

【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.C

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹數(shù)字設(shè)備在課堂上的使用指導(dǎo)。

【4題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中Inotherwords,theyneedtoIearnaIIaboutdigitalIiteracy

anddigitalcitizenship.“換句話說，他們需要學(xué)習(xí)所有關(guān)于數(shù)字素養(yǎng)和數(shù)字公民的知識J

由此可矢口，StudentsneedtobetaughtonIinesafety,theuseofjudgmentindetermining

godquaIitysourcesofinformation,andrestraintfrompersonaIuseinthe

classroom.“學(xué)生需要絡(luò)安全，判斷信息來源的能力，以及課堂上個人使用的限制?！敝械膭?/p>

線詞的意思是“自我控制，限制”。故選A。

【5題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段TheircomprehensivestandardsfocusontheskillsandquaIities

sLudenLsshouldhaveiriorderI。besuccess「uIinIhedigiLalwurId.ISTE.alsoLearned

upwithGoogIeanddevelopedanonIinedigitalcitizenshipgamecalledInterIand.It

educateskidsaboutdigitalcitizenshipininteractiveways.StudentsIearnhowto

begoddigitalcitizensaswellshowtocombathackersandbuIIies.他們的綜合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

側(cè)重于學(xué)生在數(shù)字世界取得成功所需的技能和素質(zhì)。ISTE還與谷歌合作開發(fā)了一款名為

Interiand的在線數(shù)字公民游戲。它以互動的方式教育孩子們有關(guān)數(shù)字公民的知識。學(xué)生們不

僅要學(xué)習(xí)如何對抗黑客和惡霸，還要學(xué)習(xí)如何成為“數(shù)字公民”。由此可知，ISTE幫助學(xué)生

上行為。故選D。

【6題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中IfaschoolisgoingtoaIIowand/orencouragetheuseof

digitaldevicesintheclassroom,thenteachersalsoneedpropersupportinternsof

training,professionaIdeveIopment,undcurriculum.”如果學(xué)校打算允許和/或鼓勵在課

堂上使用數(shù)字設(shè)備，那么教師也需要在培訓(xùn)、專業(yè)發(fā)展和課程設(shè)置方面得到適當(dāng)?shù)闹С?。”?/p>

此可知，如果學(xué)校允許使用數(shù)字設(shè)備，教師需要得到各種形式的支持。故選D。

【7題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段WhilemanyparentsallowchiIdrenfreereignoftheinternet

athome,it'sacommondebateineducationcirclesonhow-andif-digitaldevices

（數(shù)碼設(shè)備）shouldbeaIIowedaIschool"盡管許多家長允許孩子在家自由使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，

但在教育界，如何一是否一允許孩子在學(xué)校使用數(shù)字設(shè)備，這是一個普遍的爭論?！庇纱?/p>

可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是為數(shù)字設(shè)備在課堂上的使用提供指導(dǎo)。故選C。

C

MichaeI'sreaImusicaIgeniusIayinthefactthathecouIdcreateentiresongs

inhisheadandusehisvocaIabiIitiestoconveyeachpartorinstrumenttopeopIe

whowouIdbeplayingthesong,Hespokemanytimesaboutthefactthathehadtunes

cropinhismindataIIhoursofthedayandnightandeithersangthemimmediateIy

intohistrademarktaperecorderorbeatboxedthesongoutIoudtohiscoIIaborators.

HeneverIearnedhowtoreadmusicsoitwasreaIlyaninstinet（本能）forhim.And

untiIweknowmoreabouthowthebrainworks,Idon'tthinkit'spossibIetofully

understandhismusicaIgifts.

IwouIdsayIhaLMichaeIJackson「ellrnusicthroughouthisenLirebeing.OneuanrioL

taIkabouthisskillsamusicianaseparatefromhissillsadancer.FromearIyon

inhissolocareer,hewouldjudgeasongbasedonwhetherthemusicmadehimwant

todance.HewasfamousfordancinginthestudiowhiIehewassingingandhisbriIIiant

musicengineer,BruceSwedien,builtMichaeIaspeciaIpIatformsothathecoulddance

whilerecording.SwedienalsokeptalotofJackson'sdancingsoundsintherecordings.

Whetherhetapped,fingerpoppedorcIapped,thesoundsbecameanactivepartofthe

music.

AstoMichaeIJackson'ssongwriting.Idon'tthinkhe'severreceivedenoughcredit.

IfyouIistentotheprogressionofhissillinthisareayoucannotheIpbutbe

impressed.TechnicalIy,hekneweverythingabouthowtomakeagreatsongandbetween

hislyricalabiIities,hismusicaIinstinetsandhisactuaIperformanceasasinger,

hecannotbetouched.

8.MichaeIjudgedasongbasedon.

A.whetheritsbeatsweresteadyB.whetherhewantedtodancetoit

C.whetheritwriterwasfamousD.whetherhecouIdfeeIit

9.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMichael'ssongwriting?

A.11wasatabasicIeveIandnothingspeciaI.

B.HeactuaIlydidn'tknowhowtowriteasong.

C.HislyricalabiIitieswereIowerthanhisactuaIperformance.

D.HeshouIdhavebeenpraisedmoreforit

10.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.MichaeIJackson'smusictaIentsIieinhisoveraIIdeveIopment.

B.TheworIdhasknownMicheIJackcon'sdancingsiIIs.

C.ForMichaelJackson,songwritingisthebestamongaIIskill.

D.MichaeIJackson'sjudgmentofmusichasneverreceivedenoughcredit.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsMichaelJackson'smusicaItaIents?

A.NeutraI.B.Indifferent.

C.Negative.D.Positive.

【答案】8.B9.D10.A11.D

【解析】

【分析】

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹邁克爾-杰克遜的音樂才能，他的才能在于他的全面發(fā)展。

【8題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中hewouldjudgeasongbasedonwhetherthemusicmadehim

wanttodance.“他會根據(jù)音樂是否讓他想跳舞來判斷一首歌。”由此可知，邁克爾對一首歌

的評價是基于他是否想跟著它跳舞。故選九

【9題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中AstoMichaelJackson'ssongwriting.Idon'tthinkhe'sever

receivedenoughcredit."至于邁克爾?杰克遜的歌曲創(chuàng)作。我認(rèn)為他從來沒有獲得足夠的

學(xué)分?！庇纱丝芍髡邔~克爾的歌曲創(chuàng)作的看法是他應(yīng)該為此受到更多的表揚(yáng)。故選D。

「0題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中MichaeI'sreaImusicaIgeniusIayinthefactthathecould

createentiresongsinhisheadandusehisvocaIabiIitiestoconveyeachpartor

instrumenttopeopIewhowouIdbeplayingthesong."邁克爾真正的音樂天賦在于他能

夠在頭腦中創(chuàng)作出整首歌，并利用他的聲音能力將每一個部分或樂器傳達(dá)給將要演奏這首歌的

人.”由此可知，邁克爾?杰克遜的音樂才能在于他的全面發(fā)展c故選Ac

[11題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中IfyouIistentotheprogressionofhissillinthisarea

youcannotheIpbutbeimpressed.TechnicaIIyfhekneweverythingabouthowtomake

agreatsongandbetweenhislyricalabilities,hismusicaIinstinetsandhisactuaI

performanceasasinger,hecannotbetouched."如果你聽過他在這方面的進(jìn)展，你就會

不能不留下深刻的印象。從技術(shù)上講，他知道如何創(chuàng)作一首偉大的歌曲，他的抒情能力，他的

音樂天賦和他作為一個歌手的實(shí)際表現(xiàn)，他是無法打動的?！弊髡邔~克爾-杰克遜的音樂

天賦持“積極的”態(tài)度。故選D。

【點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到

文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾

句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話

或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含

infer,suggest,imply,coneIudeindicate等標(biāo)志性詞語。本題第2小題,根據(jù)第三段中Asto

MichaeIJackson'ssongwriting.Idon'tthinkhe'severreceivedenoughcredit.“至

于邁克爾?杰克遜的歌曲創(chuàng)作。我認(rèn)為他從來沒有獲得足夠的學(xué)分?！庇纱丝芍髡邔~克

爾的歌曲創(chuàng)作的看法是他應(yīng)該為此受到更多的表揚(yáng)。故選Do

D

Parents'lovefortheirchiIdrencanmakethemdocrazythings,Iikedriving40

miestodeIiverasinglesoccercIeat（護(hù)腿板）.Butoneoftheweirdestthingparents

doislovetheirchiIdrenmorethantheirpartners.

BeforeyoucaIIchildservices,IetmebecIear:OfcourseyouhavetoIoveyour

kids.Ofcourseyouhavetoputtheirneedsfirst.Butdoingsoisalsoano-brainer.

ChiIdren,withtheirurgentandoftentricky-to-understandneeds,easiIyattract

devotion.Partnersdon'tneedtobefedanddressedorhavetheirtearsdried.Loving

yourkidsislikegoingtoschooI-youdon'treaIIyhaveachoice,Lovingyourpartner

isIikegoingtocolIege-it'suptoyoutoshowupandparticipate.

SowhydotheharderworkfortheIessadorabIe,morecapabIebeinginyourIife?

Onereason,actuaIIy,isforthekids.ResearchstronglysuggeststhatchiIdren

whoseparentsIoveeachotheraremuchhappierandmoresecurethanthoseraisedin

aloveIessenvironment.TheyhaveamodeIofnotjustwhatareIationshipIooksIike

butaIsoofhowpeopIeshouIdtreateachother.

Diarystudies,inwhichparentsIogtheirday'sactivitieseachevening,haveshown

thatmishandIedtensionsbetweenacoupIeareIikeIytoturnintoparent5bad

interactionswiththeirkids,especiaIIyforfathers.ChiIdren,whoseparentsare

oftenquarreIIingwitheachother,bIamethemceIvesforthefightinganddoworseat

schooI,anotherresearchhasfound.Infact,a2014surveyof40,00U.K.households

showedthatteenagerswerehappiestoveraIIwhentheirmotherswerehappywiththeir

reIationshipswiththeirmaIepartners.Andthisisforparentswhosaytogether;the

outcomesforkidsofdivorcearegeneraIIydarker.Oneofthebestthingsyoucando

foryourkidsistoIoveyourpartnerasmuchasyoucan.

12.WhydoesLheauthormenIionLheexampleof“asoccercleal“inparagraph1?

A.Toattractreader'attentiontothetopic.

B.Toprovidebackgroundinformationfortheresearch.

C.Tostresstheneedforparentstparticipationinkids'education.

D.TogiveparentssuggestionsonhowtotakecareoftheirchiIdren.

13.Howisparagraph2deveIoped?

A.BygivingexampIes.

B.Byusingstatistics.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.

D.ByquotingfromfamouspeopIe.

14.Whathaveresearchersfound?

A.KidsaregeneraIIyhappieriftheirparentsIoveeachother.

B.FathersaremoreIikeIytohavebadinteractionswiththeirkids.

C.ItisstrangethatparentsIovetheirchiIdrenmorethantheirpartners.

D.ChiIdrenbIameparents'quarreIsontheirbadperformancesatschooI.

15.WhatwouIdbethebesttileforthepassage?

A.Happiness,aFamilyMustSeek

B.Love,YourKidsNeedMost

C.AnExample,theBestYouCanbeforYourKids

D.Kids,theCenterofaFamily

【答案】12.A13.C14.A15.C

【解析】

【分析】

這是一篇議論文。這篇文章論述的是如果父母彼此相爰，孩子們通常會更快樂。你能為孩子做

的最好的事情之一就是盡你所能地愛你的伴侶。

「2題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段ParentsIovefortheirchiIdrencanmakethemdocrazythings,

Iikedriving40miIestodeIiverasinglesoccercIeat（護(hù)月退板）.Butoneoftheweirdest

thingparentsdoisIovetheirchiIdrenmorethantheirpartners.“父母愛他們的孩

子，讓他們做一些簡單的事情，比如開車40英里去送一個足球鞋。但是父母做的最奇怪的事

情之一就是愛孩子勝過愛他們的伴侶?！庇纱丝芍?，作者在第一段提到“asoccercleat”的

例子是為了吸引讀者的注意力。故選A。

【'3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中ChiIdren,withtheirurgentandoftentricky-to-understand

needs,easiIyattractdevotion.Partnersdon'tneedtobefedanddressedorhavetheir

tearsdried.LovingyourkidsisIikegoingtoschooI-youdon'treaIIyhaveachoice,

LovingyourpartnerisIikegoingtocollege-it'suptoyoutoshowupand

participate.“孩子們的迫切而又往往難以理解的需求很容易吸引家長的投入。伴侶不需要喂

飯、幫助穿衣，也不需要擦眼淚。愛你的孩子就像上學(xué)一樣——你沒有選擇的余地;愛你的伴

侶就像上大學(xué)一樣一你應(yīng)該積極參與由此可知，第二段是“通過比較”進(jìn)展的。故選C。

「4題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中ResearchstronglysuggeststhatchiIdrenwhoseparentsIove

eachotheraremuchhappierandmoresecurethanthoseraisedinaIoveIess

environment.“研究強(qiáng)烈表明，父母彼此相愛的孩子比那些在沒有愛的環(huán)境中長大的孩子更快

樂、更安全?！庇纱丝芍?，研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果父母彼此相愛，孩子們通常會更快樂。故選A。

「5題詳解】

主旨大意題c根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourkidsis

toloveyourpartnerasmuchasyoucan."你能為孩子做的最好的事情之一就是盡你所能

地愛你的伴侶。”這篇文章講述的是如果父母彼此相愛，孩子們通常會更快樂。由此可知，C

項(xiàng)AnExampIe,theBestYouCanbeforYourKids為最佳主題。故選C0

第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容。從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

TheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19isunfortunate.IfyouwereinWuhanorhavebeen

incontactwithpeoplewhowerethereinthelast14daysandnowyoufeeIsickwith

fever,cough,ordifficultybreathing.don'tpanic.16

SeekmedicaIadvice-CaIIaheadbeforeyougotoadoctor'sofficeoremergency

rom.TeIIthemaboutyourrecenttraveIandyoursymptoms.FollowtheirprofessionaI

instructions.

17ThevirusisanidLuspreadprsuri_4o-person,sOiLisadvisableforyou

tostayindoorsandcarryouta14-dayquarantine.

DonottraveIwhilesick.YoumayeasiIyspreadthediseaseoriftherearethose

whohavemoreseveresymptoms,itmaybringonyours.18

Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissueoryoursleeve(notyourhands)whencoughing

orsneezing.19Soforyourandother*ssake,pIeasedoasyouareadvised.

Ontheotherhand,ifyouseepeopIedoso,itiswiseIokeepadistance.

WashyourhandswithsospandwaterimmediateIyaltercoughing,sneezingorblowing

yournose.20ButifsoapandwaterarenotreadiIyavaiIabIe,youcanusean

aIcohoI-basedhandsanitizerthatcontainsatIeast60%aIcohoI.Alwayswashhands

withsoapandwaterifhandsarevisiblydirty.

A.Avoidcontactwithothers.

B.YoumayaIsoaskformedicaIheIp.

C.Thereweremanydifficultquestions.

D.ThereareafewwaystoheIpyouwiththesituation.

E.PersonaIsanitationeffectiveIyreduceschancesofinfection.

F.IthasbeenprovedthattheviruseasiIyspreadsthroughsneezing.

G.PIustherearetraveIbansfrommanygovernments,andairIineshaverestrictions

to.

【答案】16.D17.A18.G19.F20.E

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。新冠肺炎疫情的爆發(fā)令人遺憾。文章介紹幾種方法可以幫助你解決這個問題。

「6題詳解】

根據(jù)上文提示“如果你在武漢，或者在過去的14天里與那里的人有過接觸，現(xiàn)在你感到發(fā)燒、

咳嗽或呼吸困難，不要驚慌?！背薪由衔模珼項(xiàng)Thereareafewwaystohelpyouwiththe

situation.（有幾種方法可以幫助你解決這個問題。）切題。故選D。

【17題詳解】

根據(jù)下文提示“這種病毒據(jù)說會在人與人之間傳播，所以建議你呆在室內(nèi)并進(jìn)行14天的隔

離?！背薪酉挛?，A項(xiàng)Avoidcontactwithothers.（避免與他人接觸。）切題。故選A。

【18題詳解】

根