北京課改版英語八年級(jí)上重點(diǎn)詞組及句型

Unit1VoteforBilllookfor尋找lookup查詞典borrow….from從哪兒借….preparefor為…做準(zhǔn)備Englishparty英語聚會(huì)failtodosth.做…失敗failin+科目believein相信，信任goodluck好運(yùn)lend…to..把…..借給…..bebusydoing忙于……runfor+sth競(jìng)選votefor+sb投票選舉besureof確信spendsometime（in）doingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做…..spend….on在…上花費(fèi)trytodo努力做….atthebackof在…的后面needtodo需要做……byoneself靠自己puton穿上makesb.dosth.讓…做….asksbforsth向某人索要某物….remembertodo記得做…….helpsb.do/with幫助某人做takeadeepbreath做深呼吸makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤alittle,afew的區(qū)別besureofsb相信某人自己giveaspeech做演講mostof…中的大多數(shù)atthebackof在…的后面hopetodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人去做某事promisetodosth承諾去做某事make----outof---用----制成---practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事Unit2MyFirstScootermakeasnowman堆雪人bedifferentfrom不同于thesameas和----一樣hideandseek捉迷藏makefriendswith和---交朋友、beborn出生于spenddoing花費(fèi)…做remembertodo記得做wakeup叫醒，醒來bakesb.sth=bakesthforsb給…烘烤couldn’t/can’twaittodo迫不及待的做…..sendsb.sth=sendsthtosb給…寄…..smileatme沖我笑writeapoem寫一首詩onmyfifthbirthday在我五歲生日時(shí)getapresentfrom收到…..的禮物gethome到家doone’shomework做作業(yè)asksb.todo要求……做so…..that….如此…..以致allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事allowsbnottodosth允許某人不做某事laughat嘲笑某人jumpoutof從---跳下來takeout把某物拿出buysbsth=buysthforsb為某人買某物Unit3WhataDay!Ittakessb.sometimetodosth花費(fèi)…時(shí)間做某事plantflowers種花makeatelephonecall打電話playvolleyball打排球playcards玩兒牌drawpictures畫畫playwithsb.跟…玩…..haveameeting開會(huì)onvacation度假callsb.up給…打電話onbusiness出差lookafter/takecareof照顧照看trytodo努力做enjoyoneself玩兒的愉快haveabirthdayparty舉辦生日晚會(huì)goshopping去購(gòu)物afterschool放學(xué)后dohomework做作業(yè)spend….on…在….方面花費(fèi)錢或時(shí)間spend-----doingsth花費(fèi)----做某事tellstories講故事takepartin參加hadbetterdo你最好做……lookforwardtodoing希望做……makeanoise制造噪音preferdoingtodoing比起做某事更喜歡做某事prefersthtosth比起---更喜歡…..havesthdone使某物被做Unit4I’mLost.infrontof\inthefrontof在….前面區(qū)別是infrontof表示在物體外部的前面，inthefrontof表示在物體內(nèi)部的前面ontheleftsideof….在…..的左邊atthebackof…..在…..的后面thewayto…..在去….的路between….and…..在….和….之間beoppositeto….的對(duì)面acrossfrom….穿過intheneighborhood在街區(qū)里takeapicture\photo照相getoff下車船等takethefirstturningontheleft在第一個(gè)路口處左拐turnleft/right向左、右拐geton上車befarfrom離某地很遠(yuǎn)Across與through的區(qū)別：across是指從物體表面穿過，through是指從物On\in\to的區(qū)別：on是指接壤，in表示在其內(nèi)部，to是指隔河隔海相望gostraight一直走buysth.forsb.給….買……Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.對(duì)于某人來說做…..是….getlost迷路ontheway在路上getto/arrivein/atreach到達(dá)takeBusNO.3坐3路公交車atthecornerof在…….角落writedown寫下atthesametime同時(shí)gocamping去野營(yíng)feeltired感覺累gohiking去外遠(yuǎn)足closeto緊靠著apileofstones一堆石頭Unit5AdviceNeededalthough不能與but連用conj.盡管reach=arrivein\at=gettov.到達(dá)，達(dá)到goonadiet節(jié)食puton增加（重量）firstofall首先takein吸入，攝入intheend最后，終于makeup和好giveupdoingsth放棄做某事getalongwith和…相處takemedicine吃藥loseweight減肥putonweight增肥You‘dbetterdo你最好做……bebadfor對(duì)…..不利，有害too….to…..太…..而不能seethedoctor看醫(yī)生haveacold感冒worryabout擔(dān)心goswimming去游泳feelterrible感覺不舒服haveacough咳嗽someadvice一些建議advisesb.todo建議某人做某事兒begoodfor對(duì)…有益…..enjoyoneself玩兒的愉快高興doexercises做運(yùn)動(dòng)twiceaweek一周兩次fatterandfatter越來越胖beafraidtodosth害怕做某事兒firstofall首先lessthan少于morethan多與givesomeadvice提一些建議keepfit保持健康goonadiet節(jié)食takeabath洗澡gotravelling去旅行haveanEnglishtest進(jìn)行英語測(cè)試twomoreapples另外兩個(gè)蘋果takecareof=lookafter關(guān)心getalongwellwith與….相處的好giveupdoing放棄做…….askforadvice征求意見careabout在乎；關(guān)心carryout開展，Unit6NewYear’sResolutionsstayathome呆在家haveadancingclass上舞蹈課inthefuture在將來haveachessclass上象棋課keepadiary記日記preparefor為….做準(zhǔn)備inone’ssparetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間里both---and兩者都flyover飛越careabout對(duì)….關(guān)心makeresolutions下決心seesb.doingsth看見某人在做某事playchess下棋studyforanexam為考試而學(xué)習(xí)hadbetterdosth\hadbetternotdosth最好做某事、最好不做某事dowellinsth\doingsth=begoodatsth\doingsth最好做某事gethome到家improvemyEnglishskills提高我的英語技能showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀takeaway收起來shoutat沖…喊