人教版 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 10 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（2025年春）

人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit10單元綜合測(cè)試卷（2025年春）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Nowsomeoldpeople_________theirpetsastheirfamilymembers.A.regard B.sell C.buy D.borrow2.Infact,myoldhouseinthecountryside_________allthesweetmemoriesofmychildhood.A.misses B.holds C.reminds D.remembers3.Teddyistiredofhisjob,soheis_________changinghisjob.A.considering B.concluding C.choosing D.suggesting4.Youarecertain_________thebestpossibleexperienceofChineselearningandlifeinChina.A.get B.toget C.getting D.got5.—DoyouknowaboutclassicChinesepoems?—AskJohn.Heiscrazyaboutthem,_________thepoemsofBaiJuyi.A.quickly B.especially C.clearly D.certainly6.Nowmanypeopleinthecountrysideleavetheirhometownsto_________workinbigcities.A.waitfor B.takeinC.searchfor D.findout7._________,volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselves.A.Tomysurprise B.TobehonestC.Tostartwith D.Forexample8._________Tom,helikesactionmoviesbest.A.Eventhough B.BecauseofC.Asfor D.Atfirst9.Theyhavebeenfriends_________theyfirstmet.A.since B.while C.before D.after10.—_________haveyoubeenamemberoftheYouthLeague?—Forthreeyears.A.Howlong B.HowmanyC.Howoften D.Howfar二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)ILoveMum’sCoatItwasredandlongandwarm,andit11likeMum!IenjoyedthetimewithMum.Wealwayshadpicnicsoutsideandalwaysworkedinthe12together.Oneday,Mum13someexcitingnewswithme:“Ifoundanewjob!Iwillbeawayfor5days14comehomeatweekends.”ButIwas15:“Whowillplaywithme?”“Iwillleavemyredcoatherewithyou.Whenyouseeit,rememberthatIloveyouand16I’llbebacksoon,”Mumcomfortedme.Ibeganto17themomentsheleft.IreallymissedMum.Itooktheredcoatoutside—itwasmy18blanket(毯子)!ItmademefeellikeMumwaswithme.Oops!JuiceonMum’scoat!Icametothegardentopickapples.IplacedMum’scoatonthe19.ItfeltlikeMumwasgardeningwith20.Oops!MudonMum’scoat!Thecoatneeded21.Butthenthewindblewit22thewashinglineandupintotheair.It23overthefenceandoverataxi!Oops!Itlookedlikethecoatfellon24.Iranandgrabbed(抓住)it.“Foundyou,coat!”TheredcoatsmelledlikeMumagain.“Oh!”saidthewoman.“Foundyou,25!You’reback!”11.A.smelled B.tasted C.sounded D.looked12.A.studio B.kitchen C.garden D.office13.A.interviewed B.passed C.shared D.expected14.A.but B.and C.so D.then15.A.proud B.lonely C.weak D.sad16.A.why B.if C.how D.that17.A.countdown B.tidyupC.runaway D.workout18.A.travel B.cartoon C.picnic D.dream19.A.bed B.tree C.wall D.floor20.A.them B.her C.us D.me21.A.washing B.discoveringC.creating D.checking22.A.out B.off C.above D.back23.A.swept B.pulled C.lasted D.flew24.A.someone B.anyone C.everything D.nothing25.A.girl B.coat C.Mum D.taxi三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AMyhometownisasmallplacecalled“Natore”.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.Inthesummerseason,thetemperatureisabout35℃anditoftenrains.Sotheweatherinmyhometowncanbehotandhumid(潮濕的).ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.Becauseoftherainyweather,theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Thewinterinmyhometowniscoldwiththetemperatureofabout15℃.Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled“TheRajbari”.Itisthereforalmost300years.Overthelasttwentyyears,alotofpeoplecameandnewbuildingscameout.Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunities(就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì))aspeoplewanttolivebetter.Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.WhenIwanttogobackthere,Idon’tneedtousemyGPStogetaroundandIfeelhappybecauseIambackattheplacewhereIgrewup.Drivingpastmyoldhighschool,goingtomyfavoritecinema,orstoppingatmyoldhouse,Ifeelsogood.What’smore,eatingatoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsisgreat.Isay“Hello”topeoplethereandtalkwiththemforawhile.Itisthefeelingofgoingbackhome.26.Howlongisthesummerseasoninthewriter’shometown?A.Forthreemonths. B.Forfourmonths.C.Forfivemonths. D.Forsixmonths.27.Whatis“TheRajbari”?A.Abigmarket. B.Alargepark.C.Agreatbuilding. D.Anaturalwetland.28.Whichparagraphmainlytalksaboutwhythewriterlikeshishometown?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Natorehasturnedintoabigcitynow.B.TheRajbarihasahistoryofover3,000years.C.ManypeopleinNatoregotobiggercitiesforabetterlifenow.D.AllthebuildingsinNatorearereallyold.30.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Thelivingenvironment. B.Legendsandstories.C.Holidaysandvacations. D.Hobbiesandinterests.BAtonehallinatown,ahugeboardsaid,“FOODSHORTAGE(短缺)INAFRICA.PLEASEHELPTHESTARVINGPEOPLE.”Alargecrowdwasstandinginlinetogiveouttheirthings.Nearthedoorofthehallstoodabeautifulyounggirl,poorlybuttidilydressed.Withashylook,shewatchedthepeoplebeforeher.Shesawabusinessmanwholaidabagofgoldonthetable.Thencamearichladywhotookoutalotofjewels(珠寶).Someothershandedmoney,clothesandfood.Thegirlwouldn’tliketotakeherturnbutatlast,shewalkedforward.“But...itissosmall.Iamashamedtogiveit.Itseemsverycheap,butitisallIhave,”shesaid.“Wearethankfulforeventhesmallestthingyougive,”themantoldherkindly.“Hereitis.Ihavenothingelsetogive,”sheadded.Andthenunderhercoat,shetookouttwolongthickplaits(辮子)ofhergoldenhair.Asshedidso,herhatfellback,showingthebeautifulyoungbald(無(wú)發(fā)的)head.Thisbeautifulgirlgaveawayhermostpricelessgoldenhair.Itwasmoreexpensivethanalltheglitteringgold,jewelsormoney.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“STARVING”inParagraph1mean?A.Hungry. B.Sick. C.Old. D.Unhealthy.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthegirl’swords?A.Shedidn’twanttogiveawayanything.B.Shethoughtwhatshegavewasnothingexpensive.C.Shethoughtshegaveawaythebestthingintown.D.Shethoughtshewassadtopartwithherfavorite.33.Whywasthegirl’shairthemostpricelessdonation?A.Itwaslongandthick.B.ItwasbadlyneededinAfrica.C.Itwastheonlythingthegirlcouldgive.D.Itwashelpfultothepeopleinneed.34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegirl?A.Kind. B.Humorous.C.Outgoing. D.Quiet.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anunexpectedgift B.AgirlwithouthairC.Aspecialsale D.Thegreatgiftfromagirl四、閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分,共10分)ErshiWenchuang(兒時(shí)文創(chuàng))isashopinmyhometown.Itsnamegenerallymeans“childhoodculture”,anditlivesuptoitsname.Ivisitedtheshopwithmyparents.AtthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80swasplaying.Onthewallwerepicturesofmoviestarsandsingersfromtheolddays.Therewasalsoanoldbikebythedoor.Walkin,andanotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,Ithoughtthegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcitedtotryitout.Iwassurprisedathowsuchasimplegamecouldbefun.Thestoresellsproductsfromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlycandiesandlittletoys.Intheend,Iboughtalittlepacketofplums(話梅),thekindmymumusedtoeat.AfterwalkingoutofthestoreIgobbledup(狼吞虎咽)theplums.Theytastedreallynice.Myparentshadsuchawonderfulchildhoodeventhoughtheydidn’thavemuchtechnologyaswedotoday.Soperhapstoday,wedon’treallyneedtoomuchofthat,either.36.Whatdoesthenameoftheshop“ErshiWenchuang”meaninEnglish?_____________________________________________________________37.Whatkindofproductsdoestheshopsell?_____________________________________________________________38.Whatdidtheauthorbuyintheend?_____________________________________________________________39.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisparents’childhood?_____________________________________________________________40.Howdoesmodernscienceandtechnologyinfluenceyourlife?(Atleast30words)_____________________________________________________________五、語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Havingayardsaleisafunnyandunusualthing.HereisBecky’sstory.Beckyusually41.__________(hold)theyardsaleonceayearinearlyspring.Shetriestohaveitearly,assoonasitiswarmenough.Sheinvitesfourtosixmomstohaveittogether.Theyhopetoclearoutallthekids’oldclothes,sothesaleis42.__________(main)aboutkids’clothes.Kidshave43.__________(own)themfor2—4years.Asfortheclothes,theymighthavesomespecial44.__________(mean).Somemightbebirthdaypresents.45.__________,theymustmakesureeverythingisingoodcondition.Andthenotesontheclothesincludethebrandandtheprice.Somenotesmighthavetheowners’names,andthiscanremindthem46.__________theirkids’happychildhood.Tobehonest,theyspendalotoftime47.__________(get)readyforitweeksbefore.Thentheyputupthesign“CrazyMoms’Sale”.Theyhavehadthissalefor48.__________numberofyears.Eachyear,peoplebringthemsomephotosoftheirkidsintheclothestheyboughttheyearbefore.Beckyhassweetmemoriesoftheyardsale,49.__________(especial)whentheycanmakesomemoney.Theyallrememberitforever.Theyregarditasthe50.__________(pretty)timeintheirlife.Itbecomespartoftheirlife.六、書面表達(dá)(30分)請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單描述一件你珍愛的物品,并包括以下三方面的內(nèi)容：1.如何得到的；2.擁有多久了；3.珍愛的原因。要求:不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.A【點(diǎn)撥】regard...as...“把……視為……”,固定搭配。2.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意表示“事實(shí)上,鄉(xiāng)村的老房子承載了我童年所有甜美的記憶”。應(yīng)用hold表示“承載”。3.A【點(diǎn)撥】considering考慮;concluding總結(jié);choosing選擇;suggesting建議。根據(jù)前文“Teddyistiredofhisjob”可知,他正在考慮換工作。故選A。4.B【點(diǎn)撥】becertaintodosth.肯定會(huì)做某事,固定短語(yǔ)。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意:——你了解中國(guó)古典詩(shī)詞嗎?——問(wèn)問(wèn)約翰。他對(duì)它們很癡迷,尤其是白居易的詩(shī)。根據(jù)句意可知especially符合語(yǔ)境。6.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意:現(xiàn)在農(nóng)村里的很多人離開他們的家鄉(xiāng)去大城市找工作。searchfor意為“尋找”。7.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知tobehonest“說(shuō)實(shí)在的”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。8.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意:至于湯姆,他最喜歡動(dòng)作片。eventhough即使;becauseof由于,因?yàn)?asfor至于;atfirst起初。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C。9.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Theyhavebeenfriends...theyfirstmet.”可知,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。10.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Forthreeyears.”可知詢問(wèn)時(shí)長(zhǎng),應(yīng)用howlong來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選A。二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的媽媽因工作原因需要離開5天,作者不舍;媽媽留下外套陪伴作者,作者通過(guò)外套感受到了媽媽的愛的故事。11.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“TheredcoatsmelledlikeMumagain.”可知,此處是指外套聞起來(lái)有媽媽的味道。故選A。12.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Icametothegardentopickapples.”可知,此處是指作者總是與媽媽一起在花園里干活。故選C。13.C【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合“someexcitingnewswithme”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指媽媽與作者分享好消息。故選C。14.B【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“beaway”和“comehome”是順承關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and連接。故選B。15.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Whowillplaywithme?”可知,此處是指作者因?yàn)閶寢屢x開五天,感到有點(diǎn)傷心。故選D。16.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)并列連詞and前“thatIloveyou”可知,此處應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。17.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“IreallymissedMum.”可知,此處是指作者舍不得媽媽,媽媽一離開,就開始倒計(jì)時(shí),看看媽媽還有多久回來(lái)。故選A。18.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Wealwayshadpicnicsoutside”可知,此處是指作者經(jīng)常與媽媽外出野餐。再由“Itooktheredcoatoutside”和“Oops!ItJuiceonMum’scoat!”可知,作者是帶著媽媽的外套去野餐了,所以說(shuō)它是作者的野餐毯子。故選C。19.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Icametothegardentopickapples.”可知,作者在摘蘋果,順手就把外套放在樹上。故選B。20.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“IplacedMum’scoatonthe...”可知,此處是指作者媽媽的外套陪伴著作者一起摘蘋果。故選D。21.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“MudonMum’scoat!”可知,外套臟了,需要清洗。故選A。22.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“upintotheair”可知,此處是指風(fēng)把外套從晾衣繩上吹掉了,考查blowoff“吹掉”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選B。23.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“thewindblewit...thewashinglineandupintotheair”可知,此處是指外套在空中飛翔。故選D。24.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“‘Oh!’saidthewoman.”可知,此處是指外套掉在了某個(gè)人身上。故選A。25.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“You’reback!”可知,此處是指作者的媽媽回來(lái)了。故選C。三、A【主旨大意】本文作者介紹了自己家鄉(xiāng)的一些事情。26.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThesummerseasonstartsinearlyJuneandendsattheendofOctober.”可知夏季從6月初開始,到10月底結(jié)束,一共五個(gè)月,故選C。27.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomefamousbuildingsinmyhometown,butthemostspecialoneiscalled‘TheRajbari’”可知,TheRajbari是一座建筑,故選C。28.D【點(diǎn)撥】段落大意題。根據(jù)第五段“Ilikemyhometown.Thisplacehasahistory—myhistory.”可知第五段主要講的是作者為什么喜歡他的家鄉(xiāng)。故選D。29.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,manypeoplefrommyhometownleaveforbiggercitiesbecauseofbetteremploymentopportunitiesaspeoplewanttolivebetter.”可知在Natore許多人為了更好的生活去了大城市。故選C。30.A【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Myhometownisasmallplacecalled‘Natore’.Herearesomefactsaboutmyhometown.”以及通讀全文可知,本文作者介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)的一些事情,所以文章的主題是“生活環(huán)境”。故選A。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上人們給非洲人捐款,一個(gè)貧窮的女孩捐贈(zèng)了她最無(wú)價(jià)的財(cái)產(chǎn),這使得其他捐贈(zèng)者所有閃閃發(fā)光的金子或珠寶都黯然失色。31.A【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“FOODSHORTAGEINAFRICA.”可知非洲缺少食物,因此這個(gè)單詞是“饑餓的(hungry)”的意思,故選A。32.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Iamashamedtogiveit.Itseemsverycheap,butitisallIhave”可知,女孩認(rèn)為自己捐贈(zèng)的不是什么貴重的東西。故選B。33.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ihavenothingelsetogive”可知,女孩捐出了自己唯一可以捐贈(zèng)的物品。故選C。34.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知女孩捐贈(zèng)了