廣東省惠州市博羅縣2024-2025學年七年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2024-2025學年秋季學期教學質量期末診斷七年級英語試卷說明:1.全卷共6頁,滿分為90分,考試用時為90分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。IamMr.Li.Inmymathclasstoday,Iwalkedtotheblackboardandwrotedownaformula(公式):"a2+b2=c2".After1itdown,Iturnedaroundandsaidtotheclass,"Now,everyone,pleasewritethisformuladowninyour2andstartthinkingaboutwhenwecanuseit."ThenIstarted3aroundtheclassroomtocheckonthestudents.There442students.Mostof5werebusilywriting,butIsawagirl-Lily.6girlwassittingtherethinking,anddidn’twrite.Itwasabitunusual.Suddenly,Lilyputupherhand.Inoddedandshestoodupandsaid,"Mr.Li,Ithinkweshouldalso7outthatwecanonlyusethisformulawhenwemeetright-angledtriangles(直角三角形).Ifwedon'tknowthis,somestudentsmightwronglyuseitinothertriangles."I8atherandsaid,"Welldone,Lily!Youareright!Infact,youarenowinjuniorhighschool,andmathknowledgewillbemorecomplex(更復雜).9thinkcarefullyinyourstudy!Today’slessonis10youall."AllthestudentsnoddedtheirheadandIwashappytoseethemthinkingcarefullyinclass.()1.A.writingB.writeC.wrote()2.A.notebookB.notebooksC.notebooks’()3.A.walkB.walksC.towalk()4.A.beB.wereC.was()5.A.theirB.theyC.them()6.A.AB.AnC.The()7.A.pointedB.pointC.topoint()8.A.smilingB.smilesC.smiled()9.A.NeverB.SometimesC.Always()10.A.forB.inC.on二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。IamCaptain(船長)Henry,I’manEnglishman.In1598,myshipgottoanislandintheIndianOcean.AsIarrivedatthisnewland,Iwas11toseeastrangebird-thedodo.Itwasalarge,clumsy(笨拙的)birdthatseemedsodifferentfromthebirdsbackinmyhomeland.Atfirst,Iwassimplywatchingthemfor12.Weneededmanythingstolivethere,sowe13thetrees.Wealsobrought(帶來)withusourpigs,cats,anddogs.Theseanimalsran14.Thepigsanddogsstarted15thedodos—theyweresoslow.Isawmymenhuntingthedodostoo.Itwasvery16tohuntadodo.Weletouranimalseatthedodoeggs,notknowingthatwewereslowlybutsurelycausing(導致)thedodosto17fromtheworld.Now,manyyearslater,when

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museums,Ithinkbacktothattimeontheisland,Ifeelso18forthem.Wewerereallywrongtodoharmtothem.Wehumans,havethepowertochangetheworld,butweshouldalsobemore19andrespectful(尊重)oftheanimalsandplantsthat20theearth.Iwishnomoreliveswilldieoutasdodos.()11.A.lovelyB.shockedC.busyD.dead()12.A.foodB.funC.showD.adventure()13.A.cutdownB.filledwithC.flyawayD.lookedup()14.A.lessandlessB.leftandrightC.hereandthereD.frontandback()15.A.touchingB.feedingC.missingD.hunting()16.A.difficultB.shortC.longD.easy()17.A.dieoutB.turntoC.standbyD.takeoff()18.A.happyB.politeC.sorryD.nervous()19.A.carefulB.popularC.festiveD.real()20.A.shareB.breatheC.shineD.hug三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AHappyFarmishavingananimalconcert(音樂會).Let’shavealook.NamesTimeSongsOthersAmy8:30—8:40MooMooAmyisabigandstrongcow.Shelikesflowers.If(如果)youwanttotakephotoswithher,justgivehersomeflowers!Carrie8:55—9:05MeowMeowCarrieisacutecat.Givehersomethingpinkandshe’llbehappytotakephotoswithyou.Bobby9:20—9:30BaBaBobbyisasheepinablackjacket.Isn’thecool?Helikesgreengrass(草).Sogivehimsomeandyoucantakephotoswithhim.Danny9:45—9:55WoofWoofDannyisa2-year-olddog,butheiscleverandhesingsverywell.Hisfavouritefoodisthebone(骨頭).()21.Whowillsinginthisconcert?A.SomechildrenB.SomeanimalsC.SomeflowersD.Somefarmers()22.HowmanysongswillAmysing?A.OneB.TwoC.FourD.Eight()23.WhenisCarriegoingtosing?A.At8:30B.At8:55C.At9:20D.At9:45()24.WhydoesJohngototheconcertwithsomegreengrass?A.MaybeheisgoingtotakephotoswithAmy.B.MaybeheisgoingtotakephotoswithCarrie.C.MaybeheisgoingtotakephotoswithBobby.D.MaybeheisgoingtotakephotoswithDanny.()25.Wheremaytheconcertbeheld(舉辦)?A.Inazoo.B.Inasciencelab.C.Inapool.D.Inabookshop.BThetomatoisfromSouthAmerica.WhenthetomatofirstcametoEurope,peoplegrew(種植)tomatoesjustbecausetheylookednice,▲.Butnowpeoplefromallovertheworldeattomatoes.Andpeopledounusualthingswithtomatoes.Peoplegrowtomatoesinspace(太空).Thereisabigtomatofight(大戰(zhàn))everyyearinSpain(西班牙).Alongtimeago,peoplewouldthrowabadtomatowhentheysawashowtheydidnotlike.Mostfarmerspicktomatoeswhentheyarestillgreen.It’sbettertokeepfreshinthisway.Butthesetomatoesdonottaste(嘗起來)good.Solotsofpeoplegrowtomatoesthemselves.Tomatoesthatyougrowarebetterthantomatoesthatyoubuy.Youcangrowtomatoesyourself.Putaseedontopofthesoil.Covertheseedwithsomesoil.Thenwaterthetop.Seedsliketobewarm.Afewdayslater,theplantwillgrowabovethesoil.Puttheplantbywindow.Theplantneedsfourhoursofsunaday.Alwayskeepthesoilabitwet.Pickthetomatoeswhentheyarered,and…Enjoy!()26.Whichisthemissingwordsin“▲”inthepassage?A.manyscientistsstudieditcarefully. B.peopledidnoteatitC.everybodyknowswhereitwasfrom. D.childrenlikeditverymuch()27.Whichistheunusualthingpeopledowithtomatoes?A.B.C. D.()28.Whendomostfarmerspicktomatoes?A.Whenthetomatoesarered. B.Whenthetomatoesarestillgreen.C.Whenthetomatoestastegood. D.Whentheylike.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Cover”meaninParagraph5?A.Putsomesoilonthetopoftheseed. B.Throwtheseedintowater. C.Recognisetheseed. D.Cuttheseedintopieces.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Growtomatoes,enjoytomatoes B.Eattomatoes,picktomatoesC.Throwtomatoes,picktomatoes D.Knowtomatoes,enjoytomatoesC配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學與家人之間的煩惱，右欄是知心姐姐給出的建議。請為左欄的五位同學選擇合適他們的建議。()31.Ihaveayoungersister.Ifeelshegetsmorecarefromourparents.()32.Myparentslikerunningverymuch.TheyalwaysaskmetorunwiththemonSaturdayandSundaymorning.ButIjustwanttosleepforawholeday.()33.Idon'tlikehelpingwithhousework.Cleaningmyroomorsettingthetablefeelslikeaboringjob.()34.Mymomanddadarealwaysbusyworking,andIamoftenalone.IfeellikeIdon'tgetenoughtimewiththem.()35.Iliketowearcoolclothesbutmyparentsthinktheyarenotgoodforachild.A.Whynotasknicelyifyoucanshare?Youcantaketurnsplayingwithit.Thatway,bothofyoucanhavefun.B.It’softentohavedifferentideas.Listentoyourparents’ideasfirst,thenyoucantellthemyourthoughts.C.Yoursisterisyoungersosheneedsabitmorecarenow.Whenyouwereasyoungasyoursister,yougotmorecaretoo.Youcanhelptakecareofyoursister.D.Yourparentsworkhardtogiveyouagoodlife.Youcantellthemhowyoufeel.Maybeyoucanaskforafamilyplaytime.E.Ifyoucleanyourroom,youcanfindyourthingseasily.Justdoalittlebiteveryday.Yourmomanddadwillbehappyandfeelproud!F.Exerciseislikeamagickeythatcanopenthedoortogoodhealth.Movingyourbodyisfunanditmakesyoustronger.Justtry.G.Yourgrandparentsjustwantyoutobesafeandpolite.Trytolistentothem.Andyoucanalsotalkwiththem.四、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。beginpopularortheremotherworldbeginpopularortheremotherworldtakefromtheircelebrateanddragonOnSunday,duringtheDragonBoatFestivalin2024,afundragonboatcompetitionstartedinGuangzhou.Manyteamsfromallovertheworldcameto36.partintheexcitingeventonthebeautifulPearlRiver.Someteamswere37.theUS,Canada,andothercountries.38.sixteamscamefromcitiesinGuangdongandFujianofChina,.Beforethecompetition39.,peoplehadsomeactivitiestolearnmoreabouttheDragonBoatFestival.Therewereliondanceshows,whicharea40.traditioninGuangdong.Theliondancersmoved41.colorfullioncostumes(服裝)aroundanddidcooltricks(?？岬陌褢?.InthetownofShatianinDongguan,42.wasaspecialdragonboatteam.Allthepeopleintheteamwere43.,agedfrom28to62.“Theyoungshouldkeepthespirit(精神)ofteamwork.Westillneedthespiritinoureverydaylives.”saidGuoYanting,a38-year-oldmotheroftheteam.Thedragonboatcompetitionwasagreatwayto44.theDragonBoatFestivalandbringpeopletogetherfromalloverthe45..Everyonehadafunday!五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Ilovecats!IlikewatchingcatvideosonYouTubeeveryday.Ilovetakingphotosofthem,too.IalwaystakephotosofcatsthatIseewhenI'moutside.Itrytogetphotosoflotsofdifferentkinds.AndIcollectthingswithcatsonthem-cardsornotebooksorT-shirts,thingslikethat.Butwecan'thavecatsathomebecausemydadcan'tstand(不能忍受)them.Dd——AliceIcan'tstandhavingnothingtodo.Forexample,whenIwaitforthebusorinthequeue(排隊)atthefastfoodplace,Ialwayshavemypuzzleapp(拼圖軟件)onmymobile.Sometimesit'sSudoku,sometimesacrosswordordifferentwordgame,butitdoesn'tmatter.Ijustlikedoingpuzzles.Andit'sgreatbecauseInevergetbored.Dd——NickIdon'treallylikesports.Ihaterunninganddoingexerciseandallthat,butI'mcrazyabouttheNewZealandrugby(橄欖球)team,theAllBlacks.It'sbecausemyuncleandauntliveinNewZealandandtheyloverugby.SoIwatchthegamesandcollectanythingIcanaboutthem!IhaveabookthatIputphotosandnewspaperarticlesin.OnceaweekmyuncleandItalkontheInternetabouttheAllBlacks–Ilovethat!Dd——Lucy46.WhatdoesAlicecollect?_____________________________________________________________________47.Whycan’ttheyhavecatsathomeaccordingtoAlice?__________________________________