2025春《中考解讀 英語》 課件 第十一節(jié)　連詞

英語科目：英語版本：廣東專版中考解讀教學(xué)課件中考解讀·解讀中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO第十一節(jié)連詞課時：第三課時課本：第XX頁考點解讀01KAO

DIAN

JIEDU滿分突破02MANFENTUPO真題鏈接03ZHENTILIANJIE模擬突破04MONITUPO考點解讀KAODIANJIEDUPARTONE01中考解讀解讀中考滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破2025考點解讀用來連接詞、短語、從句或句子的詞叫連詞。連詞在句中不能單獨使用。連詞可分為兩類：并列連詞和從屬連詞。并列連詞5年2考，從屬連詞5年3考。做此類題目時，需根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系判斷是并列還是轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進等，理順句子前后關(guān)系，才能正確解答。一、并列連詞用來連接具有并列關(guān)系的詞、短語或句子的連詞叫作并列連詞。?表示并列關(guān)系：and，both…and…，notonly…butalso…，neither…nor…?表示選擇關(guān)系：or，either…or…，not…but…?表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but，however，while(而)?表示因果關(guān)系：for，so，because連詞用法例子1and和，并且(1)表示并列或順承關(guān)系，一般用于肯定句，連接并列成分(2)特別用法：祈使句＋and…＝Ifyou…，you’ll…①他做事快而且仔細。Heworksquickly

carefully.②動動腦筋，你就會想出辦法來。Useyourhead，

you’llfindaway.＝Ifyouuseyourhead，you’llfindaway.

andand連詞用法例子2or或者，否則(1)用于否定句中，連接并列成分(2)用于疑問句中，表示選擇(3)特別用法：祈使句＋or…＝Ifyoudon’t…，you’ll…(or在祈使句中譯為“要不然……”；“否則……”，有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思)(4)either…or…或者……或者……

①他從不吸煙，也不喝酒。Heneversmokes

drinks.②你喝茶還是喝咖啡？Wouldyouliketea

coffee？③小心，否則你會打碎那個花瓶！Becareful，

you’llbreakthatvase.＝Ifyoudon’tbecareful，you’llbreakthatvase.ororor連詞用法例子3but但是but作連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折not…but…

不是……而是……while也可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折，表示所連接的兩部分形成對照關(guān)系(1)我喜歡給朋友寫信，但太費時間。Iliketowritetomyfriends，____ittakestoomuchtime.(2)李明很懶惰而他的兄弟很勤奮。LiMingislazy

hisbrotherishard-working.butwhile二、從屬連詞用來引導(dǎo)從句的連詞叫作從屬連詞。用法連詞例子1引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞(1)that(2)if/whether(是否)(3)特殊疑問詞①Hesaid

hewouldcometoseeme.②Iaskedhim

hecouldcometothepartyornot.③Idon’tknow

hewaslateforclassagain.that或/whetherwhy用法連詞例子2引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞(1)條件狀語從句：if(如果)，unless(除非)(2)原因狀語從句：because，since(既然)，as(因為，由于)(3)時間狀語從句：when，while，as(一邊……一邊)，until/till，assoonas(一……就)，before，after，since(自從……以來)①

itrainstomorrow，wewillstayathome.

②Hedidn’tgotothemeeting

hewasill.③

everyoneishere，let’sbegin.④Iwasdoingmyhomework

thelightwentoff.⑤Mymotherwasdoinghousework

myfatherwaswatchingTV.⑥Hewon’tleave

Icomeback.⑦Thebookhasbeenpopularwithchildren

itcameout.⑧

heisyoung，heknowsalot.⑨

yougo，Iwillfollowyou.⑩Hehurthisleg，

hecouldn’tplayinthegame.?Thefilmis

good

Ihaveseenittwice.?Hegotupearlythismorning

hecouldcatchthefirstbus.IfbecauseSincewhenwhileuntil/tillsinceAlthough/ThoughNomatterwhere/Whereversosothatsothat/inorderthat用法連詞例子2引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞(4)讓步狀語從句：though/although，evenif/though，nomatterwho/whoever…(5)結(jié)果狀語從句：so，so/such…that…(6)目的狀語從句：sothat/inorderthat①

itrainstomorrow，wewillstayathome.

②Hedidn’tgotothemeeting

hewasill.③

everyoneishere，let’sbegin.④Iwasdoingmyhomework

thelightwentoff.⑤Mymotherwasdoinghousework

myfatherwaswatchingTV.⑥Hewon’tleave

Icomeback.⑦Thebookhasbeenpopularwithchildren

itcameout.⑧

heisyoung，heknowsalot.⑨

yougo，Iwillfollowyou.⑩Hehurthisleg，

hecouldn’tplayinthegame.?Thefilmis

good

Ihaveseenittwice.?Hegotupearlythismorning

hecouldcatchthefirstbus.IfbecauseSincewhenwhileuntil/tillsinceAlthough/ThoughNomatterwhere/Whereversosothatsothat/inorderthat三、易錯點突破(一)連詞連接兩個并列主語時要注意以下幾個問題。1.and和“both…and…”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如：(1)我和他是三班的學(xué)生。HeandI

studentsinClassThree.(2)我和他都是三班的學(xué)生。BothheandI

studentsinClassThree.areare2.“notonly…butalso…”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與跟它鄰近的主語保持一致(就近原則)。如：不僅比爾想在中國再待一年，他父母也是這么想的。NotonlyBillbutalsohisparents

tostayinChinaforanotheryear.want3.表示選擇關(guān)系的連詞or和“either…or…”“neither…nor…”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)與跟它鄰近的主語保持一致(就近原則)。如：(1)他或者他的哥哥們今天下午會來這里。Heorhisbrothers

comingherethisafternoon.(2)不是你就是他錯了。Eitheryouorhe

wrong.(3)你和我今晚都不打算看電視。NeitheryounorI

goingtowatchTVtonight.areisam4.aswellas，with，alongwith，togetherwith，except，but，like，ratherthan，nolessthan，morethan，besides，including連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)與前面的一個主語保持一致(就遠原則)。如：(1)這位老師和學(xué)生們正在圖書館看書。Theteacheraswellasthestudents

readinginthelibrary.(2)學(xué)生們和這位老師正在圖書館看書。Thestudentsaswellastheteacher

readinginthelibrary.isare(二)使用and和or時要注意以下幾點。1.一般情況下，否定句中的and要變?yōu)閛r。如：那個女孩既不會唱歌也不會跳舞。Thegirlcan’tsing____dance.2.連接的兩個部分都有否定詞，應(yīng)使用and連接。如：大部分人認為月球上沒有水和空氣。Mostpeoplethinkthereisnowater

noaironthemoon.orand3.不能把一些固定搭配中的and變?yōu)閛r。如：Idon’tlikefishandchips.我不喜歡炸魚薯條。滿分突破MANFENTUPOPARTONE02中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點解讀一、連詞在語法選擇中的考查在語法選擇中，連詞主要是根據(jù)前后句子之間意思的關(guān)聯(lián)推測出來。做題時，需要注意的是先看整個句子內(nèi)部的聯(lián)系，再看該句和上下文的聯(lián)系。主要考查并列連詞和從屬連詞，偶爾會考查連詞詞組。(

)1.(2024·廣州中考·8題)Theywalkedalongthebeach

theycametoasmallhousewithasignsayingPenguinCareCentre.A.if B.when

C.unless D.untilD(

)2.(2024·佛山市順德區(qū)一模改編)

Learningtheoldskillsisimportanttohim，

hewantstokeepthemalive.A.but

B.and

C.or(

)3.(2023·廣東中考·37題)Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms，

heenjoyedallofthem.A.or

B.but

C.andBC(

)4.(2023·廣東中考·38題)Therehewasoftenasked

helikedspacecampssomuch.A.why

B.when

C.where(

)5.(2023·廣州中考·6題)LittleSixdidn’thaveastrongbody，

hehadastrongwill.A.and

B.but

C.because

D.soAB(

)6.(2023·廣州中考·7題)Hedecided

hewouldgetstronger.A.what

B.why

C.when

D.that(

)7.(2023·廣州華師大附中一模)Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofmonkeys

hefinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.A.but

B.although

C.if

D.soDA(

)8.(2023·廣州一模)Madeleniehaseatentomatoesbefore.

，assoonashetriestheChinese-styledish，hefeelsheiseatinganewtypeofvegetable.A.Anyway

B.What’smore

C.However

D.AlthoughC(

)9.(2023·廣州三模)Irememberatimeatage17-Iwasabusboy，andIheardafathertellhislittleboy，“

youdonotdowellinschool，youwillenduplikehim.”A.If

B.So

C.But

D.UntilA(

)10.(2022·廣州中考·9題)

Itookmyhandoutofthewater，InoticedthatthewaterwasalotdirtierthanIthought.A.If

B.Unless

C.When

D.ThoughC二、連詞在短文填空中的考查兩個句子之間缺少連詞，缺少的連詞一般放在句首，首字母需要大寫。做題時，根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所缺連詞。1.always

among

and

answer

believe

big

but

city

grow

seldom

they

whenever(2024·廣東中考·69題)ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023，herinterestinsportshasgrownalot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports

isnowabigfanofbiking.and(2024·廣東中考·70題)“Ifeelfreeandpeaceful

Iride，”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown.”sheadded.whenever2.it

either

be

because

what

else

by

invent

clean

popular

habit

hundred(2023·廣東中考·46題)Forexample，peoplechosehorse-tailhairinsteadofpighair

pighairwastoohard.because真題鏈接ZHENTILIANJIEPARTONE03中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點解讀(

)1.—Thereisstillalongwaytogo

wefinishthetask.—Don’tworry.Let’sgoonwithittogether.(2024·安徽省)A.aslongas B.assoonas C.before D.because(

)2.Youcanfeelbetter

youtakeawalkintheparkjustfor20minutes.(2024·福建省)A.if B.before C.untilCA(

)3.Manystudentslosemarkssimply

theydonotreadthequestionscarefully.(2024·白銀市)A.unless B.so C.before D.because(

)4.Tomdidn’tgotobed

hismothercamebacklastnight.(2024·臨夏回族自治州)A.until B.if C.because D.unlessDA(

)5.

Jake

hismotherlikespopsongs，andtheyoftensingtogether.(2024·黑龍江龍東地區(qū))A.Notonly；butalsoB.Neither；nor

C.Either；or(

)6.Wemustgetupat7：00tomorrowmorning，

we’llbelateforthetrain.(2024·黑龍江龍東地區(qū))A.and B.or C.butAB(

)7.Theflightwasdelayed(延期)becauseofstorm，

thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.(2024·綏化市)A.so B.or C.for(

)8.Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow

wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.(2024·連云港市)A.because B.whether C.unless D.althoughAA(

)9.

youaretootiredtodoallthethingsonyourTo-Dolist，tryaTo-Don’tlist.(2024·揚州市)A.If B.Until C.Although D.Unless(

)10.Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake，

youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.(2024·成都市)A.and B.or C.butAA(

)11.Youwillnevertrulyunderstandyourparents’greatlove________yougrowup.(2024·瀘州市)A.until B.if C.since D.as(

)12.Everythingispossible

youworkhard.(2024·遂寧市)A.asmuchas B.assoonas C.aslongas D.asfarasAC(

)13.Wecan’tgoswimming

ourparentsarewithus.(2024·自貢市)A.if B.when C.unless(

)14.Inautumn，theweathergetscooler

thegreenleavesstarttoturngold.(2024·天津市)A.because B.but C.whether D.andCD(

)15.Jeffstillworkshard

hehasachievedgreatsuccess.(2024·河北省)A.if B.before C.though D.becauseC模擬突破MONITUPOPARTONE04中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點解讀語法選擇

(主要考查連詞)(2024·茂名市期中改編)

AngelFalls(安赫爾瀑布)isinVenezuela，SouthAmerica.It’safamousnaturalwonderanditisabout979metreshigh.Itis

1

thananyotherwaterfallintheworld.JamesCrawfordAngelwasthefirsttoflyoveritbuthepassedawaytherein1937.Peoplenamedthewaterfallafterhim

2

theywantedtorememberhim.(

)1.A.tall B.taller C.thetallest(

)2.A.because

B.although

C.sothatBA

ThebestwaytoreachAngelFallsisbyplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboat

3

itistherainyseason.However，thereisnopathtothebottom.AroundAngelFalls，thereare

4

.Youcanseebeautifulrainbowsandmanykindsoflovelybirds.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUp

(《飛屋環(huán)游記》)isjustA