Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling 單元測(cè)試（含答案）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 仁愛(ài)科普版

試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)Unit6EnjoyingCycling單元測(cè)試一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分共10分）1．MyfatherwillgotoBeijingby________traintomorrow.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/2．—What’sthe________ofyournewcar?

—It’sgoodfortheenvironmentbecauseitusescleanenergy.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．standard C．price3．IhearChongqingisafantasticcity.Ican’twait________it.A．visit B．tovisit C．visiting4．Ifeltveryhappyto________alotofpresentsfrommyfriendsonmybirthday.A．buy B．hold C．receive5．—WhereisJapan,doyouknow?—It’s________theeastofChina.A．to B．on C．in6．Lisasaidsheheard________inthekitchen.Butshecouldn’ttellwhoitwas.A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody7．—________isitfromheretoMountGu?—It’stwohoursandahalfonfoot.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon8．PleaseaskTomtocallmeassoonashe________.A．return B．returns C．willreturn9．Mr.SmithhasmanyT-shirts,buthecan’tfinda________one.A．cheap B．heavy C．proper10．—Doyouhavethesamehobby?—No.Ninalikesdancing________Ilikereading.A．so B．if C．while二、完形填空（每小題1分共10分）InasmallcityinEngland,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe11apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedto12thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentook13farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied.“Iamso14thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,15Idohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?”Thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfrom16,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight.”We17whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeactions,askyourselfthis18,“AmIhonest?”Honestyordishonestycanbecomea19.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(說(shuō)謊)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven20whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehavior.11．A．gave B．fed C．sold D．threw12．A．weigh B．watch C．cut D．use13．A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the14．A．rich B．poor C．honest D．quiet15．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but D．or16．A．I B．my C．me D．mine17．A．getback B．lookback C．giveback D．turnback18．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．question C．help D．idea19．A．difference B．habit C．mistake D．difficulty20．A．study B．mean C．imagine D．know三、閱讀理解（每小題2分共20分）Afewdaysago,mydadandIdecidedtotakeadaytriptotheFloridaKeys.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIdidn’tgoanywhereoverthepasttwoyears.Westartedourfuntripbeforesunrise.Whileontheroad,wegottoseetheGulfofMexicoononesideandtheAtlanticOceanontheother.WhenwestoppedbyCurryHammockStatePark,Iwasreallyamazed.It’saparkthatprotectsthetreesthatareimportanttoFloridaKeys.Whilewewerethere,somepeoplefromanenvironmentalorganization(組織)wererecordingthenumberofhawks(鷹).Wewereabletoseethesehawksflyinginthewidesky.Afterthat,wewenttoKeyWestandvisitedsomepopularstops,likeDuvallStreetandMileMark0.MileMark0isreallycoolbecauseitistheverybeginningofUS1,thelongestnorth-southhighwayintheUS.Wereallyhadanamazingtrip.21．Thewriterandherfatherstartedout________.A．intheearlymorning B．inthelatemorning C．intheearlyafternoon D．inthelateafternoon22．WhatdidtheydoatCurryHammockStatePark?A．Theyprotectedthetreesthere. B．Theyjoinedanenvironmentalorganization.C．Theywatchedhawksflyinthesky. D．Theyrecordedthenumberofhawksinthesky.23．________isthestartofthelongestnorth-southhighwayintheUS.A．DuvallStreet B．GulfofMexico C．MileMark0 D．FloridaKeys24．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．ThebeautifuloceansofFlorida. B．Anactivityofprotectinghawks.C．PopularplacestovisitinFlorida. D．Aone-daytriptotheFloridaKeys.25．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．News B．Travel C．Culture D．EnvironmentGroup14—6yearsold(9:00am—10:30am)Group27—9yearsold(10:30am—12:00pm)Group310—12yearsold(2:00pm—3:30pm)Group413—15yearsold(3:30pm—5:00pm)Rules:Eachchildcantellonlyonestory;Thestoryshouldbefinishedin5minutes;Thestorycanbeafairytale(童話故事),apersonalstory,areallifestoryoramade-upstory;Donotreadanynotes.Judgedon:A．Thestoryisinterestingornot;B．Thestoryiswellfinishedornot.Only40childrencancometothecompetition.Thefirstthreewinnerswillgetaprize(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)).Formoreinformation:/page/StorytellingHappyLearningCenter,30MainStreet4589-663526．Thecompetitionis_______.A．onaweekday B．a(chǎn)ttheweekendC．inautumn D．inwinter27．10-year-oldJackmaytellhisstoryat_______onMay8th.A．10:00am B．11:00am C．3:00pm D．4:00pm28．WhichisTRUEabouttherules?A．Onechildcantellonlyonestory.B．Thelongerthestoryis,thebetteritwillbe.C．Childrencan’tmakeupstories.D．Theycanreadnoteswhiletellingthestory.29．Theunderlinedword“Judged”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.A．表演 B．執(zhí)行 C．評(píng)判 D．準(zhǔn)備30．Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A．40childrenwillgetaprize.B．It’simportanttochooseaninterestingstory.C．Allchildrenunder15cangotothecompetition.D．Formoreinformation,childrencansendane-mail.What’sthecoolestkindoftransportation(交通)formiddleschoolstudentsbackfromwinterholidays?Aracingbike?Acar?No,it’saspecialkindofshoescalledHeelys(暴走鞋).Heelyslookjustlikecommonsportsshoes,buttheyhaveawheel(輪子)hidden(藏)intheheel(鞋跟).Soinsteadofwalking,kidscan“fly”aroundinthem.“WearingHeelysisfunandcool!”saidWuPeng,aboywhoworethemonhisfirstdaybackatNo.6MiddleSchoolinBeijing.WuPengsaidhelovestheshoessomuchthathewearsthemtogohereandthere.Sometimesheevenfollowshisparents’cartothesupermarketinhisHeelys!Otherstudentsalsothinktheyareverycool,butsomearen’tsoluckywiththeirHeelys.It’ssaidthatsomechildrenfelldownandgothurtwhilewearingtheseshoes.“Heelyswheelsareintheheelsoftheshoes,soit’seasytofall,”saidLiuRui,adoctorattheHongKongInternationalMedicalClinic,Beijing.Evenworse,Liusaid,“WearingHeelysforalongtimecouldstopyoungpeoplefromdevelopingtheirlegs.”31．What’sthecoolestkindoftransportationaccordingtothepassage?A．Acar. B．Aracingbike.C．ApairofHeelys. D．Apairofcommonsportsshoes.32．WhydokidslikeHeelyswhentheywearthem?A．Becausetheycanflyinspace. B．Becausetheycanwalkfast.C．Becausetheyarefunandcool. D．Becausetheycanskate.33．Heelysarecommonshoeswith____________theheel.A．a(chǎn)wheelhiddenin B．a(chǎn)wheelinfrontofC．a(chǎn)narmhiddenin D．a(chǎn)leghiddenin34．Notallthekidsareluckybecausesomeofthem____________.A．havenomoneytobuythem B．a(chǎn)reafraidoffallingdownC．a(chǎn)renotallowed(不被允許)towearthem D．felldownandgothurt35．WhatdoesthedoctorthinkofHeelys?A．Theyaretooexpensivetobuy. B．Theyaretoofasttogo.C．Theyarebadforkids’health. D．Theyaregoodfortraining.四、短文填空（共10分）Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodive(潛水)inthewatertofindthesecretsthere.Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoa36['w?nd?fl]underseaworld.Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someareaslarge37aschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehave38[?ɑ?p]teeth.Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcan39[k?t?]themwithyourhands.Whenyouhave40(bottle)ofaironyourhack,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan’tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbevery41(care)whenyoudiveindeepwater.Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It’scold,andit’sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,the42(little)sunlightthereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereis43lightatall,soitisverydarkthere.Besidesthecoldanddarkness,deep-seaanimalsfacea44(three)danger—otheranimals.Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Someanimalseat45whilesomeanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeotheranimals’meal.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分共10分）完成對(duì)話通讀下面的對(duì)話．然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。Gina:Hi,Mary.Yourskirtissobeautiful.Mary:ThankyouverymuckG:46?M:IboughtitinYunnan.G:Yunnan?Oh,youaresohcky.47?M:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.Ihadagoodtime.G:48?M:Itwassunnyandwarm.Ivisitedmanybeautifulplaces.G:49?M:Thepeoplethereareveryfriendlyandkind.G:Ihopetovisititoneday.M:I’msureyou’llloveit.G:IthinkIwill.Oh,I’mafraidImustgonow,Seeyou.M:50.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）ItwasrainylastMondaymorning.Manypeoplewereontheirwaytoworkinahurry(匆忙).Aboyrodeveryfastwhilelisteningtomusic.Suddenlyawomanranacrossthestreet.Itwastoolateforhimtostophisbike.Thebikehitthewomanandhefelldownwithacry.Somepeoplewentupandgavethemahand.Theboywasblueandblack.Hefeltverybad.Luckilytherewasnothingseriouswiththewoman.Apolicemancamesoonandtooktheboytothehospital.Theaccidenttellseveryonethatit’sdangeroustoridefast.Wemustbecarefulandkeepourselvessafeonabusystreet.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。51．Itrainedyesterday.（從短文中找出與句子劃線部分意思相近的短語(yǔ)）52．Whotooktheboytothehospital?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）53．句子中的them指代54．Aboyrodeveryfastwhilelisteningtomusic.（改為否定句）55．Wemustbecarefulandkeepourselvessafeonabusystreet.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）七、書面表達(dá)（共20分）56．一場(chǎng)突如其來(lái)的疫情讓我們不得不在家進(jìn)行網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)。網(wǎng)課期間，同學(xué)們一定在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難，請(qǐng)分享一下你們是如何克服這些困難的？請(qǐng)以“HowtoDealwithDifficultiesinLearningOnline”為題，根據(jù)所給思維導(dǎo)圖，寫一篇90詞左右的文章。要求：書寫工整，要點(diǎn)齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，行文流暢。參考詞匯：referencebook

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網(wǎng)課，makefulluseof…充分利用Howtodealwithdifficultiesinlearningonline_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案1．C2．A3．B4．C5．A6．B7．A8．B9．C10．C11．C12．A13．D14．B15．C16．C17．A18．D19．B20．D21．A