2025年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2025年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解.（本大題共20題，共25分.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片.（5分.1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.3．（1分）A.Thesingingclub.B.Thedancingclub.C.Thedramaclub.D.Thepaintingclub.4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.D.Inalibrary.5．（1分）A.Becausehedidn'tprepareforitwell.B.Becausehewaslateforthejobinterview.C.Becausehewastoosilentintheinterview.D.Becausehehadlessworkingexperience.6．（1分）A.Themanismakinganapologytothewoman.B.Themanistalkingabouthisfamilytothewoman.C.Themaniscomplainingabouthisneighbourstothewoman.D.Themanisangrywiththewomanandherneighbours.C.Listentothedialsgiear3ellwhetherthefollow.…gstatementsa：tr'worfalst判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的點“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示＞（5分.7．（5分）（1）Janebelieveschimps（黑猩猩）areakindofmonkeys.（2）Tostudychimps，Janefindsandfollowsthemclosely.（3）Thechimpschooseaplacetorestintheearlyafternoon.（4）Afterwork，Janejumpsintoalakeandrelaxesintheclearwater.（5）Intheinterview，JanemainlysharesherlifeandworkwithchimpsinAfrica.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞.（10分.8．（10分）（1）Noranoticedthatoneguard，soshespoketohimfirst.（2）Theguardadmittedayoungmanhadmadehimallthecameras.（3）Noratoldeveryonethenewpaintingwasthanthestolenone.（4）Nora'steamfoundthemissingpaintinginainsidetheman'swardrobe.（5）Noraforherwisdomandskillsandshebecamefamousinthecity.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯.II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?（本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項.9．（1分）Membersinthehikinggroupdecidedtocrosstheriver—twoat____________timeforsafety.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/10．（1分）Sheboughtsomebooksanddecidedtosend____________toherfriendsasgifts.（）A．theirs B．their C．them D．themselves11．（1分）CityWalkhasbecomeextremelypopular____________localpeopleinShanghai.（）A．in B．of C．between D．a(chǎn)mong12．（1分）Withatwo﹣screenphone，youcanwatchmoviesononesideandcheckemailson________.（）A．theother B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．others13．（1分）Thefreshlybakedbreadsmeltso____________thatallthecustomerswantedtohaveataste.（）A．badly B．a(chǎn)wful C．nicely D．good14．（1分）It'struethatourlifehasbecomemuch_________withthegrowthofonlinepaymentservices.（）A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．theeasiest15．（1分）WiththehelpofAI，people______spendmuchtimesearchingfortheinformationontheirown.（）A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't16．（1分）WhileIwasdoinghousework，mylittlebrother____________gameswithVRglasses.（）A．played B．wasplaying C．plays D．hasplayed17．（1分）﹣____________dothecoupleplantomovetothecountryside？﹣Toenjoyaquieterandsimplerlifestyle.（）A．How B．What C．Why D．When18．（1分）Thedriverdenied____________theseriouscaraccidentduringthepoliceinterview.（）A．cause B．caused C．tocause D．causing19．（1分）They____________atthecharityeventforhomelessanimalslastsummerholiday.（）A．volunteer B．volunteers C．volunteered D．willvolunteer20．（1分）TheSTEMcourseinourschoolrequiresstudents____________someprojectsingroups.（）A．do B．todo C．doing D．todoing21．（1分）Wemayfaceseriousproblems____________wetakebettercareoftheEarth.（）A．if B．unless C．though D．a(chǎn)s22．（1分）Accordingtohealthexperts，oldpeoplehadbetter____________everydaytostayhealthy.（）A．exercise B．toexercise C．exercising D．exercised23．（1分）____________pleasantitistoshareamealwithourfamilymembersduringtheholidays!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．HowIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項。24．（4分）A.creativeB.stepC.formD.designE.socialShanghaiOpera：AWindowintoShanghai'scultureShanghaiOpera，knownasHuju，isatraditionalart.Itbeganinthelate19thcentury.ItmixeselementsfromKunquandSuzhouOperato（1）aspecialartstyle.PeopleenjoyHujuforitsstoriesandbeautifulsongs.TheplotsinHujuareeitherclassicor（2）.ThestoriesshowthecultureandhistoryofShanghai.Mostofthemincludepeople'sdailylives，heroes'adventuresand（3）events.Whenwatchingthem，audiencefeellikethey（4）intoanotherworldandbecomepartofit!25．（4分）A.hobbyB.performanceC.fashionD.unfortunatelyE.suddenlyHujuisuniqueinhowitfocusesonsinging，speakingandacting.Singersusevariousvoicestomakethe（1）cometolife.Actorsexpresstheirfeelingswithbodymovements.Besides，thecostumes（戲服）inHujualsoshowthe（2）styleinoldShanghai.Hujuhasbroughtmuchfuntopeople，but（3），itmaydisappearsoon.Tohelpkeepitalive，manyschoolsinShanghaiareteachingstudentsaboutit.ThishelpsstudentsknowmoreaboutHuju，andsomemightevenwanttotakeitupasa（n）（4）!Thisway，Hujucanbeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。共8分。26．（1分）Thetoymodelsatthestorearenotonlyforbutalsoforadults.（child）27．（1分）ChinawillsendofftheShenzhouspacecraftforthetimein2025.（twenty）28．（1分）Weshouldimprovebytakingeverychancetotrymorenewthings.（we）29．（1分）TheGreeksweregladtofindthewoodenhorsewasincapturingthecity.（help）30．（1分）Computersarewidelyusedtorailwaysandflyplanesinourlife.（operation）31．（1分）Ourheadmastergaveusawonderfulontheschoolsportsdaylastweek.（speak）32．（1分）Iagreethathealthylivinghabitshelppeoplebalanceworkandplay.（complete）33．（1分）Beingmeansbelievinginyourselfwithoutrelyingonothers.（dependent）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每題2分，共14分。34．（2分）Thelifeguardistellingthesafetyrulestothekidsneartheswimmingpool.（改為一般疑問句）thelifeguardthesafetyrulestothekidsneartheswimmingpool？35．（2分）Hermotherhastaughtartinafamousuniversityforsevenyears.（對劃線部分提問）hashermothertaughtartinafamousuniversity？36．（2分）Jeffandhisfatherwonderedwhattheycoulddoforthepoorarea.（改為簡單句）Jeffandhisfatherwondereddoforthepoorarea.37．（2分）Thedeliverymanoftenworkshardinordertosendpackagesontime.（保持句意基本不變）Thedeliverymanoftenworkshardhecansendpackagesontime.38．（2分）Thescientistinventedanewproducttoreduceenergywastelastmonth.（改為被動語態(tài)）Anewproductbythescientisttoreduceenergywastelastmonth.39．（2分）"Areyouinterestedintheprojectofprofessionalexperience？"Lindaaskedme.（改為間接引語）LindaaskedmeIinterestedintheprojectofprofessionalexperience.40．（2分）me，afunnystory，mygrandfather，told，afterdinner（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫.VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解.（本大題共25題，共50分.A.Choosethebestanswer根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮＃?2分）41．（12分）BBQPowerBeef，chicken，sausagesandbacon，allonacreamycheesesauce.Soundsgreat？You'vegottotasteitonyourown!VeggiePartyCabbage，mushroomsandonions，toppedwithlow﹣fatcheese.Ifyouwanttostayfitwhilesatisfyingyourself，orderit!AquaticDreamFreshprawnsandfishonarichgarlicsaucebase.Thisistheperfectchoiceforseafoodlovers.______Feelinglikehavingpizzasonotherdays？Noworries.Wealsooffergreatpricesduringtherestoftheweek.Get40%offfullpricepizzawhenorderingonourapp.*Formoreinformation，followusonsocialmediatogetthelatestoffers.（1）Customerscanbuy1pizzaandget1freeon.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Saturday（2）Theunderlinedword"diversity"mostprobablymeans.A.varietyB.costC.serviceD.convenience（3）Apersonwhoprefersseafoodismostlikelytoorder.A.snacksanddessertsB.BBQPowerC.VeggiePartyD.AquaticDream（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank？A.Tastyaswellashealthy!B.Makeyourownpizza!C.AnytimeisPizzatime!D.Letusknowyourneeds!（5）OneshouldpayifheordersalargepizzaontheapponMonday.A.￡8B.￡9C.￡12D.￡15（6）Themainpurposeofthematerialisto.A.introducethepricesofdifferentpizzasB.teachreadershowtomakeapizzaC.attractmorecustomerstoorderpizzasD.callonpeopletodownloadtheappB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文。（12分）42．（12分）Doyouknowsomepeoplecan"see"theworldbyusingtheirears？Peopleneedtomakeclickingsoundswiththeirtongues.Whenthesoundwaveshitanobject，theycomebackasechoes（回聲）.Thenpeoplelistentothedifferencesintheechoesandtell（1）thethingisinthedarksotheycanfindtheirway.Thisiscalledecholocation.Bypracticingthis，blindpeoplenowcandomanythings，includingridingbikesaloneorplayingbasketball!Alltheseusedtobe（2）forthemwithoutthisskill.Inthepast，scientiststhoughtonlyblindpeoplecouldlearnecholocation.Accordingtoaresearch，afterapersonlosessight，therearesomechangesinhisbrain.Sohisbrainworks（3）comparedwiththepast.Scientistsbelievedthiswasthekeytolearningecholocation.Butnowanewstudyshowsthatsighted（看得見的）peoplecanlearnittoo!Inthestudy，bothblindandsightedpeopleweretrainedfor10weeks，learningtomakeclickingsoundsandusethemtonavigateinthedark.Withpractice，bothgroupsimproved!What'sthe（4）behind？Whenscientistsstudiedtheirbrainsafterthe10﹣weektraining，theyfoundthatthevisualcortex（視覺皮層）becamemoreactivewhenpeoplelistened.Thishappenedtobothblindandsightedpeople!Scientistsguessthispartofbraindoesn'tjustprocesswhatpeoplesee—italso（5）informationfromothersenses，likehearing，smellandtaste.Forblindpeople，echolocationismorethanaskillthatmakestheirliveseasier.Manysaidtheyfeltmoreconfident.Evenmore，thisdiscoveryshowshow（6）ourbrainsare.Evenifyoucan'tsee，yourbraincanlearnnewskills，usingsoundstohelpyou"see"theworld!（1）A.howB.whereC.whenD.why（2）A.uselessB.funnyC.boringD.impossible（3）A.slowlyB.trulyC.differentlyD.regularly（4）A.problemB.reasonC.advantageD.purpose（5）A.dealswithB.standsforC.consistsofD.givesup（6）A.rareB.forgetfulC.usualD.powerfulC.Fillintheblarkswithpron.e“words（在短文的生.各內(nèi)填入適當?shù)牧?，使其?nèi)容詞頻，每空格限填一詞。43．（14分）Threemonthsago，Istartedajourney.Itrequiredneitherabackpacknoraplaneticket.WhatIneededwasanotebookandapen.Idecidedtorecordeverysingledayfor90days，justthroughwordson（1）p，notaudio（音頻）orvideo.NowthatI'vefinishedthischallenge，I'mheretosharetheideasandfeelingsI'vegained，hopefullyencouragingyoutotrythisusefultool.1.I'malistenertomyselfMostofusspendalotoftimelisteningtoothers.Butinthatprocess，weoften（2）ftohearthemostimportantvoice—ourown.Formanypeople，lifeissobusythattheydon'thavetimetothink.However，thatwaswrong.WhenIstartedwriting，Ifelt（3）stonoticethedeepthoughtsandfeelingsinmymind.IneverexpectedthatIwouldhavesomuchtosay.2.ThepastisnotaprisonThroughwritingaboutmyexperiences，IfoundthatIcouldseemypastinanewlight.Thoseexperiencesweren'tacage；theywere（4）lthattaughtmealot.Ilearnedtofacelifewithanopenmindfrommistakes.Ialsobecameawareofthemeaningoflifethroughpainsanddifficulties.Recordinghelpedmemoveon.3.The（5）fisacanvas（畫布）Recordingdidn'tjustmakemeahistorianofmypast；italsomademeanarchitectoftomorrow.Itisfilledwithideas，goals，andhopes.Iwasabletoplananddreamlikeneverbefore.Myrecordturnedouttobeapricelesstoolformy（6）pgrowthanddevelopment，asithelpedmeplanmyownlifeandprepareforit.Byrecording，Isawmystrengths，weaknesses，gainsandlosses.Isawallpartsofmyself—andI（7）athemall.Idon'tneedtobeperfect.WhatreallymattersisthatIaminprogress.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.（12分）44．（12分）Iarrivedonafreezingnight，shiveringandtired.Isearchedforanykindofshelterandfoundasmallemptydoghouse.Lyinginit，Iheardfootstepsapproaching，butIwastoosicktoliftmyhead.Afamilyfoundmeandstopped.ThenIgotwrapped（包裹）inathickjacket，carefullyandgently.Awomanpickedmeup.Sheloweredherheadlookingatme.Icouldseetheworryandsadnessinhereyes."Honey，dogsareeverywhereinthisarea.Wecan'tsaveallofthem，"saidtheman.Hewasright.Thereweresomanyofus—homelessandforgotten.Thewomanreplied，"Shecan'tevenstandup.Howcanweturnourbackonsuchapoorlife？"Afteramomentofsilence，themanfinallyagreed.Theysoontookmetoanearbypetclinic.Istartedtobelieveeverydoghasitsday.Butmybodytoldadifferentstory.Mylegswerebroken，myteethwereworndown，andmyeyeswereclouded.ThevetsaidIhadheartworm（犬心絲蟲），anditwasgettingworsebecauseofmyage.Hesuggestedlettingmepassawaynaturally."Thatwillneverhappen，"thewomanrefused.Aftergettingbackhome，shecaredformeasifIwereherbaby.Shenamedme"PrettyGirl".Sheallowedmetoliveinsideandpreparedthesoftbedforme.Iaterealfood，somethingIhadnevertasted.WhenIdidn'twanttotakemedicine，shepatted（輕拍）meandencouragedme.Dayswentby，andnow，lookatme!Icanrunfastandjumphigh.Mylegsarestrongandpowerful，and（5）___.Whatatrulyprettygirl!Everyafternoon，Ifollowthefamilyaroundthegarden，watchingoverthem.Intheevening，myfamilyalwaystakemeforarelaxingwalk.Forme，nightsarenolongercold.（1）Wasthedoghealthywhenitwasfound？（2）Howdidthewomanfeelwhenahesawthedog？（3）Wherewasthedogsentimmediatelyaftershewassaved？（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"referto？（5）Howdoesthedogprobablylooknow？Fillintheblankwithonechangeinherlook.（6）Whyarethenightsnolongercoldforthedog？ListatleastTWOreasons.VII.Writing（作文.（本大題共1題，共20分.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點符號不占格。45．（20分）為了慶祝春節(jié)申遺成功，學校決定舉辦"非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)節(jié)"（IntangibleCulturalHeritageFestival），增進學生對中國非遺文化的了解和學習。學生發(fā)展中心精選了六項非遺文化項目，現(xiàn)向全校學生征集宣傳創(chuàng)意。假設(shè)你是學生李華（LiHua），請寫一封郵件給活動負責人王老師表達你的想法。郵件內(nèi)容須包含：（1）從以下非遺傳承人中選擇一個身份，并簡述選擇的理由；（2）以此身份談談你打算如何宣傳這項非遺文化。＞小小書法家（Littlecalligrapher）＞中國剪紙工藝師（Chinesepapercuttingartist）＞小小茶藝師（Littleteacultureintroducer/teamaker）＞劃龍舟隊員（Dragonboatplayer）＞中國武術(shù)表演者（Kungfuperformer）＞中醫(yī)草藥宜傳者（TCMintroducer）（注意：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。）

2025年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號910111213141516171819答案ACDADBABCDC題號20212223答案BBADI.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解.（本大題共20題，共25分.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片.（5分.1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Thesingingclub.B.Thedancingclub.C.Thedramaclub.D.Thepaintingclub.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.D.Inalibrary.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Becausehedidn'tprepareforitwell.B.Becausehewaslateforthejobinterview.C.Becausehewastoosilentintheinterview.D.Becausehehadlessworkingexperience.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Themanismakinganapologytothewoman.B.Themanistalkingabouthisfamilytothewoman.C.Themaniscomplainingabouthisneighbourstothewoman.D.Themanisangrywiththewomanandherneighbours.【解答】略C.Listentothedialsgiear3ellwhetherthefollow.…gstatementsa：tr'worfalst判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的點“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示＞（5分.7．（5分）（1）Janebelieveschimps（黑猩猩）areakindofmonkeys.（2）Tostudychimps，Janefindsandfollowsthemclosely.（3）Thechimpschooseaplacetorestintheearlyafternoon.（4）Afterwork，Janejumpsintoalakeandrelaxesintheclearwater.（5）Intheinterview，JanemainlysharesherlifeandworkwithchimpsinAfrica.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞.（10分.8．（10分）（1）Noranoticedthatoneguard，soshespoketohimfirst.（2）Theguardadmittedayoungmanhadmadehimallthecameras.（3）Noratoldeveryonethenewpaintingwasthanthestolenone.（4）Nora'steamfoundthemissingpaintinginainsidetheman'swardrobe.（5）Noraforherwisdomandskillsandshebecamefamousinthecity.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯.II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?（本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項.9．（1分）Membersinthehikinggroupdecidedtocrosstheriver—twoat____________timeforsafety.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the是定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)題干可知此處是固定短語atatime，意為"每次"。故選：A。10．（1分）Sheboughtsomebooksanddecidedtosend____________toherfriendsasgifts.（）A．theirs B．their C．them D．themselves【解答】theirs他/她/它們的，名詞性物主代詞；their他/她/它們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他/她/它們，人稱代詞賓格；themselves他/她/它們自己，反身代詞。send"送"是動詞，后接人稱代詞賓格。故選：C。11．（1分）CityWalkhasbecomeextremelypopular____________localpeopleinShanghai.（）A．in B．of C．between D．a(chǎn)mong【解答】in在里面；of的；between在之間；among在當中。根據(jù)CityWalkhasbecomeextremelypopular（城市步行街已經(jīng)變得非常受歡迎）可知，城市漫步在當?shù)厝酥凶兊梅浅Ａ餍?，因此選among，bepopularamong為固定搭配，意為"在……中很受流行"。故選：D。12．（1分）Withatwo﹣screenphone，youcanwatchmoviesononesideandcheckemailson________.（）A．theother B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．others【解答】theother兩個中的另一個；other其他的，是形容詞，后跟名詞；another不定數(shù)目中的另一個；others別人，是代詞。根據(jù)Withatwo﹣screenphone（有了雙屏手機）可知，此處是說"你可以在一邊看電影，另一邊查看電子郵件。"表示兩邊中的另一邊，用theother。故選：A。13．（1分）Thefreshlybakedbreadsmeltso____________thatallthecustomerswantedtohaveataste.（）A．badly B．a(chǎn)wful C．nicely D．good【解答】A.糟糕地；B.糟糕的；C.好地；D.好的。根據(jù)thatallthecustomerswantedtohaveataste.（所有的顧客都想嘗一嘗。）可知，剛烤好的面包聞起來很香。smell連系動詞，后加形容詞，選項D是形容詞。故選：D。14．（1分）It'struethatourlifehasbecomemuch_________withthegrowthofonlinepaymentservices.（）A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．theeasiest【解答】A.容易的（原級）；B.更容易的（比較級）；C.最容易的（最高級）；D.最容易的（最高級）。結(jié)合句意及much可知此處用形容詞的比較級形式，表示"更容易得多"。故選：B。15．（1分）WiththehelpofAI，people______spendmuchtimesearchingfortheinformationontheirown.（）A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't【解答】needn't不必；shouldn't不應該；mustn't一定不能；can't不能。根據(jù)WiththehelpofAI，people…spendmuchtimesearchingfortheinformationontheirown.（在人工智能的幫助下，人們……花太多時間自己搜索信息。）可知，此處是說"在人工智能的幫助下，人們不必花太多時間自己搜索信息。"故選：A。16．（1分）WhileIwasdoinghousework，mylittlebrother____________gameswithVRglasses.（）A．played B．wasplaying C．plays D．hasplayed【解答】A．played玩，一般過去時；B．wasplaying過去進行時；C．plays一般現(xiàn)在時；D．hasplayed現(xiàn)在完成時；while引導時間狀語從句，表示"當……的時候"，主句是過去進行時，從句也用過去進行時。故選：B。17．（1分）﹣____________dothecoupleplantomovetothecountryside？﹣Toenjoyaquieterandsimplerlifestyle.（）A．How B．What C．Why D．When【解答】How如何；What什么；Why為什么；When什么時候。根據(jù)Toenjoyaquieterandsimplerlifestyle.（為了享受更安靜和更簡單的生活。）可知，此處是問"這對夫婦為什么計劃搬到鄉(xiāng)下？"故選：C。18．（1分）Thedriverdenied____________theseriouscaraccidentduringthepoliceinterview.（）A．cause B．caused C．tocause D．causing【解答】cause引起，動詞；A選項是動詞原形；B選項是過去式或者過去分詞；C選項是動詞不定式；D選項是動名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞；根據(jù)題干可知，denydoingsth.否認做某事，所以填動名詞。故選：D。19．（1分）They____________atthecharityeventforhomelessanimalslastsummerholiday.（）A．volunteer B．volunteers C．volunteered D．willvolunteer【解答】volunteer，動詞，當志愿兵，義務做。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；選項C是過去式；選項D是一般將來時。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)astsummerholiday（去年暑假）可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞用volunteered。故選：C。20．（1分）TheSTEMcourseinourschoolrequiresstudents____________someprojectsingroups.（）A．do B．todo C．doing D．todoing【解答】do，動詞，做。選項A是動詞原形；選項B是動詞不定式；選項C是動名詞；選項D是介詞to+動名詞。觀察可知題干使用了requiresbtodosth短語，意思是"要求某人干某事"，正確答案是B。故選：B。21．（1分）Wemayfaceseriousproblems____________wetakebettercareoftheEarth.（）A．if B．unless C．though D．a(chǎn)s【解答】if如果；unless除非；though盡管；as因為。根據(jù)Wemayfaceseriousproblems…wetakebettercareoftheEarth.（……我們更好地愛護地球，否則我們可能會面臨嚴重的問題。）可知，此處是說"除非我們更好地愛護地球，否則我們可能會面臨嚴重的問題。"故選：B。22．（1分）Accordingtohealthexperts，oldpeoplehadbetter____________everydaytostayhealthy.（）A．exercise B．toexercise C．exercising D．exercised【解答】exercise鍛煉，是動詞原形；toexercise是動詞不定式；exercising是動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞；exercised是過去式和過去分詞。hadbetterdosth最好做某事，是固定搭配，要填動詞原形。故選：A。23．（1分）____________pleasantitistoshareamealwithourfamilymembersduringtheholidays!（）A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How【解答】what引導的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)；how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語，pleasant愉快的，是形容詞，此處用how引導，選項D符合題意。故選：D。III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項。24．（4分）A.creativeB.stepC.formD.designE.socialShanghaiOpera：AWindowintoShanghai'scultureShanghaiOpera，knownasHuju，isatraditionalart.Itbeganinthelate19thcentury.ItmixeselementsfromKunquandSuzhouOperato（1）Caspecialartstyle.PeopleenjoyHujuforitsstoriesandbeautifulsongs.TheplotsinHujuareeitherclassicor（2）E.ThestoriesshowthecultureandhistoryofShanghai.Mostofthemincludepeople'sdailylives，heroes'adventuresand（3）Aevents.Whenwatchingthem，audiencefeellikethey（4）Bintoanotherworldandbecomepartofit!【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：它融合了昆曲和蘇劇的元素，形成了一種特殊的藝術(shù)風格。結(jié)合語境及空前不定式標志to，空缺處應填動詞原形，form形成，故選C。（2）考查形容詞。句意：滬劇的情節(jié)要么是古典的，要么是社會的。結(jié)合語境及分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應填形容詞形式作表語，social社會的，故選E。（3）考查形容詞。句意：其中大部分包括人們的日常生活、英雄的冒險和創(chuàng)造性的活動。結(jié)合語境，此處應填形容詞修飾空后名詞events，creative創(chuàng)造性的，故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：當觀眾觀看它們時，他們會覺得自己仿佛置身于另一個世界，并成為其中的一部分！stepinto走進；結(jié)合語境，賓語從句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語they，此處應填動詞原形，step邁入，故選B。25．（4分）A.hobbyB.performanceC.fashionD.unfortunatelyE.suddenlyHujuisuniqueinhowitfocusesonsinging，speakingandacting.Singersusevariousvoicestomakethe（1）Bcometolife.Actorsexpresstheirfeelingswithbodymovements.Besides，thecostumes（戲服）inHujualsoshowthe（2）CstyleinoldShanghai.Hujuhasbroughtmuchfuntopeople，but（3）D，itmaydisappearsoon.Tohelpkeepitalive，manyschoolsinShanghaiareteachingstudentsaboutit.ThishelpsstudentsknowmoreaboutHuju，andsomemightevenwanttotakeitupasa（n）（4）A!Thisway，Hujucanbeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：歌手用各種聲音使表演栩栩如生。根據(jù)空前的the可知，此處應填名詞，結(jié)合句意可知，是歌手用各種聲音使表演栩栩如生，performance"表演"，符合題意。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：此外，滬劇的服裝也顯示了老上海的時尚風格。根據(jù)style"風格"結(jié)合備選詞可知，是時尚風格，fashion"時尚"，符合題意。故選C。（3）考查副詞。句意：滬劇給人們帶來了許多樂趣，但不幸的是，它可能很快就會消失。根據(jù)itmaydisappearsoon（它可能很快就會消失）可知，是不幸的，空格處在句中修飾整個句子，所以應填副詞，結(jié)合備選詞可知，unfortunately"不幸地"，符合題意。故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：這有助于學生們更多地了解胡劇，有些人甚至想把它作為一種愛好。根據(jù)空前的a（n）可知，此處應填名詞，結(jié)合備選詞可知，是把它作為一種愛好，hobby"愛好"，符合題意。故選A。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞。共8分。26．（1分）Thetoymodelsatthestorearenotonlyforchildrenbutalsoforadults.（child）【解答】child兒童，是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)Thetoymodelsatthestorearenotonlyfor…butalsoforadults.（這家商店的玩具模型不僅適合……，也適合成年人。）可知，此處是說"這家商店的玩具模型不僅適合兒童，也適合成年人。"根據(jù)adults（成年人）是復數(shù)可知，此處也要用復數(shù)名詞。child的復數(shù)為children。故填：children。27．（1分）ChinawillsendofftheShenzhouspacecraftforthetwentiethtimein2025.（twenty）【解答】twenty"二十"，基數(shù)詞，根據(jù)空前的the可知，此處應填序數(shù)詞twentieth"第二十"，表示"第二十次"。故填：twentieth。28．（1分）Weshouldimproveourselvesbytakingeverychancetotrymorenewthings.（we）【解答】we我們，是人稱代詞。根據(jù)Weshouldimprove…bytakingeverychancetotrymorenewthings.（我們應該抓住每一個機會嘗試更多的新事物來提高……。）可知，此處是說"我們應該抓住每一個機會嘗試更多的新事物來提高我們自己。"此處應該用we（我們）的反身代詞ourselves（我們自己）。故填：ourselves。29．（1分）TheGreeksweregladtofindthewoodenhorsewashelpfulincapturingthecity.（help）【解答】help"幫助"，動詞。空格處在句中作表語，所以應填形容詞，helpful"有幫助的"，符合題意。故填：helpful。30．（1分）Computersarewidelyusedtooperaterailwaysandflyplanesinourlife.（operation）【解答】operation操作，名詞；根據(jù)Computersarewidelyusedto（計算機被廣泛用于）可知，此處用動詞operate"操作"，beusedtodosth為固定搭配，意為"被用來做某事"，因此填動詞原形。故填：operate。31．（1分）Ourheadmastergaveusawonderfulspeechontheschoolsportsdaylastweek.（speak）【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知是指在上周的校運會上，校長給我們做了精彩的演講。awonderfulspeech一場精彩的演講。故答案為：speech。32．（1分）Icompletelyagreethathealthylivinghabitshelppeoplebalanceworkandplay.（complete）【解答】complete完全的，是形容詞。根據(jù)agree（同意）是動詞可知，此處應該用副詞來修飾。complete的副詞是completely（完全地）。故填：completely。33．（1分）Beingindependentmeansbelievinginyourselfwithoutrelyingonothers.（dependent）【解答】dependent"依賴的"，形容詞?？崭裉幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，所以應填形容詞，結(jié)合meansbelievinginyourselfwithoutrelyingonothers（意味著相信自己，不依賴他人）可知，是獨立的，independent"獨立的"，符合題意。故填：independent。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每題2分，共14分。34．（2分）Thelifeguardistellingthesafetyrulestothekidsneartheswimmingpool.（改為一般疑問句）Isthelifeguardtellingthesafetyrulestothekidsneartheswimmingpool？【解答】根據(jù)題目要求變成一般疑問句，有is直接把is提前，其它不變。故填：Is；telling。35．（2分）Hermotherhastaughtartinafamousuniversityforsevenyears.（對劃線部分提問）Howlonghashermothertaughtartinafamousuniversity？【解答】根據(jù)劃線部分是表示一段時間的可知，應該用Howlong（多長時間）提問。故填：Howlong。36．（2分）Jeffandhisfatherwonderedwhattheycoulddoforthepoorarea.（改為簡單句）Jeffandhisfatherwonderedwhattodoforthepoorarea.【解答】原句是復合句，含有what引導的賓語從句。根據(jù)題干要求可知改寫后的句子應使用"疑問詞+動詞不定式"結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。故答案為：whatto。37．（2分）Thedeliverymanoftenworkshardinordertosendpackagesontime.（保持句意基本不變）Thedeliverymanoftenworkshardsothathecansendpackagesontime.【解答】inorderto+動詞原形＝sothat+從句，意為"以便于"。故填：sothat。38．（2分）Thescientistinventedanewproducttoreduceenergywastelastmonth.（改為被動語態(tài)）Anewproductwasinventedbythescientisttoreduceenergywastelastmonth.【解答】根據(jù)Thescientistinventedanewproducttoreduceenergywastelastmonth.（這位科學家上個月發(fā)明了一種減少能源浪費的新產(chǎn)品。）可知，句子為一般過去時，謂語動詞是invented，變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，應該用was/wereinvented"被發(fā)明"，主語是單數(shù)，助動詞用was。故填：wasinvented。39．（2分）"Areyouinterestedintheprojectofprofessionalexperience？"Lindaaskedme.（改為間接引語）LindaaskedmeifIwasinterestedintheprojectofprofessionalexperience.【解答】分析句子可知，間接引語為一般疑問句，一般疑問句的間接引語要用if（是否）引導，主句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，間接引語的時態(tài)也要用一般過去時，beinterestedin對……感興趣，其中be動詞要用過去式was。故填：if；was。40．（2分）me，afunnystory，mygrandfather，told，afterdinner（連詞成句）Mygrandfathertoldmeafunnystoryafterdinner.【解答】根據(jù)所給詞和標點可知，應該組成一個肯定句。Mygrandfather我爺爺；toldme