河北省石家莊28教育集團2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案

河北省石家莊28教育集團2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、一Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?

一Yes.Tniatdrawingthanher.

A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best

2、-Look!Themanatthegatebeourheadmaster.Theheadmasterstandsthereeverymorning.

---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameeting.

A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't

3、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson___sideofme.

A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all

4、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?

一I*mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

5、一Y^angLiweiisastronaut.

一Yes.HeisfirstChinesepersoninspace.

A.不填；aB.an;aC.an;theD.the;a

6、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofallin15minutes.

A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleeping

7、一IfailedtheexamandI'mafraidthatPllmyparentsdown.

—Comeon.Don'tyourself.

A.make;behardinB.let;behardon

C.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon

8、一WeChathasmadeagreatdifferencetopeople'slife.

—.VVecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.

A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.Exactly

9、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.

A.aswellasB.sogoodas

C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan

10、一Doyoustillremember?

—July.15th.2015.

A.whendidBRTinthecitystarttorun

B.whenBRTinthecitystartedtorun

C.howBRTinthecitystartedtorun

D.howdidBRTinthecitystartedtorun

II.完形填空

11、Jackwasveryexcited（興奮的）.ItwashisfirsttimetovisitacityinChina.Jackarrivedintheafternoon.

Whenhegotoffthetrain,hefelthungry（餓的）andwantedto]somefood.Buthedidn'tknow2to

findarestaurant,soheboughta3ofthecity.

Withthehelpofthemap,JackwalkedalongHelpingStreet,and（henturnedrightwhenhesawthetrafficlights

4hedidn'tseeanyrestaurantsthere!

Jackwenttoaskapoliceman5help.Therewasa（n）6.Jackcouldn'tspeakany

Chinese.Thenhetookoutapieceofpaper（一張紙）and7afoodshoponit.Thcpolicemanwas8and

heknewwhatJackwantedtodo.9pointed（指）tothemapandtoldJacktogoacrossthebridgeandthen

walkonforabout100meters.SoonJack1（）arestaurant.

Itwasacrossfromabighospital.

1.A.cookB.haveC.sellD.use

2.A.howB.whereC.whenI）,why

3.A.cardB.modelC.photoD.map

4.A.BecauseB.AndC.ButD.If

5.A.fromB.withC.forD.about

6.A.ideaB.wayC.problemD.plan

7.A.calledB.drewC.sawD.visited

8.A.smartB.busyC.noisyD.clean

9.A.TheyB.WeC.SheI）.He

10.A.,forgotB.rememberedC.missedD.found

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，要求所填的

詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?ItisLartwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

very5./ffeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaperThelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.(he).

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inorderto92_/proxtekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、IsItBettertoReadBooksorListentoThem?

Weoftenthinkhowfastwelearnsomethingdependsonhowsmartweare.Ifyourbrainistakinginmaterial

quickly,you'reclever;ifnot,well,thatdoesn'tsaygreatthingsaboutyourIQ.Butscienceshowscontext(上下文)and

technique(技術)actuallyplayabigroleinhowfastwelearn,andevensmallchanges-likethewayyouusetoread-

canmakeabigdifference.

Audio(音頻的)bookshaveplentyofadvantages:youcanenjoythemanywhere,eveninthecar,andnotprinting

bookssavestrees.Poorreadersalsooftenfindthemmoreinteresting.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,ifyourgoal

isn'ttopassthetimeintraffic,butinsteadtolearnsomethingdifficult,youshouldchooseaphysicalbook.

InarecentopinionpieceintheNewYorkTinies,psychology（心理學）professorDanielT.Willinghammentioneda

2010studywhere48studentseitherreadorlistenedtoanarticleaboutchildpsychology.Althoughthestudentsspent

thesameamountoftimewiththeirmaterialanddidaboutthesamenumberofdistracting（分散注意力）activitieswhile

theyabsorbedtheinformation,theyscoredverydifferentlyona10-itemquizlater.Generally,thereadersscored81

percentbutwhilethelistenersscored59percent.Whydoeslisteningvsreadingmaterialhavesuchagreateffecton

learning?

Willinghamexplainsthatfirst,mostofusreadmoreslowlythanwelisten（especiallywhenpausingandrereading）,

andwhenyou'retryingtoabsorbnewinformation,slowerseemstobebetter."About10to15percentofeyemovements

duringreadingareactuallyregressive-meaningtheeyesaregoingbackandre-checking,heexplainstoTIME."This

happensveryquickly…”

Second,booksoffervisualcues（可視線索）thathelpourbrainsorganizeandunderstandnewinformation.Things

likechapterbreaks,subheadings,andlistshelpusinmakingsenseofthematerialandunderstandinghowitfits

together.Youloseallthatwhenyougotheaudioway.

Thebottomlineissimple:Don'tfeelshameaboutpassingyourtimeintrafficwithanaudiobook.Howevei;be

awareofaudio'slimitationswhenitcomestostudying,andseriouslyconsiderchoosinggoodold-fashionedreading

instead.

1.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldchoosetoreadabookto.

A.takeintheinformationB.passthetimeintraffic

C.learnsomethingdifficultD.organizenewinformation

2.A^physicalbook*5inParagraph2probablymeans"

A.anaudiobookB.abookaboutphysics

C.abookaboutcomputerD.abookmadeofpaperorcloth

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Toreadabookisbetterthantolistentoit.

B.Readersareclevererthanlisteners.

C.Readingbooksisagoodwaytopasstime.

D.Howfastwelearndependsonhowsmartweare.

B

14、ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sgeneration.Tosomepeople,

however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyou

takethetimetolookforthem.

GettothePoint.

Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody*s

timeisprecious.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan“arcyouthere?'*withoutany

follow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.

SendtheRightThings.

Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.It_mightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersononthe

otherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationby

voicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Eniojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinan

embarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.

TrytoUnderstand.

Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson*smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays"goodnight*'or'Tm

goingtotakeashower**that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.

Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying"yes",theyprobablyreallymean"no”.Ifyoureceive

theseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(字面意思)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).

Forthepost-90sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.

1.Whatcanyoudoifthere'ssomethingyouwantwhenyou'rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sendan“areyouthere?nwithoutanyfollow-upmessages.

B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.

C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.

D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessages.

2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto'*

A.personalinformationB.voicemessage

C.EmojisD.GIFs

3.WhowillsendyouawavetosayGoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?

A.thepost-80sgenerationB.thepost-90sgeneration

C.thepost-2000sgenerationD.thepost-2010sgeneration

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou'rechattingonline.

B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.

C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.

D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.

5.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutchattingonline?

A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou'refeeling.

B.Usingtoomanyeniojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.

C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.

C

15、TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghis

standardhit“ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight."I

nevergettiredofsingingit,“hesaid.likeittoomuch.It'sagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."BennettistorecordaTV

specialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled

“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune.UIlikeithere,"headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.MIwouldliketolivehereso

manymonthsnftheyear."HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswife

SandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehis

firstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.Attheendoftheyear,Tonyistostarina

musicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits"，aninformalexpressionfor50cents.Ifsabout

anItalianimmigrant（移民）whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.wInmanywaysit'sveryclosetomylifethe

waythestoryhasbeenwritten,MsaidBennett.<4Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healways

wantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess."ThefilmistobemadebyItaly'stop

directorVittoriaDeSica.

1.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit“mostnearlymeans.

A.Bennett'sfavoritesongbutifsnotverypopular

B.asongthatisalwayspopular

C.asongwhichmakeshimstandard

D.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience

2.WhatwashedoingwhenTonyBennettwasinterviewed?

A.RecordingaTVshow.B.Makingamusicalfilm.

C.Stayingwithhiswife.D.Drinking.

3.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?

A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B.Staywithhiswifeand（laughterinEngland.

C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.

D

16、OnedayFrankwaswalkingwithhismotherwhentheycametoaprettygarden.

Franklookedin,andsawthatithadcleangravel（碎石）walksandbeautifulflowers.

Hecalledtohismotherandsaid,Mum,comeandlookatthisprettygarden.1wishImightopenthegate,andwalkin.^^

Thegardener（園丁）heardwhatFranksaid,andkindlyinvitedhimandhismothertocomeintothegarden.

Frank'smotherthankedtheman.Thenshesaidtoherson,“Frank,ifItakeyoutowalkinthisgarden,youmusttake

carenottomeddle（亂動）withanythinginit.”

Frankwalkedalongthetidygravelwalks,andlookedateverything,buttouchednothingthathesaw.

Hedidnotsteponanyoftheborders（草坪邊的狹長花壇），andwascarefulthathisclothesshouldnotbrushthetopsof

theflowerssothathemightnotbreakthem.

Thegardenerwasmuchpleased（滿意的）withFrank,becausehewassocarefultobehavewell.Heshowedhimtheseeds,

andtoldhimthenameofmanyoftheflowersandplants.

WhileFrankwasadmiringthebeautyofaflower,alittlehoycametothegate,andfindingitlocked,heshockithard.

Butitwouldnotopen.Thenhesaid,“Letmein.Letmein.Willyounotletmeinthisgarden?**

“NoJsaidthegardener/41willnotletyouin,Tom.WhenIletyouinyesterday,youmeddledwithmyflowers,and

pulledsomeofmyfruit.Idonotchoosetoletaboyintomygardenwhomeddleswiththeplants.**

Tomlookedashamed,andwhenhefoundthatthegardenerwouldnotlethimin,hewentslowlyaway.

Franksawandfelthowmuchhappieraboymaybebynotmeddlingwithwhatdoesnotbelongtohim.

Heandhismotherthencontinuedtheirwalkinthegarden,andenjoyedthedayverymuch.Beforetheyleft,the

gardenergaveeachofthemsomeprettyflowers.

1.Frankcouldn'tseeinthegarden.

A.seedsB.fruit

C.flowersD.animals

2.Tomdideverythingexcept.

A.meddlingwilhtheflowersB.pullingsomefruit

C.admiringthebeautyofplantsD.shakingthedoorhard

3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutFrank?.

A.Hetouchednothinginthegarden

B.Hedidn'tsteponthebordersofthegarden

C.Hedidn*thaveagoodtimeinthegarden

I）.Hetriednottobrushthetopoftheflowerswithhisclothes

4.Thegardenerdidn't.

A.showFrankanyseeds

B.letTominthegardenasecondtime

C.giveFrankandhismotheranyflowers

D.tellFrankthenamesofmanyoftheflowers

5.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.

A.Itisbadmannerstobreakflowers

B.you'llbehappyifyou'refriendlytoothers

C.noonewantstomakefriendswithselfish.（自私的）people

D.youmaybehappyifyoudon,tmeddlewiththethingsofothers

E

17、Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.wTherailway

shouldpaymehack￡12,soyouowemethemoney,“shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingatthe

office."YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadto

stayinahotel.Itcostme￡12.”

Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket."Comeintotheoffice,Madam,“hesaidpolitely,

'THjustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”

Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.Therewasnosailing

onMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.

Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.MYoulooksunburnt,“hesaidtoher,“Didyouhaveaniceholidayin

Jersey?^^

“Yes,"sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswim,too!"

“That'sfine,"saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree…”

"I'mfour,“thechildsaidproudly,wrilbefourandahalf.^^

Harryturnedtothemother."Irememberyourticket,Madam,**hesaid,“Butyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,did

you?”

“Er,well…"womanlookedatthechild,mean...shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour.M

“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts...letmesee...￡13.50.Soifthe

railwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe￡1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine...”

1.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.

B.Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.

C.Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.

D.Shecouldn'tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.

2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Harry'sdaughtercouldswimverywell.

B.TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.

C.Actually,thelittlegirldidn'tneedaticket.

D.Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.

3.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe.

A.didnotknowwhattodo

B.wantedtobefriendlytoher

C.hadalittlegirlaboutthesameage

D.wantedtofindawayoutfromher

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas.

A.carefulB.hard-working

C.seriousD.smart

5.Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?

A.Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.

B.Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.

C.Thewomanwouldinsistongettingback￡12.

D.Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.

F

18、Stayinghealthyatworkisn'talwayseasy.Withallyourco-workerssneezingaroundyou,itseemsimpossible.Findout

howtoavoidthegerms（細菌）withthesetips

Washyourhandsoften.

Youshouldwashyourhandseverytimeafteryouusetherestroom,beforeyoueat,afteryousneezeorcough.Also.keepa

bottleofhandsanitizer（洗手液）atyourdesk.

Eatbalancedmealseveryday-includingbreakfast!

Manypeopledon'teatbreakfastbecauseittakestoolongtoeatinthemorning.lthasbeenproven（證羽）thatthepeople

whoeatbreakfastarehealthierandmorelikelytoremainahealthyweight.

Drinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.

Sodasandcoffeemayhelpyoustayawake,buttheywillalsoleadtodehydration（導致脫水）.Soyoualsoneedtobesure

todrinkwater..!ustkeepawaterbottlewithyouallthetime.drinkthroughoutthedayandyouwillprobablygetwhat

youneed.

Takefrequentbreaksthroughouttheday.

Whenyoufeeltired,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes.Takingbreaksandkeepingyourbodyinshapewillhelp

youfeelbetterandmakeyoumoreproductive.

Useyourvacations.

Itseemsthatthereisneveragoodtimetobeawayfromtheoffice,butthepeoplewhodonottakevacationsaremore

likelytobesick.Takingvacationsisagoodwaytorelievestress.Soevenifitisjustashortweekend,useitanddon't

takeyourworkwithyou.

Giveupsmoking.

Itiscommonthatsmokingisbadforyourhealth.S