哲學(xué)類英語詞匯

哲學(xué)專業(yè)詞匯-3-感性Sensibility知性Understanding理性Reason認(rèn)識論theoryofcognition先天綜合判斷apriorisyntheticjudgment物自體thing-in-itself先驗(yàn)感性論TranscendentalAesthetic感性論Aesthetic直觀intuition感覺sensation經(jīng)驗(yàn)性的直觀empiricalintuition純粹的直觀pureintuition形而上學(xué)；玄學(xué)metaphysics質(zhì)料matter形式form先驗(yàn)邏輯Transcendentallogic先驗(yàn)分析論Transcendentalanalytic先驗(yàn)辯證論Transcendentaldialectic純粹的知性概念pureconceptsoftheunderstanding原則的能力facultyofprinciples宇宙論cosmology道德律令moralcommand至善summumbunkum崇高sublime反思判斷judgmentofreflection[唯]意志論Voluntarism一般陶冶generalculture七藝{文法、邏輯、修辭、音樂、算數(shù)、幾何、天文}Sevenliberalarts人本主義；人文主義humanism人本教育；人文教育humanisticeducation三科{文法、邏輯、修辭}tritium下意識subconsciousness士氣morale大修道院學(xué)校abbeyschool大禮堂auditorium女生訓(xùn)導(dǎo){史}Deanofwomen工藝學(xué)校artsandcraftsschool公民教育Citizenshipeducation;Educationforcitizenship公民德行civicvirtue反省；反思reflection反省[后]行為reflectivebehavior反省思考reflectivethought天主教教學(xué)法catholicpedagogy文化；修養(yǎng)culture文化教育culturaleducation文化教育學(xué)Culturepedagogy文字主義；字句主義verbalism方法論methodology主教學(xué)校Bishop'sschool古典主義Classicism古典語文｛古希臘文、拉丁文｝classicallanguage古典學(xué)科classicalcourse古典學(xué)校；古典學(xué)派classicalschool四目{音樂、算數(shù)、幾何、天文}quadrivium本性originalnature母性maternity母道；母儀mothercraft母語motherlanguage;Mothertongue民本教育democraticeducation民族主義nationalism民族主義教育nationalisticeducation目的論teleology先天觀念innateidea同情sympathy合理化[作用]rationalization回教教育；伊斯蘭教育Mohammedaneducation[=Islamiceducation]自由意志freewill自然主義naturalism自然主義教育naturalisticeducation自然趨勢naturaltendency自然懲罰naturalpunishment判斷judgment助理教師assistantteacher助理教授assistantprofessor批判分?jǐn)?shù)criticalscore批判教育學(xué)Criticalpedagogy系統(tǒng)教育學(xué)Systematicpedagogy兒童文學(xué)children'sliterature兒童指導(dǎo)所Child-guidanceclinic兒童學(xué)Radiology;Penology夜校{英}moonlightschool性格；品格character泛愛主義philanthropist泛愛主義教育philanthropiceducation泛愛學(xué)校philanthropicschool社會化socialization社會主義Socialism社會主義教育socialisticeducation社會學(xué)Sociology品格培養(yǎng)characterbuilding;Formationofcharacter品格教育charactereducation品格測驗(yàn)charactertest品格評比characterrating品格診斷；品性診斷characterdiagnosis思考thinking查經(jīng)班Bibleclass美育aestheticeducation美育[教]學(xué)estheticpedagogy美感aestheticfeeling美感判斷estheticjudgment美學(xué)aesthetics;Esthetics個人主義individualism修道院cloister修道院教育monasticeducation修道院學(xué)校monasteryschool;Monasticschool;cloisterschool修辭學(xué)校rhetoricalschool倫理教育ethicaleducation倫理學(xué)Ethics原理；原則principle原創(chuàng)性originality哲學(xué)的教育學(xué)philosophicalpedagogy宮廷學(xué)校Courtschool;Palaceschool校友a(bǔ)lumnus;Alumni{Pl.}校友會alumniassociation校風(fēng)schoolethos格言；行為準(zhǔn)則maxim氣質(zhì)temperament消極訓(xùn)練negativediscipline消極教育negativeeducation消極適應(yīng)negativeadaptation神學(xué)院divinityschool;Theologicalcollege;theologicalseminary神學(xué)教育theologicaleducation純粹科學(xué)purescience虔敬主義pietism副校長assistantprincipal副教授associateprofessor唱詩學(xué)校Choirschool問答法questionandanswermethod唯物論materialism唯實(shí)主義教育realisticeducation唯實(shí)論；實(shí)在論realism國家教育；民族教育nationaleducation基督宗教教育Christianeducation專業(yè)道德；專業(yè)倫理[學(xué)]professionalethics情感[作用]；感情affection情操sentiment推論；推理inference[=reasoning]教育工作者educator教育史Historyofeducation教育哲學(xué)Educationalphilosophy;Philosophyofeducation教育價值educationalvalue教育學(xué)家；教育學(xué)者educationalist;Educationist教育歷程educationalprocess教區(qū)學(xué)校parishschool;Parochialschool教規(guī)；訓(xùn)誡precept理性教育rationaleducation理性論；理性主義rationalism理想ideal陸軍學(xué)校armyschool陶冶；教化cultivation陶冶；教育{德}bildung博士論文Doctoraldissertation;Doctoratedissertation博士學(xué)位Doctorate;Doctor'sdegree;Doctoraldegree象征主義symbolism意識consciousness意識流streamsofconsciousness慈善學(xué)校charityschool新教育Neweducation新教學(xué)校Protestantschool暗示suggestion道德教育moraleducation道德教學(xué)moralinstruction模范學(xué)校modelschool論理次序；邏輯次序logicalorder論理學(xué)；邏輯；理哲學(xué)Logicepistemology認(rèn)識論essentialism本質(zhì)論rationalism理性主義

realism實(shí)在論

reductionism還原論

mettheory元理論

micrologic微觀邏輯hypothesis假說testability可檢驗(yàn)性

indeterminism非決定論naivefalsificationism樸素證偽主義

naiveinstrumentalism樸素工具主義refutability可反駁的

falsify證偽refutation反駁

verificatio