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初中PEP一年級英語真題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingthestoretomorrow.D.Iwilltogothestoretomorrow.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.B.Shealreadyhasfinishedthehomework.C.Shefinishedalreadythehomework.D.Shefinishedthehomeworkalready.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatdosheliketodo?B.Whatdoessheliketodo?C.Whatdoshelikestodo?D.Whatdoesshelikestodo?5.It________(be)abeautifuldayyesterday,sowe________(decide)togohikinginthemountains.6.I__________(1)(go)tothelibraryyesterday.WhileI__________(2)(read)abook,myfriend__________(3)(call)meand__________(4)(ask)ifI__________(5)(want)togotothecinema.I__________(6)(tell)herthatI__________(7)(be)toobusytogoout.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.Ihadatelunchbeforeshearrived.B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.C.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.D.Iatelunchbeforeshearrived.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhavetwochilds.B.Theyhavetwochild.C.Theyhavetwochildren.D.Theyhavetwochildrens.9.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______thismoviebefore.A.sawB.seeC.willseeD.haveseen10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchfriends.D.Idon’thavemuchchairs.11.I__________(not/know)thatyou__________(be)sogoodatplayingthepiano!You__________(really/play)beautifully.Howlong__________you__________(practice)thisinstrument?12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactionhappeningatthemoment?A.Iameatlunchrightnow.B.Iameatinglunchrightnow.C.Ieatlunchrightnow.D.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“small”?A.SmallestB.MoresmallC.SmallerD.Moresmaller14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He____totheparkeverySunday."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going15.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at16.Choosethecorrectsentenceforafutureprediction:A.Iwillbeseeinghimtomorrow.B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.C.Iseehimtomorrow.D.Iwillseenhimtomorrow.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothepark.B.Iwenttothepark.C.Iwillgotothepark.D.Iamgoingtogototheparkyesterday.18.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttenseformtodescribeaneventthathappenedyesterday?A.Ihaveeatenlunchyesterday.B.Iwilleatlunchyesterday.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iameatinglunchyesterday.19.Myfather__________(1)(not/work)atthemomentbecausehe__________(2)(take)ashortvacation.He__________(3)(plan)toreturntotheofficenextMonday,andhe__________(4)(call)mewhenhe__________(5)(arrive)back.20.Ilikecoffee______(but/and)Idon’tliketea.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothestorewhenitstartedraining.A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.amgoing22.Lastsummer,I__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(stay)therefortwoweeks,andwe__________(have)agreattime.Theweather__________(be)perfectforswimmingeveryday.Onthelastday,we__________(decide)totrysurfing,andit__________(be)reallyexciting.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.24.Theman__________(stand)bythedoorismyuncleHe__________(be)adoctor,andhe__________(work)atahospitalnearmyhouseI__________(never/see)himwithouthismedicaluniform,which__________(make)himlookveryprofessional.25.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)atriptothebeach.We__________(2)therebycar,andthejourney__________(3)aboutfourhours.Whenwe__________(4)tothebeach,theweather__________(5)hotandsunny.We__________(6)ourswimmingsuitsand__________(7)intothesea.I__________(8)asandcastle,andmybrother__________(9)abeachball.Later,we__________(10)someicecreamand__________(11)onthebeach.It__________(12)agreatday,andwe__________(13)togoagainnextyear.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothsB.ToothesC.TeethD.Toothies27.Tom__________(be)veryexcitedbecausehe__________(just/get)anewbikeHe__________(not/expect)toreceivesuchagreatgiftHisparents__________(buy)itforhimasabirthdaypresentHe__________(ride)iteverydaysincethen.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisdressistoosmallforme.B.Thisdressistoomoresmallforme.C.Thisdressistoomuchsmallforme.D.Thisdressistoomanysmallforme.29.Bytheendofthismonth,I__________(read)fivebooksSofar,I__________(finish)threeofthemI__________(enjoy)readingverymuchandI__________(decide)toreadmorebooksnextmonth.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Igotoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iwenttoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihaveplayedbasketball.33.Lastweek,I__________(1)anewfriendatschool.Hername__________(2)Lucy,andshe__________(3)fromanothercity.She__________(4)veryfriendly,andwe__________(5)becomegoodfriends.Lucy__________(6)inthesameclassasme,andwe__________(7)sharethesamehobbies.Afterschool,we__________(8)totheparktoplaybadminton.We__________(9)agreattimetogether,andI__________(10)thatshe__________(11)bemybestfriend.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheismoretallerthanhersister.B.Sheistallerthanhersister.C.Sheismosttallerthanhersister.D.Sheistallthanhersister.35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heisthemostcleverstudentintheclass.B.Heismorecleverthanme.C.Heistheclevereststudentintheclass.D.Heismorecleverstudentintheclass.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“bad”?A.BaderB.BadderC.WorseD.Morebad38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfutureform?A.Iwillgoingtothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Iwillgotothestore.D.Iamtogotothestore.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"far"inthecomparative?A.FartherB.FarC.FurtherD.Morefar40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwaseatdinnerwhenthephonerang.B.Iatedinnerwhenthephonerang.C.Ieatsdinnerwhenthephonerang.D.Ieatdinnerwhenthephonerang.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"?A.Ihavemanyfriends.B.Ihavemanywater.C.Ihavemanyfurniture.D.Ihavemanyinformation.42.Ican’tfindmybookI______(must/can)haveleftitatschool.43.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______anewhousenextyear.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.arebuying44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheverb“have”?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.45.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),theconcert__________(2)(alreadystart).We__________(3)(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(4)(miss)theopeningsong.Butwe__________(5)(enjoy)therestoftheperformance.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Heisplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.47.Whichsentenceuses"fewer"correctly?A.Shehasfewermoneythanme.B.Shehasfewerbooksthanme.C.Shehasfewerfriendsthanme.D.Shehasfewerinformationthanme.48.TomandI______(write)alettertoourteachertomorrow.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanhim.B.Sheismoregoodthanhim.C.Sheisbetterthanhim.D.Sheismostgoodthanhim.50.Choosethecorrectsentencethatuses"too"toindicatesomethingisexcessive.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheisverytiredtogoout.C.Sheistiredtoogoout.D.Sheisenoughtiredtogoout.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋:"Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,so"willgo"iscorrect.第2題

答案:B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋:Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"sing"inthiscase.第3題

答案:A.Shehasalreadyfinishedthehomework.

解釋:Inpresentperfecttense,theauxiliaryverb"has"comesbefore"already,"andthemainverbisinthepastparticipleform.第4題

答案:B.Whatdoessheliketodo?

解釋:Inquestionswiththethird-personsingularsubject"she,"weuse"does"andthebaseformoftheverb"like."第5題

答案:was,decided

解釋:句子描述的是過去的事件,使用了過去時(shí)。句子意思是“昨天是個(gè)美麗的日子,所以我們決定去山里遠(yuǎn)足”第6題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.went-過去式,表示昨天去圖書館。2.wasreading-過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.called-過去式,表示她給我打電話。4.asked-過去式,表示她詢問我是否想去看電影。5.wanted-過去式,表示我當(dāng)時(shí)不想去。6.told-過去式,表示我告訴她我很忙。7.was-過去式,表示我當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。第7題

答案:B.Ihadeatenlunchbeforeshearrived.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第8題

答案:C.Theyhavetwochildren.

解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第9題

答案:D.haveseen

解釋:句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來表達(dá)過去發(fā)生的經(jīng)驗(yàn),應(yīng)該用“haveseen”。第10題

答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."Forcountablenouns,"many"shouldbeusedinstead.第11題

答案:1.didn’tknow2.were3.play4.havebeenpracticing

解釋:本題使用了過去時(shí)("didn’tknow"、"were")表示過去的情況和發(fā)現(xiàn),"play"使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí),"havebeenpracticing"使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過去到現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第12題

答案:B.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing"am/is/are"+verb-ing,andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsdonotusethecorrectform.第13題

答案:C.Smaller

解釋:"Smaller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"small."第14題

答案:B.goes

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,theverb"go"changesto"goes"whenthesubjectisthethirdpersonsingular("he,""she,"or"it").第15題

答案:A.since

解釋:“since”表示從某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始,一直到現(xiàn)在。第16題

答案:B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willsee"isthecorrectform.第17題

答案:C.Iwillgotothepark.

解釋:"Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense.第18題

答案:C.Iatelunchyesterday.

解釋:ThePastSimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat,"and"yesterday"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast.第19題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.isnotworking—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.istaking—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。3.plans—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示未來的計(jì)劃。4.willcall—一般將來時(shí),表示未來的動(dòng)作。5.arrives—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示未來的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案:but

解釋:"but"用于連接相反的意思。第21題

答案:C.wasgoing

解釋:句子描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wasgoing”。第22題

答案:1.went2.stayed3.had4.was5.decided6.was

解釋:"went"是過去時(shí),表示去年夏天我去海灘。-"stayed"是過去時(shí),表示我們在海灘呆了兩周。-"had"是過去時(shí),表示我們度過了愉快的時(shí)光。-"was"是過去時(shí),描述了每天天氣很好。-"decided"是過去時(shí),表示我們決定嘗試沖浪。-"was"是過去時(shí),表示沖浪是很刺激的。第23題

答案:B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatoneactionhappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第24題

答案:standing,is,works,haveneverseen,makes

解釋:"standing"是現(xiàn)在分詞,修飾"theman"。"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示人物的身份。"works"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示他的職業(yè)。"haveneverseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示至今未見過的經(jīng)歷。"makes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示動(dòng)作的結(jié)果。第25題

答案:1.took2.drove3.took4.arrived5.was6.puton7.went8.built9.played10.ate11.rested12.was13.plan

解釋:本題主要描述一次過去的旅行,使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)。-"took"和"arrived"描述行程和到達(dá),“was”表示天氣,“puton”和“went”描述穿泳衣和進(jìn)入海里,“built”和"played"表示活動(dòng),"ate"和"rested"描述吃冰淇淋和休息,最后"was"總結(jié),"plan"表示對未來的期望。第26題

答案:C.Teeth

解釋:"Teeth"isthecorrectpluralformof"tooth."第27題

答案:is,hasjustgotten,didn’texpect,bought,hasbeenriding

解釋:"is"為現(xiàn)在時(shí),"hasjustgotten"表示最近發(fā)生的事,"didn’texpect"是過去時(shí),"hasbeenriding"是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示他一直騎車。第28題

答案:A.Thisdressistoosmallforme.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditisfollowedbyanadjective.第29題

答案:willhaveread,havefinished,haveenjoyed,havedecided

解釋:本題考察將來完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。通過時(shí)間狀語“bytheendofthismonth”來判斷動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第30題

答案:B.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解釋:"Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswhentheamountisunspecified.第31題

答案:A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoingataspecifictimeinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第32題

答案:C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenyoucalledme.

解釋:過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing”,表示過去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第33題

答案:1.met2.is3.comes4.is5.have6.is7.often8.go9.had10.think11.will

解釋:“met”和“is”表示過去和現(xiàn)在的情況;-“comes”表示從哪里來;-“is”和“have”描述她的性格和我們的友誼;-“go”和“had”表示活動(dòng),-“think”和“will”表達(dá)對未來友誼的期待。第34題

答案:B.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"andit’susedwhencomparingtwothings.第35題

答案:C.Heistheclevereststudentintheclass.

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"clever"is"cleverest,"usedwhencomparingonepersonorthingtoallothersinagroup.第36題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:"Will+baseverb"isusedtotalkaboutfutureactions.第37題

答案:C.Worse

解釋:Thecomparativeformof“

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