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高中人教版2年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題【答案和解析】
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hearegoingtothestore.B.Heisgoingtothestore.C.Hegoingtothestore.D.Hearegotothestore.2.IfI__________(know)aboutthetrafficjam,I__________(leave)homeearlierButI__________(not,know),soI__________(arrive)late.3.It__________(be)acoldandwindydaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeach.We__________(decide)towalkalongtheshore,butwe__________(feel)verycold.Fortunately,we__________(bring)ourjackets,sowe__________(put)themonand__________(continue)ourwalk.Afterawhile,theweather__________(get)better,andwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheday.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hereadsbookseveryday.B.Heisreadingabookrightnow.C.Hereadbookseveryday.D.Hehasreadbookseveryday.5.I_______(1)tothelibraryyesterdaytoborrowsomebooks.Thelibrary_______(2)veryquiet,andthere_______(3)alotofpeoplereadingbooks.I_______(4)twobooksonscienceandoneonhistory.Afterthat,I_______(5)homeand_______(6)myhomework.I_______(7)thebooksand_______(8)themfortheweekend.I_______(9)toreturnthemnextMonday.6.IwishI__________(can)gowithyoutotheconcertnextweek,butI__________(have)tofinishmyhomework.7.I__________(never/try)thiskindoffoodbefore,butI__________(love)it.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereis__________milkinthefridge.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few9.Lastyear,I__________(go)toBeijingforthesummervacation.I__________(visit)manyfamouslandmarks,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I__________(be)reallyimpressedbythehistoryandcultureofthecity.Oneday,I__________(meet)alocalguidewho__________(show)mearoundthecity.He__________(tell)memanyinterestingfactsaboutBeijing.I__________(take)alotofphotosand__________(enjoy)mytripverymuch.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone11.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"there"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.D.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothemovieslastweekend."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going13.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"happy"?A.Sheismorehappierthanhersister.B.Sheishappierthanhersister.C.Sheismosthappierthanhersister.D.Sheishappythanhersister.14.Whichsentencecontainsanerror?A.Thebooksontheshelfaremine.B.Thebookontheshelfaremine.C.Thebooksontheshelfismine.D.Thebookontheshelfismine.15.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iwillfinishingmyhomeworklater.B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.C.Iwillfinishesmyhomeworklater.D.Ifinishingmyhomeworklater.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“fewer”?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessbookthanyou.17.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforourvacation.We__________(2)awonderfultimethere.Everyday,we__________(3)swimmingintheseaand__________(4)sandcastlesonthebeach.Mysister__________(5)tocollectseashells,andI__________(6)totakephotosofthesunset.Theweather__________(7)hotandsunny,andwe__________(8)deliciousseafoodatthelocalrestauranteveryevening.I__________(9)thatsummerwasthebestholidayI__________(10)everhad.18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"because"toexplainareason?A.Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIwassick.B.Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseofIwassick.C.BecauseIwassick,Ididn’tgotoschool.D.BothAandCarecorrect.19.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectprepositionofplace.A.Thecatisunderthetable.B.Thecatisinunderthetable.C.Thecatisunderinthetable.D.Thecatunderisthetable.20.Whichofthesesentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistoointerestingformetoputdown.B.Thebookisenoughtoointerestingformetoputdown.C.Thebookistoomuchinterestingformetoputdown.D.Thebookissotoointerestingformetoputdown.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforanegativesentenceinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasnotreadingabook.B.Inotwasreadingabook.C.Iwasreadingnotabook.D.Inotwasreadingnotabook.22.I______(read)abookwhenmyfriend______(call)meyesterday.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusually_______acupofteainthemorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Doyoulikepizza?B.Youdolikepizza?C.Likeyoupizzado?D.Pizzadoyoulike?25.I__________(1)__________(nevervisit)thatmuseumbefore,soI__________(2)__________(feel)excitedwhenI__________(3)__________(arrive)there.Themuseum__________(4)__________(be)veryinteresting,andI__________(5)__________(learn)alotabouthistory.ThenexttimeI__________(6)__________(go),I__________(7)__________(make)suretobringmyfriendsalong.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.D.IhavelivedheresinceIamyoung.27.Mybrother_______(1)inthekitchenwhenthephone_______(2)rang.He_______(3)itrightawayandtoldmethatouraunt_______(4)ontheline.I_______(5)myhomework,soIdidn’tanswerit.Later,I_______(6)tocallherback.28.Shespeaks__________(quick)thanherbrother,butheruns__________(fast)thanher.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"small"?A.Thisroomismoresmallthanthatone.B.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.C.Thisroomismostsmallthanthatone.D.Thisroomisthesmallthanthatone.30.I__________(not/understand)whathe__________(say)duringthemeeting,soI__________(ask)himtorepeatit.He__________(explain)theplanagain,andthistimeI__________(get)itclearly.NowI__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentabouttheproject.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadatedinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.C.IeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.D.IeatdinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.33.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneraltruth?A.TheEarthrevolvearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrevolvingaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthrevolvedaroundtheSun.34.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______agreattimeatthepartylastnight.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.having35.Whatisthepasttenseof“have”?A.hasB.havesC.hadD.haveed36.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectfordescribingafutureplanordecisionmadeinthepresent?A.Iwillgoingtothecinemalater.B.Iwillgotothecinemalater.C.Iwillbegotothecinemalater.D.Iwillgonetothecinemalater.37.IfI__________(1)__________(have)morefreetime,I__________(2)__________(join)thebasketballteam.I__________(3)__________(play)withmyfriendseveryday,andI__________(4)__________(improve)myskillsveryquickly.However,rightnow,I__________(5)__________(nothave)enoughtimebecauseI__________(6)__________(study)forexams.38.Therearemanybooksontheshelf,butmostof__________areinChinese.39.Mybestfriend__________(1)Lily.She__________(2)inthesameclassasme.She__________(3)verykindand__________(4)tohelpmewheneverI__________(5)problems.We__________(6)alotoftimetogether.We__________(7)books,playbasketball,and__________(8)movies.I__________(9)Lilyalotbecauseshe__________(10)mybestfriend.40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Heisgoingtothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.41.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thepictureis_______thewall."A.atB.onC.inD.under42.We__________(not/see)themovieyet,butwe__________(plan)towatchitthisweekendIt__________(be)apopularmovie,andmanyofmyfriends__________(recommend)it.43.I__________(1)schoolat8:00everymorning.Thefirstclass__________(2)usuallyEnglish,andtheteacher__________(3)usanewlesson.Afterthat,we__________(4)mathandscience.Atlunchtime,I__________(5)myfriendsinthecafeteria,andwe__________(6)ourlunchtogether.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)sportsormusic.I__________(8)enjoyplayingbasketballwithmyclassmates.Afterschool,I__________(9)homeand__________(10)myhomework.I__________(11)tobedat10:00everynight.44.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothecinemawithhisfriendsyesterday.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.isgoing45.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:They_______tothecinemayesterday.A.wentB.goC.goingD.willgo46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Iwillgonetothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________agreattimeattheparty."A.hadB.haveC.havingD.willhave48.I__________(not,meet)himbefore,soI__________(not,know)whathe__________(look)likeWhenI__________(see)himattheparty,I__________(recognize)himimmediately.49.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglishnow.B.IstudyEnglisheveryday.C.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.D.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ithinkshe_______agreatjobinthepresentation.A.didB.doesC.isdoingD.hasdone(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Heisgoingtothestore.
解釋:Thecorrectformis"isgoing"forthesubject"he."第2題
答案:hadknown,wouldhaveleft,didn’tknow,arrived
解釋:這是第三類條件句,表示假設(shè)過(guò)去做了不同的事,結(jié)果也會(huì)不同。第3題
答案:1.was2.arrived3.decided4.felt5.hadbrought6.put7.continued8.got9.enjoyed
解釋:"was"為過(guò)去時(shí),描述那天的天氣。-"arrived"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-"decided"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示做出的決定。-"felt"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。-"hadbrought"為過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示已經(jīng)帶上了衣服。-"put"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示穿上衣服。-"continued"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示繼續(xù)的動(dòng)作。-"got"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示天氣變好。-"enjoyed"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示享受當(dāng)天的時(shí)光。第4題
答案:B.Heisreadingabookrightnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Isreading"isinthecorrectform.第5題
答案:1.went2.was3.were4.borrowed5.went6.did7.read8.kept9.plan
解釋:1."went"是過(guò)去式,表示昨天我去了圖書館。2."was"是過(guò)去式,表示圖書館很安靜。3."were"是過(guò)去式,表示那時(shí)有很多人。4."borrowed"是過(guò)去式,表示我借了兩本關(guān)于科學(xué)的書。5."went"是過(guò)去式,表示我回家了。6."did"是過(guò)去式,表示我做了我的作業(yè)。7."read"是過(guò)去式,表示我讀了這些書。8."kept"是過(guò)去式,表示我保留了這些書。9."plan"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示我計(jì)劃下周一歸還這些書。第6題
答案:could,have
解釋:這道題是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的愿望。用“could”表示虛擬的能力,表示說(shuō)話者希望去,但現(xiàn)實(shí)中因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)無(wú)法參加。第7題
答案:1.havenevertried2.love
解釋:“havenevertried”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷到現(xiàn)在為止沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò);-“l(fā)ove”是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示目前的喜好。第8題
答案:A.some
解釋:"Milk"是不可數(shù)名詞,表示一些時(shí)使用"some"。第9題
答案:1.went2.visited3.was4.met5.showed6.told7.took8.enjoyed
解釋:“went”和“visited”是過(guò)去式,表示去年我去了北京并參觀了許多著名景點(diǎn)。-“was”是過(guò)去式,表示我當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)這座城市的歷史和文化感到印象深刻。-“met”是過(guò)去式,表示我遇到了一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游。-“showed”和“told”是過(guò)去式,表示導(dǎo)游帶我參觀并告訴我許多關(guān)于北京的有趣事實(shí)。-“took”和“enjoyed”是過(guò)去式,表示我拍了很多照片,并且非常享受這次旅行。第10題
答案:B.goes
解釋:Thesubject"he"requirestheverb"goes"inthethirdpersonsingularform.第11題
答案:B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.
解釋:"Thereare"isusedwithpluralcountablenounslike"books."第12題
答案:C.went
解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第13題
答案:B.Sheishappierthanhersister.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier,"not"morehappier"or"mosthappier."第14題
答案:C.Thebooksontheshelfismine.
解釋:"Books"isplural,sothecorrectverbformshouldbe"are,"not"is."第15題
答案:B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.
解釋:"Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(finish).第16題
答案:A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.
解釋:"Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books,"while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第17題
答案:1.went2.had3.went4.built5.loved6.enjoyed7.was8.ate9.think10.have
解釋:本題描述了一次去海灘度假的經(jīng)歷,使用了過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)描述假期中的活動(dòng),最后用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表達(dá)對(duì)那段假期的美好回憶。第18題
答案:D.BothAandCarecorrect.
解釋:"Because"canbeusedatthebeginningorinthemiddleofthesentencetoexplainareason.第19題
答案:A.Thecatisunderthetable.
解釋:"Under"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofsomethingbelowanotherobject."Thecatisunderthetable"istheproperusage.第20題
答案:A.Thebookistoointerestingformetoputdown.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessive,followedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第21題
答案:A.Iwasnotreadingabook.
解釋:Inthepastcontinuoustense,thenegativeformis"was/were+not+verb-ing."第22題
答案:wasreading,called
解釋:這道題考查了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。前者表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,后者表示打斷的動(dòng)作。第23題
答案:A.drink
解釋:主語(yǔ)是“I”,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用原形“drink”。第24題
答案:A.Doyoulikepizza?
解釋:Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject"you,"followedbythebaseverb"like."第25題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.havenevervisited—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去未曾做過(guò)的事。2.felt—過(guò)去式,描述當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。3.arrived—過(guò)去式,描述到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。4.was—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。5.learned—過(guò)去式,表示學(xué)到的知識(shí)。6.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示將來(lái)的打算。7.willmake—一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第26題
答案:C.Ihavelivedheresince2010.
解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,"2010").第27題
答案:1.wasworking2.rang3.answered4.was5.wasdoing6.planned
解釋:1."wasworking"使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2."rang"使用過(guò)去式,表示電話鈴響的事件。3."answered"使用過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4."was"是過(guò)去式,表示當(dāng)時(shí)電話那頭的情況。5."wasdoing"使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示我當(dāng)時(shí)正在做作業(yè)。6."planned"使用過(guò)去式,表示事后的計(jì)劃。第28題
答案:morequickly,faster
解釋:“morequickly”是副詞的比較級(jí),表示兩者的比較,“faster”是副詞的比較級(jí)。第29題
答案:B.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"small"is"smaller."Comparativesareusedtocomparetwothings.第30題
答案:1.didn’tunderstand2.said3.asked4.explained5.got6.feel
解釋:1.用過(guò)去時(shí)“didn’tunderstand”,表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有理解;-2.用過(guò)去時(shí)“said”,表示過(guò)去的說(shuō)話動(dòng)作;-3.用過(guò)去時(shí)“asked”,表示過(guò)去的請(qǐng)求;-4.用過(guò)去時(shí)“explained”,表示過(guò)去的解釋動(dòng)作;-5.用過(guò)去時(shí)“got”,表示過(guò)去的理解;-6.用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“feel”,表示現(xiàn)在的感受。第31題
答案:C.Better
解釋:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第32題
答案:B.IhadeatendinnerbeforeIwenttotheparty.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"eat."第33題
答案:B.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.
解釋:Thesimplepresenttense"revolves"isusedforgeneraltruths.第34題
答案:A.had
解釋:"Had"isthepasttenseof"have,"usedheretodescribeapastevent.第35題
答案:C.had
解釋:Thepasttenseof"have"is"had."第36題
答案:B.Iwillgotothecinemalater.
解釋:Thecorrectstructureforfuturesimp
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