徐州專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第04篇語篇速測07完形填空+閱讀理解D+任務(wù)型閱讀試題

PAGEPAGE5語篇速測(七)完形填空+閱讀理解D+任務(wù)型閱讀(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完型填空Bodyimage—thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks—isabigproblemformanyyoungpeopletoday.Accordingtoa1,morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink2shouldbeonadiet(節(jié)食),andalmostoneinfiveteenageboysare3abouttheirbodiesandtheirweight.

Butwhat'sthecause?Inthestudy,manyblame(責(zé)備)themedia(媒體).TurnontheTVandyou'll4seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.5amagazineoranewspaper,lookthroughtheInternet,andit'susually6.

Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto7these“perfect”people.Butformost,thisisjustnotpossible.IntheUSA,theaverage(平均的)womanis163cmtallandweighs64kilos,8theaveragemodelis180cmtallandweighs53kilos.

Whenpeopledon'tlookthewaymany9peoplelook,theymaybecomelessconfident.Somestopeating10inordertoloseweight.Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethattheystartto11takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.

Bodyimageproblemsdon't12aswegetolder,either.IntheUK,forexamplewomenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics(化妝品)thananyother13group.Oldermenspendalotofmoneytryingto14hairloss(損失).

Isthereasolutiontotheproblem?A2016studyintheUKsuggestedthatbodyimagelessonshouldbeprovidedin15.Othersbelieveit'saproblemthatallofsocietyneedstodealwith.AsMeaghanRamseysays,“Weneedtojudge(評判)peoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”

()1.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book()2.A.we B.they C.you D.she()3.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy()4.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally()5.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find()6.A.thesame B.different C.special D.interesting()7.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.looklike()8.A.because B.although C.but D.or()9.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous()10.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully()11.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget()12.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen()13.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man()14.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protect()15.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schoolsⅡ.閱讀理解WhenOliverarrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandstruggled(斗爭)tostartbreathing.Oliverfoughthisfirstbattlewithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver'ssurvival.However,Olivermanagedtodrawhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivalbycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfaceandwhispered,“Letmeseeit.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.Hegaveherthechild.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenstaredwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.Whereshecamefrom,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl'slefthand.“Theoldstory,”heshookhishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Hewasthensenttoaspecial“babyfarm”nearby.There,heandthirtyotherchildrenrolled(翻滾)aroundthefloorallday,withouttheinconvenience(不便)oftoomuchfoodortoomuchclothing.Mrs.Mann,who“l(fā)ookedafter”them,wasveryexperienced.Sheknewwhatwasgoodforchildren.Shealsoknewwhatwasgoodforherself,soshekeptforherownusethemoneythatshewasgivenforthechildren'sfood.Theboard(董事會)responsible(負責(zé)的)fortheorphans(孤兒)sometimescheckedonthehealthofthechildren,buttheyalwayssentMr.Bumble,akindlocalpoliceman,toannouncetheirvisitthedaybefore.Sowhenevertheboardarrived,ofcourse,thechildrenwerealwaysneat(整潔的)andclean.

OnOliver'sninthbirthday,Mr.Bumble,cametoseeMrs.Mann.ThroughthefrontwindowMrs.Mannsawhimatthegate,andturnedquicklytothegirlwhoworkedwithher.“Quick!TakeOliverandthoseothersupstairstobewashed!”shesaid.Thensheranouttounlockthegatewhichwasalwayskeptlocked.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? ()A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.C.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.D.Doctorswereusuallywellpaidfortheworktheydid.2.Accordingtothepassage,thegateofthebabyfarmwasalwayskeptlockedinorderto. ()

A.protectthechildreninsidefromdangersoutsideB.preventofficerswalkinginunexpectedlyC.keepthechildreninsideworkingallthetimeD.makesurethechildrenwerealwaysneatandclean3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage? ()A.Oliverandotherchildrenhadenoughfoodandclothing.B.Oliverandotherchildrendidn'thaveenoughfoodorclothing.C.Oliverandotherchildrenhadnofoodorclothingatall.D.Oliverandotherchildrenhadaverygoodtimeinthebabyfarm.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? ()A.Oliver'searlylife. B.Oliver'spersonality.C.Mother'sdeath. D.People'sselfishness(自私).Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀A)[2020·原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。NowadayswearetryingourbesttomakeXuzhoubecomeacivilizedcity.Asstudents,weshouldfollowsomerulesandtakeanactive1.pinthisactivity.

First,weare2.stospeakpolitely,suchas“Thankyou.”“Excuseme,…?”or“Couldyouplease…?”asoftenaspossible.

Then,besuretocrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.Third,pleasedon'tsteponthegrassorpickflowers.Thosearebad3.b.Remembernomatterwherewego,wemustn'tthrowlitter4.e.

What'smore,it'srudeifwespeakloudlywhenweareinthepublicplaces.It'sourdutytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.Ibelieveifeveryonemakesaneffort,Xuzhouwillbeoneofthe5.mbeautifulcitiesinourcountry.

B)閱讀短文,按要求回答問題。Bitwalking(比特步行)isaninventionbyasmallcompanyinLondon.Tomakepeoplewalkmore,thisnewapponthemobilephoneispayingpeople,basedontheirdailywalkingsteps.Withthisapp,walkerscanearnone“Bitwalkingdollar(orBW$)”forabout10,000steps(abouteightkilometres).ThreeBW$canbeearnedbyonepersonperdayatmost.Themoneypeopleearnedcanbespentononlineshoppingsitesorexchangedforcash.Oneideabehindtheappistomakepeoplehealthier.Butthedesignersalsohaveanothergoal:toimprovepeople'slives.Inpoorcountries,peoplehavetowalkfartowork,ortoschool,orsimplytocollectwater.Workersinthecountrysideearnlessthanonedollaraday.BywalkingaroundwiththeBitwalkingapp,theycouldearnthreetimesmore.ThecompanyhasalsosetupBitwalkingcentresinsomepoorareas.Atthecentres,localpeoplewilllearnhowtousetheBitwalkingdollarsortradethemforcash.Bitwalkingisreallyhelpingtochangelives.6.WhoinventedBitwalking?7.HowcanwalkersearnoneBitwalkingdollarwiththisapp?8.HowmanyBitwalkingdollarscanpeoplegetatmosteveryday?9.WhatisanothergoalofBitwalking?10.Howmuchdoworkersinthecountrysideearnwithout