《which開頭的問句》課件

《Which開頭的問句》PPT課件Thispresentationexplorestheusageandapplicationof"Which"questionsinEnglish.Frombasicconceptstoreal-lifescenarios,we'lldelveintohowthesequestionsareusedinvariouscontexts.課程目標(biāo)：掌握which問句的用法目標(biāo)一理解“Which”的含義和用法目標(biāo)二能夠正確地使用“Which”構(gòu)成疑問句目標(biāo)三掌握“Which”在復(fù)雜句子中的應(yīng)用目標(biāo)四能夠區(qū)分“Which”和“What”英語(yǔ)疑問句類型回顧1一般疑問句：可以用“yes”或“no”回答2特殊疑問句：用疑問詞開頭，尋求特定信息3選擇疑問句：提供兩個(gè)或多個(gè)選擇，讓對(duì)方選擇特殊疑問句：以疑問詞開頭What詢問事物或概念Where詢問地點(diǎn)When詢問時(shí)間Who詢問人物Why詢問原因How詢問方式疑問詞：what,where,when,who,why,howWhat:詢問什么Where:詢問哪里When:詢問什么時(shí)候Who:詢問誰(shuí)Why:詢問為什么How:詢問怎樣Which也屬于疑問詞Whichisaspecialtypeofquestionword.1It'susedtoaskaboutchoiceswithinaspecificrange.2Which的含義和用法介紹1Whichisusedtoaskaboutspecificitemsorchoiceswithinadefinedset.2Itmeans“哪個(gè)”or“哪些”.3It'softenusedinsituationswheretherearemultipleoptionstochoosefrom.Which的意思：哪個(gè)，哪些選擇范圍Whichisusedwhentherearemultiplechoices.限定范圍Itfocusesonselectingoneormoreoptionsfromadefinedgroup.明確選項(xiàng)Itaimstoidentifyaspecificchoicewithintheset.Which的用法：詢問選擇范圍內(nèi)的某一個(gè)或某些詢問選擇Whichisusedtoinquireaboutaspecificitemorchoice.限定選項(xiàng)Itnarrowsdownthepossibilitiestoalimitednumberofchoices.確定選項(xiàng)Theanswershouldbeaspecificselectionfromthegivenrange.Which+名詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)？1Which疑問詞2名詞指代選擇范圍3be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)變化4主語(yǔ)詢問的對(duì)象5？疑問句結(jié)尾Whichisyourfavoritecolor?(哪個(gè)是你最喜歡的顏色？)1Which疑問詞2color指代選擇范圍3isbe動(dòng)詞4your主語(yǔ)Whichcardoyouwanttobuy?(你想買哪輛車？)1Which疑問詞2car指代選擇范圍3do助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichonedoyouprefer?(你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？)1Which疑問詞2one指代選擇范圍3do助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichfruitdoyoulikebest?(你最喜歡哪種水果？)1Which疑問詞2fruit指代選擇范圍3do助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichsubjectareyougoodat?(你擅長(zhǎng)哪門科目？)1Which疑問詞2subject指代選擇范圍3arebe動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?(你昨晚看了哪部電影？)1Which疑問詞2movie指代選擇范圍3did助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?(你最想去哪個(gè)國(guó)家？)1Which疑問詞2country指代選擇范圍3would助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichbookareyoureadingnow?(你現(xiàn)在正在讀哪本書？)1Which疑問詞2book指代選擇范圍3arebe動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichrestaurantshouldwegoto?(我們應(yīng)該去哪家餐館？)1Which疑問詞2restaurant指代選擇范圍3should助動(dòng)詞4we主語(yǔ)Whichteamdoyousupport?(你支持哪個(gè)隊(duì)？)1Which疑問詞2team指代選擇范圍3do助動(dòng)詞4you主語(yǔ)Whichisbigger,anelephantorawhale?(哪個(gè)更大，大象還是鯨魚？)1Which疑問詞2isbe動(dòng)詞3bigger比較級(jí)4anelephant選擇范圍5or連接詞6awhale選擇范圍Whichisthetallestmountainintheworld?(世界上最高的山是哪座？)1Which疑問詞2isbe動(dòng)詞3thetallestmountain指代范圍4intheworld限定范圍WhichriveristhelongestinChina?(中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流是哪條？)1Which疑問詞2river指代選擇范圍3isbe動(dòng)詞4thelongest比較級(jí)5inChina限定范圍WhichcityisthecapitalofFrance?(法國(guó)的首都是哪個(gè)城市？)1Which疑問詞2city指代選擇范圍3isbe動(dòng)詞4thecapital指代范圍5ofFrance限定范圍Whichplanetisclosesttothesun?(哪個(gè)行星離太陽(yáng)最近？)1Which疑問詞2planet指代選擇范圍3isbe動(dòng)詞4closesttothesun比較級(jí)Whichiscorrect,AorB?(哪個(gè)是對(duì)的，A還是B？)1Which疑問詞2isbe動(dòng)詞3correct形容詞4AorB選擇范圍Whichansweriscorrect?(哪個(gè)答案是正確的？)1Which疑問詞2answer指代選擇范圍3isbe動(dòng)詞4correct形容詞Whichwayshouldwego?(我們應(yīng)該走哪條路？)1Which疑問詞2way指代選擇范圍3should助動(dòng)詞4we主語(yǔ)5go動(dòng)詞WhichtraingoestoBeijing?(哪趟火車去北京？)1Which疑問詞2train指代選擇范圍3goes動(dòng)詞4toBeijing限定范圍WhichbusdoIneedtotake?(我需要乘坐哪路公交車？)1Which疑問詞2bus指代選擇范圍3do助動(dòng)詞4I主語(yǔ)5needtotake動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)一：選擇填空_____isyourname?(What/Which)_____colordoyoulike?(What/Which)_____isyourfavoriteanimal?(What/Which)_____doyouwanttoeatforlunch?(What/Which)_____isthecapitalofChina?(What/Which)題目示例：_____isyourname?(What/Which)1What詢問的是泛指的姓名，范圍不明確。2Which不適合此句，因?yàn)闆]有明確的選項(xiàng)范圍。題目示例：_____colordoyoulike?(What/Which)1What詢問的是泛指的顏色，范圍不明確。2Which不適合此句，因?yàn)闆]有明確的選項(xiàng)范圍。練習(xí)二：完成句子句子1_____isyourfavoritesport?(Which)句子2_____moviedoyouwanttosee?(Which)句子3_____bookareyoureading?(Which)句子4_____countrywouldyouliketovisit?(Which)題目示例：_____isyourfavoritesport?(Which)1Which詢問的是個(gè)人喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，暗示有選擇范圍。2What不適合此句，因?yàn)闆]有明確的選項(xiàng)范圍。題目示例：_____moviedoyouwanttosee?(Which)1Which詢問的是想看的電影，暗示有選擇范圍。2What不適合此句，因?yàn)闆]有明確的選項(xiàng)范圍。練習(xí)三：看圖提問使用Which提問，詢問圖片中哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)更符合要求。圖片展示：不同顏色的衣服，提問喜歡哪個(gè)1Which疑問詞2shirt指代選擇范圍3doyoulike動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)圖片展示：不同的水果，提問喜歡哪個(gè)1Which疑問詞2fruit指代選擇范圍3doyoulike動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)圖片展示：不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)器材，提問喜歡哪個(gè)1Which疑問詞2sport指代選擇范圍3doyoulike動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)Which在復(fù)雜句中的應(yīng)用1引導(dǎo)從句：Idon’tknowwhichonetochoose.2非限定性定語(yǔ)從句：Thebook,whichIborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.引導(dǎo)從句：Idon’tknowwhichonetochoose.1Which引導(dǎo)從句2one指代選擇范圍3tochoose動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句：Thebook,whichIborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.1Which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句2Iborrowedfromthelibrary定語(yǔ)從句修飾book3isveryinteresting主句易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)分析What和Which的區(qū)別：范圍不同What詢問范圍不明確，可以是任何事物或概念。Which詢問范圍明確，指代已知的多個(gè)選項(xiàng)。What詢問范圍不明確，Which詢問范圍明確1What詢問的是泛指的東西，沒有限定范圍。2Which詢問的是已知選項(xiàng)中特定的東西，范圍明確。練習(xí)四：辨析What和Which句子1_____isyourjob?(What/Which)句子2_____ofthesetwodressesdoyoulike?(What/Which)句子3_____doyouwanttodrink?(What/Which)句子4_____isyourfavoritecolor?(What/Which)題目示例：_____isyourjob?(What/Which)1What詢問的是泛指的工作，范圍不明確。2Which不適合此句，因?yàn)闆]有明確的選項(xiàng)范圍。題目示例：_____ofthesetwodressesdoyoulike?(What/Which)1What不適合此句，因?yàn)橛忻鞔_的選項(xiàng)范圍。2Which詢問的是兩個(gè)特定選項(xiàng)中的一個(gè)，范圍明確。課堂互動(dòng)：小組討論分組討論，設(shè)計(jì)以“Which”開頭的問句。發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力，設(shè)計(jì)各種場(chǎng)景下的“Which”問句。分組討論：設(shè)計(jì)Which開頭的問題小組展示：分享設(shè)計(jì)的問題小組1展示設(shè)計(jì)的問題，并說明設(shè)計(jì)的思路。小組2展示設(shè)計(jì)的問題，并說明設(shè)計(jì)的思路。小組3展示設(shè)計(jì)的問題，并說明設(shè)計(jì)的思路。教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：針對(duì)性指導(dǎo)點(diǎn)評(píng)要點(diǎn)針對(duì)性點(diǎn)評(píng)各個(gè)小組設(shè)計(jì)的問題，指出優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。指導(dǎo)建議提供改進(jìn)建議，幫