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Unit1What’sthematter?R·八年級下冊SectionAGrammarFocus-4cWhat’sthematterwiththegirl?Shehasa_____________.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshould________________.stomachacheliedownandrestLookatthepicturesandmakeashortconversation.RevisionWhat’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.GrammarFocusWhat’sthematterwiththeboy?Hehasa___________.Whatshouldhedo?Heshould______________________.sorethroatdrinkhotteawithhoney用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中。切到自己介紹自己
照顧自己自學(xué)玩得高興請隨便吃/喝……cutoneselfintroduceoneselflookafteroneself/takecareofoneselfteachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneselfenjoyoneselfhelponeselfto…反身代詞的構(gòu)成-self-selves第一人稱myselfourselves第二人稱yourselfyourselves第三人稱himselfherselfitselfthemselves形容詞性物主代詞+self/selves賓格+self/selvesstayup
late.eattoo
much.eat
cold/spicy/junkfood.gooutto
do
exercise.You/He/Sheshouldnot(shouldn't4should的用法should
是情態(tài)動詞(modalverb),意為“應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng);可以”,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化should
后跟動詞原形She/He
should
put
some
medicine
on
it.I/Youshouldliedown
and
rest.Theyshouldhave
a
good
rest.What’sthematterwiththeboy?Hehasa______.Whatshouldhedo?Heshould___________________.fevertakehistemperatureWhat’sthematterwiththeboy?Hehasa___________.Whatshouldhedo?Heshould______________________.sorethroatdrinkhotteawithhoneyAskabouthealthproblems1.What’sthematter(with…)?2.What’swrong(with…)?3.What’sthetrouble(with…)?4.Whathappened(to…)?5.Isthereanythingwrong(with…)?6.Doyouhavea(n)+疾病名稱?7.Didyoucatch/get…?詢問疾病,不適及突發(fā)狀況What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.1.你還好嗎?2.我應(yīng)該怎么做?3.聽起來你不像發(fā)燒4.我一整個周末都在玩電腦。5.你需要離開電腦休息一下。6.我以同樣的姿勢一動不動坐了太久。1.Are
you
OK?2.What
should
I
do?3.It
doesn’t
sound
like
you
have
a
fever.4.I
played
computer
games
all
weekend.5.You
need
to
take
breaks
away
from
the
computer.6.
I
sat
in
the
same
way
for
too
long
without
moving.在英語中,表示“患病或者不舒服”的常用結(jié)構(gòu):(1)主語+have/geta(n)+疾病名稱(have更常見).
某些搭配中還會使用catch,如catchacold等。(2)主語+have/has+a+身體部位-ache.
e.g.headache/toothache/stomachache/backachee.g.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveacoughExpresshealthproblems(3)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位.backeyelegarmneckkneelegsorebrainstorm1.你應(yīng)該躺下休息。2.他應(yīng)該喝點(diǎn)蜂蜜熱茶。3.她應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并拍個片子。4.你應(yīng)該量一下體溫5.你應(yīng)該給它上點(diǎn)藥??。1.You
should
lie
down
and
rest.2.He
should
drink
some
hot
tea
with
honey.3.She
should
see
a
dentist
and
get
an
X-ray.4.You
should
take
your
temperature.5.You
should
put
some
medicine
on
itWhat’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Doeshehaveatoothache?Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.GrammarFocusReadaloud,andworkingroupstosummarizethegrammar.如果你的頭和脖子明天還疼,那就去看醫(yī)生。If
your
head
and
neck
still
hurt
tomorrow,
then
go
to
a
doctor.Matchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?2.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?3.Howdoyouimproveyourwriting?4.Howdoyoupracticelistening?5.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?6.Howdoyoulearngrammar?a.BywatchingEnglishprograms.b.Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.c.Byhavingconversationswithfriends.d.Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.e.Bymakingwordcards.f.Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.4a詢問疾病、不適及突發(fā)狀況情態(tài)動詞should的用法反身代詞的用法Grammarstofocuson主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位.backeyelegarmneckkneelegsorebrainstormmathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytaking
notes/readingbooksandnewspapers/
speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates/
memorizingsentencepatterns.Makesentencesusingthestructure“dosth.bydoing”withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou.4b在英語中,表示“患病或者不舒服”的常用結(jié)構(gòu):(1)主語+have/geta(n)+疾病名稱(have更常見).
某些搭配中還會使用catch,如catchacold等。(2)主語+have/has+a+身體部位-ache.
e.g.headache/toothache/stomachache/backachee.g.haveacoldhaveafeverhaveacoughExpresshealthproblems(3)身體部位+hurt(s)
e.g.Mybackhurtstoomuch.(4)Thereissomethingwrongwithone’s+部位.
某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。
e.g.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyneck.Howtoaskabouthealthproblems?what’sthematter(with…)?what’swrong/up(with…)?what’sthetrouble(with…)?whathappenedto…?Doyouhavea(n)…?Didyoucatch/get…?lsthereanythingwrong(with…)?有關(guān)疾病、傷害及救治的表達(dá)法表示患病have/geta(n)+疾病名稱(have更常見)e.g.haveacoldhaveafever
haveacough
getastomachachegetatoothache某些搭配中還會使用catch,如catchacold等。反
身
代
詞:用在某些固定短語當(dāng)中。照顧自己
look
after
oneself/take
care
of
oneself
自學(xué)
teachoneself
sth./learn
sth.by
oneself
玩得高興,過得愉快
enjoyoneself請自用……
(隨便吃/喝些……)
helponeselftosth.傷著某人自己
cutoneself自言自語
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