（一模）齊齊哈爾市2025屆高三第一次模擬考試 英語試卷（含答案解析）

齊齊哈爾市2025屆高三二模 英語試卷 2025.02考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisthebestpartofMike'shomework?A.Thegrammar.B.Thehandwriting.C.Thestory.2Whoprobablypickedthewoman'speaches?A.Herson.B.ThemanC.Herneighbor.3.WhydoesJimrefusetogocamping?A.Hepreferstostayathome.B.Hehasaprojecttofinish.C.Heneedstopreparepotatoes.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Receptionistandpatient.C.Doctorandnurse.5.Whatdidthewomandotoday?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shetookabushome.C.Shehadheryogaclass.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thebusstation.B.Thecitycenter.C.TheCityBank.7.Howwillthewomangettoherfinaldestination?A.OnfooLB.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnthephoneB.Inthebank.C.Atthehospital.9.Whomightbethewoman?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Anurse.C.Acheat.10.Whathappenedexactly?英語第1頁(共8頁)A.Therewasacaraccidentinthemorning.B.Themandidn'thavecashwithhim.C.Thewomancalledawrongnumber.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Afamousactor.C.Atreasurehuntadventure.12.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Thevisualeffect.B.Theplot.C.Thecast.13.Whydoesthemandecidetoseethemovie?A.BecauseofTomJohnson.B.Becauseofthewoman.C.BecauseofMichaelWilson.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。14.Whatdidthewomanthinklackedfreshness?A.Thefish.B.Therolls.C.Themisosoup.15.Whatwastheproblemwiththetofusushi?A.Itwasnotfresh.B.Ithadaweirdtaste.C.Ittastedlikewater.16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodolater?A.Gobacktothecompany.B.Gototheirusualsushiplace.C.Havesomedesserttomakeup.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.WherecanyoubuyticketsforUniversalStudiosBeijing?A.Fromadiningoutlet.B.FromtheFastPasssystems.CFromtheofficialwebsite.18.WhatisnecessaryforyoutobringifyouvisitUniversalStudios?A.Apairofsneakers.B.Sunglasses.C.Thepark'sregulations.19Whatisforbiddeninthepark?A.Outsidedrinks.B.Smoking.C.Snacks.20.Whatcanhelpsavesometimeinqueues?A.Buyingticketsonline.B.Wearingappropriatefootwear.C.Makinguseoffastpasses第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheebikehasbecomeanessentialitem,andeventheKinghasbeenspottedridingone.AccordingtothemarketresearchcompanyMintel,saleshavealmosttripledoverthepastfiveyears.Whileebikeshavebecomeincreas?nglycommonplace,theyarestillundeniablyexpensive.Youcanpickupaperfectlyadequatepushbikefor￡300,butmostebikescostnearly￡2,000.Now,CyclingElectric,designedtohelpconsumerschooseanebike,offersthefollowingrecommendations.BestfoldingbikeCarboModelXPrice:￡2,799|Weight:13.3kg英語第2頁(共8頁)

Range:upto34milesThisisoneofthemostconvenientbikes,fromalittle-knownlabel.ThelightweightCarboXistheperfectexampleofconveniencethankstoitscarbonframeandbeltdrive,insteadofametalbikechain.ThismakesitlighterandlesslikelytogetmessythananelectricBrompton,withitsmoretraditional,oilychain.MoststylishTempleCyclesClassicPrice:from￡2,995|Weight:19kgRange:tapto74milesThisBristol-basedbrandisknownforitselegantpushbikes,whicharehand-builtinthecity.Thisisitselectricversion.It'saverysleekandfunctionalcommuteroptionandnottooheavy.Templeshavefewerproprietary(品牌專賣的)partsandsoareserviceableinanybikeshop.Stylishastheymaybe,theVanMoofsandtheCowboyscanbeabitmorecomplextogetback-upandservice.Themoney-no-objectoptionRiese&MüllerNevo4GTVarioGXPrice:￡5,380|Weight:28.4kgRange:upto93milesThisisaprimeexampleoftheattentiontodetaildeliveringahigh-qualityexperienceinfunctionality,comfortandpracticality—ifyoucanaffordit.Ithasthecapacitytohandle25kgofluggageinapannier,powerfulroadlightsandabeautifullysmoothmotor.21.WhatistheadvantageoftheTemplesoverotherstylishebikebrands?A.Theyaremorelightweight.B.Theyhavemorefunctions.C.Theyhaveeasieraccesstoservice.D.Theyaremorecomfortable.22.Whichebikewillaconsumerprobablychoose,whocaresmostaboutanexcellentexperience?A.CarboModelX.B.TheVanMoofsandtheCowboys.C.TempleCyclesClassic.D.Riese&MüllerNevo4GTVarioGX.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anonlinepost.B.Amagazinecolumn.C.Amarketresearchreport.D.Anofficialdocument.BWithlightbrowneyesandjet-blackhair,mymomismyfavoritehelloandmostdifficultgoodbye.ForaslongasIcanremember,shehasbeenmyidol.Whileworkingasajudpe.sheisinpursuitofjusticeforothers.Asamother,friend,andwoman,however,sheshowsasofterside.Heractionsshowsensitivity,optimism,andkindnessunlikeanyotherIhaveeverknown.Asanonlychild,Ineverreceivedthegiftofasibling(兄弟姐妹)withwhomIcouldsharelaughs,secrets,orknowingglancesfromacrossaroom.TheolderI'vegot,themoreIhaverealizedIneverneededasibling,anyway.Backhome,mymomandIwouldwakeandhaveaquickbreakfasttogether,andleaveforJerseyCity——sheisofftoworkandIwenttoschool.Regardlessofcoldweather,heavytraffic,ormyanxiousstomachachepriortoadayofexams,wealwayshadfun.Shewouldtelljokesandwewouldlaugh.Withherinfectioussmileandconfidentattitude,mymommanagedtoturneverysadmorningofmineintoabetterday.NowthatIamatRochester,weareseparatedbynearly400milesofslopinghighway.Inolongerhavethechanceoflookingoutofaclassroomwindowandseeingherofficebuildingstanding英語第3頁(共8頁)tallamileaway.Movingawayfromhomewasamajorshift——andnotjustbecauseofmynewsuburbanrentedroom,minimizedfoodoptions,andmuchbitterwinters.WhenIammissingmymomespecially,IrecallthewordsshetoldmewhenIwouldcryasayounggirl:alinefromherfavoritepoem,byauthorE.E.Cummings.“Icarryyourheartwithme;Icarryitinmyheart,”she'dsmile,wipingawaymytears.AsIreflectuponthatsentence,IcanseethatthereisapieceofmymomwithmewhereverIgo.Iguessthose400milesbetweenthetwoofusisn'tsodistant,afterall.24.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?A.Sheisaconsideraterolemodel.B.Sheisapopularpoet.C.Sheisahumorouscomedian.D.Sheisastrictjudge.25.Whydidtheauthorsaysheneverneededasibling?A.Shedidn'tlikesiblings.B.Shedidn'twanttosharearoom.C.Shewasoldenoughtolivealone.D.Shewascontentwithhermother'scompany.26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'slifeatRochester?A.Itisdisturbing.B.Itistough.C.Itisunbearable.D.Itistolerant.27.Whatisthemainideaforthetext?A.Funlifeofmymother.B.Poemsformymotherandme.C.Praiseformyrelationshipwithmymother.D.Memoryofmyseparatedmotherandme.CIntoday'smotivationalliterature,failureisoftenviewedassomethingtobecelebrated.InspirationalspeakersarefondofquotingthewordsofthenovelistSamuelBeckett——“Tryagain.Failagain.Failbetter.”Itseemsthatdisappointmentsareanessentialsteppingstonetosuccess,aturningpointinourlifestorythatwillultimatelyendinvictory.Nevertheless,psychologicalresearchesfindmostofusstruggletohandlefailureconstructively.Inotherwords,wefailto“failforward”.Wefindwaystodevalue(貶低)thetaskatwhichwefailed,andbecomelessmotivatedtopersevereandreachourgoals.Thisphenomenonisknownasthe“sour-grapeeffect”,whichwasdiscoveredbyProfessorHallgeirSj?stad.Sj?stadexplainsthatthe“sour-grapeeffect”isaself-protectivemechanism(機(jī)制).“Mostotuspictureourselvesascompetentpeople,sowhenexternalfeedback(反饋)suggestsotherwise,itposesaseriousthreattothatself-image,”hesays.“Theeasiestwayoutistodenyorexplainawaytheexternalsignal,sowecanreducetheinconsistencyandpreserveapositivesenseofself.Wedothisevenwithoutnoticing.”Ifyouhaveonebadinterviewforyourdreamjob,youmightconvinceyourselfthatyoudon'treallywantitatall,andstopapplyingforsimilarpositions.Thesamegoesifyoufailtoimpressatasportstrial,orifapublisherrejectsthefirstsubmissionofyourmanuscript.“Wetendtoexplainawayourshortcomingsandconvinceourselvesour'PlanC'isactuallyour'PlanA',”Sj?stadsays.Itdoesn'tmeanweshouldpersevereingoalsallthetime.Itcanbehealthytochangeambitionsiftheprocessisnolongermakingushappy.Butthe“sour-grapeeffect”mayleadustocometothisdecisionprematurely,ratherthanhangingonalittleandseeingwhetherwemightlearnandimprove.Failuresareunavoidable.Bylearningtofacethedisappointmentinsteadofdevaluingitsimportanceandpretendingnothinghashappened,youmayfinditeasiertoachieveyourgoals.28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3aboutthe“sour-grapeeffect”?英語第4頁(共8頁)A.Itprotectsusfromfalsefeedback.B.Itpicturesusascompetitivepeople.C.Itposesaseverethreattotheself-image.D.Itdeniesnegativefeedbacktoourselves.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsfailure?A.Short-sighted.B.Wait-and-see.C.Objective.D.Skeptical.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prematurely”inParagraph5mean?A.Unhappily.B.Mistakenly.C.Hurriedly.D.Carelessly.31.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Don'tescapewhenourself-imageisbroken.B.Don'tquitwhengoalsnolongermakeyouhappy.C.Neverhesitatetoreplace“PlanA”with“PlanC”.DNeverforgettomaintainapositivesenseofself.DAnewstudyfoundpeoplegrowingupinruralareashavebetternavigation(導(dǎo)航)skillsthanthoseraisedincitiesandthatpeoplewhosehomecitieshavegridlayouts(網(wǎng)格布局)areslightlybetteratnavigatingsimilarlyorganisedstreets,despitehavingpoorerperformanceoverall.Thestudyinvolvednearly4,000,000participantsfrom38countrieswhoplayedSeaHeroQue(SHQ),agamerequiringthemtonavigateaboatinavirtualenvironmenttofindtheplacesmarkedonamap.Theresearchersfoundthatwherepeoplegrewupinfluencedtheirpertormanceinthegame,whiletheirpresentlivingplacedidnotaffecttheirscores.Theresearcherscomparedthehomecitiesoftheparticipantsbyanalysingthe“l(fā)ack-of-order”stateofthestreetnetworks,tomeasurethecomplexityofthelayouts.Peoplewhosehometown'sstreetlayoutsweremoreorderedlikeNewYorkwereworseatplayingSHQ.ThosefromcitieswitlessorderedstreetlayoutslikePragueperformedonlyslightlyworsethanthosefromruralareas.Itestifpeoplefromcitiescouldmoreeffectivelyfindtherightdirectioninenvironmentssimilartowheretheygrewup,theresearchersdevelopedacity-themedversionofSHQ,calledCHQ,requiriparticipantstodrivedownthestreetsinavirtualenvironmentfromsimplegridstomorewindingstreetlayouts.Peoplegrowingupincitieswithgridlayoutswereslightlybetteratnavigatinginsimilarenvironments,althoughthedifferencewasnotassignificantastheirperformanceinSHQ.TheSHQprojectwasdesignedtoaidAlzheimer’sresearch.ProfessorMichaelHornbergersa“LackofspatialnavigationisakeyAlzheimer’ssymptomintheearlystagesofthedisease.We.seekingtousetheknowledgelearnedfromSHQtodevelopbetterdiseasemonitoringtools.”DrSusanKohlhaasalsosaid,“Thankstotheamazingresponse,wehavebeenabletocollectdatafroioverfourmillionplayers.Ifwe'retounderstandAlzheimer's,it'svitalthatwehaveparticipationfromasmanypeopleaspossiblewithdiversebackgroundsandexperiences.”32.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?A.Streetpatternsingamesarevitaltoone'sperformance.B.Peopleraisedincitieshaveagoodsenseofdirection.C.Growingupinruralareasimprovesnavigationskills.D.One'spresentlivingplaceaffectstheirnavigationskills.33.Whatdidtheparticipantsdointhegame?A.Theydrewtheirownmapsofplacesinavirtualenvironment.B.Theycarriedoutataskoffindingthemarkedplace.英語第5頁(共8頁)

C.Theymarkedsomeplacesonamaptonavigateaboat.D.Theyplayedgamesagainsteachothertomarkthemap.54.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSHQfromParagraph3?A.It'sharderthanCHQforthosefromcities.B.ResearchersdevelopeditbasedonCHQ.CItevaluatesnavigationskillsbetterthanCHQ.D.PlayersfromNewYorkdidbetterthanthosefromPrague.35.WhydoesDrSusanKohlhaasacknowledgetheproject?A.IthelpsAlzheimer'spatientsplaySHQ.B.Ithelpspeoplegainnavigationskills.C.IthelpsgetabetterknowledgeofAlzheimer’s.D.IthelpsspotAlzheimer'satanearlystage.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?選項中有兩項為多余選項.FiveTipstoBoostYourSelf-confidenceThefollowingtipsmighthelpboostyourself-confidencesoyoucanfeelmorecomfortablewithwhomyouare.6Sometimespeople'scriticismcanbesevere,butourcriticismofourselvesislikelythehardest.Weallknowthatnooneisperfect,yetmostpeopletendtoexpectmorefromthemselvesthanisrealistic.Tostopthishabit,itmayhelptowritedownallyourstrengthsandremindyourselfofthemeachtimeyoubegintocriticizeyourself.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyoufeelattractive.Makealistofthingsthatmakeyouattractive.Youmightbeginwithqualitiesthatmatreybuagoodfriend,parent,orco-worker.3Setgoalsforyourself.Youdon'thavetosetlargegoals;youmigh:beginwithsmallgoalsthatyoucaneasilyachieve.Itmaybehelpfultokeepalistoftheaccomplishments(成績,成就)thathavemadeyoufeelproud.Youcanusethislistasamotivationtogetyoutoachieveyourbiggergoals.Begratefulandhelpful.Doinggoodthingsforotherscanmakeusfeelgoodaboutourselves.Thesmallestgestures,likesmilingorholdingthedoorforsomeone,canmakeabigdifferencetosomeone.39Beingabletomakeapositivedifferenceforsomeonemaymakeyoufeelgoodandimproveyourself-image.Dosomethingbraveonceaweek.Itcanbefrighteningtoputourselvesoutthere,butsometimestheriskcanbeworththereward.4、Youcansimplydosomethingtostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Perhapsyoumighttalktothatpersonyou'reinterestedin.A.Focusonstrengths,notself-criticism.B.Avoidblamingothers.C.Takesmallstepstoboostyourconfidence.DAchievinggoalsisonewaytofeelaccomplishedandconfident.E.Youcanalsoconsidertakinganactiveroleinvolunteering.F.Then,youmightlistsomeofthephysicalfeaturesthatmakeyouunique.G.Takingrisksdoesn'tnecessarilymeangoingbungee(蹦極)jumpingormountainclimbing.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MywifeandIusuallydon'tkeephouseplants.Anythinginpotsgetseitheroverwateredorunderwatered.Butaftermydiagnosiswithabraincancer,Ilovedtheideaofhavingsomethinggreen英語第6頁(共8頁)and41aroundus.Lastyear,myfriendMitchgavemealuckybambooplant.42theplantgavemeasenseofachievementatatimewhenIsometimesfelt43becausemyabilitytomovewaslimited.Asaphysician,Iwasusedtobeingtheonewho44care.Wateringtheplant45metoacorepartofmyoldidentityand46methatIcouldstillbeacaregiver.However,afterseveralweeksgrowinginperfectcondition,theplant47begantoshowsignsofstress.NomatterwhatIdid,theleaveskept48anddroppingtothefloor.“Ican'tevencareforasimpleplant!”Iyelled.“Ifmyluckybamboodies,Imightdietoo!”Identifyingwiththegreenandgrowingplanthadofferedme49.Butwhenthetreewasstruggling,Ifeltincreasinglyuneasyand50.ItwasseveralmonthslaterwhenIrecoveredfromsurgerythatIrealizedIhad51..linkedmycarefulnurturingoftheplant——somethingoverwhichIhadatleastsomecontrol——withmyown52——somethingoverwhichIhadnocontrol.Asmy53lessened,Ibegantostudyonlinetutorialstofigureouthowtocareforthetree.I54ittoalargerpot,andwhenitwasbackinthesunnywindow,webothbegantothrive(旺盛)again.NowwheneverIlookatthetreeinitsnewpot,ImakeapointtorelaxandthinkofthethingsIcan5541. A.alive B.primitive C.delicate D.mature42. A.Pickingup B.Relatingto C.Tendingto D.Figuringout43. A.imperfect B.impatient C.careless D.useless44. A.valued B.needed C.provided D.lacked45. A.added B.connected C.adapted D.compared46. A.inquired B.warned C.reminded D.recommended47. A.casually B.interestingly C.genuinely D.mysteriously48. A.spreading B.browning C.waving D.dancing49. A.comfort B.pride C.confidence D.courage50. A.fearful B.innocent C.faithful Ddishonest51. A.clumsily B.wrongly C.hardly D.precisely52. A.dream B.success C.capability D.survival53. A.discontent B.anxiety C.doubt D.sympathy54. A.transplanted B.returned C.expanded D.spread55. A.give B.share C.control D.predict第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Withahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears,FanjingMountainisafamousculturalmountain,56islocatedinTongrencity,Guizhouprovince.ItisChina'sfifthlargestBuddhistmountainandthemainpeakoftheWulingMountains,withanaltitudeof2,572meters.Sofar,theecosystemofFanjingMountain57(preserve)largenumbersofancientrelicplants,rareand58(endanger)creatures,aswellasuniquespecies.Itishome594,395speciesofplantsand2,767ofanimals.60(special),asthemostimportantreservesofbeech(山毛櫸)forestsinAsiaandtheworld'smostgymnosperms(裸子植物)-richarea,themountainisalsoonehabitatoftherareGuizhousnub-nosedmonkey61theFanjingshanfir(冷杉).InOctober2013,MountFanjingshan62(list)asthenationalnaturalheritageofChina,afterwhichitwasproposedbyChinaas63country'sonlynaturalheritagenomination(提英語第7頁(共8頁)名)for2018worldheritagemeeting.TheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN),officialbodyonthenaturalsitesoftheUNESCOheritagemeeting,saidFanjingshanhasproveditsvalueasanaturalheritagesiteandmetthe64(criterion)ofworldnaturalheritage,whichrequirethenominatedsites65(demonstrate)outstandingbiologicaldiversityandintegrity.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)你校于上周六舉辦了古詩朗誦比賽(AncientPoetryRecitationCompetition)。作為校英文報記者，請你寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽目的2.前期準(zhǔn)備3.比賽情況注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Imustadmit,Ihaven'talwayslikedanimals.Infact,Idistrustedthemgreatlywhilegrowingup,andIstillfeartheonesIdon'tknowpersonally.Whatsetmybeliefsinstonewasbeingattacked——notoncebutmanytimes,includingthesummeraftersecondgradewhenIwasbittenbyarabbit.Then,whenIwasnineandridingmydirtbikedowntheroad,alargedogchargedmeandtriedtobitemyankle.Afterallthosenegativeexperiences,therewasonethingIknewforsure:Allcreatures,greatandsmall,werenofriendsofmine.AftercollegeinCalifornia,IreturnedtolivethesinglelifeinLasVega.ThenImetLisa.Innotimeatall,wefellinlove,marriedandmovedintoanéwhouse.Despitemyavoidanceofanimals,LisahadadogcalledBailey.Baileydidn'tlikeme,buthetoleratedmyexistenceonceherealizedIwasn'tgoinganywhere.Thingschangedasspringcame.Wewelcomedanewmemberofourfamily:oursonEvan.OneeveningEvangrabbedholdofthedog’stail.Theirritateddogpausedandturnedtolookathisstucktailbutwaitedpatientlyuntilbeingreleased.StillthestoriesI'dheardofanimalsattackingbabiesworryme.Thenmyworstfearoccurred.Isatonthecouch(沙發(fā))readingafteralongdaywhilemywifeworkedatthedining-roomtablepayingthebills.IsawEvancrawlacrossthefamily-roomcarpetashemadehiswaybehindthecouch.Oneminute,allwasquietandthenBaileyenteredtheroomandheadedtowhereEvanhadcrawled.InearlyjumpedoutofmyskinwhenIheardthedogstartafearfulbarkingbehindme.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1.Throwingthebookaway,Irushedaroundthecouchwithgreatfear.Paragraph2.Havingwitnessedourdogkillingascorpion(蝎子)andsavingmyson,Iwasspeechless.英語第8頁(共8頁)英語試題參考答案第一部分1--5CAABC6--10BBACB11--15ABAAB16--20CCBAC第二部分21—23CDB24—27ADBC28—31DCCA32—35CBAC36—40AFDEG第三部分41-45ACDCB46-50CDBAA51-55BDBAC56.which57.haspreserved58.endangered59.to60.Specially61.and62.waslisted63.the64.criteria65.todemonstrate第四部分第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion:TopromotetheappreciationandunderstandingofclassicalChineseliteratureamongstudents,anAncientPoetryRecitationCompetitionwasheldlastSaturdayintheschoolhall,attractinggreatattentionofalltheteachersandstudents.Weeksbeforethecompetition,alltheparticipants,immersedinthepreparationforit,wenttogreatlengthstopracticetheirrecitationsandperfecttheirexpressions.Onthebigday,participantstooktothestagewithgreatconfidence.Thejudgesweredeeplyimpressedbythestudents'performance.Andthefirst,second,andthirdprizeswereallannounced.Itwasadaythathighlightedthebeautyofourancientliteratureandthetalentofusstudents.第二節(jié)Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1.Throwingthebookaway,Ipushedaroundthecouchwithgreatfear.ThedamndogwasbarkingdirectlyatahugescorpioninfrontofEvan'schin.Evanlayonhisbelly,hisheadheldhigh,frozeninfrightasBaileycontinuedtobarkatfullvolumemereinchesaway.Thehugescorpionhaditstailupandwaspreparedtostrike.Withouthesitation,thedogrushedtoattackthescorpionandkilleditwithonebite.Itwassuchaclosecall.Lisascoopedupourcryingchild.Paragraph2Havingwitnessedourdogkillingascorpion(蝎子)andsavingmyson,Iwasspeechless.Unconsciously,tearsrolleddownmycheek.Withoutworryandfearanylonger,Ikneltdownandgavethatbravedogsomekisses.Baileyseemedtohavefullyunderstoodmyfeeling,helayinmyarmstocomfortme.Itwasacrucialmomentwhichshowedhowbothhumanandbeastcanliveinharmony.Ihadanewbeliefinlove.Itisthatsomeanimalsarehuman'sgoodfriendsindeed.1

本文以情感發(fā)展為線索展開，講述了作者從小不喜歡小動物，但是在兒子遇險，寵物狗保護(hù)了作者的兒子之后，作者終于相信人和動物之間也有愛。1.段落續(xù)寫：由第一段首句內(nèi)容“扔掉了書，我非常害怕地繞過沙發(fā)沖了過去?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡呃@過沙發(fā)沖過去，準(zhǔn)備制止并責(zé)罵Bailey，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有個蝎子沖著兒子爬過去，Bailey勇敢地沖上去，一口把它咬死了。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“親眼看見我們的寵物狗咬死了蝎子救了我兒子，我無話可說?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫作者被Bailey的行動感動了，并相信人和動物之間也有愛。2.續(xù)寫線索：看見大蝎子——Evan害怕——蝎子準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)攻——Bailey把它咬死——流淚——吻Bailey——Bailey依偎作者——感悟3.詞匯激活行為類沖:rushed/raced/hurried進(jìn)攻:strike/attack/charge展示出:showed/displayed情緒類嚇得僵住了:frozeninfright/frozeninterror千鈞一發(fā):aclosecall/anarrowescape[高分句型1]Evanlayonhisbelly,hisheadheldhigh,frozeninfrightasBaileycontinuedtobarkatfullvolumemereinchesaway.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))[高分句型2]Itisthatsomeanimalsarehuman’sgoodfriendsindeed(表語從句)一、閱讀理解答案詳解閱讀A21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二款電動自行車的介紹可知，Temples的專屬零部件更少，因此可在任何自行車店得到維修服務(wù)。而另兩款VanMoofs和Cowboys雖然也比較時尚，但是他們要得到后續(xù)支持和服務(wù)會更加復(fù)雜，故答案為C。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三款電動自行車介紹的第一句話可知，這是一個注重細(xì)節(jié)的典型例子，在功能性、舒適性和實用性方面提供高質(zhì)量的體驗一-如果你負(fù)擔(dān)得起的話。故答案為D。23.推理判斷題。通讀全文，本文介紹了CyclingElectric所推薦的三款各具特色的電動自行車，應(yīng)出自生活雜志專欄，故答案為B.閱讀B24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章mymomismyfavoritehelloandmostdifficultgoodbye;Heractionsshowsensitivity,optimism,andkindnessunlikeanyotherIhaveeverknown;Regardlessofcoldweather,heavytraffic,ormyanxiousstomachachepriortoadayofexams,wealwayshadfun.Shewouldtelljokesandwewouldlaugh.Withherinfectioussmileandconfidentattitude,mymommanagedtoturneverysadmorningofmineintoabetterday等都能體現(xiàn)出母親不僅僅是母親,是一位善解人意、體貼的榜樣25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3段可知，不管是寒冷的天氣、擁擠的交通，還是考試前作者焦慮的胃痛，作者和母親總是愉快地度過。媽媽會講笑話，作者會大笑。媽媽用她那富有感染力的微笑和自信的態(tài)度，把作者每個沮喪的早晨都變成了美好的一天，讓她從不認(rèn)為沒有兄弟姐妹是一件遺憾的事。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第4段中的Movingawayfromhomewasamajorshift-andnotjustbecauseofmynewsuburbandigs,minimizedfoodoptions,andmuchharsherwinters可知,作者在Rochester的生活艱難。27.主旨大意題。本文主要講的是作者和她媽媽之間的和諧關(guān)系，她非常喜歡這種關(guān)系并受到這種關(guān)系的積極影響。C項“贊美我和媽媽的關(guān)系”適合作本文標(biāo)題。閱讀C28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“the'sour-grapeeffect'isaself-protectivemechanism"可知,“酸葡萄效應(yīng)"是2一種自我保護(hù)機(jī)制，緊接著后文提到我們大多數(shù)人把自己想象成有能力的人，所以當(dāng)外部反饋表明情況并非如此時，這種自我形象就會受到嚴(yán)重威脅，最簡單的方法是否認(rèn)或解釋外部信號，這樣我們就可以減少不一致并保持積極的自我意識。由此可知，“酸葡萄效應(yīng)”是一種自我保護(hù)機(jī)制，會否認(rèn)外界對于我們的負(fù)面反饋。故選D。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Itdoesn'tmeanweshouldpersevereingoalsallthetime.Itcanbehealthytochangeambitionsiftheprocessisnolongermakingushappy.(這并不意味著我們應(yīng)該