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Unit16

Stories選修5English英語教學課件1/47基礎(chǔ)回顧·自主排查區(qū)考點研析·講練互動區(qū)話題寫作·綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)2/47基礎(chǔ)回顧·自主排查區(qū)1.____________vt.放棄,遺棄2.____________n.受害者3.____________vt.保護,保留4.____________v.目擊5.____________vi.發(fā)生6.____________vi.顫動,發(fā)抖7.____________v.聚集8.____________n.悲傷,難過9.____________vi.爆炸;沖,闖分類記單詞?填準記牢·快速掌握寫作詞匯—寫一寫abandonvictimpreservewitnessoccurtremblegathersorrowburst3/4710.____________

adj.嚴重,嚴厲11.____________

adj.倔強,固執(zhí)12.____________adj.寶貴,寶貴13.____________adj.渴望,熱衷14.____________

v.擴大,擴充15.____________

adj.顯著,顯而易見16.____________

adj.生動,逼真17.____________adj.復雜18.____________

n.突破,重大發(fā)覺19.____________

adj.引發(fā)麻煩severestubbornpreciouseagerexpandapparentvividcomplexbreakthroughtroublesome4/47分類記單詞?填準記牢·快速掌握拓展詞匯—記一記1.____________n.想象(幻想)物____________adj.極好;了不起;無法實現(xiàn)2.____________adv.尤其地;特定地____________adj.3.____________n.遺失,丟失____________v.遺失,丟掉____________adj.遺失,弄丟,迷路4.____________adj.經(jīng)典;n.特點,特征____________n.性格;人物5.____________n.主要性;意義____________adj.主要,重大,影響深遠6.____________adj.反常,不正常____________adj.正常,通常fantasyfantasticparticularlyparticularadj.lossloselostcharacteristiccharactersignificancesignificantabnormalnormal5/476.____________adj.反常,不正常____________adj.正常,通常7.____________n.起源,開端;出身____________adj.最初;起先;獨創(chuàng)8.____________vt.使泄氣,使氣餒____________n.勇氣____________vt.勉勵9.____________n.限制,約束____________vt.限制,約束10.____________adj.不能忍受____________adj.可忍受____________v.忍耐abnormalnormaloriginoriginaldiscouragecourageencouragerestrictionrestrictunbearablebearablebear6/4711.____________n.痛苦,困難____________

v.遭受12.____________adj.音樂;n.音樂劇,音樂片____________

n.音樂____________

n.音樂家13.____________adj.令人欽佩,極佳____________

vt.尊敬,欽佩____________

n.尊敬;欽佩sufferingsuffermusicalmusicmusicianadmirableadmireadmiration7/47重點短語1.Moststudentsthinkit_________tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealisedthe_________ofit.(significance)2.Itis__________thatpatientswillhavesome__________behaviorswhentheyareinlowspirit.(abnormal)3.ThefailureintheEnglishcontest__________mybrother.What’sworse,hefelt__________inothersubjects.Inordertohelphimregainhis__________andgetrelaxed,myparentsandIall__________himtotakeatrip.(discourage)significantnormalsignificanceabnormaldiscouragedcouragediscouraged[用所給詞適當形式填空]encouraged8/47精彩寫句式?典句背誦·夯基提能高頻短語—寫一寫1._______________出現(xiàn)2._______________撞倒某人3._______________從前4._______________堵住5._______________從某種程度上說6._______________側(cè)身7._______________在去……路上8._______________以……命名9._______________偶然遇見come

into

viewknock

sb.overonce

upon

a

timeblock

outin

a

wayon

one’s

sideon

the

way

toname...aftercome

across9/4710.holdup__________________11.counton__________________12.figureout__________________13.endup__________________14.putupwith__________________15.inparticular__________________16.openup__________________17.nowthat__________________支撐起依靠了解以……結(jié)束/告終容忍,忍受尤其,尤其打開,張開,開門既然,因為10/47考點研析·講練互動區(qū)話題寫作·綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)[選取以上短語填空]1.Sunshinewillbe___________whenthetallbuildinginfrontofourhouseiscompletednextyear.2.Icanalways___________LucyforhelpeverytimeIgetintotrouble—sheneverletsmedown.3.Youarequiteright___________,butIdon’tagreewitheverythingyousaidatthemeeting.4.I___________oneofmyoldfriendswhenIwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.5.Aboywas___________byapassingcarbutfortunatelyhewasnothurtseverely.6.Whenthecargoesaroundthecorner,ourhousewill___________.blockedoutcounton

knockedovercameacrossinaway

comeintoview11/47精彩寫句式?典句背誦·夯基提能經(jīng)典句式—背一背1.NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.(nowthat既然,因為,引導原因狀語從句)2.ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsuchacomplexword—awordforsomethingshecouldn’ttouch.(Itis/was+序數(shù)詞+time(+that)...句型)3.ThedaystartedtogowrongtheinstantIlefthome.(theinstant一……就……)4.HerwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseIdidnotthenunderstandanythingunlessItouchedit.(unless引導條件狀語從句,意為“除非,假如不”)5.Andsothedaywenton,untilfinallyIclimbed,tiredandashamed,intobed.(形容詞作伴隨狀語)12/47精彩寫句式?典句背誦·夯基提能句式仿寫—練一練1.既然這是最終一次機會,你應(yīng)該抓住它。_______________________________________,youshouldcatchit.2.這是亞運會第一次在這個國家舉行。ItwasthefirsttimethattheAsianGames_______________________inthiscountry.3.她對這個小伙子一見鐘情,對周圍其它人都不理不睬。____________________________________,shefellinlovewithhimandbecameblindtoallelsearoundher.4.除非你有百分之百把握,不然不要承諾任何事情。_______________________________youare100percentsure.5.又累又餓,我只好停下來休息一下。____________________,Ihadtostoptohavearest.NowthatthisisthelastchancehadbeenheldTheinstantshesawtheyoungmanDon’tpromiseanythingunlessHungryandtired13/47第一板塊重點單詞考點研析·講練互動區(qū)abandonPeterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain.(1)_______________________放棄希望/計劃_________________________

沉湎于……,縱情于……_________________________

放棄做某事_________________________

放縱地;放任地(2)_____________adj.無約束;無度,放蕩

abandonone’shope/plan

abandononeselfto...

abandondoingsth.

abandoned

withabandon14/47①Theyabandoned________(carry)outtheplanforlackofmoney.

他抽煙成癮,從而染上了肺癌。(abandon)①Ashe_______________________________,hesufferedfromlungcancer.②______________________________,hesufferedfromlungcancer.(使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)③________________________,hesufferedfromlungcancer.(使用過去分詞短語作狀語)carrying

abandonedhimselftosmoking

Abandoninghimselftosmoking

Abandonedtosmoking(單句語法填空)(一句多譯)15/47Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveournaturalresources.preservevt.保護;維護;保留(使免受破壞);保藏n.保護區(qū)我們已采取有效辦法保護自然資源。(·江蘇卷)—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell

preserved.——這個城鎮(zhèn)那么漂亮!我喜歡它?!乙蚕矚g。城鎮(zhèn)特色保留得很好。preservesb./sth.fromsth.保護……免受……naturepreserve自然保護區(qū)well-preserved保留良好16/47考點研析·講練互動區(qū)①Thesocietywassetuptopreserveendangeredspecies_____extinction.②Somesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustoms_________________________________(preserve)andhandeddownonegenerationafteranother.from(should)bepreserved填空17/47ABDCawitnessto……Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.…證人/證據(jù)bear/givewitnessto...作為……證據(jù)witnessfor作證,為……辯護witnessto為……作證/出庭證實/證實/說明他身體健康證實這種療法是成功。18/47①Thepasttenyears__________(witness)aboomineconomyinmyhometown.②Thedriverwitnessedto___________(see)themanenterthebuilding.③(·江西高考書面表示)為了提升學習效率,我主張大家應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成獨立思索和及時復習習慣。Inordertoimprovelearningefficiency,Iurgethat______________________________________________thinkingindependentlyandreviewinglessonsintime.

haswitnessedhavingseen

Ourcitywitnessesfourdifferentseasons英語中常使用擬人修辭手法句子,主語通常是表示時間、地點或心愛之物謂語動詞常為witness,see,find等。(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)19/47單詞速記發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)occurvisth.occurs/striketosb.某人突然想起某事Itstrikes/occurs/hitsbthat…Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人突然做某事occurrencen.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn);(偶然)事件(·遼寧卷書面表示)Alongwithyourwonderfulinnovation,youneedtohandinareport,explaininghowtheideaoccurstoyouandwhatmaterialsyouuse.除了你奇妙創(chuàng)新外,你需要提交一份匯報,解釋你是怎么想到這個點子,你用是什么材料。20/47他突然想起他把鑰匙忘在辦公室里了。①____________________________hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.②____________________________hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.③____________________________hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.ItoccurredtohimthatIthithimthatItstruckhimthat21/47Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst._______burst

vt.&vi.(使)爆裂;突然出現(xiàn);暴發(fā);n.突然破裂;暴發(fā)在市內(nèi),有些建筑物水管爆裂開來。①Suddenlythedooropenedandagroupofchildrenburst________.inburstin/into闖進;突然破門而入burstwithanger勃然大怒burstwithpride充滿自豪感(單句語法填空)22/47WhentheyheardthebadnewthecoupleburstintotearsHearingthebadnews

聽到兒子在地震中喪生壞消息,這對夫婦突然哭起來。②______________________________________thattheironlysondiedintheearthquake,___________________________(時間狀語從句).③________________________thattheironlysondiedintheearthquakethe____________________________.(分詞作狀語)coupleburstoutcryingburstintotears突然哭起來=burstoutcrying突然哭起來突然笑burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing(一句多譯)23/47beeagertodosth.

渴望做……(1)

YOURTEXTSomepeopleareeagertogetmoneywhileothersareeagerforfame.(2)

beeager forsth.急于得到……(3)

beeagerthatsb(should+)動詞原形

渴望……有些人急于盈利而另一些人渴望成名。

聯(lián)想發(fā)散表示“急迫期望(做)……”短語還有:①bedyingfor/todo...②bethirstyfor③behungryfor④longfor/todo...24/47①Shewaseager__________(meet)peopleIhadtoldherandseeplacesI’dtalkedabout.②Thosewhoareeager________happinessneedclosefriends.③Parentsarealwayseager________theirchildren________(make)progress.④Themanageriseagerthattheproject______________(start)assoonaspossible.

tomeetfortomake

for⑤首先她渴望上大學,另首先她擔心高考。Foronething,she____________________;foranothershe____________________theCollegeEntranceExamination.shouldbestartediseagertogotocollegeisanxiousabout(單句語法填空)(寫作佳句)25/47

fromcourageencouragediscouragev.阻止,使泄氣,使氣餒,打消……念頭(·福建卷單項選擇)Thefailurewasabigblowtohim,buthewasn’tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever這次失敗對他來說是一次不小打擊,不過他沒有氣餒,很快就像以前那樣樂觀了。26/47①Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfrom_____(go)abroad,butfailed.②It’s_________________(discourage)thatsomanystudentshavefailed.

going

discouraging③溫斯頓·丘吉爾引用語告訴我們失敗之后不能馬上泄氣。ThisquotationfromWinstonChurchill_____________________________________________rightafterfailures.tellsusthatweshouldn’tgetdiscouraged(單句語法填空)(寫作佳句)27/47第二板塊短語·句式

(·湖南卷)Sowhenwecomeacrosswordswedon’tunderstand,itcanhelpusfindouttheirmeanings.所以當我們碰到我們不懂單詞時,它能夠幫助我們找出它們含義。comeacross偶遇,遇見;被了解comeout出現(xiàn);出版;結(jié)果是comeabout發(fā)生comeon上演;加油comeup長出地面;走近;被提出comeupwith提出whenitcomesto...當談到……28/47考點研析·講練互動區(qū)①She___________anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.②AsfarasIknow,apocketeditionofthedictionarywill___________soon.③Theengineershave_______________newwaysofsavingenergy.cameacross(用come短語填空)(單句寫作)comeoutcomeupwith④________________________________,sheisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每當談到打籃球,她總是滔滔不絕。Whenitcomestoplayingbasketball“偶遇”=

runacross,runinto,meetwith,meet...bychance/accident,happentomeet29/47

way在某種程度上相關(guān)搭配Inaway,thecomputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandwork._____________________________________________________inaway1從某種程度上說,電腦在我們生活和工作中發(fā)揮著越來越主要作用。alltheway

2bytheway3一路上;自始至終;完全innoway4inthisway6擋道;礙事順便說一點也不;決不onthewayto7intheway5用這種方法在……路上30/47①Hedecidedthathewoulddrive__________homeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.②MrsSmithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways__________whenevershetriesto.③____________shouldyouloseheartwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulties.④Only__________cantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.

intheway

allthewayInnowayinthisway填空31/47

referto提到;說到;參考,參閱;提交;把……稱作……一詞多義寫出以下句中referto含義①Ifyoudon’tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.查閱②Whengivingthelecture,hereferredtohisnotefromtimetotime.參考③Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.提及④Althoughshedidn’tmentionanynamesatthemeeting,everyoneknewwhoshewasreferringto.指是32/47①Thescientistreferredtothediscovery_____themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.②You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_______________(refer).a(chǎn)s(單句語法填空)(高考小作文)③(·天津卷書面表示)書本和字典能夠用作參考書而雜志可作為閱讀材料。Thetextbooksanddictionariescan___________________bookswhilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.referencebeusedasreferencereferto...as...把……稱作refer...to...把……提交給……(以求取得幫助)referencen.言及;提及;參考;查閱33/47holdupholdon挺??;堅持住;(打電話)別掛斷holdonto遲疑做某事holdonto抓緊;不放開;保留;堅持holdback阻擋;攔阻;隱瞞;控制holdout(在困境中)堅持;伸出;提供;維持;主張Asthesayinggoes,womencanholduphalfthesky.俗話說得好,女性能頂半邊天。34/47①Thepupil____________hishandtoasktheteacheraquestion.②Whenheleftthetelephonetofetchapencil,heaskedmeto____________.③Asamatteroffact,noonecan____________thewheelofhistory.④Theyhadbeen_______ontheroadbyanaccidentsotheywerelate.

holdon

heldupholdback填空

heldup35/47nowthat因為;既然,引導原因狀語從句,有時that能夠省略。NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage,shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.既然海倫了解了語言之謎,她非常渴望學習更多詞語而且盡可能多使用它們。Now(that)youaregrownup,youcanmakeupyourmindbyyourself.36/47(·全國卷Ⅱ書面表示)既然你對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣,我認為這個節(jié)日對你而言將是個有價值經(jīng)歷。①_____________________________________________________________,Ithoughtthisfestivalwouldbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou.②______________________________________________________________,Ithoughtthisfestivalwouldbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou.NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculturenowthat在語義上相當于since,that在口語中可省略SinceyoushowinterestintraditionalChineseculture37/47unless是連詞,意為“除非,假如不”,引導是一個必定條件狀語從句,從句有時能夠與if...not...引導否定狀語從句交換。HerwordspuzzledmeverymuchbecauseIdidnotthenunderstandanythingunlessItouchedit.她話讓我感到非常迷惑,因為那時我若不用手觸摸就什么都不了解。Itisknowntoallthatunlessyouexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepfit.38/47考點研析·講練互動區(qū)①Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______________________________________(除非媽媽給他講一個故事).②(·湖南卷單項填空)Youwillnevergainsuccess________________________________________(除非你全心全意地去工作).unlesshismothertellshimastory(單句寫作)(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)unlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork③Ifyouhaven’ttriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.→___________________________,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.Unlessyou’vetriedit39/471.Nosoonerhadtheprofessorenteredtheconferencehallthaneveryone__________(applaud).2.Itwasthefirsttimeshe__________(make)aspeechbeforesuchabigaudience.

3.Thepolicedidareally__________(admire)jobindealingwithsuchadifficultsituation.4.Besidesthepiano,thelittlegirlcanalsoplaysomeother________(music)instrumentsskilfully.5.Iwon’teasilygiveup.Yearsofhardshipsand__________(suffer)haveturnedmeintoatoughman.

applauded

hadmade

admirable

musicalsufferings話題寫作·綜合應(yīng)用區(qū)單句語法填空40/476.Bythetimethefirefighterswerecalledin,theforestfire______________(put)outbythevillagersontheirown.7.Lastbutnotleast,themost___________(significance)thingyoushouldkeepinmindisthatmostofthequestionsareeasyifyoumake

useofcorrectmethodsandareingoodmood.

8.Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspeed,ourcity__________________(witness)quiteafewchangesinrecentyears.9.Whatheiseager________isknowledge,andheoftenstaysupreadingbooks,whichmakeshismotheranxiousabouthishealth.10.Inmyopinion,parentsshoulddiscouragetheirchildren________spendingtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

hadbeenput

significanthaswitnessed

forfrom41/4711.—Creditcardsare_____________(particular)usefulwhentraveling.—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.12.—Whydidn’tMrSmitharriveontimeforthemeeting?—Hemusthavebeenheld________onhiswayhereinthetrafficjam.13.________parentssayanddoindailylifecouldhaveapermanentinfluenceontheirchildren.14.________suddenlyoccurredtohimthathisparentsshouldhavearrivedinBeijingbythistime.

15.Thematchhadto________________(abandon)becauseoftheheavyrain.

particularlyup

What

Itbeabandoned42/471.ThereweresomanymobilephonesonshowandIwasatalosswhattobuy.___________________2.Avoideatingfoodcontainedtoomuchsaltifyouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressure.___________________3.Thecarhasbeenseriouslydamagedinthecrashandit’llcostlotsofmoneytogetitrepairing.___________________4.TheGreatPyramid,wheredatesbackto4,700yearsago,hasalwaysbeenapopulartouristattraction.___________________5.Thewholecitywascompletelydestroyedinthesuddenflood,leavingeverythingtothenativepeople.___________________6.Hewitnessedtohaveseenthemantakeawaythebook.

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