2023年重慶市長壽區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷(含答案)

2023年重慶市長壽區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷

聽力測試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從

A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

I.（1.5分）A.I'mallright.

B.Nicetoseeyou.

C.Thanksalot.

2.（1.5分）A.Monday.

B.June,6th

C.Sunny.

3.（1.5分）A.Welldone.

B.Nevermind!

C.Goodidea!

4.（1.5分）A.Tallandthin.

B.Goingfishing.

C.Asoccerplayer.

5.（1.5分）A.Noproblem.

B.I'mterriblysorry.

C.Ycs?please.

6.（1.5分）A.Holdon,please.

B.Iagreewithyou.

C.Notatall.

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，

7.（1.5分）A.Onthethirdfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Ncxttothestore.

8.（1.5分）A.DragonBoatFestival.

B.ChristmasDay.

C.TheSpringFestival.

9.（1.5分）A.Aman.

B.Astory.

C.Abook.

10.（1.5分）A.Shehasacough.

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

11.（1.5分）A.Sheisserious.

B.Sheisafraid.

C.Sheisnice.

12.（1.5分）A.Bytrain.

B.ByPlane.

C.Bybus.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

13.（3分）（1）Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?

A.Helpcleanthestreet.

B.Visitsickchildren.

C.Workintheoldpeople'shome.

（2）Wholikes（oplaywithchildren?

A.Theman.

B.Theman'ssister.

C.Thewoman.

14.（3分）（1）WhatdoesMikedofirstwhenhisparentsareout?

A.Hedoeshishomework.

B.Helistensiomusic.

C.Heplayscomputergames.

（2）Howdidheusetofeelaboutbeinghomealone?

A.Unhappy.

B.Afraid.

C.Uncomfortable.

第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

15.（6分）（1）TheywillgoioBeijingby.

A.train

B.plane

C.bus

（2）Theywillstayatforawholeday.

A.thePalaceMuseum

B.TheGreatWall

C.Tian'anmenSquare

（3）Thesecondstopis.

A.Xi'an

B.Shanghai

C.Chongqing

（4）Theywillreturnon.

A.Jline28th

B.July28th

C.August28lh

單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

16.(1分)TheLittlePrinceisreally_______interestingbookwhichteacheschildrenhowto

love.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

17.(I分)-Couldyougivemeafew________onhowtoremembernewwords?

-OK.Copynewwordsinanotebookandreadthewordsaloudwhenyouseethem.()

A.adviceB.information

C.suggestionsD.chances

18.(1分)Boysandgirls*getreadyforyournewjouniey.Ihopeallofyouwillenjoy

()

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.them

19.(1分)Pleasemakeanynoiseintheiibrary.ltwilldisturbothers.(

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

20.(1分)IHongyaCavethreetimeswithmyfricnds.Wehadawonderfultime(here.

()

A.hasbeenioB.havegoneto

C.havebeeninD.havebeento

21.(1分)In2022,theWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakou.()

A.holdB.held

C.wereheldD.willbeheld

22.(1分)Onceyouhaveadream,youshouldtryyourbestit.()

A.toachieveB.achieveC.achievingD.achieved

23.(1分)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmysisterwasplayingthepiano.()

A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since

24.(1分)TheTrumanShov/isoneofmoviesthatI'veeverseen.()

A.thewonderfulB.morewonderful

C.muchwonderfulD.themostwonderful

25.(1分)一Judy,youlookbeautifulinthedress.Couldyoutellme?

—OK.Iboughtitinastoreonline.()

A.whereyouboughtitB.wheredidyoubuyit

C.whenyouboughtitD.whendidyoubuyit

完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一

個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

26.(15分)Ateacherwasonceteachinglifelessontohisstudents.Aboystoodupandaskedwhy

manypeoplealwayswereunhappy.Afterhearingthisqueslion.theteacherdecided(1)

thesestudentstowardsaforesi.Seeingallthis,thesiudents(2)whytheyweregoing

totheforesl.Theteachersaidnothingbutjustletthemkeepgoing.

Withdeepcuriosity(好奇)inmind,thestudentsweretalkingwitheacholher.Astudent

saidthere(3)dangerousanimalsintheforest,suchaswildelephantsandlions,

andtheymightbeeaten.Afterhesaid,allofthe(4)gotscared(害怕的).Though

theteacherheard(5)?hestillsaidnothingandwakedpeacefully.

Afterwalkinglorabout40minutes,Iheyfinally(6)attheveryfrontofthe

forest.Hesaid"Don'tbeafraid.I'mnot(akingyoutotheforest.Infact.Ijustwanttotellyou

(hatlifeislikeajourney.(7)nicedayi(is!Youallmissedit.Whenwestartedthe

journeytotheforestyoufailedloseethetreesandclouds.Instead,allofyouwonderedthe

reasonofgoing(otheforestandworried(8)wildanimals.Inourdailylife,many

people(9)byother(hingsinsteadofenjoyingtheirjourney?justlikeyou."

Afterlisteningtotheteacher,theboygottheanswer.Heandotherstudentsthankedthe

teacher(10).Theyspenttherestofthedayenjoyingthewonderfulviewsalongthe

way!

(1)A.takesB.takeC.takingD.totake

(2)A.toldB.askedC.calledD.said

(3)A.has氏hadC.wereD.was

(4)A.teachersB.teacherC.studentsD.student

(5)A.somethingB.nothingC.anything□.everything

(6)A.willarriveB.arrivedC.gotD.reachcd

(7)A.Whata氏WhatC.HowD.Howa

(8)A.atB.aboutC.inD.by

(9)A.controlB.werecontrolledC.arecontrolledD.controlled

(10)A.sadB.sadlyC.happyD.happily

IV閱讀理解。(共35分)

27.(3分)

Length：4,132miles(about6?650kilometers)

Location：Sudan,Egypt

TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.It'sknownforbeingthelifeblood(命脈)of

AncientEgyptandisstillveryimportanttoEgypttoday.TheNileRiverissignificant(意義重

大的)foragriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))，transportationanddrinkingwater.

rw_二

Length：3,977miles(about6,400km)

Location：Peru,Colombia-Brazil

TheAmazonRiveristhesecond-longestriverintheworld.lthasthelargestdischarge(流量)

ofanyriverin(heworld,measuring(量度為)up(o209,()00m(I)23/s!ThcAmazonRiverisalso

well-knownforhavingnobridgescrossingit.

Length：3,73miles(about600km)

Location：Australia

YoumaynothaveeverheardoftheFinkeRiverinAustralia.Ii'snotverylonganditdoesn't

evenflow(流動(dòng))allthetime.However,geologists(地質(zhì)學(xué)家)haverecognized(公認(rèn))

ithasthelongesthistoryintheworld.That'sthereasonwhythisriveriswell-known!

(I)inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Sports.

B.Health.

C.Nature.

D.Histoiy.

(2)TheFinkeRiverisfamousfor

A.itslocation

B.itshistory

C.itslength

D.itsdischarge

（3）Beingdifferentfromtheothertworivers,theAmazonRiver.

A.hasnobridgescrossingit

B.provideswaterforagriculture

C.ishometomanyanimals

D.hasthelongesthistory

28.（8分）

SongofTomorrow

（QianFu）

Tomorrowandtomorrowagain,Ohowmanytomorrowsthen?

Ifwewaitalwaysforanotherday.Invain（徒勞）ourlifewillpassaway.

Makenodelay（推遲）indoinganything.

Oryou'llgrowoldwhenautumncomesafterspring!

Ifyouwatchwaterfloweastwardsatdawn（黎明）

Andseeatdusk（黃昏）thesungodown.

Evenahundredyearsold?youcan'thefreefromsorrow（悲傷）.

Whydon'tyoulistentomySongof,Tomorrow?

（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）

（1）Thematerialaboveisprobably.

A.adiary

B.astory

C.apoem

D.aletter

（2）Thewritershows（hereisalwaysatomorrowbyusingmanytimes.

A.dusk

B.tomorrow

C.lovc

D.lifc

（3）Accordingtothewriter*ifwcwaitalwaysforanotherday..

A.wcwillmakenodelay

B.ourlifewillpassawayinvain

C.wewillgiveupourdreams.

D.wecanbehappyforever

（4）Thematerialisprobablywrittento.

A.tellusnottowastetimebutvalueeverymoment

B.lellpeoplehowmanytomorrowstheyhave

C.feelsorryforthepeoplewhogrow

D.encouragepeopletoenjoylife

29.（8分）Lastmonth,wewentforaschooltriptoagroupofislandscalledLangkawi.ltwas

excitedatfirst,butbytheendoftheday,I'dsayitwasajourneyfullofpain.

Wegotupearlyandjumpedontotheboats.Astheengine（弓I擎）oftheboatworked,

snow-whitebubbles（泡泡）cameoutfrombelowtheboat*andthebreeze（微風(fēng)）touched

myface.

ThefirstislandwearrivedatwascalledtheIslandofthePregnantMaiden.Wewere

allowedintothewaterforabouthalfanhour,andIhadfunplayingwithmyclassmatesinthe

water.AHwasfineuntiloneofmywatershoesfellintoihelake.

SoIhadtodotherestofthetripwithonlyoneshoeon.

Whenwefirstwalkedthroughtheforest.Ithoughtilwasanicewalk.Butwithonlyone

shoe,myfootcameacrosseithercoldshards（玻璃碎片）orhotstonesalongtheway.Asihe

daywenton,thelandbecameincreasinglyjagged（凹凸不平的）.1winced（皺起臉）with

everystepItook.ButIhensomethingmagicalhappened-Ifoundaprettyseashell（貝殼）

whichwasthesizeofmyhand!Ifeltlike1hadfoundgoldandallthepainwasworthit.

Thetripwasaprecious（寶貴的）experience-ihebeautifulseaviewsandthebeach

treasurehum（尋寶）werewonderfulmomentsforme.I'velearnedanimportanilessonfrom

thatday*whichistonotfocuson（集中）ihebadmemories,bulinsteadtorememberthe

cheerfulfeelingsandvaluethem.

（1）ThewriterwenttoLangkawifor.

A.apicnic

B.aschooltrip

C.asummercamp

D.afamilytrip

（2）Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetripaccordingtothepassage?

a.walkedthroughtheforest

b.oneofmywatershoesfellintothelake

c.foundaprettyseashellthesizeofmyhand

d.winced（皺起臉）witheverystep

A.b-a-c-d

B.a-b-d-c

C.b-a-d-c

D.b-c-a-d

（3）Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeduringthetrip?

A.good-angry-worried

B.good-bad-wonderful

C.worried-sad-wonderful

D.bad-wonderful-sad

（4）Whatlessonhavethewriterlearnedfromthetrip?

A.Weshouldn'tgoforaschooltriptoLangkawi.

B.Wecan'tplayinthewaterduringatrip

C.We'dbelterlaketwopairofwatershoesduringatrip.

D.Trylorememberthecheerfulmemoriesandvaluetheminourlives.

30.（8分）JinRuirui?33,fromYunnantriedtodevelopihelocalYiembroider（彝繡）industry

andpromote（促進(jìn)）women'semployment（就業(yè)）.

Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkingin

bigcilies,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany

（公司）."Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer（刺繡工）.1want

tocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother-theymightnot

getmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,"saidJin.

Jinfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfaraway

inbigcities."Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneyso

thattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren."JinsaidThat'swhyshe

startedhercareer（事業(yè)）.

WiththesupportfromthelocalgoveninientandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,

▲.Theytrainembroiderersandhire（雇傭）designerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmore

Irendy（時(shí)場的）.TheyholdfashionshowstopromoteYicoslum?sinbigcitieslikeBeijingand

Shanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotan

export（出Fl）orderof6,500Yiembroideredcostumes（服裝）totheUKlastmonth.

Duringthepast10years,more（han60,00（）YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinihe

localYiembroideryindusiry.Theiraverage（平均）income（收入）grewfromabout50（）yuan

toaround3,000yuanamonlh.JinRuiruiadded."Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithour

traditionalcultureandskills."

（1）WhydidJinchoosetocomebacktoherhometownaftergraduation?

A.ShewantedtolearnYiemoroiderfromhermother.

B.Hermothertoldhertodothat.

C.Shecouldn'tfindasuitablejobinbigcities.

D.Shewantedtocarryonhermother'sskillsandhelplocalembroiderers.

（2）WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheA?

A.Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.

B.MorepeopleloveYiembroidery.

C.Manyparentscomebackfrombigcities.

D.Thelocalembroiderersmademoremoney.

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.JinRuirui'smotherisanembroiderer.

B.Jingotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.

C.Theembroiderersliveabelterlifewithtraditionalcultureandskills.

D.JinRuiruiisgoodalmakingYiembroider.

（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.JintrieshardtodeveloptheYiembroideryindustry.

B.TheYiembroideryandChineseculture.

C.Jin'sfamilyandYiembroidery.

D.ThehistoryofYiembroidery.

31.（8分）ChatGPTisbackintheheadlines（新聞?lì)^條）!OpenAI,thecompanybehindthepopular

chatbot,hasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel：GPT-4.

OnMarch14?GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanthepreviousGPT-

3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeatures（特點(diǎn)）isthatitcanunderstandpictures.Forexample,ifyou

showapictureofaphoneusingthewrongcharger（充電器），GPT-4cantellwhythepicture

looksstrangeorfunny.

ButGPT-4'sdevelopmentsdon'tstopthere.Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代碼

編寫）classicgameslikeTeiris（俄羅斯方塊）infewminutes,andproducethecodeand

layout（布局）forawebsitebasedonahand-madedrawing.ltcanalsochangethetone（語

氣）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbelterthantheolderGPTat

passingtests,whichmayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalaw

schooltest,withascoreinIhetop10percentoftesttakers.BulGPT-3.5onlygotascorein

thebottom10percent.

GPT-4willalsopowerotherappsandservices.Forexample,ihelanguagelearningapp

DuolingoplanstouseGPT-4intheirupcoming（即將到來的）DuolingoMaxfunction（功

能），UserscanlearnlanguagebytalkingwithAI.Anotherapp?BeMyEyes,willhaveadigital

assistant（數(shù)字助手）tohelpblindpeoplebetterunderstandtheworldaroundthem.The

governmentofIcelandalsoplansiouseGPT-4ioproieciiheIcelandiclanguage.

Therearestillproblemswiththenewlanguagemodel,however.GPT-4stillslrugglesto

getcompletelycorrectanswers,whichisreallyabigproblem.GPT-4alsosometimes

"hallucinates（產(chǎn)生幻覺）”，meaningthatitwillinsistthatwronginformationistrue.

（1）WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?

A.GPT-3.5cannotunderstandpictures.

B.GPT-4cantellfunnystories.

C.GPT-4cantellwhythepicturelooksstrangeorfunny.

D.GPT-4cancreatefunnypictures.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichofihefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.GPT-4cancode(用代碼編寫)classicgameslikeTetrisinafewminutes.

B.GPT-4canbeusedtopowerotherapps.

C.ThegovernmentofIcelandplanstouseGPT-4toprotecttheIcelandiclanguage.

D.Thenewlanguagemodel?GPT-4istotallyperfectwithoutanyproblems.

(3)Theunderlinedword"struggle"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"1

A.create

B.lryhard

C.help

D.cause

(4)WhichofthefollowingshC)wstherightst

Part]TPara1

GPT—4P—Part2—-Para2

lPart3

一Para3

Para4

-Para5

A.

|Para1

廠Part]K

-jPara2|

GPT-4K

-Para3

lPart2卜

Para4

-Para5

B.

x-|Part1----Para1

|GPT-4K,|Para2]

7Part2KPara3

Para4

JPara5

c.

V口語應(yīng)用。（共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話，從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。

32.（5分）A：Goodmorning.WhatcanIdotoryou?

B：Goodmorning.Mymother'sbirthdayiscoming.（I）

A：Aspecialgift?（2）

B：Mymotherlikesyoga（瑜伽）best.Mymotherisafashionable（時(shí)尚的）person.

A：Sohowaboutyogasuits?

B：Yes.Quitegood.Ithinkmymotherwilllikethemverymuch.（3）

A：Therearesomeindifferentcolorsandstyles.Hereyouare.

B：Pinkismymother'sfavoritecolor.Thisstyleisverysuitableformymother.（4）

A：Onehundredandfiftyyuan.

B：Couldyougivemeadiscount（打折）?（5）

A：Onehundredandthirtyyuan.Twentyyuanforyourloveandkindness.

B：Thankyouverymuch.Hereisthemoney.

A：Welcome（ocomehereagain!

A.Howmuchisit?

B.Thankyouallthesame.

C.Whatisyourmother'shobby?

D.I'dlike（obuyaspecialgiftforher.

E.Idon'thaveenoughpocketmoney.

F.Whatdoesyourmotherlocklike?

GWouldyoupleaseshowmesome?

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（共9分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

33.（9分）"Thereare9millionbicyclesinBeijing,that'safact,"singsGeorgian-Britishsinger

KatieMelua.Tliesedaysitmaybemorethanthat.

Fordecades（幾十年）,Beijinghasseencyclists（騎行者）everywhere.Bicyclingriding

isnotonlyawayoftransportation,butalsopopularrecreational（休閑的）culture.According

toareportbyMafengwo.aChinesetravelserviceplatform（平臺(tái)）.

WangYiou?whogrewupinBeijing,sawthischangeforherself.Inherchildhood,she

rodeabiketoschooleveryweekday.But.twoyearsago.acyclingcitytourletherrealize

cyclingisacoxy（愜意的）waytoexplorethecity."Walkingisusuallyslower,andtraveling

inacarcanbetooquickforpeopletogetarealfeelforaplaceandnoticethedetailedchanges

happeningaround（hem."Wangsaid.

Wangalsofoundit'sagoodwaytomakenewfriends.Inacyclinggroupshejoined,bike

ownerswouldshareideasabouthowiodecoratetheirbikes.Theywouldhavedinnerorcoffee

togetheraswell.

LuoYuanistheCEOofRE,acompany（公司）thatsellsbikesandcyclinggear（裝

備）."During（hepandemic（疫情）,peoplewerelookingforhealthierlifestylesandthathas

helpedreignite（重燃）ihepublic'spassion（熱情）forcycling,"Luosaid.Inthe

firsthalfofthisyear,thecompany'sbikesmadeayear-on-yearsalesgrowthof120

percent.RidingabikehelpsLuogetoutoffeelingblue（沮喪）.Shebelievesthatitsgrowing

popularity（流行）canhelppeoplegetridofanyanxiety（擺脫焦慮）.

（1）Isbicyclingridingjustawayoftransportation?

（2）HowdidWanggotoschoolinherchildhood?

（3）WhatdoesWangthinkoftravelinginacar?

（4）Doyouwanttorideab汰etoexplorethecity?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

34.（2分）Hereadthestorycarefullyjustnow.（變成否定句）

Hethestorycarefullyjustnow.

35.（2分）Sallyhaskeptthestorybooksincelaslweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

hasSallykeptthestorybook?

36.（2分）Protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourselves.（改為同義句）

:heenvironmentistoprotectourselves.

37.（2分）在老師的幫助下，過去三年里我們?nèi)〉昧司薮蟮倪M(jìn)步。（完成譯句）

Withthehelpofteachers,wehavegreatinthepastthree

years.

38.（2分）孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，而不是一直依賴父母。（完成譯句）

Childrenshouldlearntolookafter（hemselvesinsteadof

theirparentsallthelime.

VI.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)

的詞，使短文完整、通順。

39.（16分）Criticalthinking（批判性思維）isoneofthemostimportantskillsthatweneedto

develop.（1）canhelpusbetterunderstandotherpeople'sopinionsandalsocreate

newpossibilitiesinproblemsolving.However,weoftenacceptinformationwilhoulthinkingit

overbyourselves.Then.howcanwe（2）ourcriticalthinkingskills?

Beopen-minded.

Criticalthinkingmeansbeingopentonewideas.Youmaynothaveconsideredthem

before,butsomeoftheseideasmaybringsurprising（3）.Beingopen-

mindedallowspeopletofindmorepossiblesolutions（解決方案）toaproblem.

Listenmore.

（4）isanimportantpartofleaming.Ifwekeeptalkingaboutour

ownideas,howcanwelearnaboutanyone'selse?Goodcriticalthinkersare（5）

inotherpeople'sideas.Theywanttolearnmoresothattheycanthinkdifferently.

Don'tfocusonself.

Criticalthinkingasksapersontolookatiheworldindifferentways.Manyschoolspay

muchattenlion（6）criticalthinking.Forexample*youngerstudentsareaskedhow

theiriiiebedifferent（7）theywereborninanothercountry.

Wecannotexpecttobecomeacriticalthinkeroveniighl.Asthesayinggoes."Rome

wasn't（8）inaday."Criticalthinkingisaskillthatneedspractice.Justlikea

musician,heneedstopracticehardtoimprovehisskilllevel.

X.書面表達(dá)。(滿分20分)

40.(20分)從嫦娥奔月到中國神舟系列宇宙飛船的成功發(fā)射，我們正一步步將夢想變成現(xiàn)

實(shí)。伴隨著5G的運(yùn)用以及人工智能的高速發(fā)展，我們的生活將會(huì)發(fā)生翻天覆地的變化。

21世紀(jì)學(xué)生報(bào)正開展以“LifeintheFulure”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖文提示寫一

篇英語短文，充分發(fā)揮想象談?wù)勀銓?duì)未來生活的設(shè)想。

要求：

(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)白己的姓名和所在學(xué)校信息；

(2)詞數(shù)：80-120詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Wordsbank：

(1)Environment-moretrees,nopollution,noheavytraffic,liveinotherplanets...

(2)Freetimeactivities——morefreetime,moreleisureactivities...

(3)Jobs-easierandmoreinteresting,workathome,robotsdodangerouswork...

(4)Health—livelonger,healthier...

(5)...

LifeintheFuture

Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,lifeinthefulurewillbequite

different.

2023年重慶市長壽區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷

（參考答案）

聽力測試。

略

單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

16.（1分）TheLittlePrinceisreallyinterestingbookwhichteacheschildrenliowto

love.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

【解答】a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前：an

用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)/這些，定冠詞，表特指：/表示不填，零冠詞。

分析句子可知，此處泛指一本有趣的書，且interesting是以兀音音素開頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)

使用不定冠詞an修飾。

故選：Bo

17.（I分）一Couldyougivemeafewonhowtoremembernewwords?

—OK.Copynewwordsinanotebookandreadthewordsaloudwhenyouseethem.（

A.adviceB.infomiaticn

C.suggestionsD.chances

【解答】考查名詞的辨析。advice勸告，忠告，建議，不可數(shù)名詞；information信息，

不可數(shù)名詞；suggestion建議，可數(shù)名詞；chance機(jī)會(huì)，可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)空前

“givemeafew”可知，此空應(yīng)該是“建議”的意思，并且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，必須用可數(shù)名詞；故

填名詞suggestionso

故選：C。

18.（1分）Boysandgirls,getreadyforyournewjourney.Ihopeallofyouwillenjoy

（）

A.youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.them

【解答】you你;yourself你自己；yourselves你們自己：then］他們。根據(jù)Boysandgirls,

getreadyforyournewjoumey"孩子們，為你們的新旅程做好準(zhǔn)備"可知，此處是"我希望你

們都會(huì)玩得開心"，短語enjoyoneself1'玩得開心"，此處指"孩子們"用yourselves?

故選：Co

19.(1分)Pleasemakeanynoiseinthelibnir),.Itwilldisturbothers.()

A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.won't

【解答】根據(jù)題干中hwilldisiurboihers.可知在圖書館里吵問會(huì)打擾他人，所以請(qǐng)不要在

圖書館吵鬧，此處表示請(qǐng)求，則應(yīng)用祈使句的否定式，即don"動(dòng)詞原形，則A選項(xiàng)符

合題意。

故選：A。

20.(1分)IHongyaCavethreetimeswithmyfriends.Wehadawonderfultimethere.

()

A.hasbeentoB.havegoneto

C.havebeeninD.havebeento

【解答】A去過某地，此時(shí)不在某地，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，B去了某地，此時(shí)在某地,

或者在去某地的路上，C己經(jīng)在某地，D去了某地，此時(shí)在某地，或者在去某地的路上,

主語是復(fù)數(shù)或第一、三人稱。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是我已經(jīng)和我的朋友去過洪崖洞三次了。

我們?cè)谀抢锒冗^了愉快的時(shí)光。說話的此刻，不在洪崖洞，土語I,所以應(yīng)該用havebeen

lo。

故選：Do

21.(1分)In2022?theWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakou.()

A.holdB.held

C.wereheldD.willbeheld

【解答】答案：D.WinterOlympicGames是動(dòng)詞hold的承受者，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合

時(shí)間狀語In2022可知這里用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)will+be+過去分詞，hold的過去分詞

是held.

故選：Do

22.(I分)Onceyouhaveadream,youshouldtryyourbestit.()

A.toachieveB.achieveC.achievingD.achieved

【解答】achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式：選項(xiàng)B是動(dòng)詞原形：選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞的ing

形式：選項(xiàng)D是過去式。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題「使用了動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。

故選：A?

23.(1分)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmysisterwasplaying(hepiano.()

A.whenB.untilC.whileD.since

【解答】結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析句式，題干是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。根據(jù)語境及關(guān)鍵信息"wasdoing"和“was

playing"可知，題干主從句謂語均為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，這時(shí)應(yīng)用

while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。而干擾項(xiàng)when不能用于主從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行的語境中：until

表"直到"：since表"自從……以來"：均不符合語境。

故選：Cu

24.(1分)TheTrumanShov/iso