廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第54套）

廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第54套）一、情景交際（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mplanningatriptoGuangxi.What'stheweatherlikethere?()Well,it'susuallywarmandhumid,especiallyinsummer.Butyoucanenjoythebeautifulsceneryallyearround.A.Idon'tcare.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Letmetellyou.D.That'snotimportant.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Idon'tcare.”（我不在乎）、B選項(xiàng)“Itdoesn'tmatter.”（沒(méi)關(guān)系）和D選項(xiàng)“That'snotimportant.”（那不重要）均未針對(duì)天氣問(wèn)題作出有效回應(yīng)。C選項(xiàng)“Letmetellyou.”（讓我告訴你）引出關(guān)于廣西天氣的介紹，符合語(yǔ)境。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于旅行信息交流部分。難度：易IheardGuangxihassomeuniquefestivals.Canyoutellmemore?()Sure.TheZhuangpeople'sThirdMonthFairisveryfamous.Peoplesing,danceandhaveagreattime.A.No,Ican't.B.I'mnotsure.C.Ofcourse.D.Whynot?答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“No,Ican't.”（不，我不能）與后文給出信息矛盾；B選項(xiàng)“I'mnotsure.”（我不確定）不符合回答；D選項(xiàng)“Whynot?”（為什么不呢）一般用于回應(yīng)提議。對(duì)方詢(xún)問(wèn)能否告知更多廣西獨(dú)特節(jié)日的信息，回答“Ofcourse.”（當(dāng)然）并詳細(xì)介紹，符合交流邏輯?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)信息詢(xún)問(wèn)及回應(yīng)的考查。難度：易IwanttobuysomelocalsouvenirsinGuangxi.WhereshouldIgo?()Youcangotothelocalmarkets.Therearemanyhandicraftsandtraditionalproductsthere.A.Goodidea.B.Havealook.C.Isuggestthelocalmarkets.D.That'suptoyou.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Goodidea.”（好主意）一般用于對(duì)提議的贊同；B選項(xiàng)“Havealook.”（看一看）沒(méi)有明確地點(diǎn)；D選項(xiàng)“That'suptoyou.”（由你決定）未給出具體建議。C選項(xiàng)直接建議去當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)購(gòu)買(mǎi)紀(jì)念品，符合語(yǔ)境。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于信息詢(xún)問(wèn)及建議提供的日常交際考查。難度：易I'mtoldtheredcultureinGuangxiisveryrich.Isittrue?()Absolutely.TheBaiseUprisingisanimportantpartofit.Youcanvisittherelatedmemorials.A.Maybe.B.Idoubtit.C.Yes,itis.D.No,itisn't.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Maybe.”（也許）態(tài)度不明確；B選項(xiàng)“Idoubtit.”（我懷疑）與事實(shí)不符；D選項(xiàng)“No,itisn't.”（不，不是）不符合實(shí)際情況。對(duì)方詢(xún)問(wèn)廣西紅色文化是否豐富，回答“Yes,itis.”（是的，它是）并舉例說(shuō)明，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)觀點(diǎn)確認(rèn)及補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的考查。難度：易I'mgoingtoGuilin.WhatcanIdothere?()YoucantakeaboattripontheLiRiver.Thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing.A.It'syourchoice.B.Doasyoulike.C.Ihavenoidea.D.YoucantakeaboattripontheLiRiver.答案：D解析：A選項(xiàng)“It'syourchoice.”（這是你的選擇）和B選項(xiàng)“Doasyoulike.”（隨你喜歡）沒(méi)有給出具體建議；C選項(xiàng)“Ihavenoidea.”（我不知道）與后文給出建議矛盾。D選項(xiàng)直接回答可以在桂林漓江乘船游覽，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于旅行活動(dòng)建議的交流考查。難度：易二、選詞填空（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，填入相應(yīng)的（）處。Guangxiisalandof(1)withdiverseculturesandstunninglandscapes.Theethnicminoritygroupsherehavetheirown(2)traditions.TheMiaopeople,forexample,areknownfortheircolorful(3)andbeautifulembroidery.TheredhistoryofGuangxiisalso(4).TheZuojiangHuashanRockArtCulturalLandscapeisnotonlyanaturalwonderbutalsohasa(5)connectionwiththerevolutionarypast.Itmakesus(6)thehard-workingandbravespiritofourancestors.Intermsofnaturalbeauty,Guangxi'skarstlandformsare(7).Thestrange-shapedmountainsandclearriverscreatea(8)view.TheLongshengRiceTerraces,withtheir(9)shape,areamasterpieceofhuman-naturecooperation.Whenitcomestofood,Guangxioffersa(10)offlavors.Thelocalsnailricenoodlesarespicyanddelicious,whichattractfoodloversfromallover.A.wondersB.problemsC.changesD.stories答案：A解析：根據(jù)后文對(duì)廣西多樣文化和壯麗景觀的描述，可知這里說(shuō)廣西是充滿奇跡的地方?！皐onders”意為“奇跡”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃roblems”意為“問(wèn)題”；“changes”意為“變化”；“stories”意為“故事”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.similarB.uniqueC.commonD.usual答案：B解析：少數(shù)民族有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)，“unique”意為“獨(dú)特的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“similar”意為“相似的”；“common”意為“普通的”；“usual”意為“平常的”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述民族文化時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.housesB.foodsC.clothesD.tools答案：C解析：苗族以其色彩鮮艷的衣服和漂亮的刺繡聞名，“clothes”意為“衣服”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癶ouses”意為“房子”；“foods”意為“食物”；“tools”意為“工具”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述民族特色時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.poorB.richC.shortD.long答案：B解析：廣西紅色歷史豐富，“rich”意為“豐富的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“poor”意為“貧窮的”；“short”意為“短的”；“l(fā)ong”意為“長(zhǎng)的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史文化時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.closeB.farC.weakD.strong答案：A解析：左江花山巖畫(huà)文化景觀與革命歷史有緊密聯(lián)系，“close”意為“緊密的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癴ar”意為“遠(yuǎn)的”；“weak”意為“弱的”；“strong”意為“強(qiáng)壯的”，“close”更能體現(xiàn)聯(lián)系緊密。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述事物聯(lián)系時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.forgetB.rememberC.thinkD.consider答案：B解析：它讓我們記住祖先勤勞勇敢的精神，“remember”意為“記住”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癴orget”意為“忘記”；“think”意為“思考”；“consider”意為“考慮”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述情感認(rèn)知時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.ordinaryB.commonC.uniqueD.normal答案：C解析：廣西的喀斯特地貌獨(dú)特，“unique”意為“獨(dú)特的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“ordinary”意為“普通的”；“common”意為“常見(jiàn)的”；“normal”意為“正常的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.terribleB.beautifulC.badD.ugly答案：B解析：奇特的山和清澈的河創(chuàng)造出美麗的景色，“beautiful”意為“美麗的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皌errible”意為“糟糕的”；“bad”意為“壞的”；“ugly”意為“丑陋的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景色時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.regularB.irregularC.squareD.round答案：B解析：龍勝梯田形狀不規(guī)則，“irregular”意為“不規(guī)則的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“regular”意為“規(guī)則的”；“square”意為“方形的”；“round”意為“圓形的”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述物體形狀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.mixtureB.separationC.divisionD.difference答案：A解析：廣西食物有多種風(fēng)味的混合，“mixture”意為“混合”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊eparation”意為“分離”；“division”意為“分割”；“difference”意為“不同”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述食物風(fēng)味時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易三、完形填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入（1）等空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxi,aregioninsouthernChina,isfamousforits(1)beauty.Thenaturalenvironmenthereis(2)withavarietyofplantsandanimals.The(3)oftheLijiangRiverisafeastfortheeyes.Theclearwaterandthe(4)mountainsonbothsidesformapicturesqueview.TheethnicculturesinGuangxiare(5)andcolorful.TheDongpeople'sdrumtowersarenotonly(6)butalsoimportantculturalsymbols.Duringfestivals,peoplegatheraroundthedrumtowers,singinganddancing(7).Guangxialsohasaglorious(8)history.TheRedArmy'sactivitiesinthisareahaveleftadeep(9)onthelocalpeople.Manyred-themedattractionshavebeendevelopedto(10)thehistoryandspiritoftheRedArmy.A.ordinaryB.uniqueC.commonD.general答案：B解析：根據(jù)后文對(duì)廣西自然和文化的描述，可知廣西有獨(dú)特的美?！皍nique”意為“獨(dú)特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皁rdinary”意為“普通的”；“common”意為“常見(jiàn)的”；“general”意為“一般的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用的考查。難度：易A.poorB.richC.shortD.long答案：B解析：廣西自然環(huán)境豐富，有各種動(dòng)植物，“rich”意為“豐富的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃oor”意為“貧窮的”；“short”意為“短的”；“l(fā)ong”意為“長(zhǎng)的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然環(huán)境時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.viewB.sightC.sceneryD.look答案：C解析：漓江的景色是一道視覺(jué)盛宴，“scenery”意為“景色”，通常指一個(gè)地區(qū)整體的自然景色，符合語(yǔ)境?！皏iew”意為“視野，風(fēng)景”，強(qiáng)調(diào)從某個(gè)角度看到的景色；“sight”意為“視力，景象”；“l(fā)ook”意為“看，樣子”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.highB.lowC.strange-shapedD.flat答案：C解析：漓江兩岸是形狀奇特的山，“strange-shaped”意為“形狀奇特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癶igh”意為“高的”；“l(fā)ow”意為“低的”；“flat”意為“平坦的”，均不符合對(duì)漓江兩岸山的描述?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.boringB.interestingC.dullD.terrible答案：B解析：廣西民族文化有趣且多彩，“interesting”意為“有趣的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰oring”意為“無(wú)聊的”；“dull”意為“枯燥的”；“terrible”意為“糟糕的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述文化特征時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.tallB.shortC.beautifulD.ugly答案：C解析：侗族的鼓樓不僅漂亮而且是重要的文化象征，“beautiful”意為“漂亮的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皌all”意為“高的”；“short”意為“短的”；“ugly”意為“丑陋的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述建筑時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.sadlyB.happilyC.quietlyD.carefully答案：B解析：在節(jié)日里人們圍繞鼓樓開(kāi)心地唱歌跳舞，“happily”意為“開(kāi)心地”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊adly”意為“悲傷地”；“quietly”意為“安靜地”；“carefully”意為“仔細(xì)地”，均不符合節(jié)日氛圍?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)副詞在描述活動(dòng)狀態(tài)時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.blackB.whiteC.redD.green答案：C解析：后文提到紅軍在該地區(qū)的活動(dòng)，所以這里說(shuō)的是紅色歷史，“red”意為“紅色的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰lack”意為“黑色的”；“white”意為“白色的”；“green”意為“綠色的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史類(lèi)別時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.impressionB.expressionC.pressureD.depression答案：A解析：紅軍的活動(dòng)給當(dāng)?shù)厝肆粝律羁逃∠螅發(fā)eaveadeepimpressiononsb.”表示“給某人留下深刻印象”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癳xpression”意為“表達(dá)”；“pressure”意為“壓力”；“depression”意為“沮喪”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)搭配及詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.forgetB.rememberC.loseD.miss答案：B解析：開(kāi)發(fā)紅色主題景點(diǎn)是為了記住紅軍的歷史和精神，“remember”意為“記住”，符合語(yǔ)境。“forget”意為“忘記”；“l(fā)ose”意為“失去”；“miss”意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述目的時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，共30分）（一）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出填入（）處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxiisaregionthathasalottooffer.Itsnaturalsceneryisbreathtaking.TheLongshengRiceTerracesareawonderoftheworld.(1)Theyshowthewisdomandhardworkofthelocalpeople.AnothernaturalattractionistheDetianWaterfall.(2)Thewaterrushingdowncreatesapowerfulandmagnificentscene.Intermsofculture,Guangxi'sethnicminorityculturesarerichanddiverse.(3)Theirtraditionalfestivals,handicrafts,andfolksongsarefullofuniquecharm.Moreover,Guangxihasasignificantredhistory.(4)Thesesitesareimportantforpeopletounderstandtherevolutionaryspirit.A.Itisoneofthelargestcross-borderwaterfallsinAsia.B.TheBaiseUprisingMemorialHallandotherred-relatedsitesarewell-known.C.Theterraces,withtheirlayer-by-layerstructureandthechangingcolorsoftherice,areextremelybeautiful.D.TheZhuang,Yao,andotherethnicgroupshavetheirowndistinctcultures.答案：C解析：前文提到龍勝梯田是世界奇觀，C選項(xiàng)進(jìn)一步描述梯田層層疊疊的結(jié)構(gòu)以及水稻顏色的變化使其極為美麗，與后文“它們展示了當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦闹腔酆托燎趧趧?dòng)”相呼應(yīng)，符合對(duì)梯田的描述邏輯?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：中2.答案：A解析：該段圍繞德天瀑布展開(kāi)，A選項(xiàng)指出它是亞洲最大的跨國(guó)瀑布之一，與后文對(duì)瀑布水流形成強(qiáng)大壯觀景象的描述相契合，是對(duì)德天瀑布特征的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易3.答案：D解析：此段闡述廣西少數(shù)民族文化豐富多樣，D選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明壯族、瑤族等民族有各自獨(dú)特的文化，與后文提到的他們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日、手工藝品和民歌充滿獨(dú)特魅力相銜接，體現(xiàn)了少數(shù)民族文化的具體內(nèi)容?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯及信息匹配的考查。難度：中4.答案：B解析：該段講述廣西重要的紅色歷史，B選項(xiàng)列舉了百色起義紀(jì)念館等著名紅色相關(guān)遺址，與后文“這些遺址對(duì)于人們理解革命精神很重要”中的“這些遺址”相對(duì)應(yīng)，符合語(yǔ)境。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易（二）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheThirdMonthFairoftheZhuangethnicgroupinGuangxiisatraditionalfestivalfullofjoyandculturalmeaning.ItusuallytakesplaceinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.Duringthefestival,youngmenandwomengatherintheopenair.Theysingantiphonalsongs,whichisauniquewayforthemtocommunicateandexpresstheirfeelings.Thesongsarefulloflocalwisdomandemotions.Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andexhibitionsoftraditionalhandicrafts.TheseactivitiesnotonlyshowtherichcultureoftheZhuangpeoplebutalsostrengthenthebondsamongthem.5.WhendoestheThirdMonthFairoftheZhuangethnicgroupusuallyoccur?A.InMarch.B.InApril(lunarcalendar).C.InMay.D.InJune.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“ItusuallytakesplaceinAprilaccordingtothelunarcalendar.”，所以選B。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易6.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheThirdMonthFair?A.Theyplaygames.B.TheywatchTV.C.Theysingantiphonalsongs.D.Theysleep.答案：C解析：從文中“Duringthefestival,youngmenandwomengatherintheopenair.Theysingantiphonalsongs”可知，年輕男女在節(jié)日期間唱對(duì)歌，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易7.Whatactivitiesarethereduringthefestival?A.Onlydragon-boatraces.B.Onlyliondances.C.Onlyexhibitionsoftraditionalhandicrafts.D.Dragon-boatraces,liondances,andexhibitionsoftraditionalhandicrafts.答案：D解析：文中提到“Therearealsovariousactivitiessuchasdragon-boatraces,liondances,andexhibitionsoftraditionalhandicrafts.”，所以選D?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息理解與整合的考查。難度：中8.WhatisthesignificanceoftheThirdMonthFair?A.ItshowstherichcultureoftheZhuangpeople.B.ItstrengthensthebondsamongtheZhuangpeople.C.Itisatraditionalfestivalfullofjoyandculturalmeaning.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：文章分別從展示壯族豐富文化、加強(qiáng)民族聯(lián)系以及本身具有的歡樂(lè)和文化意義等方面闡述了三月三歌節(jié)的重要性，A、B、C選項(xiàng)都正確，所以選D?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文章內(nèi)容理解與歸納的考查。難度：中（三）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi,wasasignificanteventintheChineserevolution.LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,itestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.ThesoldiersoftheRedArmycarriedoutaseriesofrevolutionaryactivities.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeasants.TheBaiseUprisinghadaprofoundimpactontherevolutionarysituationinsouthwesternChina.Today,theBaiseUprisingMemorialHallstandsasasymbolofthisgreathistoricalevent.ItattractsmanypeopletocomeandlearnaboutthehistoryandspiritoftheBaiseUprising.9.WhendidtheBaiseUprisinghappen?A.In1927.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1930.答案：C解析：文中開(kāi)篇明確指出“TheBaiseUprising,whichtookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi”，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易10.WholedtheBaiseUprising?A.MaoZedong.B.ZhouEnlai.C.DengXiaopingandZhangYunyi.D.ZhuDe.答案：C解析：文中提到“LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,itestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.”，所以選C?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易11.WhatrevolutionaryactivitiesdidtheRedArmycarryout?A.Theyonlyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces.B.Theyonlycarriedoutlandreform.C.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeasants.D.Theydidnothing.答案：C解析：從文中“ThesoldiersoftheRedArmycarriedoutaseriesofrevolutionaryactivities.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeasants.”可知，C選項(xiàng)正確。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中