廣西南寧市第十四中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024-2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級(jí)寒假作業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)(全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。2、考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡)，在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。3、考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。4、先考聽(tīng)力，在聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始前有聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間。一、聽(tīng)力(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。)(一)聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________(二)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.What’stheweatherlikeintheboy’shometown?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Windy.7.What’sthecapitalofEngland?A.Beijing.B.NewYork.C.London.8.IsLiuzhoubiggerthanShanghai?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.No,itwasn’t.9.Whattimewilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At7:00.10.WhereisCambridge?A.InthewestofEngland.B.InthenorthofEngland.C.IntheeastofEngland.(三)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.WhereisJack’shometown?A.InthesouthofEngland.B.InthenorthofAmerica.C.InthesouthofChina.12.What’sJack’shometownfamousfor?A.Flowers.B.Cars.C.Computers.13.What’sthepopulationofDavid’shometown?A.About70,000.B.About10,000.C.About8,000.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.Whenwasthematch?A.LastSunday.B.LastTuesday.C.Yesterday.15.Whichteamswereinthematch?A.Class3andClass5.B.Class3andClass8.C.Class5andClass8.16.Wheredidtheyhavethematch?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthestadium.C.Inthepark.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.What’swrongwiththeman’sfather?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasaheadache.18.Howoldistheman’sson?A.2yearsold.B.4yearsold.C.3yearsold.19.What’stheman’ssondoingnow?A.Heisplaying.B.Heissleeping.C.Heiseating.20.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inthebank.B.Inthehospital.C.Atthelady’shouse.(四)聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21WhatdoesLiMingoftengetfromhisparents?A.Usedbooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Pocketmoney.22.WhydoesLiMingtryhisbesttosavemoney?A.Becausehethinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney.B.Becausehethinkshisfamilyisnotveryrich.C.Becausehewantstobuysomenewbooks.23.WheredoesLiMingoftenbuyusedbooks?A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthesupermarket.C.OntheInternet.24.HowdoesLiMinggotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.25.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofLiMing?A.Poor.B.Good.C.Clever.(五)聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。A

zooBrief

introductionThere

is

a

big

zoo

in

my

city

with

more

than

2,000

animals

of

________

kinds.The

tigers

are

from

China

and

the

lions

are

from

________.Many

________

like

to

feed

the

animals

because

it

is

interesting.

However

a

little

monkey

was

ill

last

week.NoticeIf

you

visit

the

zoo,

please

don’t

feed

the

animals

and

keep

the

zoo

________.You

can

take

________,

but

don’t

feed

the

animals

any

more.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Doyouoftenhavesportsatschool?B:____1____Ilikesports.A:Whichdoyoulikebetter,horseridingorrunning?B:____2____A:Ipreferhoseridingtorunning.B:Whataboutswimmingandsailing?A:Bothofthemareexciting.Ilikewatchingthem.____3____B:Yes.InfactI’minourcityteam.A:____4____Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhenyouhavearace?B:____5____A.Sure.B.Great.C.Areyougoodatsailing?D.What’swrongwithyou?E.Yes,Ido.F.Running.Doyoulikerunning?四、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,ateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,handedouttestpapersandaskedhisstudentsto____6____.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno____7____justablackdot(點(diǎn))onthecenterofthepage.Theteachersaid,“Iwantyoutowriteabout____8____youseethere.”Theconfused(困惑的)studentsgotstartedonthetask.Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookalltheanswerpapersandstarted____9____eachofthem.Allofthestudents____10____theblackdotandtriedtoexplain(解釋)whereitwasonthepaper.Afterallthepapershadbeenread,theteacherexplained,“Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout,____11____wroteaboutthewhitepartofthepaper.Everyonewroteabouttheblackdot.Thesamething____12____inourlives.Wehaveawhitepaperto____13____,butwealwaysfocuson(關(guān)注)thedarkspots.Ourlifeisagiftfilledwithloveandcare.”Hecontinued,“However,weonly____14____thedarkspots.Theyareannoying(煩人的),buttheyarevery____15____.Takeyoureyesawayfromtheblackspotsinyourlife.Enjoylifeandbehappy!”Butsometimes,weonlypayattentiontothebadthings.Thesebadthingscanbeannoying,buttheyarereallysmall.6.A.begin B.stop C.leave7.A.numbers B.questions C.answers8.A.what B.why C.where9.A.breaking B.writing C.reading10.A.described B.cleaned C.improved11.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Noone12.A.starts B.works C.happens13.A.waste B.make C.enjoy14.A.getdownto B.payattentionto C.lookforwardto15.A.different B.small C.strange五、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，第56~60小題，每小題1分;第61~75小題，每小題2分，共35分。)AAfter-schoolClubComeandhavefuntogether!Time:Mondays,TuesdaysandThursdays:5:00-6:00p.m.WednesdaysandFridays:4:10-6:00p.m.Places:Mondays,TuesdaysandThursdays:Room201WednesdaysandFridays:Room302Activities:Cooking,painting,reading,Englishcorner,games...orjustcomeandplaywithyourclassmates.*Freesnacksanddrinks.Fees:5:00-6:00p.m.￥34:10-6:00p.m.￥5Tips:Twelvestudentsforeachsession(場(chǎng)).Ifyouareinterested,pleasebookbefore2:00p.m.ontheday.Toknowmoreabouttheclub,calremailusatafterschoolclub@163.com.16.Whendoestheactivityendeveryday?A.At4:10p.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.At6:00p.m.17.HowmuchshouldDamingandTonypayeachweekiftheygototheclubtogetheronMondayandWednesday?A.￥3. B.￥5. C.￥16.18.Ifstudentsjointheclub,they________.A.cantakepartintheactivitiesforfree B.won’tneedtopayfordrinksthere C.needtobookasagroupof419.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.AlltheclubactivitiestakeplaceinRoom201.B.Studentsshouldbegoodatsomethingtojointheclub.C.It’sokaytobookthreehoursbeforeasessionbegins.20.Thetextisprobablyfrom________.A.aposter B.anovel C.aguidebookBAsKen’sfather,I’vewatchedhimsearchparksandschoolswithhislitter(垃圾)pickerandglovesinthepastweek.Hewouldpickupwhateverlittercaughthiseye,rainorshine.Thisallstartedafterwevisitedabeach.KensaidhefeltbadforEarth.Thenextday,hewokeupandaskedtogobacktothebeach.Kensaidhewantedtocleanit.However,thebeachwassofarsowewenttoaparknearourhome.Thatday,Kenalsocleanedthestreetsonthewaytoandfromthepark.WhenIaskedKen,“Whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?”Hereplied,“Canwegotoadifferentpark?”Icouldn’trefuse(拒絕)him.Isaid,“Well,wecouldcleantheschools.”Andthat’swhatwedid.HereallymadeuphismindandIwasnotgoingtolethimdown.Injustoneweek,Kenhascleanedeverypark,schoolandpublicspace(公共空間)wecouldgettonearourhome.Evenwhenwewentforasimpleafternoonwalk,Kenpickedlitteruptocleanthestreets.Itseemsthatcleaninghasbecomesecondnaturetohimandlitteristhetrigger(誘因).Kensaidhewantedtodothiseverydayoverthesummerandhe’sstuckwithit.MywifeandIareproudofhimeventhoughhe’sjustdoingsomethingsosimple.Itamazesmethatat6-and-a-halfyearsold,hedecidedtoachievesomething,allonhisown.21.WhydidKendecidetopickuplitter?A.Topasshistimeduringaholiday. B.Toprotecttheenvironment. C.Tofinishhisschoolwork.22.Whatwasthefather’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardKen’saction?A.HebackedKenup. B.HerefusedKen. C.HeadvisedKentogiveup.23.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線)partinParagraph4mean?A.Kengotintothehabit(習(xí)慣)ofpickinguplitter.B.Kenbecametiredofdoingthecleaningjob.C.Kenwantstostayclosertonature.24.WhywereKen’sparentsproudoftheirson?A.Hemadeagreatachievement.B.Hemadeadecisionandstuckwithit.C.Herealizedtheimportanceoftheenvironment.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Startingwithsmallthings B.Ahelpfulandsmartstudent C.PickingupagoodhabitCHaveyoueverseenacatordogcry?Probablynotarealone!That’sbecauseanimalscan’treallycry.Theycanmaketears(眼淚),butonlyhumanscancrybecauseofemotion(情緒),reportedTheNewYorkTimes.Tearscomeinthreetypes,accordingtoDiscoverMagazine.Mostofthetime,oureyesmakebasaltears(基礎(chǔ)性眼淚)tokeepthemfromgettingdry.Whenwecutonions,orwhensomethinggetsinoureyes,reflextears(反射性眼淚)helpwashoutbadthings.Thenthereareemotionaltears.Theyarespecialbecausetheycomefromstrongfeelings,suchassadnessandhappiness.Emotionaltearsalsohavemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì))inthemthantheonesthatcomeaboutfromcuttingonions,saidTimemagazine.Scientiststhinktheproteinmakesemotionaltearsthickerandslowertorundowntheface.Thatway,otherpeoplecanseethemmoreeasily.Youngkidscryalot,butit’softenjustbecausesomethinghappenedtothem,likefallingoverordroppinganicecream.Butaswegrowup,wecrymorebecauseofourfeelingsforothers.“Yourworldbecomesgreater,sotherearemorepeoplewhobecomemoreimportantforyou,”AdVingerhoets,ascientistfromTilburgUniversityintheNetherlands,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Inhumansociety(社會(huì)),cryingisacallforhelp.Itquicklyletsothersseethatsomethingisnotright,andbringspeoplecloser.Cryingalsohelpsuscalmdown(冷靜)andthinkaboutdifficultthings,saidMedicalNewsToday.26.Howarehumantearsdifferentfromanimals’tears?A.Animals’tearsarenotreal.B.Humantearscancomefromemotions.C.Animals’tearshavemoretypes.27.Whydooureyesmakebasaltears?A.Tokeepthemfromgettingdry. B.Towashoutbadthings. C.Toshowsadnessandhappiness.28Whichofthefollowingcancausereflextears?A.Havingdryeyes. B.Droppinganicecream. C.Abugflyingintooureyes.29.Whatisspecialaboutemotionaltears?A.Theydon’thavecertainproteins.B.Theyareeasierforotherpeopletonotice.C.Theyflowdownthefacefasterthanreflextears.30.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whychildrencrymore. B.Whocriesmoreeasily. C.Howcryingcanhelppeople.D“Iamanormal20-year-oldman,”LiuChunhe,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱),saysinBigWorld(《小小的我》).ThemoviecameoutonDec27,2024.ItshowsasummerLiuspendswithhisfamily.Hetriestomakehisgrandmother’sdrummerdreamcometrue.Alongtheway,healsolearnsabouthimself.InsteadofshowingLiuasapersonwithadisability(殘疾)needingspecialcare,themovieshowshimasaneverydayperson.Manypeoplefearorlookdownonhim;onlyafewseehimasanequal(平等的人).Peoplealsodoubt(質(zhì)疑)him,saying,“Apersonwithcerebralpalsycan’tplaythedrums.”ButLiuproves(證明)themwrongbyshowinghisotherskills,likehisgreatmemory.Healsolearnstodriveandworkshardtogetintohisdreamuniversity.YiYangqianxiplaysLiuinthemovie.Beforeactingintherole,hereadbooksandwatchedvideosaboutpeoplewithcerebralpalsy.Healsotalkedtothemandthencopiedhowtheymove,talk,andeventhink.“Theyalwaysputthemselvesinalowposition(姿態(tài)).Theyoftensay“I’mOK”or“It’salright,tryingtopleaseothers,”YitoldCCTV.TheobservationmadeYi’sactingmorevivid(生動(dòng)的).“Theroleopenedanewworldtome,”saidYi.“NowIfeeldeeplymovedwheneverImeetsomeonewithcerebralpalsy,orwhentheyseethemselvesinmyrole.”31.WhendoesthestoryinBigWorldtakeplace?________________________________________________________________________32.InwhatwaydoesthemovieshowLiuChunhe’slife?________________________________________________________________________33.HowdoesLiuprovehimselfwhenpeopledoubthim?________________________________________________________________________34.WhatdoesYiYangqianxithinkaboutpeoplewithcerebralpalsy?________________________________________________________________________35.HowdoesYiYangqianxifeelwhenhemeetssomeonewithcerebralpalsy?________________________________________________________________________六、選詞填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。forsametraditionwritecountshardwalktheirfollowloudPeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,theNewYeardoesn’tbeginonthe____36____dayeveryyear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve,InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.Whilethey’rewaiting____37____theNewYear,theylistentomusic,sing____38____songsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone____39____downfrom10:10,9,8...Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery____40____,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora____41____.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutions(決心；決定)forthenewyear.They____42____downalistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.”“Iwillwork____43____atschoolthanothers,”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade____44____lists,theyreadthemtotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto____45____theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate.Forpeopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’stimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenewyear.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分。)46.某英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展一項(xiàng)關(guān)于學(xué)校生活的征文活動(dòng)，邀請(qǐng)你校學(xué)生投稿。請(qǐng)你按照征稿要求寫(xiě)一篇文章，介紹自己的學(xué)校和你的學(xué)校生活。內(nèi)容：1.你的學(xué)校是怎么樣的？2.你最喜歡學(xué)校的哪個(gè)地方？為什么？3.你在學(xué)校喜歡做什么？4.你的感受。注意:1.詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級(jí)寒假作業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)(全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng):1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。2、考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡)，在本試卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。3、考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。4、先考聽(tīng)力，在聽(tīng)力開(kāi)始前有聽(tīng)力試音時(shí)間。一、聽(tīng)力(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。)(一)聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________(二)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.What’stheweatherlikeintheboy’shometown?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Windy.7.What’sthecapitalofEngland?A.Beijing.B.NewYork.C.London.8.IsLiuzhoubiggerthanShanghai?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.No,itwasn’t.9.Whattimewilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At7:00.10.WhereisCambridge?A.InthewestofEngland.B.InthenorthofEngland.C.IntheeastofEngland.(三)聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.WhereisJack’shometown?A.InthesouthofEngland.B.InthenorthofAmerica.C.InthesouthofChina.12What’sJack’shometownfamousfor?A.Flowers.B.Cars.C.Computers.13.What’sthepopulationofDavid’shometown?A.About70,000.B.About10,000.C.About8,000.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.Whenwasthematch?A.LastSunday.B.LastTuesday.C.Yesterday.15.Whichteamswereinthematch?A.Class3andClass5.B.Class3andClass8.C.Class5andClass8.16.Wheredidtheyhavethematch?A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthestadium.C.Inthepark.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.What’swrongwiththeman’sfather?AHehasafever.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hehasaheadache.18.Howoldistheman’sson?A.2yearsold.B.4yearsold.C.3yearsold.19.What’stheman’ssondoingnow?A.Heisplaying.B.Heissleeping.C.Heiseating.20.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inthebank.B.Inthehospital.C.Atthelady’shouse.(四)聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatdoesLiMingoftengetfromhisparents?A.Usedbooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Pocketmoney.22.WhydoesLiMingtryhisbesttosavemoney?A.Becausehethinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney.B.Becausehethinkshisfamilyisnotveryrich.C.Becausehewantstobuysomenewbooks.23.WheredoesLiMingoftenbuyusedbooks?A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthesupermarket.C.OntheInternet.24.HowdoesLiMinggotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.25.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofLiMing?A.Poor.B.Good.C.Clever.(五)聽(tīng)短文，填信息。你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。A

zooBrief

introductionThere

is

a

big

zoo

in

my

city

with

more

than

2,000

animals

of

________

kinds.The

tigers

are

from

China

and

the

lions

are

from

________.Many

________

like

to

feed

the

animals

because

it

is

interesting.

However,

a

little

monkey

was

ill

last

week.NoticeIf

you

visit

the

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________.You

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more.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Doyouoftenhavesportsatschool?B:____1____Ilikesports.A:Whichdoyoulikebetter,horseridingorrunning?B:____2____A:Ipreferhoseridingtorunning.B:Whataboutswimmingandsailing?A:Bothofthemareexciting.Ilikewatchingthem.____3____B:Yes.Infact,I’minourcityteam.A:____4____Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhenyouhavearace?B:____5____A.Sure.B.Great.C.Areyougoodatsailing?D.What’swrongwithyou?E.Yes,Ido.F.Running.Doyoulikerunning?【答案】1.E2.F3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是對(duì)話，對(duì)話內(nèi)容圍繞體育運(yùn)動(dòng)展開(kāi)，涉及學(xué)校體育活動(dòng)、個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)喜好以及觀看比賽等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikesports.”可知，B經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whichdoyoulikebetter,horseridingorrunning?”可知，B需要回答更喜歡哪一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)F“跑步。你喜歡跑步嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bothofthemareexciting.Ilikewatchingthem.”和“Yes.Infact,I’minourcityteam.”可知，A在談?wù)撚斡竞头\(yùn)動(dòng)，B需要回應(yīng)是否擅長(zhǎng)其中一項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)C“你擅長(zhǎng)帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,I’minourcityteam.”可知，當(dāng)B說(shuō)自己在市隊(duì)時(shí)，A的反應(yīng)應(yīng)該是覺(jué)得很棒，選項(xiàng)B“很棒?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhenyouhavearace?”可知，A在請(qǐng)求B通知他有比賽的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)然?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。四、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,ateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,handedouttestpapersandaskedhisstudentsto____6____.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno____7____justablackdot(點(diǎn))onthecenterofthepage.Theteachersaid,“Iwantyoutowriteabout____8____youseethere.”Theconfused(困惑的)studentsgotstartedonthetask.Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookalltheanswerpapersandstarted____9____eachofthem.Allofthestudents____10____theblackdotandtriedtoexplain(解釋)whereitwasonthepaper.Afterallthepapershadbeenread,theteacherexplained,“Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout,____11____wroteaboutthewhitepartofthepaper.Everyonewroteabouttheblackdot.Thesamething____12____inourlives.Wehaveawhitepaperto____13____,butwealwaysfocuson(關(guān)注)thedarkspots.Ourlifeisagiftfilledwithloveandcare.”Hecontinued,“However,weonly____14____thedarkspots.Theyareannoying(煩人的),buttheyarevery____15____.Takeyoureyesawayfromtheblackspotsinyourlife.Enjoylifeandbehappy!”Butsometimes,weonlypayattentiontothebadthings.Thesebadthingscanbeannoying,buttheyarereallysmall.6.A.begin B.stop C.leave7.A.numbers B.questions C.answers8.A.what B.why C.where9.A.breaking B.writing C.reading10.A.described B.cleaned C.improved11.A.Anyone B.Someone C.Noone12.A.starts B.works C.happens13.A.waste B.make C.enjoy14.A.getdownto B.payattentionto C.lookforwardto15.A.different B.small C.strange【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A11.C12.C13.C14.B15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，一位老師通過(guò)一次特殊的考試告訴同學(xué)們，生活中不是只有“黑點(diǎn)”，更多的是愛(ài)和關(guān)心，我們應(yīng)該以積極的心態(tài)來(lái)面對(duì)生活?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，老師走進(jìn)教室，分發(fā)試卷，并要求學(xué)生們開(kāi)始做。begin開(kāi)始；stop停止；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“handedouttestpapersandaskedhisstudentsto”可知，老師讓學(xué)生們開(kāi)始做試卷，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：令大家驚訝的是，試卷上沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，只有頁(yè)面中央的一個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。numbers數(shù)字；questions問(wèn)題；answers答案。根據(jù)“justablackdotonthecenterofthepage”可知，試卷上沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)：“我希望你們寫(xiě)下你們?cè)谀抢锟吹降臇|西?！眞hat什么；why為什么；where哪里。根據(jù)“Iwantyoutowriteabout”可知，老師讓學(xué)生們寫(xiě)下他們看到的東西，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師收齊了所有答題紙，并開(kāi)始閱讀每一張。breaking打破；writing寫(xiě)作；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“theteachertookalltheanswerpapersandstarted”可知，老師開(kāi)始閱讀學(xué)生的答題紙，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：所有的學(xué)生都描述了黑點(diǎn)，并試圖解釋它在紙上的位置。described描述；cleaned清潔；improved改進(jìn)。根據(jù)“Allofthestudents…theblackdotandtriedtoexplainwhereitwasonthepaper”可知，學(xué)生們描述了黑點(diǎn)，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：老師解釋說(shuō)：“我只是想讓你們思考一下，沒(méi)有人寫(xiě)到紙的白色部分。每個(gè)人都寫(xiě)了黑點(diǎn)?！盇nyone任何人；Someone某人；Noone沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“Everyonewroteabouttheblackdot”可知，每個(gè)人都寫(xiě)了黑點(diǎn)，所以沒(méi)有人寫(xiě)到紙的白色部分，故選C。【12題詳解】句意：同樣的事情也發(fā)生在我們的生活中。starts開(kāi)始；works工作；happens發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Thesamething…inourlives”可知，指的是同樣的事情也發(fā)生在我們的生活中，故選C。【13題詳解】句意：我們有一張白紙可以享受，但我們總是關(guān)注那些黑點(diǎn)。waste浪費(fèi)；make制造；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“butwealwaysfocuson(關(guān)注)thedarkspots.”可知，我們有一張白紙可以享受，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，我們只關(guān)注那些黑點(diǎn)。getdownto開(kāi)始做；payattentionto關(guān)注；lookforwardto期待。根據(jù)上文“butwealwaysfocuson(關(guān)注)thedarkspots.”可知，我們只關(guān)注那些黑點(diǎn)，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：它們很煩人，但它們非常小。different不同的；small小的；strange奇怪的。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明黑點(diǎn)雖然煩人，但它們非常小，故選B。五、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題，第56~60小題，每小題1分;第61~75小題，每小題2分，共35分。)AAfter-schoolClubComeandhavefuntogether!Time:Mondays,TuesdaysandThursdays:5:00-6:00p.m.WednesdaysandFridays:4:10-6:00p.m.Places:Mondays,TuesdaysandThursdays:Room201WednesdaysandFridays:Room302Activities:Cooking,painting,reading,Englishcorner,games...orjustcomeandplaywithyourclassmates.*Freesnacksanddrinks.Fees:5:00-6:00p.m.￥34:10-6:00p.m.￥5Tips:Twelvestudentsforeachsession(場(chǎng)).Ifyouareinterested,pleasebookbefore2:00p.m.ontheday.Toknowmoreabouttheclub,calremailusatafterschoolclub@163.com.16.Whendoestheactivityendeveryday?A.At4:10p.m. B.At5:00p.m. C.At6:00p.m.17.HowmuchshouldDamingandTonypayeachweekiftheygototheclubtogetheronMondayandWednesday?A.￥3. B.￥5. C.￥16.18.Ifstudentsjointheclub,they________.A.cantakepartintheactivitiesforfree B.won’tneedtopayfordrinksthere C.needtobookasagroupof419.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.AlltheclubactivitiestakeplaceinRoom201.B.Studentsshouldbegood