2025年中考英語第一次模擬考試卷（常州專用）學(xué)生版

2025年中考英語第一次模擬考試卷（常州專用）學(xué)生版注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，全卷滿分為90分．考試時(shí)間為100分鐘．考生須將答案書寫在答題卡一上，寫在試卷上的一律無效．2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試號填寫在試卷上，并填寫答題卡上的考生信息．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）1．ChinasuccessfullysentofftheChang’e-6spacecraft________theafternoonofMay3,2024.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．by2．—Jenny,canIhavealookatyournotebook?Itlookssospecial.—Sorry.It’smydiary.Thereissomething________init.A．popular B．practical C．private D．pleasant3．Mikecheckedthewebsitesofmanyuniversitiesinorderto________whichissuitableforhim.A．putout B．handout C．findout D．turnout4．—ItissaidthatthefamoussnacksmellytoufuinChangshatastesstrange!—________wehavebeenhere,whynotgiveitatry?A．Since B．When C．If D．Though5．ToshowChinesemusicculture,themusicalinstrumentguqinisagood________attheconcert.A．career B．choice C．course D．control6．MrWang________toHainanforaholiday.Now,youcanonlytelephonehimorcontacthimonline.A．goes B．willgo C．went D．hasgone7．—WillyoustaywithusfortheDragonBoatFestival?—Sorry,I________.Iwilltravelonbusiness.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t8．—Hi,Linda.I’mnotsure________.—Nevermind.Youarealwaysworkinghard.A．whenwillthecompetitionbeheldB．thatstressmademefailinthecompetitionC．whereIcanknowmoreaboutthecompetitionD．whetherIcangetagoodresultinthecompetition9．Thereisafamousoldsaying“________”.Similarly,youwillneverrealizeyourdreamonlyinaveryshorttime.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm10．—WouldyoupleaseoffermesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish?—________.A．That’sright B．Nevermind C．Withpleasure D．Don’tmentionit二、完形填空（共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案。TheHeightofLifeMichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey11hisdreamswithcolorandbeauty.Hisdad,ontheotherhand,12hardwork.Healwayssaid,“Youwantsomething?Workforit!”Fromtheageof14,Michaelstarted13asapolevaulter(撐桿跳高運(yùn)動員).Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning,andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould14abitmore,buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay,“15youwantsomething,workforit!”NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium(體育場)16oneofthefinaltwocompetitors(競爭者)inthepole-vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm-up,hefoundhispole,andsteppedontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.Suddenlyhebecamenervous.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother’swords.“Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous.”Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswas17.Hegentlyputdownhispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen,hecarefullypickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting(沖刺)downtherunway,somethingfeltwonderfully18,butfamiliar(熟悉的).Whenhetookadeepbreath,ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood19.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn’tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould20thesmileonhisparents’faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn’tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand21aworldrecord.Anditwasn’tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.Itwas22becauseMichaelStonewasblind.11．A．filled B．presented C．shared D．compared12．A．succeededin B．joinedin C．pushedin D．believedin13．A．playing B．thinking C．training D．showing14．A．help B．relax C．improve D．exercise15．A．Before B．Unless C．If D．Though16．A．for B．like C．a(chǎn)s D．between17．A．gone B．missed C．done D．left18．A．popular B．different C．comfortable D．hard19．A．hobbies B．jokes C．dreams D．stories20．A．wonder B．remember C．see D．imagine21．A．set B．broke C．made D．hit22．A．exactly B．simply C．specially D．finally三、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共14小題;每小題2分,滿分28分）AInternationalPaperCutArtCompetitionTofurtherdevelopthecultureofpapercutart,toofferchancestohelppeoplebecomemorecreative,andtospreadlocalculturesthroughtheart,weinvitemiddleschoolstudentsfromallovertheworldtotakepartinthecompetitionandexcellentworkswillbeshowntothepublic.Size:Thesizeofeachentry(參賽作品)mustn’tbelargerthanB2-size(51.5cm×72.8cm).Entryfee:￥30perperson.Entryperiod:Allentriesmustarrivebetween1stMayand31stMay,2024.Rules:Oneentryperperson;Entriesmustbeoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)andunpublished.Allentriesmustbeemailedtopapercutart@163.com.Pleasewriteyourname,grade,schoolname,nationality(國籍)andemailaddressonapieceofpaperandsenditwithyourentry.PRIZES1stPrize/Iwinner/Atrophy(獎杯)and￥10,0002ndPrize/Iwinner/Atrophyand￥5,0003rdPrize/Iwinner/Atrophyand￥3,000PrizesforExcellence/5winners/Atrophyand￥1,000foreachFormoreinformation,pleasecallMrLia23．Tojoininthecompetition,studentsmust________.A．sendtwoentriesbyemailB．handintheirentrybefore1stMay,2024C．publishtheirentryfirstbeforetheyhanditinD．makesuretheentryisinB2-sizeorsmaller24．Whichofthefollowingpersonalinformationshouldbeprovided?①Thestudent’sgrade.②Thestudent’shomeaddress.③Thestudent’snationality.④Thestudent’sschoolname.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④25．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．CultureandArt B．LifeandHealthC．NationalNews D．BusinessWorldBHowwouldyouliketobuildatimemachine?Paper,sticks,glueandstringareallyouneed.Putthemtogethertobuildakite.Akiteconnectsyoutothepast.Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.ItwasprobablysomeoneinChinaorperhapsIndonesia.Indonesianfishermenhungfishhooksonkitesandsentthemouttoseatocatchfish.Starting2,000yearsago,ChinesefarmersflewkitestowelcometheNewYearandbringgoodlucktoEarth.InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshowsoldiersputnoisemakersonkitesandflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.Theenemieswerefrightenedbythenoiseandranaway.About1,300yearsago,ChinesetravellerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilledtheskiesthere.KitesreachedThailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods,Thaifarmersflewkitesovertheirfields,hopingthekiteswolddriveawaythecloudsandstoptherain.Overtime,kitesflewtheirwayoutofAsia.Today,kitesareapassionallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetatfestivalsinmanypartsoftheworldandhavegreatfun.Overtheyears,kiteshavealsohelpedpeopleunderstandthenaturalworld.In1749,thermometersweretiedtokitestomeasuretemperatures.In1906,camerashangingfromkitestookpicturesofFrancisco,California,afteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeopleplanwhattodo.Kitesalsohelpedinventorsfindouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothersstudiedhowkitesflew,whichhelpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehavelovedflyingkites.Kitesgiveuswaystocelebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogoandflyakite!Enjoythefeelingofwonderthatkitefliershavefeltforcenturies.26．Theunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph3means________.A．stronglove B．usefulmachine C．happydream D．commontreasure27．HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph4?A．Bytellingstories. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bycomparingfacts. D．Bygivingexamples.28．What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toshowpeoplehowtoflykites.B．Toexplainhowkitesareusedinscience.C．Tointroducetherolesofkitesinhistory.D．Todiscussthedifferenceamongkitesworldwide.CTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.LateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtootherAsiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindaily.Theywereturnedintodecorativeartifacts(裝飾性工藝品).YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pastingpapersandpaintingpatterns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChina.AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife.”Liusaid.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestopromotetheart.29．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.B．Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.C．Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.D．Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.30．Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?A．Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.B．Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.C．Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.D．Leather,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.31．WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?A．Becausehecouldn’tfindabetterjob.B．Becausehewantedtobringthearttolife.C．Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.D．Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimtolearn.32．Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Culture. B．Medicine. C．Music. D．Sports.DForsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes(音調(diào)).Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentify(辨認(rèn))withtheircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeelslikebeingamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsprefertostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(復(fù)雜的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears,Margaretfeltworriedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,‘Nothanks,I’mamusic,”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”33．Whichofthefollowingistrueofamusics?A．Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.B．Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.C．Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.D．Theycaneasilytellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.34．Accordingtoparagraph3,apersonwith“poorhearing”isprobablyonewho_______.A．hasahearingproblem B．canhearanythingnon-musicalC．dislikeslisteningtospeeches D．hasnocomplexhearingsystem35．Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat_______.A．shewereabletomeetotheramusicsB．herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplainedC．shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyD．herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlier36．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Amusics’strangebehaviours. B．Situationandtreatmentofamusics.C．Musicaltalentandbrainconditions. D．Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.四、還原信息（共4小題;每小題1.5分,滿分6分）閱讀下面短文從短文后所給的六個選項(xiàng)中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MusicalinstrumentsLearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentcanchangeyourbrain,accordingtoaUSstudy.37AlthoughitwassaidinthepastthatlisteningtoMozartorotherclassicalmusiccouldmakeyousmarter,therewaslittleevidencetoshowmusiccouldimprovebrainpower.38Theyareabouteffectsofmusicaltrainingonskillsoflanguage,speech,memory,attentionandevenemotion.ResearcherNinaKrausalsostudiedandanalyzedthedata(數(shù)據(jù)).Hesuggestedthatmusicaltrainingcouldimproveotherpartsofhumancommunication.Theeffectsofmusictrainingaresimilartophysicalexercisesanditseffectonbodyfitness.Musichaspositiveeffects.“39”theresearcherssaidinthestudy.Thestudyfindsthatplayinganinstrumentmakesthebrainchoosewhatisrelevantinacomplexprocess.40Italsoincludescoordinationwithothermusicians.Inaddition,itsaysthatmusiciansaremoresuccessfulthannon-musiciansinlearningtoputsoundpatternintowordsforanewlanguage.A．Musictrainingcanimprovepeople’sreadingability.B．Itfindsthatmusictrainingcanimprovespeechandforeignlanguageskills.C．Itmayincludereadingorrememberingascore,timingissues.D．ThestudybyNorthwesternUniversityhasstudiedlotsofresearches.E．Researchersgivemanyexamplestoshowthepositiveeffectsofmusicaltraining.F．Soitrequiresustore-examinetheroleofmusicinpersonaldevelopment.四、綜合填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空?！癓ifeislikeaboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.”Thefamousmovielinealsoworksfor“l(fā)eftover(剩飯)blindboxes”.Recently,theleftoverblindboxes41(win)popularitywithChinesecustomers.42greatnumberofyoungpeoplehaveshowninterestinthemsincetheyappeared.Thenwhatare“l(fā)eftoverblindboxes”?They’repackedboxesoffoodnearingitsexpirationdate(有效期),43(include)bread,cakesandsandwiches.Peoplecanbuytheblindboxesathalfpriceorless.Usually,theseblindboxesaresoldoutquickly.XishiMagicBagisaWeChatminiprogram44providessuchservice.Manykindsofleftoverblindboxescan45(choose)ontheminiprogram.XishiMagicBoxlaunches(發(fā)售)blindboxesat7pmeveryday.Theyareprices461