Unit 3 The Internet 單元基礎(chǔ)知識測試（含答案）2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

Book2Unit3單元基礎(chǔ)知識檢測學(xué)號：名字：得分：一、重點(diǎn)單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.blogn．博客vi.寫博客→________n．博客作者；博主2.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→________n便利；方便→________n．不便3.benefitn益處vt.使受益vi.得益于→________adj.有利的；有益的；受益的4.distancen．距離→________adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的→________adv.遠(yuǎn)離地；疏遠(yuǎn)地5.inspirevt.鼓舞；激勵；啟發(fā)思考→________adj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奮的→________adj.受啟發(fā)的；受鼓舞的→________n．靈感；啟發(fā)6.accessn．通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取→________adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的；易懂的；隨和的7.accountn．賬戶；描述→________n．會計(jì)員；會計(jì)師8.privacyn．隱私；私密→________adj.私人的；秘密的→________adv.私下地9.theftn．偷(竊)；盜竊罪→________n．小偷10.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的→________adv.粗魯?shù)亍鷂_______n粗魯，粗暴11.falseadj.假的；錯誤的→faultn．錯誤；瑕疵12.embarrassingadj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的→________adj.感到難堪(尷尬)的→________n．尷尬13.familiaradj.熟悉的；熟知的→________adj.不熟悉的→________n．熟悉；通曉14.definevt.給……下定義；界定；解釋→________n．定義二、高頻短語歸納1._______________陪伴某人2._______________既然；由于3_______________經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀4._______________狀況良好5_______________掌握……的最新消息6._______________取笑；戲弄7._______________牢記8._______________排隊(duì)9._______________失業(yè)10._______________申請11._____________使用；接近；可以利用12._______________某人方便做某事13._______________在某人方便的時候14_______________從…中受益/獲益15_______________對…有益；對…有利16_______________可接近的；可使用的17._______________擁有…的機(jī)會；可以接近18_______________說明;解釋；占…(比例)19_______________尤其；特別；格外20._______________對…講究/挑剔21._______________對做某事感到不安22._______________與…熟悉起來三、高頻短語運(yùn)用（運(yùn)用上面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空）1.Mydogalways_______________whenI'mathome.2.______________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.3.Shehas______________alotofdifficultiesinherlife.4.Heexercisesregularlytostay______________5.Iuseanotebookto______________mydailytasks.6.It'snotniceto______________others'mistakes.7.______________thathonestyisthebestpolicy.8.Weshould______________whenwebuytickets.9.Hehasbeen______________forseveralmonths.10.Shedecidedto______________anewjob.11.Students______________theschoollibrary.12.I______________thenewenvironmentquickly.13.Youcancometomyoffice______________.14.Wecan______________readingwidely.15.Vegetables______________ourhealth.16.Thepark______________thepublic.17.Throughhardwork,he______________abettereducation.18.Hecouldn't______________hisabsence.19.Ilikefruits,andapples______________20.She______________herclothes.21.He______________hearthebadnews.22.I______________thenewenvironmentquickly.四、重點(diǎn)句式歸納整理1.With＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)（adj.／adv.／介詞短語/v-ing/v-ed/todo）作狀語With______________________,thetreesswayedviolently.隨著狂風(fēng)的吹拂，樹木劇烈地?fù)u擺。2.So...that...如此...以至于..__________________________Icouldn'tputitdown.（這本書如此迷人，以至于我放不下它。）3.The＋比較級（＋主謂），the＋比較級（＋主謂）__________________________________________________（你開車越小心,事故就會越少。）4.keep+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語(形容詞、副詞、介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)I'msorrytohave_________________________.（很抱歉讓你等了這么久。）5.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語Withnumerousplacesofinterest,Beijingisacity___________________________.北京有眾多的名勝古跡，是一個能給游客留下長久印象的城市。五、重點(diǎn)詞匯訓(xùn)練1．Itisthemost(inspire)speechthatI’veheardinalongtime.2．Thereportcanbe(convenient)dividedintothreemainsections.3．Theymayuseacreditcardfor(convenient).4．Itwasso(embarrass)formetosinginpublic.5．AsfarasI’mconcerned,thehotelwasn’t(particular)good.6．Ihavea(distance)relativeinthissmalltown.7．Igot(stick)intrafficonthewaybackfrommyoffice.8．Thelegalaidshouldbe(access)tomorepeople.9．Thissoftwareis(benefit)tochildren’sstudy.10．Mostofthestudentsmayperformpoorlyunder(press).11．We’rewaitingforwritten(confirm)fromthemanager.12．Theseunitsplayedakey(function)roleinthemilitaryoperation.13．Ifyou’vebeentreated(rude)byyourclassmatesorroommates,tellteachersorwritealettertoschool.14．Thelittleproblemthatwemeetinourdailylivesmaybe(inspire)forgreatinventions.15．Theywatchedthebusdisappearintothe(distant).16．Whenfacedwithsuchansituation,Icandonothingbutfeel.(embarrass)17．What’s(particular)interestingistheattitudevariouscitieshavetowardDubanchet’scause.18．Customersoftenlookfor(discount)onsocialmediaplatforms.19．Hisbrainseemstofunction(normal).20．Ourlifehasbecomemore(convenience).21．Hewasanteacher.Hisconfidentleadershiphisstudents,whichgavemeagood.(inspire)22．Itisverydifficulttotheconceptofbeauty.Doyouhaveaclearofit?(define)23．Thestreetwastome.Ilovedtheofmyoldtown.(familiar)24．Inmanystudents’opinion,mathsisoneofthe(tough)subjects.25．Artiseverywhere.Anypublicspacehasbeencarefullydesignedbyanartisticmindtobeboth(function)andbeautiful.26．Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancial(press).27．Onlywithacleargoal,wewillhave(target)learninginthefuture,whichwillbemoreefficient.28．Isuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shomefordinner,getafewcooking(tip)fromher.29．WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyoucansee(stream)ofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall30．BeforetheHopeProjectwascarriedoutinthispoorarea,educationwasn’t(access)tochildren.單元語法練習(xí)（一）用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1．Largeamountsofmoney(spend)inrebuildingtheoldtempleinthelasttwoyears.2．Alargeamountofmoney(raise)forcharitysofar.3．Thetemple(build)fortwoyearsanditisstillinconstruction.4．Morethansevenmillionpeople(affect)bydroughtsofar.5．Theplanhasbeenstudiedtheexpertsforthreetimes.6．Manycompanies(run)byTomsince1979.7．Wheretogoforatrip(notdecide)yet.8．She(laugh)atbyherclassmatessinceyoung.9．Alargequantityofbooks(contribute)tothechildreninthecountrysidesincethen.10．Beforethediscussion,theboysandthegirlshavebeenandtheisusefulfortheirstudy.(divide)（二）完成語段(用所給詞的正確時態(tài)、語態(tài)填空)LiMing：Hi，LinTao.Hi，LinTao，it’sseveralmonthssincewe1._______(meet)lasttime.Yousaidyouweretiredofyourworkandyouwouldfindanewjob.Whatareyoudoingnow?LinTao：Oh,I2.__________(train)fortheworkinthesupermarketinthepasttwomonths.Asupermarket3.________(build)inourtownnow,anditwillbeopeninabouttwomonths.LiMing：That’sgreat.Iknowthatyourparents4.(work)inYushuforyears.Canyoutellmesomethingthereaftertheearthquake?LinTao:Ofcourse.Sincetheearthquakehappened,manysoldiers5._________(send)there，andmanykindsofsupplies(物資供應(yīng))6.(carry)therefromalloverthecountry.Now，mostpeoplethere7.(live)ahappylifeagain.（三）用被動語態(tài)改寫下列句子。1.Wehavegivenhimthebook.2.Wehavebuiltmanyhousesinthepasttenyears.3.Thepolicehavejustfinishedsearchingtheareaforthemissingchild.4.Theteacherhasrequiredallthestudentstoattendtheassembly.（四）翻譯句子1.很抱歉，這些信件還沒有被打印出來。2.這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃已被討論了近兩個小時了。3.五分之三的票已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上被提前預(yù)定了。4.教室打掃干凈了，現(xiàn)在我們可以休息一會了。5.他已經(jīng)多次被阻止在那個湖里游泳，但是沒有起任何作用。七、語法填空(文中加黑詞匯為本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯)Ithasbeenconfirmedthatnowadaysmoreandmoreresidentshaveaccess1.____________Wi-Fiatanytime，whichhasbroughtpeoplealotofbenefits，suchaswritingblogposts，keepingtrackofevents，2.____________(chat)，gettingthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases，andholdingonlineconferences.Itisconvenientforpeople3.____________(buy)goodsatadiscountwithoutcarryingcasharound.Itissopowerful4.____________itseemsasifbypressingthebuttonnothingcouldn’tbedone.It5.____________(particular)functionsaspeople’sclosestfriend，whichkeepsthemcompanyeveryday.Soonephrase“smartphoneaddict”isborn.6．____________isoftenthecase，adultsarebusywiththeirownbusiness，withtheirchildrenplayingonlinegames7.____________(target)atchildren.Theyclickonthebuttons，laughingandscreamingevenwithrudewordsstreamingout，whichseemsfamiliartous.Childrenwhowearglassesonaccountofnear-sightednesstendtobeyoungerandyounger.Moreover，nowthatchildrenlack8.____________(communicate)withothers，children’spersonalitywillalsobebadlyshaped，becomingindifferentandevenviolent.Plus，somechildrensurftheInternetforsolutionstotoughproblems.Strictguidelinesmust9.__________(make)toprotectchildren.First，childrenneedtobeonlineunderthesupervision(監(jiān)督)oftheirparents.Second，parentsshouldbepressedtochange10.__________(they)falseattitudestowardschildren’seducation.八、知識拓展（閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。）TheInternetisofgreatvaluetostudents.Firstly,theInternet,whichisaworldofknowledge,offersrichstudymaterials.It’sabletoserve1ateacher,allowingstudentstoaskalmostanyquestionsandgetanswers.Sofar,manyschools2(develop)websitesfromwhichstudentscan3(convenient)getstudymaterials.Secondly,the4(important)oftheInternetliesinitsabilitytohelpstudentscommunicatewithothers.Thisgivesstudentsachancetolearnfromexcellentpeople,whichhelpsthemleada5(success)lifeinthefuture.TheInternetmattersalsobecauseithelpswithstudents’career(職業(yè))planning.Choosingtherightcareerisonechallengethat6(teenager)face.Mostofthemareunsureabouttheirfuturegoalsandinterests.ButtheInternetcanmake7easierforthemtochoosetherightcareerpath.Theycansearchandwatch8otherpeoplearedoingintheworld.Besides,therearemanycareer-planningarticlesontheInternet9(write)byexperts.Thesecanguidestudentsonhow10(find)theirinterestsandfollowtherightcareerpath.Book2Unit3單元基礎(chǔ)知識檢測答案一、重點(diǎn)單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.blogn．博客vi.寫博客→bloggern．博客作者；博主2.convenientadj.方便的；近便的→conveniencen便利；方便→inconveniencen．不便3.benefitn益處vt.使受益vi.得益于→beneficialadj.有利的；有益的；受益的4.distancen．距離→distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的→distantlyadv.遠(yuǎn)離地；疏遠(yuǎn)地5.inspirevt.鼓舞；激勵；啟發(fā)思考→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；使人振奮的→inspiredadj.受啟發(fā)的；受鼓舞的→inspirationn．靈感；啟發(fā)6.accessn．通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取→accessibleadj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的；易懂的；隨和的7.accountn．賬戶；描述→accountantn．會計(jì)員；會計(jì)師8.privacyn．隱私；私密→privateadj.私人的；秘密的→privatelyadv.私下地9.theftn．偷(竊)；盜竊罪→thiefn．小偷10.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的→rudelyadv.粗魯?shù)亍鷕udenessn粗魯，粗暴11.falseadj.假的；錯誤的→faultn．錯誤；瑕疵12.embarrassingadj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的→embarrassedadj.感到難堪(尷尬)的→embarrassmentn．尷尬13.familiaradj.熟悉的；熟知的→unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的→familiarityn．熟悉；通曉14.definevt.給……下定義；界定；解釋→definitionn．定義二、本單元高頻短語歸納1.keepsb.company陪伴某人2.nowthat既然；由于3.gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀4.inshape狀況良好5.keeptrackof掌握……的最新消息6.makefunof取笑；戲弄7.keep(...)inmind牢記8.waitinline排隊(duì)9.outofwork失業(yè)10.applyfor申請11.haveaccessto使用；接近；可以利用12.Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事13.atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時候14.benefitfrom/by...從……中受益/獲益15.bebeneficialto..對…有益；對…有利16.beaccessibleto可接近的；可使用的17./gainaccessto擁有…的機(jī)會；可以接近18.accountfor說明;解釋；占…(比例)19.inparticular尤其；特別；格外20.beparticularabout/oversth.對…講究/挑剔21.beupsettodosth.對做某事感到不安22.be/getfamiliarwith與…熟悉起來三、高頻短語運(yùn)用（運(yùn)用上面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空）1.keepsmecompany2.Nowthat3.gonethrough4.inshape.5.keeptrackof6.makefunof7.Keepinmind8.waitinline9.outofwork10.applyfor11.haveaccessto12.getfamiliarwith13.atyourconvenience.14.benefitfrom15.arebeneficialto16.isaccessibleto17.gainedaccessto18.accountfor19.inparticular.20.isparticularabout21.wasupsetto22.getfamiliarwith四、重點(diǎn)句式歸納整理1.Withthewindblowingstrongly,thetreesswayedviolently.2.ThebookissofascinatingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.3.Themorecarefullyyoudrive,thefeweraccidentsyouwillhave.4.I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.5.Withnumerousplacesofinterest,Beijingisacityleavingalastingimpressiononitsvisitors.五、重點(diǎn)詞匯訓(xùn)練1．inspiring2．conveniently3．convenience4．embarrassing5．particularly6．distant7．stuck8．a(chǎn)ccessible9．beneficial10．pressure11．confirmation12．funct