2025年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試卷（揚(yáng)州專用）學(xué)生版

2025年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試卷（揚(yáng)州專用）學(xué)生版滿分120分考試時(shí)間為100分鐘第I卷（選擇題共60分）單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）1．Gaoyouis________smallcitywith________historyofover2,000years.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．the;the2．EarthHourisalwaysheld________thelastSaturdayofMarch.A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on3．Localpeoplelikethisrestaurantbecauseit________nicefoodandcleanenvironment.A．produces B．prevents C．provides D．protects4．—Doyoulikethebirthdaygift?—Yes,itis________whatIwanted.Thankyou!A．especially B．exactly C．mostly D．hardly5．Cyclingisapopularexercise.________,itiseasytolearn.A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．So6．Aconfidentpersonusuallyhasmore________tosucceed.A．pride B．education C．chances D．excuses7．—Thekidpaintsthepictureofrabbitswithhisfingerprints.—That’sreallyamazing.He’sso________!A．energetic B．outgoing C．generous D．creative8．Mr.Li________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeusaminireadingcorner.A．pickedup B．gotup C．putup D．lookedup9．—Look,I________theChinesepainting.—Wow,trulybeautiful!A．finish B．havefinished C．willfinish D．a(chǎn)mfinishing10．Jimdidn’tworkhardonhislessons.________,hefailedintheexams.A．Bytheway B．Suchas C．Asaresult D．Tomysurprise11．Whatcanwelearnfromthenoticeontheright?NoticeNooneisallowedtospeakloudlyinthelibrary.A．Youcanspeakinthelibrary. B．Youshouldkeepquietinthelibrary.C．Don’tspeakuntilyouenterthelibrary. D．Youcanallowotherstospeakinthelibrary.12．TheChatGPThasinfluencedusalotsinceitsdatamodel________theyearbefore.A．makes B．made C．ismade D．wasmade13．—Couldyoutellme________?—BetterthanIexpected.A．whenyoutookyourexams B．howyourspeechwasC．ifyouwenttotheconcert D．whyyouleftyourhometown14．________HereweareinIndia.SowhynottryontheSaris,dear?A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork. D．Betterlatethannever.15．—Nophotoshere,please!—________Ididn’tseethesign.A．Noway! B．Whynot? C．Sorry,Iwon’t. D．That’sright.二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，計(jì)15分）MyfatherhadtoworkinOregon,theUSAforthreeyearsinthe1980s.HeoftenreturnedtoNewYorkwith16things:adadjokeandatinyspoonheboughtinthegift

shopofanairport.AlthoughIdidn’talwayslivewithmyfather,17werealwaysarriving—souvenirsIwantedbadly.They18mademewanttotravelwithhim.Iwouldliketoimaginethatthrough19fromfriendsandfamilytheyboughtwhiletravelling,themeaningoftravelwasbroughtout.Perhapschildrenlikemearealwayswaitingathomefortheirspoonsto20.Andforme,Ilearnedabouttheworldthroughthosedifferentkindsofspoons.Ifeltthatthesespoonsshowedwhatthe21waslikeandhowmuchmyfatherlovedmeMyfatherdreamedoftravellingaroundtheworldafterheretiredat54.22hediedofcancerat57.Inthefinalweeksofhislife,Iwondered23hedreamedtogo.Hewastooweaktotalktome,sohe

24meaplacecalledAuckland,NewZealandonmycomputer.By

then,25myfatherandIknew

he

hadnotimetorealizeit.Notlongafterhisdeath,I26adirectflighttoAuckland.Ibroughthisashes(骨灰)with27.Ididnotbuyaspooninthegiftshopoftheairport.Afterseeingmyspoons,mysonhasbeen28aboutcollecting

spoons

andhelikestolookatthecollectionswhichremindhim

ofhis29.Itisawayofkeepinghisgrandfather30inhiseyes.Nowspoonsareabigpartofourlife.16．A．one B．two C．three D．four17．A．spoons B．jokes C．e-mails D．calls18．A．hardly B．widely C．never D．even19．A．gifts B．greetings C．photos D．lists20．A．reach B．get C．take D．a(chǎn)rrive21．A．journey B．plane C．world D．a(chǎn)irport22．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Instead23．A．which B．what C．when D．where24．A．told B．showed C．pointed D．taught25．A．a(chǎn)ll B．every C．both D．neither26．A．missed B．booked C．checked D．cancelled27．A．him B．himself C．me D．myself28．A．crazy B．clean C．comfortable D．confident29．A．uncle B．mother C．grandfather D．grandmother30．A．live B．living C．lively D．a(chǎn)live三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）ADoyouwanttotrydragonboatracing?Wehavethecampyou’relookingfor!CNDragonBoatCampsarefitforallagesandlevels.Thisyear,ourSpringCampwillbeheldfromMay13to19.Agroupofexperiencedcoacheswillsharetheirbestskillswithyou.Aftertraining,youwilltakepartinthedragonboatraceonthelastdayofcamp!Youcansignupasateam,asmallgrouporasingleplayer.Ifyouhaveagroupoftenormore,pleasegetintouchwithCarolynatcarolyn@cnevents.comforateamprice.Location:OurcampwillbeheldatWestgateLakesResort,TurkeyLakeRoad.Cost:$345perpersonWewillofferyou:◆AwelcomepartyontheeveningofMay13◆DragonboattrainingcoursestwicedailyfromMay14to17◆Dailyvideorecording◆ThreecampT-shirtseachperson◆TwofriendlyracesduringtheweekandafinaldragonboatraceonMay19Getintouchwithus:√Email:info@cnevents.com√Phone:1(855)886-262831．Whenwillthefinaldragonboatracebeheld?A．OnMay13. B．OnMay14. C．OnMay17. D．OnMay19.32．Whatcanyougetifyoujoininthecamp?A．VideosofTurkeyLake. B．Trainingcoursesonceaday.C．TwocampT-shirtsforfree. D．Skillsfromexperiencedcoaches.33．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Inafilmwebsite. B．Inamedicalreport.C．Inasportsnewspaper. D．Inasciencemagazine.BDoyoubelievethatakilogramofcarrotscouldcost$10,000?Mycarrotscostmethatmuchlastyear.OnedaylastsummerIpickedcarrotsfrommyownvegetablegarden.UsuallyIcleanedthedirtbywashingtheminabucketofwater.Butthisday,Ifelloverthebucketandthewaterwentallovermyfeet.Afterchangingmyshoesandsocks,Idecidedtowashthecarrotsquicklyinthekitchensinktosavecookingtime.ThenextdayInoticedthatthewaterwasrunningoutofthesinkmuchslowerthanusual,soIcalledaplumber(水暖工)tofixmydrain.Hetriedtogounderthehousetocheckthepipes,buthecouldn’treachthem.Hehadtocutaholeinthefloorwherethedrainpinewastotrytofindtheproblem.Whilehewascuttingthehole,heaccidentallycutthehot-waterpipe.Thewaterranouteverywhere,causingalotofproblems.Myfridgestoppedworking,soIcalledanelectrician(電工).Whilehewasfixingthefridge,hetrippedovertheplumber’stoolsandthefridgetippedover.Itcrashedintothewall,causingahugehole.ThenIcalledacarpenter(木匠)tofixthewall.Afterhetoredownhalfofthewholewall,theelectricianfoundmoreelectricalproblems.Atlast,theplumberfoundtheproblem:thedirtfromthecarrotswasstuckinthepipeandnothingcouldgothroughorpastthedirt.IlookedatthisdisasteranddecidedthatwhatIreallyneededwasanewkitchen.Finally,Icalledahousebuildertocomeandfixmykitchen.Threeweekslater,Ihadanewkitchenand$10,000lessinmybank.Ihavelearnedmylesson.Ineverwashcarrotsinthekitchensink;Igetthem,cleanandreadytoeat,fromthestore.34．Whichparagraphmatchesthepicture?A．Paragraph2. B．Paragraph3. C．Paragraph4. D．Paragraph5.35．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Iwashedthecarrotsinthekitchensink.b.Ahousebuildercameandfixedmykitchen.c.Abigholewashitonthewallbythefridge.d.Thcplumbercutthehot-waterpipebyaccident.e.Thewaterranslowerthanusualbecauseofthedirt.A．a(chǎn)-d-c-e-b B．a(chǎn)-d-e-c-b C．a(chǎn)-e-d-c-b D．a(chǎn)-e-c-d-b36．Whatdoestheunderlineword“tripped”meaninPara4?A．Fell. B．Travelled. C．Used. D．Got.37．Whydidthewritersaythecarrotscost$10,000?A．Hejusttoldusafunnyjoke. B．Furniturecosthim$10,000.C．Hespent$10,000buyingcarrots. D．Fixinghiskitchencosthim$10,000.CDoyouevergetthefeelingthatyou’rebeingwatched?Well,youmightberight.AccordingtoastudypublishedinNatureonJune23th,astronomershavefoundthat1,715starshavehadadirectviewofEarthsincehumanshavebeenhere.Inordertodothis,scientistsusedamethodthatlookedforlifeonotherplanets.Butinstead,theychangedthemethodsoitcouldtrytodecidewhatplacescouldseeus.Theteamlookedat331,312starswithin326light-yearsofEarth.Outofallthosestars,only1,715ofthemcouldseeEarthwithinthelast5,000years,withanextra319starsthatwillbeabletoseeusinthenext5,000years.“WhenIlookupatthesky,itlooksalittlebitfriendlierbecauseit’slike,maybesomeoneiswaving,”saidLisaKaltenegger,directoroftheCarlSagan

InstituteatCornellUniversity,US,andthestudy’sleadwriter.Ifaplanetcirclingaroundoneofthose1,715starsishometoadvanced(高級(jí)的)life,theycouldeasilyseethatthereislifeherebecauseoftheoxygenonEarth.Ifthatdidn’tgiveitaway,thentheradiowaveswehavesentoutintospacewouldalsobeanindicator(標(biāo)志).Infact,human-maderadiowaveshavealreadytravelledthrough75ofthecloseststarsonKaltenegger’slist.Whyhaven’tweheardfromanyoneyet,then?Ittakesalongtimeformessagestotravelbetweenstarsystems.Bythetimeamessagecouldbereceived,thatadvancedcivilization(文明)wouldprobablynotexistanymore.AlanBoss,ascientistattheCarnegieInstitutionforScienceintheUSwhowasn’tpartofthestudy,wroteinanemailthatthislongtimewouldlimitthechancesfordifferentlifetoexchange“emailsandTikTokvideos.”“Soweshouldnotexpectalienstoshowupanytimesoon,”Bosssaid.38．Howmanystarswillbeabletoseeusinthenext5,000years?A．319. B．1,715. C．1,396. D．2,034.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph6referto?A．Aplanetcirclingaroundoneofthose1.715stars. B．Advancedlife.C．OxygenonEarth. D．Human-maderadiowaves.40．WhatcouldpreventhumansfromexchangingmessageswithaliensaccordingtoBoss?A．Human-maderadiowavescannottravelfar. B．Aliensdon’texist.C．Theycan’tunderstandeachother. D．Ittakesalongtimeformessagestotravel.41．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toshownewfindingspublishedinastudy.B．Todiscussifthereisadvancedlifeonotherstars.C．Toraisereaders’interestinaliens.D．Toexplainhowmessagestravelbetweendifferentstarsystems.DTheHexaPlantisasix-leggedrobotthathasbeenspeciallymadetocareforthepotted(盆栽的)plantthatitcarriesontopofitshead.Usinglightandheatsensors(傳感器),therobothastheabilitytocarryitsplantinandoutofthedaylight.Ifthehouseplantneedsmoresun,theHexawillwalkintothesunlight;ifthehouseplantisgettingtoohot,theHexawillgobackintotheareathatblocksdirectlight.TheHexaPlantwillevendoalittledancewhenitsensesthattheplantneedstobewateredtowarnitsowner.TherobotwasdevelopedbytheVincrossengineerandfounderSunTianqiafterhesawadeadsunflowersitinginthedarknessinaroomback.“Plantsonlyreceiveanactionwithoutresponding,”SunTianqiwroteinablogpost.“Whethertheyarebeingcut,bitten,burnedorpulledfromtheearth,orwhentheyhaven’treceivedenoughsunshine,water,oraretoohotorcold,theywillholdstillandtakewhateverishappeningtothem.”AccordingtoSunTianqi,forbillionsofyears,plantshaveneverexperiencedmovementofanykind,noteventhesimplestmovement.Intheirwholelives,theysticktowheretheywereborn.SunTiangicontinued,“Dotheywanttobreaktheirownsettingsorhaveatendency(趨勢(shì))towardsthis?Idonotknowtheanswer,butIwouldlovetotrytosharesomeofthishumantendencyandtechnologywithplants.Withthehelpoftherobot,plantscanexperiencethemove.”TheHexaPlantmodelrobotsarenotforsale,thoughVincrossdoessellaHexarobotmodel.Itissaidthatinthenearfuturetherobotscanopenupanewmarkettowatchoverourhouseholdplants.42．WhatcanwelearnabouttheHexaPlant?A．Ithelpspeopleplantsomeflowers. B．Itwaterstheplantsthroughdancing.C．Ithelpsindoorplantsgetpropersunlight. D．Itcarriesthepottedplantwithitshands.43．WhatdoesthewritertrytoshowinParagraph2?A．Thewayplantsspendtheirwholelives.B．Thecommonwaypeopledealwithplants.C．Thedifferencebetweenplantsandhumans.D．Thecauseofmakingtheindoorplants’helper.44．WhatdoesSunTianqitrytodousingthistechnology?A．Todevelopgardeningskills. B．Todrawpeople’sattentiontoplants.C．Tomakeplantsexperiencethemove. D．Tostudythelivingconditionsofplants.45．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AnIndoorPlants’Helper B．ANewMarketforRobotsC．AnImportantDevelopmentinGardening D．TheWaysofGardeningintheFuture第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空46．Youneedtologinthesystembeforetheendof.(八月)47．Itisimportanttoteachthechildrenaboutfire.(安全)48．I’vereadalotofbooksandthisisthe(四十)bookIhavereadthisyear.49．Weareluckytoenjoyseveralfamous(音樂(lè)家)worksattheconcert.50．Walk(穿過(guò))thebridgeandtakethethirdturningontheleft.51．Look,Lauraisthetablefordinneratthedininghall(lay).52．ThereisgravityonMarsthanontheEarth,isn’tthere?(little)53．Toeveryone’ssurprise,theirplanisexactlythesameas.（we）54．withtraditionalcars,electriccarsaremoreenvironment-friendly.(compare)55．Hesaidnothing,butnodded,asifunderstandingperfectly.(simple)五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息回答文后問(wèn)題。(每空不多于10個(gè)單詞)SCENE1[ThefirstspirittakesScroogeintothepast.Scroogeseeshimselfasayoungman.Heistalkingtoabeautifulgirl.Scrooge:Ourparentshavealwayswantedustomarry.Girl:Iwanttohavechildrenandraiseafamily.Whymustwewait?Scrooge:Istilldonothaveenoughmoneyyet.Marriageisexpensive.Girl:Buttwocanlivealmostascheaplyasone.Scrooge:Nonsense.Youwillneedfoodandclothing.Youhavenomoneyofyourown.Anyway,Ihavenotimetospare.Imustworkeverydayuntillatetomakemoney.SCENE2[ThefirstspiritturnstoScrooge.]FirstSpirit:Shemarriedandhadafamily.Shelivesahappylifenow.Shewasneverrich,butherhusbandearnedenoughtoprovideaplacetolive,foodtoeat,andclothestowear.Thatwasenough.SCENE3[ThesecondspirittakesScroogetoBobCratchit’shouse.Bob,hiswife,PeterandthetwoyoungchildrenarestandingbythesideofasmallbedonwhichTinyTimislying.]Bob:Heissoill.Idonotthinkhewilllive.Mrs.Cratchit:Ifonlywehadsomemoneyforadoctor.Peter:PerhapsifyouaskedMr.Scroogetolendyousomemoneyforadoctor,hewouldagree.Bob:Idon’tthinkhewould.HewouldknowI’dneverbeabletopayitback.MrsCratchit:Hehassomuchmoney.Doesn’thecareaboutotherpeople?SCENE4[Scroogeturnstothesecondspirit]Scrooge:Spirit,tellmeifTinyTimwilldie.SecondSpirit:Iseeanemptyseatandastickwithoutanowner.Scrooge:Oh,no,kindSpirit!Sayhewillnotdie.Hemustnotdie.TakenfromAChristmasCarol56．Howmanyscenesarethereintheselectedwritings?57．Accordingtothepassage,howdoesthegirlfeelnow?58．What’sthematterwithTinyTim?59．Whydoesn’tBobthinkScroogewouldlendmoneytohim?60．WhatdothetwospiritswanttoshowusaboutScrooge?六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。YangzhouFriedRice(揚(yáng)州炒飯)isasimplehomemadedish,madefromcoldcookedriceandegg.Itissonamedb61itsbeginningcanbedatedbacktoYangzhou.ItissaidthatpeoplealongtheAncientYangzhouCanals62toeategg-friedriceduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).Theyusuallyfriedtheleftover(剩下的)ricetogetherwithegg.Later,localcooksaddedmanymaterialslikegreenpeasandmushroomsi63therice.ThisistheearliestYangzhouFriedRice.YiBingshou,theYangzhouTaishou(太守)duringthereignofJiaqingintheQingDynasty,addedshrimpsanddicedmeatwhenc64thedish.AndheintroducedthedishtoSouthChina.Sincethen,YangzhouFriedRicestartedtobepopular.Nowadays,itappearsonthemenuofmanyChineser65.YangzhouFriedRicehasdifferentkinds,themostfamousofwhichis“goldwrappingsilver(金裹銀)”.“Goldwrappingsilver”meansthatthericeisc66bygoldenegg.Tomake“goldwrappingsilver',rice,firstfrythericeinthepotandthencoverthericewithegg.Aftercooked,theexterior(外部的)isgoldenwhilethericeinsideisw67.Today,YangzhouFriedRiceisahousehold(家喻戶曉的)n68inmanycountries.Manyf