2020-2021學(xué)年吉林省吉林市昌邑區(qū)江城中學(xué)高三（下）月考英語試卷（3月份）（附答案詳解）

2020?2021學(xué)年吉林省吉林市昌邑區(qū)江城中學(xué)高三(下)

月考英語試卷(3月份)

一、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)

A

AboutEdinburghCastleEdinburghCastleplaysanimportantroleinScotland'scapital.During

theWarsofScottishIndependencethecastlechangedhandsmanytimes.In1314itwasretaken

fromtheEnglishinasuddennightattackbyThomasRandolph,nephewofRoberttheBruce.

Thecastlewashometokingsandqueens.QueensMargaretdiedherein1093,andMary,

QueenofScots,gavebirthtoJamesVIintheroyalpalacein1566.From(he1600sonwardsthe

castlewasamilitary(軍事的)base.Lateritalsoheldprisonersofwar.Partsofthecastleare

stillamilitarybase,butitisnowaworld-famousvisitorattraction.

OpeningHours

Thecastleopensdailyat9：30am.Closingtimevariesseasonally.

1April-30September：itclosesat6pm.

1October-31March：itclosesat5pm.

Thecastleisclosedon25thand26thDecember.OnJanuary1stitisopenfrom11amto5pm

andnormalhoursstartfromJanuary2nd.

Lastadmissionis1hourbeforeclosing.

TicketTypesandPrices

Beatthequeuesandbookaheadonlineusingourwebstoreforfast-trackentryatnoextracost.

Membersdonotneedtoqueueattheticketoffice,andsimplyneedtoshow(heircardatVisitor

Information.

Prices

Adult(16?59years)￡16.50

Child(5-15years)￡9.90

Special(60+yearsandunemployed)￡13.20

Childrenunder5yearsoldgofree.Theymustbeaccompaniedbjanadult.

GuidedTours

Aguided(ourisincludedinyourticketprice-ourguideslovesharingtheirstories.Theyare

experienced.knowledgeableandarealwayshappytoanswerquestions,soit'sagreatway(o

discover(hecastle'samazingpast.Guidedtourstakeplacethroughoutthedayandthemeeting

pointisthroughthePortcullisGatepasttheaudioboothbytheclock.

1.WhencanvisitorsvisitEdinburghCastleonNewYear'sDay?

A.4pm?6pm.B.3pm?5pm.

C.10am?12am.D.9am?11am.

2.HowmuchshouldjoblessJackandhistwingrandchildrenaged5payinalltovisit

EdinburghCastle?

A.￡13.20B.￡16.50C.￡33.00D.￡36.30

3.WhatdoesthetextsayaboutguidedtoursofEdinburghCastle?

A.Theycostnoextramoney.

B.Theyareprovidedonlyatcertaintimes.

C.Questionsaren'twelcomedduring(hem.

D.TheyareprovidedonlyatthePortcullisGate.

B

AYorkshirevillageinEnglandhascreatedwhatcouldbetheworld'ssmallestmuseum.The

museumhasbeencreatedbytransformingadisusedphonebox.TheattractioninWarleyTown

onlyhasenoughroomforonevisitoratatime.Despitethelimitationsofspace,itfeatures

etched(風(fēng)化的)glass,oldphotographsandaselectionofpersonalitemsfrom(helocal

peoplethattellthehistoryofthevillage.Visitorscanexplorethemuseumandleamaboutthe

historyandcultureofthevillage.

ThephoneboxwasredesignedbymembersofWarleyCommuniiyAssociation(WCA).After

researchingtheusesofotherphoneboxes,includingbookexchangesandcafes,thegroup

decidedtocreatethemuseumTheworkandplanningwerecarriedoutbyMrs.Bailey,her

carpenterhusbandDougBailey,andWarleyartistsPaulandChrisCzainski.Andthemuseum

wasunveiled(揭牌)bymayorHowardBlagbrough.KathrynGallagherformWCA,said,"We

juststartedtalkingaboutwhatwecoulddowiththephoneboxandcameupwiththeidea.

Manypeopleareexcitedtoccmeandlookatit."

Thethemeiscunentlylocalhistory,butthegroupplanstomakechangeseverythreemonths.

WCAhasalsosubmittedanapplicationforthemuseumtobeincludedintheGuinnessBookof

WorldRecords.

ElianaBailey,WCAchairwoman,said,"We'vehadapositiveresponse.Peoplethoughtitwas

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amazing.Whentheysawtheinsideofthemuseumtheycouldnotbelieveit.It'ssogreatto

showthehistoryandculturecfthevillage."

4.What'sthemuseumcreatedfrom?

A.Acafe.B.Atelephonebooth.

C.Alibrary.D.Abookstore.

5.What'sthethemeofthemuseumatpresent?

A.Localpeople.B.Bookexchanges.

C.Localhistory.D.Worldrecords.

6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?

A.Onlyonepersoncanvisititatatime.

B.ItwasredesignedbyDougBailey.

C.Itdisplayssomepaintingsoffamouspeople.

D.IthasbeenincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.

7.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WCA'sNewDesign.

B.Let'sReusetheDisusedItem.

C.TheWorld'sSmallestMuseum.

D.TheNewMuseumofaYorkshireVillage.

c

Ifyou'relookingforinformationyoucantrustaboutkidsandteens,you'vecometotheright

place.KidsHeakhisthemost-visitedwebsiteforinformationabouthealth,behavior,and

developmentfrombeforebirththroughtheteenyears.

Onatypicalweekday,KidsHealthgetsasmanyasamillionvisits.Oneofthethingsthatmake

KidsHeakhspecialisthatit'sreallyfoursitesinone：withsectionsforparents,forkids,for

teens,andforeducators.KidsHeakhismorethanjustthefactsab;)uthealth.Italsoprovides

familieswithadviceaboutawiderangeofproblemsthataffectchildrenandteens.

Todothis.oureditorialstaffalwayscommunicatescomplexmedizalinformationinlanguage

thatreaderscanunderstandarduse.AndallKidsHealtharticles,games,andothercontentgo

througharigorousmedicalreviewbymedicalexpertstoensurethattheinformationisas

reliableandup-to-dateaspossible.

Alongtheway,KidsHealthhasreceiveditsshareofrecognition,includingfourWebbyAwards

(BestFamily/ParentingSiteandBestHealthSiteontheWeb),theParent'sChoiceGold

AwardjheTeacher'sChoiceAwardforFamily,andtheInternationalPirelliAwardforbest

educationalmediaforstudents.

KidsHealthcannottaketheplaceofanin-personvisitwithadoctor,whocanperform

examinationsandanswerquestions.Butweworkwithfoundationsandothergroupsthat

supportourgoal：helpingwiththehealthygrowthoffamilies.Theyhelptofundadditional

KidsHealtheducationalprogramsandinspirefamiliestomake(hebestchoicespossible.We

welcomeyoutojoinusinsupportingfamilies.

WedependonourmillionsofvisitorstoletusknowtheirthoughtsaboutKidsHealth,how

we'vebeenhelpful,andwayswecanimprovethesite.Ifyouhaveacorrectiontorequest,

pleasesendthatalong,too.Iguaranteewe'lllisten.

8.What'sthetextmainlyintendedfor?

A.Drawingattentiontokid'shealth.

B.Advertisingforvisitors.

C.Appealingfbrsponsorship.

D.Introducingawebsite.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword"rigorous"inParagraph3?

A.Unnecessary.B.Potential.C.Casual.D.Strict.

10.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.ThehugereliabilityofKidsHealth.

B.ThewidepopularityofKidsHealth.

C.ThegreatachievementsofKidsHealth.

D.TheeducationalroleofKidsHealth.

11.WhatcanweknowaboutKidsHealthfromthetext?

A.Itaimsathelpingfamiliesgrowuphealthily.

B.Itshowsonlyhealth-relatedfacts.

C.Itisnotintendedfbradults.

D.Itscontentsaresomeiimesdifficulttounderstand.

D

TheartistsinMadhubanidistrictofIndiahavebeenpaintingtreesandleaves,withcoatsof

livelycolorsdescribingpicturesofHindudeities(印度神).Inihepastthreeyearssinceihe

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paintingcampaignwasstarted,manytreesinthatareawhichnormallywere(hetargetsfor

localvillagershavesurviveddieaxes(斧子).

Thetreeart.inthestyleoftheworld-famousMadhubanipaintingaasnowmadetheentirearea

sobeautifulthatpassers-bycan'tresisttakingphotos.Madhubanipainting,alsoknownas

Mithilapainting,isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinthenortheasternregionofBihar

whichisdonewithfingers,brushesandevenmatchsticksusingnaturalcolorsandis

characterisedbyeye-catchingpatterns.Therearepaintingsforvariousoccasionsandfestivals

一suchasbirths,marriages?andalsoaboutHindutales.

"NormallyjheHindusalmoststoppedcuttingtreesdownoncewepaintedthetreetrunkswith

differentpicturesofdeities,"SiyaDevi,oneoftheartistsassociatedwiththetreepainting

campaign,says."Previously,(hesightofpeoplecuttingroadsidetreeswasquitecommon.Now

itgivesusmuchsatisfactiontoseethecrowdsoftouristspayingvisitstothisparticularareato

seethepaintedtreesandtakephotos."

TheideaisthebrainchildofalocalvillagerShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforGram

VikasParishad,anon-governinentalorganization,whichhelpstoprotecttherightsofwomen

andchildlabor.

"Thesightofpeoplecuttingdowntreeswithaxesandsawsalwaysgavemealotofpain.Itried

toconvincethemthiswasn'tgoodforenvironmentbuttheynevertookitseriously.SoIfinally

thoughtoftheplantopaintscenesfromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebark

thinkingitcanworksignitlcandy.andyes,ithasbegunworkingnow,"claimsJha.

12.Whatcanweknowaboutthetreeart?

A.Itcannotbedonewithoutbrushes.

B.Itmakesnouseofartificialcolors.

C.ItisastylepopularthroughoutIndia.

D.ItfocusesontraditionalIndianfestivals.

13.Accordingtothetext,ShashthiNathJha.

A.worksinthegovernment

B.isthedesignerofaloealvillage

C.isstronglyagainstchildlabor

D.is(hecreatorofthecampaign

14.WhatcanbeinfeiTedabouttheplanfromJha'swords?

A.Itisaseffectiveasexpected.

B.Itcamequiteeasilytohim.

C.Ithasfreedhimfrompain.

D.Ithasn'tbeentakenseriously.

15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewArtForm-TreeArt

B.MakingBetterUseofTrees

C.HowtoIncreasetheValueofTrees

D.PaintingCampaignHelpsSaveTrees

二,閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)

It'seasytotalkyourselfoutofexercising.Evenwhenyouhavethebestintentionstoworkout,

excusesaresoeasytofind一'Tmtootired"or"I'mbusy"or"Theweatherisbad".Don'tworry!

(1)

*Takebabysteps.Youwouldnevertrylorun10milesononeday,right?Whenyoudotoo

muchtoosoon,you'llendupinjuredanddiscouraged.Takeiteasyasyougetstarted.Maybe

youonlyrunaquarterofamileduringyourfirstweek.(2)

?Showtheclockwhoisboss.Healthexpertssayyoushouldaimtoratleast150minutesof

exerciseaweek,plusweighttrainingatleasttwiceaweek.Ifyouworktoolatetogettoagym,

keepasetofweightsathome.Ifyoucan'tdo30minutesatonce,breakitupinto10-or15-

minutesections.

*(3)Yourworkoutshouldbejustasmuchahabitasbrushingyourteethoreating

breakfast.Whenit'spartofyourroutine,youwon'tevenhavetoth；nkaboutit.Inafewmonths,

fitnesscanberegularinyourday.

*Keepitreal.You'renotgoingtoshakeoff30poundsinaweek.(4)Forexample,

increaseyourworkoutschedulefrom2to3daysaweek,orexercisefor15moreminuteseach

time.

"Celebrate!(5)Therefore,evenapoundofweightlossorapoundofmusclegainis

thereasontorewardyourself.Gooutwithfriends.orbuyanewpairofjeans.

A.Doitforyourself.

B.Gctused(oit.

C.Ittakesweekstoseerealchanges.

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D.Aimforsomethingthat'srealisticasafirststep.

E.Keepafitnessjournaltorecordyourprogress.

F.Thefollowing(rickscankeepyourfitnessroutineontrack.

G.Whenitbecomeseasyforyou,youcanmakeitmorechallenging.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

三,完形填空(本大題共20小題,共30.0分)

Everymorning,onmywaytowork,Iseehomelesspeoplesleepingonsidewalks.Clearly,

they'reinneedof(1).Ifeelita(n)(2)toseethis,andmostpeoplewalk

by,(3)thehomelessdon'texist,anddon'tofferanyhelpa:all,notevena(4).

Recently,it'sbeenextremelycold,makingthingsespecially(5)forthehomeless.

UsuallyIarriveatworkaround8am.whenthehomelessarestillasleep.I'mnotsurewhether

it'sagcxxl(6)toleavesomethingforthemwhilethey're(7),asitmay

getstolenortheymaynoteven(8)it.

Today,I(9)someone,whoseemedtohehomeless,sitt.ngonthesidewalk,awake.I

hadsometime(10)Iwasduetostartwork,soIdashedacrossthestreettoaskifI

couldgetanythingforhimtodrinkoreat.Hewantedacola,so1wentandgotthisforhim(i1)

abanana.

Igavehimthedrinkandbanana,thenwentbacktomyofficeacrossthestreet,andwent

upstairstogetthebagIrecently(12)witheverydayitems.I'dbeenplanningtogive

ittosomeoneinneed,sothiswasagreat(13).Ihurriedbacktogivethebagtothe

stranger,whowas(14).

Societymayfeeluncomfortablewithhomelesspeople.(15),wemustremember

they'rejustlikeus.They'rejustdownontheir(16)fordifferentreasons,ifwe(17)

tothoseinneed,ourheartswillgrowandwecan(18)makeourworldbetter.

SingerPhiiCollinssangasongtitledAnotherDayinParadise,which(19)ustobe

gratefulforthemanyblessingswehaveandnotto(20)thosewhoarelessfortunate.

21.A.balanceB.assistanceC.performanceD.significance

22.A.dutyB.advanceC.regretD.equality

23.A.pretendingB.expectingC.imaginingD.announcing

24.A.giftB.hugC.pityD.word

25.A.absurdB.boringC.toughD.complex

26.A.ideaB.excuseC.lessonD.reason

27.A.relaxedB.absent-mindedC.unawareD.dizzy

28.A.knowB.wantC.shareD.afford

29.A.spottedB.approachedC.recognizedD.interviewed

30.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.unless

31.A.insteadofB.exceptforC.regardlessofD.alongwith

32.A.replacedB.packedC.decoratedD.combined

33.A.trialB.honorC.opportunityD.reward

34.A.gratefulB.carefulC.hopefulD.skillful

35.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.However

36.A.effortB.luckC.appearanceD.reputation

37.A.lookoutB.breakoutC.reachoutD.turnout

38.A.trulyB.properlyC.deliberatelyD.approximately

39.A.intendsB.remindsC.promisesD.persuades

40.A.trickB.blameC.doubtD.forget

四、語法填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）

41.Helpingapersonforgetsomethingis(1)_______(rare)easy,especiallyifthe

"something"ishurtfulornegative.Usesomesimpletechniquestodistractfrom(heissue

andhopefullywithtime,thepersonwon'tbeabletoremember(2)_______heis

supposedtoforget.

Removealltheitemsthatmaybringbackthememory.Anysmallobjectscanjoghis

memory,socarefullyreplaceanyphotos,diariesoranyother(3)(person)

objectsorpresentswithnewitems.

Changethesubjectwheneveryourfriendbringsitup.Don'tdothisinanobviousway

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becausethisisannoying.butdoitwithouthisawarenessofyourintention.Tellsome(4)

(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend'slifesuch

(5)anewnepheworaworkpromotion.

Occupyhimwith(6)(activity)andappointments.Keepinghimtoobusyto

thinkaboutthepast(7)(help)himseeapositivelight.Createafullschedule

andintroducenewthingsandexperiences,(8)cookingclassforexample,which

requireconcentration.

Bepatientandallowtimetogetoverthings.Ilwillbeoftenalongtime(9)your

friendfullyremovesthatmemor>r,sodon'tbe(10)(disappoint)ifitdoesn't

happenimmediately.

五、短文改錯(cuò)(本大題共1小題，共1。.。分)

42.假定英語課上老師要求同案之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文

中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單.詞的增加、刪

除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線八)劃掉。

改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Itsnowedlastnight,itwasquiterarehereinWesternWashingtonState.Schoolcanceled

fbrthedayandtheneighborhoodkidsweresoexciting!Acoupleofmyyoungneighbors

knockedpoliteonmydoorandaskediftheycouldallplayintheircourtyard.Iamhappy

tohavethemandsoontheyweremakingsnowmanandhavingsnowballfights.Iinvited

themouttohavehotcocoaandhomemadecookies.Thesnowdidn'tlastlong-itstarted

rainingthisafternoon-soIenjoyedseeingthekidshaveafunwhileitwashere!

六、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共25.0分)

43.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。

In1945,a12-year-oldboysawabeautifulbrooch(胸針)inashopwindowthatsethis

heartracing.Buttheprice-fivedollars-wastoohighforReubenEarle.Fivedollarswould

buyalmostaweek'sfoodforhisfamily.

Reubencouldn'taskhisfatherforthemoney.Everylhinghisfathermadethroughfishing

went(ohismother.Dora.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome,thegluethat

heldittogether.Thehouseworkwasnever-ending,andshestruggledtofeedandclothe

theirfivechildrenbutshewashai）Dvasherfamilyandtheirwell-beingwereallshecared

about.

Nevertheless,heopened:heshop'sweathered（風(fēng)化的）doorandwentinside.Standing

proudandstraightinhisflour-sack（面粉袋改做的）shirtandwashed-outtrousers,he

toldtheshopkeeperwhathewanted,adding,"ButIdon'thavethemoneyrightnow.Can

youpleaseholditformeforsometime?"

"I'lltry,"theshopkeepersmiled."Peoplearoundheredon'tusuallyhavethatkindof

moneytospendonthings.Itshouldkeepforawhile."

Reubenrespectfullytouchedhisworncapandwalkedout.Hewouldraiseihcmoneyand

nottellanybody,tbrhethoughtMumwouldgetsurprisedwienshesawthatbrooch.On

hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubensuddenlyhadanideathathe

couldraisemoneybysellingtheusednailbags（裝釘子的麻袋）.Peoplebuilttheirown

homesinBayRoberts,usingnailsboughtinbagsfromalocalfactory.Sometimes（he

usedbagswerethrownawayattheconstructionsite,andReubenknewhecouldsell

thembacktothefactoryforfivecentsapiece.

Thatdayhesoldtwonailbagsandhidthemoneyinarustysodatin（汽水罐）.

注意：

1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

2.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；

3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；

4.續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞。

Paragraph1

Everydayafterschool,Reubenstartedhisplan.

Paragraph2

Finally,thetimecame!

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答案和解析

I.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A

【解析】(I)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分OnJanuary1stitisopenfrom11a.m.to5

p.m.andnormalhoursstartframJanuary2nd.(1月1日上午11時(shí)至下午5時(shí)營業(yè)，正常

營業(yè)時(shí)間從1月2日開始)可知，新年這天可以參觀愛丁堡城堡的時(shí)間是上午11點(diǎn)到

下午5點(diǎn)，故選B.

(2)C.數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)關(guān)于門票的價(jià)格Child()5?15years)￡9.90；Special

(60+yearsandunemployed)￡13.20：(5歲至15歲的孩子9.9英鎊，60歲以上的老人

以及失業(yè)者為13.20英鎊)可知，事業(yè)的杰克帶著二個(gè)5歲的孫子前往，應(yīng)該付的數(shù)目

是13.2+9.9x2=33.00,故選C.

(3)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一部分Aguidedtourisincludedinyourticketprice.(他

的票價(jià)中包括導(dǎo)游)可知，導(dǎo)游的費(fèi)用包含在票價(jià)里，不需要花費(fèi)額外的錢，故選A.

本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀，主要介紹了去愛丁堡城堡游覽的相關(guān)事宜。

做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找

出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子

的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。

4.【答案】

【小題I］B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】C

［解析］(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Theniuseunihasbeencreatedbytransforming

adisusedphonebox.*'(博物館是通過改造一個(gè)廢棄的電話亭而建

立的。)可知，小博物館是由廢棄的電話亭改造而成的。故選B.

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根毋第三段中的"Thethemeiscurremlylocalhistory,binthegroup

planstomakechangeseverythreemonths."(目前的主題

是當(dāng)?shù)貧v史，但該組織計(jì)劃每三個(gè)月進(jìn)行一次修改。)可知，目前小博物館的主題是當(dāng)

地歷史。故選C.

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"TheattractioninWarleyTownonlyhasenoughroom

foronevisitoratatime."（沃利鎮(zhèn)的景點(diǎn)?次只能容納?

名游客。）可知，小博物館的空間很小，一次只能容納一個(gè)人參觀。故選A.

（4）C.標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了WarleyTown由廢棄的電話亭改造而成的小博

物館，亮點(diǎn)在于其創(chuàng)意和狹小的空間，所以C項(xiàng)TheWordsSmallestMuseum（世界上

最小的博物館）最適合作文章標(biāo)題。故選C.

本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀理解，主要介紹了WarleyTown由廢棄的電話亭改造而成

的小博物館，亮點(diǎn)在于其創(chuàng)意和狹小的空間。

考查社會文化類閱讀理解。做題時(shí)要通讀全文，把握大意，然后結(jié)合題干及選項(xiàng)做出正

確的選擇。

8.【答案】

【小題1】D【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】A

【解析】（I）D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段句

子KidsHealthis（hemost-visitedwebsiteforinformationabouthealth,behavior,anddevelop

nicntfrombeforebirththroughtheteenycars.KidsHcalth是訪問量最大的網(wǎng)站，提供從出

生前到青少年時(shí)期有關(guān)健康、行為和發(fā)展的信息。以及下文的內(nèi)容可知，本文主要是介

紹了一家網(wǎng)站，所以選D.

<2）D.猜測詞義題。根據(jù)后文句子

bymedicalexpertstoensuredia（theinformationisasreliableandup-to-dateaspossible,fh

醫(yī)學(xué)專家確保信息盡可能可靠和最新。可見前文的arigorousincdiWreview指的是嚴(yán)

格的醫(yī)學(xué)檢查，A.Unnecessary不必要的：B.Polcniial潛在的；C.Casual隨便的：D.Strict

嚴(yán)格的。故選D.

（3）C.段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段句子

KidsHealthhasreceiveditsshareofrecognition,includingfourWebbyAwards（BestFamil

y/ParentingSiteandBestHealthSiteon（heWeb）,（heParent'sChoiceGoldAward.ihcT

eacher'sChoiceAwardforFamily,andtheInternationalPirelliAwardforbesteducationalm

cdiaforswdcnis.KidsHcalih獲得了認(rèn)可，包括四項(xiàng)韋比獎(jiǎng)（最佳家庭/育兒網(wǎng)站和最佳健

康網(wǎng)站）、家長選擇金獎(jiǎng)、家庭教師選擇獎(jiǎng)和國際倍耐力學(xué)生最佳教育媒體獎(jiǎng)?？梢姳?/p>

段是寫這家網(wǎng)站取得的成就，所以選C.

（4）A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子

Butweworkwithfoundationsandothergroups（hatsupportourgoal：helpingwiththehcalt

第12Ui,共21頁

hygrowthoffamilies.但我便與基金會和其他支持我們目標(biāo)的團(tuán)體合作：幫助家庭健康成

長?？梢娋W(wǎng)站的宗旨是幫助家庭健康成長。故選A.

本文介紹了KidsHealth網(wǎng)站的相關(guān)的信息。

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯

關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章

未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作

者觀點(diǎn)。

12.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】D

【解析】(1)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容The〔reeart,inthestyleofthe

world-famousMadhubanipainting.isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinnorlheasteniregion

ofBiharwhichisdonewithfingers.brushesandeven-matchsticksusingnaturalcolorsandis

characterisedbyeye-catchingpalterns.

樹木藝術(shù)是印度比哈爾邦東北部地區(qū)的一種繪畫風(fēng)格，采用世界著名的馬杜巴尼繪畫風(fēng)

格，用手指、畫筆甚至火柴棒，用自然的顏色進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作，圖案引人注目。樹的藝術(shù)是一

種世界文明的繪畫藝術(shù)，它用手指、刷子甚至是火柴桿蘸取天然色素制作完成，結(jié)合選

項(xiàng)，故選B.

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四段內(nèi)容Theideaisihcbrainchildofalocalvillager

ShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforthewomenempowerment

(賊權(quán))andrestorationofchildlabor.這個(gè)想法是當(dāng)?shù)卮迕裆呈蔡?納特?賈

(ShashthiNathJha)的主意，他一直在為婦女賦權(quán)(womenpowerment)和恢復(fù)童工而

工作。由此可知，曾經(jīng)為婦女和兒童權(quán)益努力的ShashihiNa由Jha是這個(gè)繪畫運(yùn)動

的發(fā)起人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D.

(3)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段So[finallythoughtupontheplantopaintscenes

fromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebarksthinkingitcanworksignificanlly.and

yes,ithasbegunworkingnow,"

所以我終于想到了在樹上畫印度教經(jīng)典的場景或是神靈的圖畫的計(jì)劃，我想這會非常有

效，是的，它現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開始起作用了。最后我想通過這個(gè)為大家繪畫出美麗圖畫的方式

會不錯(cuò)，現(xiàn)在，它確實(shí)起效果了.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A.

(4)D.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，主要講述了在印度人們砍伐樹木的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重，

后來通過一個(gè)獨(dú)特的繪畫方式，使得情況有了很大的改觀，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D.

本文主要講述了在印度人們砍伐樹木的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重，后來通過?個(gè)獨(dú)特的繪畫方式，使

得情況有了很大的改觀。

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯

關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章

未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作

者觀點(diǎn)。

16.【答案】

【小題11F【小題2】G【小題3】B【小題4】D【小題5】C

【解析】(1)F.邏輯關(guān)系題。本句為第一段最后一句，有啟示下文的作用，結(jié)合后文

主要提出了一些讓健身計(jì)劃得以實(shí)踐的建議，故F選項(xiàng)"下面的技巧可以讓你的健身計(jì)

劃走上正軌”符合上下文語境，故選F.

(2)G.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Whenyoudotoomuch(oosoon,youwillendupinjuredand

discouraged.Takeiteasyasyougetstarted.Maybeyouonlyrunaquarterofamileduring

yourfirstweek.可

知當(dāng)你做得太多太快，你最終會受傷和氣餒。開始的時(shí)候要放松。也許你在第一周只跑

了四分之一英里。由此可知，本句承接上文說明，要采取一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)進(jìn)步的方式，當(dāng)身體逐

漸適應(yīng)了訓(xùn)練強(qiáng)度過后再去增加難度。故G選項(xiàng)"當(dāng)它變得容易時(shí)，你可以讓它更具挑

戰(zhàn)性”符合JL下文語境，故選G.

(3)B.細(xì)管理解題。根據(jù)后文Youshouldletyourworkoutbecomeahabit,likebrushing

yourteethoreatingbreakfast.Whenitispartofyourroutine,youwon'tevenhavetothink

aboutit.Inalewmonths,fitnesscanberegularinyourday.

可知你應(yīng)該讓鍛煉成為一種習(xí)慣，就像刷牙或吃早餐一樣。當(dāng)它成為你日常生活的一部

分時(shí)，你甚至不用去想它。幾個(gè)月后，你就可以有規(guī)律地健身了。由此可知，本段是在

說明要習(xí)慣于自己的健身計(jì)劃安排，讓它成為你日常生活的一部分。故