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托業(yè)考試試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、聽力理解(每題2分,共20分)
1.Whatisthespeaker'smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toprovideinformationaboutanewrestaurant.
B.Todiscussthequalityofthefoodatarestaurant.
C.Torecommendarestauranttoafriend.
D.Toapologizeforthelongwait.
2.Whydoesthewomanwanttovisitthemuseum?
A.Sheisinterestedinthehistoryofthecity.
B.Shewantstoseethenewexhibit.
C.Sheneedstopickupherbrother.
D.Shewantstotakeatourofthebuilding.
3.Whatisthemanplanningtodothisweekend?
A.Heisgoingtogohiking.
B.Heisplanningtovisitafriend.
C.Hewantstowatchamovie.
D.Heisgoingtodosomeshopping.
二、閱讀理解(每題3分,共30分)
4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandaccessavastamountofknowledge.However,withthisconveniencecomescertainchallenges.Forinstance,theInternethasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Ithasalsoledtoincreasedexposuretomisinformationandfakenews.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearning,communication,andentertainment.
Questions:
a)WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?
b)WhatisonechallengeassociatedwiththeInternet?
c)Whatremainsapowerfultooldespitethesechallenges?
5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddiets.Thismovementisdrivenbyavarietyoffactors,includingconcernsaboutenvironmentalsustainability,animalwelfare,andhealth.Manypeoplebelievethatswitchingtoaplant-baseddietcanhavenumerousbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Additionally,aplant-baseddietcanhelptoreducetheenvironmentalimpactoffoodproductionandreducegreenhousegasemissions.
Questions:
a)Whatisonefactordrivingthetrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddiets?
b)Whatisonebenefitofaplant-baseddietmentionedinthepassage?
c)Whatcanaplant-baseddiethelptoreduceaccordingtothepassage?
四、寫作(每題25分,共25分)
6.Writealettertoafriendwhoisplanningtovisityourcity.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:
-Themostinterestingtouristattractionsyouwouldrecommend.
-Afewplaceswheretheycanenjoylocalcuisine.
-Anyactivitiesthatyouthinktheyshouldtrywhiletheyarevisiting.
五、綜合技能(每題2分,共10分)
7.Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordorphrase.
Thecompanyislookingforadynamicandcreativeindividualtojoinitsmarketingteam.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillhaveastrongbackgroundindigitalmarketingandexperienceinsocialmediacampaigns.Theywillberesponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategiestoincreasebrandawarenessandcustomerengagement.
a)Thecompanyislookingfora(n)__________individual.
b)Thecandidateshouldhaveastrongbackgroundin__________.
c)Theywillberesponsiblefordeveloping__________marketingstrategies.
8.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.
a)I_______(tobe)verybusythisweek,soIwon'tbeabletomeetyouforlunch.
b)Themeeting_______(tostart)at10a.m.sharp.
c)Ifyou_______(tocome)withme,wecoulddiscusstheprojectinmoredetail.
六、語法和詞匯(每題2分,共20分)
9.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
a)Thereport(be)dueonFriday,butwehaven'tfinishedityet.
b)I(notknow)herverywell,butI'veheardgoodthingsabouther.
c)Theteam(win)thechampionshiplastyear,butthey'restrugglingthisseason.
10.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectpreposition.
a)Shearrived__________(theairport)justintimefortheflight.
b)Wearelookingforsomeonetowork__________(us)intheoffice.
c)Thecompanyhasexpanded__________(thepastfiveyears).
試卷答案如下:
一、聽力理解(每題2分,共20分)
1.C
解析思路:通過聽力材料中的對話內(nèi)容,可以聽到說話者向朋友推薦餐廳,因此選項(xiàng)C正確。
2.B
解析思路:在聽力材料中,女士提到她想去博物館看看新的展覽,因此選項(xiàng)B正確。
3.A
解析思路:聽力材料中,男士提到他打算周末去遠(yuǎn)足,因此選項(xiàng)A正確。
二、閱讀理解(每題3分,共30分)
4.
a)TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
解析思路:根據(jù)第一句可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們溝通和獲取信息的方式。
b)OnechallengeassociatedwiththeInternetisthatcybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.
解析思路:根據(jù)第二句可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子可以竊取個(gè)人信息并進(jìn)行欺詐。
c)Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearning,communication,andentertainment.
解析思路:根據(jù)最后一句可知,盡管存在這些挑戰(zhàn),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)仍然是學(xué)習(xí)、溝通和娛樂的有力工具。
5.
a)Onefactordrivingthetrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddietsisconcernsaboutenvironmentalsustainability.
解析思路:根據(jù)第二句可知,推動人們采用植物性飲食的一個(gè)因素是對環(huán)境可持續(xù)性的擔(dān)憂。
b)Onebenefitofaplant-baseddietmentionedinthepassageisreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases.
解析思路:根據(jù)第三句可知,文章中提到的一個(gè)植物性飲食的好處是降低慢性疾病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
c)Aplant-baseddietcanhelptoreducetheenvironmentalimpactoffoodproductionandreducegreenhousegasemissionsaccordingtothepassage.
解析思路:根據(jù)最后一句可知,根據(jù)文章,植物性飲食可以幫助減少食品生產(chǎn)對環(huán)境的影響并減少溫室氣體排放。
四、寫作(每題25分,共25分)
6.
[考生根據(jù)自身經(jīng)歷和想象填寫此部分,以下為示例]
Dear[Friend'sName],
I'msoexcitedthatyou'replanningtovisitmycity!I'vegotsomerecommendationsforyoutomakethemostofyourtrip.
Firstly,youshoulddefinitelycheckoutthehistoriccitycenter.It'sfilledwithbeautifulbuildingsandcharmingstreets.Themainsquareisagreatplacetostart,andfromthere,youcanexplorethenearbymuseumsandartgalleries.
Forlocalcuisine,Ihighlyrecommendtryingourfamousstreetfood.Youcanfindvendorssellingavarietyofdelicioussnacksliketacos,burgers,andcrepes.Don'tmissoutonthelocalicecreamshop,wheretheyserveflavorslikemangoandpassionfruit.
Asforactivities,Isuggesttakingabiketouraroundthecity.It'sagreatwaytoseethesightsandgetsomeexercise.Youcanalsojoinacookingclasstolearnhowtomakesometraditionaldishes.
Ihopeyouhaveafantastictimeinmycity,andIcan'twaittoseeyouwhenyouvisit!
Bestregards,
[YourName]
五、綜合技能(每題2分,共10分)
7.
a)Thecompanyislookingforadynamicandcreativeindividual.
解析思路:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),需要填入形容詞來描述individual,dynamic和creative符合要求。
b)Thecandidateshouldhaveastrongbackgroundindigitalmarketing.
解析思路:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),需要填入名詞短語來描述background,digitalmarketing符合要求。
c)Theywillberesponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategies.
解析思路:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),需要填入動詞短語來描述responsibility,developingandimplementing符合要求。
8.
a)Iamnotknowingherverywell,butI'veheardgoodthingsabouther.
解析思路:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),需要填入現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的動詞,amnotknowing符合要求。
b)Themeetingistostartat10a.m.sharp.
解析思路:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),
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