2025年武漢中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

武漢中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）

1.It'sa________daytoday.

A.sunnyB.beautifulC.niceD.fine

2.Canyouhelpme________myhomework?

A.todoB.doingC.doD.done

3.He________toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.goesB.goestoC.isgoingD.going

4.________doyouusuallyhavedinner?

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany

5.I________mybirthdaypartylastweek.

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

6.________isyourfavoritefood?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom

7.I________tothecinemalastnight.

A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone

8.________doyouthinkhewillcome?

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

9.________isyourphonenumber?

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom

10.________doyouusuallygotoschool?

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,soheaskedhiswiseadvisorforadvice.Theadvisortoldhim,"Thebestwaytomakeyourpeoplehappyistobuildabeautifulpalaceforthem."Thekingagreedandstartedtobuildthepalace.

Theworkersworkedveryhardeveryday,buttheywereverytired.Thekingsawthisanddecidedtohelpthem.Heworkedwiththem,carryingbricksandbuildingthewalls.Thepeoplewereveryhappytoseethekingworkingsohard.

Oneday,awiseoldmancametothekingandsaid,"Yourpeoplearehappybecauseyouareworkingwiththem.Butyoushouldalsothinkabouttheirfuture.Buildaschoolforthemsotheycanlearnandbecomebetterpeople."

Thekinglistenedtotheoldmananddecidedtobuildaschool.Heaskedtheworkerstobuildaschoolinsteadofthepalace.Thepeoplewereverysurprised,buttheywerealsoveryhappy.Theyknewthatthekingcaredabouttheirfuture.

Theschoolwasbuiltandthepeoplewereveryproudofit.Theythankedthekingforhiskindnessandhardwork.Thekingwasveryhappytoseehispeoplehappyandhealthy.

11.Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slives________.

A.betterB.worseC.thesameD.different

12.Theadvisortoldthekingtobuilda________.

A.palaceB.schoolC.houseD.garden

13.Theworkerswerevery________.

A.happyB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty

14.Thekingworkedwiththeworkersbecausehewantedto________.

A.befamousB.berichC.bekindD.behappy

15.Theoldmanadvisedthekingtobuilda________.

A.palaceB.schoolC.houseD.garden

16.Thepeopleweresurprisedbecausetheking________.

A.builtapalaceB.builtaschoolC.builtahouseD.builtagarden

17.Thepeoplethankedthekingbecausehe________.

A.builtapalaceB.builtaschoolC.builtahouseD.builtagarden

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

Passage1

Lastweek,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnydayandtheweatherwasperfect.Wespentthewholedayswimming,playingbeachvolleyball,andhavingpicnics.Welaughedandtalkedalot,andweeventooksomefunnypictures.Itwasoneofthebestdaysofmylife.

18.Whatdidthewriterdolastweek?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hewenttothemountains.

C.Hewenttotheforest.

D.Hewenttothepark.

19.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthatday?

A.Itwascloudy.

B.Itwassunny.

C.Itwasrainy.

D.Itwaswindy.

20.Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdoonthebeach?

A.Theyswam,playedbeachvolleyball,andhadpicnics.

B.Theywentshoppingandateatarestaurant.

C.Theywatchedmoviesandhadasleepover.

D.Theywenthikingandtookpictures.

Passage2

Inordertokeephealthy,itisimportanttohaveabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.Eatingavarietyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanprovidethenecessarynutrientsforourbodies.Additionally,engaginginphysicalactivitiessuchasrunning,swimming,orcyclingcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweightandimproveourcardiovascularhealth.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhavingabalanceddiet.

B.Thebenefitsofphysicalactivities.

C.Therelationshipbetweendietandexercise.

D.Thebestwaystokeephealthy.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomehealthyfoods?

A.Fruits,vegetables,andwholegrains.

B.Fastfoodandsugarydrinks.

C.Meatanddairyproducts.

D.Friedfoodandsweets.

23.Whataresomeexamplesofphysicalactivitiesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Running,swimming,andcycling.

B.PlayingvideogamesandwatchingTV.

C.Readingbooksanddoinghomework.

D.Sleepingandtakingnaps.

四、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）

Iwenttothesupermarketyesterday.WhenIgotthere,Isawasignthatsaid"SALE".Iwasveryexcited,soIstartedlookingfortheitemsonsale.IfoundashirtthatIliked,butitwastoobig.Itriedtofindasmallersize,butIcouldn't.Finally,Idecidedtobuyitandjustwearitabittighter.Ialsoboughtsomeotheritemsonsale,suchasapairofjeansandabook.Ipaidforeverythingatthecheckoutandleftthesupermarketwithabagfullofthings.Iwasveryhappywithmyshoppingtrip.

1.(I->We)

2.(there->therewas)

3.(sign->signs)

4.(SALE->sale)

5.(looking->looked)

6.(liked->likedit)

7.(big->smaller)

8.(couldn't->couldn'tfind)

9.(tighter->smaller)

10.(everything->everything)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Jack最近來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，他想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。請(qǐng)你給Jack寫(xiě)一封郵件，介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。郵件內(nèi)容包括：

1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹春節(jié)；

2.描述春節(jié)期間的慶?；顒?dòng)；

3.邀請(qǐng)Jack來(lái)你家過(guò)春節(jié)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearJack,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtovisitChina.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsaroundtheendofJanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary.It'satimewhenfamiliescometogethertocelebratethenewyearandwisheachothergoodfortune.Duringthisfestival,peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparespecialdishes.

OneofthemostexcitingactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistheDragonDance.It'satraditionaldanceperformedbyagroupofpeoplewearingcolorfuldragoncostumes.Thedanceisbelievedtobringgoodluckandhappinesstothecommunity.Anotherpopularactivityissettingofffireworksandfirecrackers,whichsymbolizethedrivingawayofevilspiritsandthewelcomingofthenewyear.

IwouldloveforyoutocometomyhomeduringtheSpringFestival.Wecanhaveabigfamilydinnertogether,andIcanshowyouhowtomakesometraditionalChinesedishes.ItwouldbeagreatopportunityforyoutoexperienceChineseculturefirsthand.

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Bestregards,

LiHua

六、語(yǔ)法填空（每題1分，共10分）

1.I________(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledme.

2.________(you)everseenalioninthewild?

3.She________(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewasfeelingsick.

4.________(you)liketogoforawalkinthepark?

5.________(it)agoodideatostartlearninganewlanguagenow?

6.________(you)beentoParisbefore?

7.I________(notknow)theanswertothatquestion.

8.________(you)liketoeatChinesefood?

9.________(it)rainingheavilywhenwearrivedattheairport.

10.________(you)everplayedthepiano?

試卷答案如下：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析：

1.A解析：It'sasunnydaytoday表示“今天是個(gè)晴朗的日子”，sunny意為“晴朗的”。

2.A解析：Canyouhelpmetodomyhomework表示“你能幫我做作業(yè)嗎？”todo是不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

3.A解析：Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday表示“他每天乘公交車(chē)去學(xué)校”，goes是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

4.A解析：Howoftendoyouusuallyhavedinner?表示“你通常多久吃一次飯？”，howoften用于詢問(wèn)頻率。

5.A解析：Ihadmybirthdaypartylastweek表示“我上周過(guò)了生日”，had是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。

6.B解析：Whichisyourfavoritefood?表示“你最喜歡的食物是什么？”，which用于詢問(wèn)選擇。

7.A解析：Iwenttothecinemalastnight表示“我昨晚去看電影了”，went是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。

8.B解析：Whendoyouthinkhewillcome?表示“你認(rèn)為他什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)？”，when用于詢問(wèn)時(shí)間。

9.A解析：Whatisyourphonenumber?表示“你的電話號(hào)碼是多少？”，what用于詢問(wèn)具體信息。

10.B解析：Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?表示“你通常怎么去學(xué)校？”，how用于詢問(wèn)方式。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

11.A解析：Thekingwantedtomakehispeople'slivesbetter表示“國(guó)王想使人民的生活更好”，better意為“更好的”。

12.A解析：Theadvisortoldthekingtobuildapalace表示“顧問(wèn)告訴國(guó)王要建一座宮殿”，palace意為“宮殿”。

13.B解析：Theworkerswereverytired表示“工人們非常累”，tired意為“累的”。

14.C解析：Thekingworkedwiththeworkersbecausehewantedtobekind表示“國(guó)王和工人們一起工作是因?yàn)樗氡憩F(xiàn)出善意”，kind意為“善良的”。

15.B解析：Theoldmanadvisedthekingtobuildaschool表示“老人建議國(guó)王建一所學(xué)?！?，school意為“學(xué)?！?。

16.B解析：Thepeoplewereverysurprisedbecausethekingbuiltaschool表示“人們很驚訝，因?yàn)閲?guó)王建了一所學(xué)校”，surprised意為“驚訝的”。

17.B解析：Thepeoplethankedthekingbecausehebuiltaschool表示“人們感謝國(guó)王，因?yàn)樗艘凰鶎W(xué)校”，thanked意為“感謝的”。

三、閱讀理解答案及解析：

18.A解析：Hewenttothebeach表示“他去了海灘”，根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知，作者和朋友們?nèi)チ撕?/p>

19.B解析：Itwassunny表示“天氣晴朗”，根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容可知，那天天氣晴朗。

20.A解析：Theyswam,playedbeachvolleyball,andhadpicnics表示“他們游泳、打沙灘排球和野餐”，根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者和朋友們?cè)诤┥献隽诉@些活動(dòng)。

四、短文改錯(cuò)答案及解析：

1.(I->We)解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，作者是和朋友們一起去超市的，所以應(yīng)改為We。

2.(there->therewas)解析：此處為therebe句型，表示“有”，所以應(yīng)改為therewas。

3.(sign->signs)解析：根據(jù)下文可知，有多個(gè)標(biāo)志，所以應(yīng)改為signs。

4.(SALE->sale)解析：此處表示“降價(jià)”的意思，所以應(yīng)改為sale。

5.(looking->looked)解析：此處為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以應(yīng)改為looked。

6.(liked->likedit)解析：此處為固定搭配，likeit表示“喜歡”，所以應(yīng)改為likedit。

7.(big->smaller)解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，作者想買(mǎi)一個(gè)更小的尺寸，所以應(yīng)改為smaller。

8.(couldn't->couldn'tfind)解析：此處為固定搭配，couldn'tfind表示“找不到”，所以應(yīng)改為couldn'tfind。

9.(tighter->smaller)解析：根據(jù)上下文可知，作者想買(mǎi)一個(gè)更小的尺寸，所以應(yīng)改為smaller。

10.(everything->everything)解析：此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)保持everything不變。

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)答案及解析：

DearJack,

I'mgladtohearthatyou'replanningtovisitChina.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalusuallyfallsaroundtheendofJanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary.It'satimewhenfamiliescometogethertocelebratethenewyearandwisheachothergoodfortune.Duringthisfestival,peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparespecialdishes.

OneofthemostexcitingactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistheDragonDance.It'satr