2025年人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit 1學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷（含答案）

2025年人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unitl學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷

（總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)（共5題;每題1分，滿分5分）

l.A.Maybeyouhaveafever.

B.Whynot?

C.What'sthematter?

2.A.Heshouldseeadentist.

B.Hehadanosebleed.

C.Itookhistemperature.

3.A.Isthereanythingwrongwithhisarm?

B.Howdidithappen?

C.rmreallysorrytohearthat.

4.A.Notreally.Ihaveaheadache.

B.Thanksalot.

C.Yes.Ican'tmovemyneck.

5.A.You'dbettergotothedentist.

B.Whatapity!

C.Goodlucktoyou!

第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案（共13題;每題1分，滿分13分）

6.WhatdidPauldothismorning?

7.WhathitBob'sheadyesterday?

第1頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

8.Whendotheywanttovisittheirteacher?

A.OnFridaymorning.

B.OnSaturdaymorning.

C.OnSundaymorning.

9.Whatdotheywanttotakewiththem?

A.Somechocolate.

B.Somedrinks.

C.Somefruit.

10.What'sthematterwithPeter?

A.Hehasafever.

B.Hehasasorethroat.

C.Hehasastomachache.

11.WhydoesPetermakeacall?

A.Toaskforsomemedicine.

B.Toaskforadayoff.

C.Toaskforhelp.

12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.GetanX-ray.

B.Getsomemedicine.

C.Haveaphysicalexamination.

13.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?

A.Togotowork.

B.Totakeatrip.

C.Tohaveameeting.

14.Whenisthemangoingtoseethedoctorfinally?

A.OnThursday.

B.OnFriday.

C.OnSaturday.

第2頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

15.HowoldwasDr.Blackwhenhestartedworkinginthehospital?

A.23.B.36.C.26.

16.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Areporter.

17.HowdoesDr.Blackusuallygotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.

18.HowmanypeoplecometoDr.Black'sofficeeveryday?

A.Morethan15.B.Over50.C.About30.

第三節(jié)聽短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案（共7題;每題1分，滿分7分）

19.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.

20.HowmanydaysshouldMarystayathome?

A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Aweek.

21.WhatisMarydoingwhenherteacherandclassmatescometoseeher?

A.Sheisrunning.

B.Sheissleeping.

C.Sheisreading.

22.WhatdoesMikedo?

A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

23.WhattimedoesMikegetuponweekdays?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

24.HowdoesMikeoftengotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

25.WhatdoesMikeliketodoonweekends?

A.Run.B.Visithisfamily.C.Gotothecountryside.

第3頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

第四節(jié)聽短文填空（共5題;每題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

AnUnluckyDay

WhenIwasputtingoutthe26.________,itstartedtorain.

WhenIwascleaningthe27.________shelf,Ilostmybalanceand28.________thechair.

WhenIwaswashingthe29.________floor,thedograninandknockedoverthebucketofwater.

WhenIwaspeelingpotatoes,130.________myfinger.

第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共10題;每題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ZhangJiewasa13-year-oldstudent.HewasonhiswayhomelastMondayevening.Whenhewas

inhislift,itsuddenlystopped.Zhangdecidedtohelphimselfoutalthoughhefeltalittle31.Hetried

toopentheliftdoor,buthegaveuptheidealaterandstoodagainstthewallbecausehethoughtthe32

mightfalldownsuddenly.Hethenpressedallthebuttons（按鈕）,hopingitwouldmakethelift33

again,butitdidn't.Zhangthenpressedthe"stop"buttontolocktheliftto34itwouldnot

fall.Withouta（n）35,Zhangtriedshoutingloudlytogettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnobody

answered.36,theyoungboydidn'tgiveup.Hesentoutanoteto37forhelpthroughthedoor

andhopedsomeonewouldpickitupandhelphimout.Heknewitmight38alongtimebefore

someonesavedhim.Sohedecidedtodohishomeworkafterdoingallthese.Whenhealmostfinishedhis

homework,hewas39atlast.OnWeibo,manypeoplespokehighlyoftheboy,becausehecouldkeep

40insuchadangeroussituation.

31.A.excitedB.relaxedC.scaredD.interested

32.A.wallB.doorC.floorD.lift

33.A.walkB.fallC.riseD.work

34.A.makesureB.checkin

C.holdonD.lookfor

35.A.interestB.note

C.cellphoneD.voice

36.A.UnluckilyB.However

C.SoonD.Immediately

第4頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

37.A.payB.standC.leaveD.ask

38.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay

39.A.caughtB.heardC.savedD.left

4O.A.busyB.comfortable

C.calmD.healthy

第二節(jié)短文填空（共15題;每題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。

James,aboyof12,wasinthecarwithhismother,father,littlesisterRoseandlittlebrother

Mark.Suddenly,hisfather41.(drive)intoabigstone.Thefamily'scarfelldownahillintoa

river42.wentupsidedown.

Jamesswam43.abrokenwindowandgotoutofthewater.Thenhesawtherest

44.hisfamilywerestillinthecar-inthewater.Hetookadeep45.(breathe)and

swambacktosavethem.JamesmovedMarktoasafeplaceandthenswamback46.(get)

Rose,whowasstillinsidethecar.Jameshadtolookforherseatbeltbecausehecouldnotsee47.

(something).Hetook48.seatbeltoff,andthenwentupforair.49.(final),hewent

backtopullheroutofthecar.Intheend,thewholefamilywassaved.The50.(boy)fatherwas

badlyhurtintheaccidentandwastakentoanearbyhospital.

James9smotherBettytoldCNN:"WhenI51.(wake)upandlookedaround,!sawmy

husband52.(lie)ontheriverbank.Thecarwasundertheriver.Allmychildrenwereinthecar.I

thoughttheywere53.(die).ThenIsawJamescomeupoutofthewaterlikeadolphin,andI

couldseethathehadMark.Ishoutedacrosstheriver/Fmsoproudofyou.'"

Jamessaid:"Ididn'tthinkaboutitandonlyknewIhadtoget54.(they)out.Iwas

frightened,butit55.(be)allhappeningsoquickly,andIdidn'treallythinkaboutthedanger."

第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A(2024南充改編)

FIRSTAIDFORBURNS

DegreeofburnsTreatment

?III.IIIIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:

第5頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

OCooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

?Removejewellery（去除酉己飾）andanyclothingunless

Prevention

stucktotheburn.

AAvoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

?Apply（涂抹）abumointmentoraloevera.Don'tuse

▲Stayawayfromfire.

ice,eggsoroil.

ADealwithchemicalsunder_

instructions.

▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.一~

?Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.

Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.

56.1fwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?

57.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?

①Keepawayfromfire.②Don'tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.?

Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

58.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.

C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.

B

LastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathome

becauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,!sawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.Ithoughthe

wascooking,soIwentonstudying.

Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsaw

firecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted"Fire!Fire!^^Butnooneheardorcameout.

Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,but

therewasnoa...Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhis

bedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.

Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,the

firemencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyand

tired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.

第6頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

59.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence”…buttherewasnoa...*？

A.Ability.B.Answer.C.Action.D.Accident.

60.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.

B.Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.

C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.

D.Thewriter'sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.

61.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howtoputoutafire.

B.Howtoprepareameal.

C.Howthewritersavedhisneighbor.

D.Howbravethefiremenwere.

C

Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（專家）.Ifsportsaren't

goingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshould

youworkhardandfeelsorethenextday?Wouldn,titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentionto

yourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.

Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.ltalsohelps

youstayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（內(nèi)啡肽）whichgiveyou

moreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.

Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeople

torespect（尊重）theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsports

helpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewer

problems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheywork

hard,theymightsucceed.

Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeople

spendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutside

andexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.

Maybeyou'renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn'tmatter,sportswillhelpyou

becomeabetterandhappierperson.

第7頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

62.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutsports?

A.Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.

B.Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.

C.Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.

D.Moreindoorexercisecanbringpeoplehappinessandhealth.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?

A.Reports.B.Sports.

C.Problems.D.Rules.

64.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.SportsAreJustforProfessionals

B.SportsTeachPeopletoWorkHard

C.SportsAreGoodforEveryone

D.SportsMakePeopleGoOutside

65.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthetext?（P=Paragraph）

A.（P5）

C.*5

MarkWellmanbeganclimbingmountainswhenhewas17yearsold.Helovedoutdoor

activities,andclimbedmostofmountains.Thenin1982,whilegoingupadifficultmountaininNorth

America,Markfell100feet.Hedoesn'tremembermuchabouttheaccident,exceptthatitwascoldand

hecouldn'tfeelhisleg.

Asaresult,Markcannolongerwalk.Tothisday,however,heisstillamountainclimber.Hetakes

partinallthesameactivitieshedidbefore,andmorebesides.Nothingcouldstophim,notevenlosinghis

legs.Sincetheaccident,hehasclimbedmorethanfiftyhighmount-ainsaroundtheworld.

Inadditiontoclimbing,MarkhasbeenontheUnitedStatesdisabledskiteam.Hehastakenpartin

twoParalympicGames（殘奧會(huì)）.Hehasmadefilmsaboutphysicallychallenged（殘疾的）people

enjoyingoutdoorsports.HehasalsowrittenhisownstoryinabookcalledClimbingBack.Thebookhas

第8頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

givenhopeandcourage（勇氣）tothousandsofpeoplewhoareunabletowalk.

Nowadays,MarkWellmanlivesinCalifornia,whereherunsabusinesscalledNoLimits.Heoften

travelsaroundAmericaandgivesspeechesabouthisexperiencesasaphysicallychallengedperson.He

talkstoallkindsofpeople.Marktellshislistenersthattheycanovercomeanyproblemtorealizetheir

dreams.

66.WheredidMarkhavetheaccident?

A.InNorthAmerica.B.InSouthAmerica.

C.InNorthAfrica.D.InSouthAfrica.

67.WhatdidMarkdoaftertheaccident?

A.Hegaveupalltheoutdooractivities.

B.Hestillenjoyedclimbingmountains.

C.Hetookpartindifferentactivitieshedidbefore.

D.Hestoppedtotakepartinindooractivities.

68.WhatisMark'sbookClimbingBackabout?

A.Hopeandcourage.B.Hisownstory.

C.Outdooractivities.D.Theaccident.

69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overcome"mean?

A.Find.B.Cause.

C.Solve.D.Discuss.

7O.WhatdoesMark'sstorytellus?

A.Aphysicallychallengedpersoncanclimbmountains.

B.Outdooractivitiescanmakepeoplehealthier.

C.Climbingmountainsisexcitingbutdangerous.

D.Weshouldneverlosehopeandcouragewhenweareintrouble.

第二節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共5題;每題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。

IamDaisyJones.Atabout8:30thismorning,!waswalkingonOceanRoadwhenaboyonabike

passedmequickly.Theroadwasemptyatthattime,sotheboykeptridinginthemiddle.

Suddenlyacarappeared.ltpassedme,thenfollowedtheboyforawhile.lttriedtopasstheboy

severaltimesbutfailed.Thedriverbegantosoundthehorn（鳴笛）.However,itseemedthattheboydidn't

hearit.Hewasprobablylisteningtomusicwithearplugs（耳塞）！Thatwasterrible.

第9頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

Suddenlythecarspeededupandpassedtheboy.Unluckily,ithittheboy.Theboyfelloffhisbike

ontotheroad.Butthecardidnotstop.ltcontinuedonitsway.Ibelievethedriverknewhehadhittheboy

becauseIsawhimlookbackfromthewindow.

Thecarwasquiteold.ltwasaredFordEscort.Butitsnumberplate（車牌）wassodirtythatI

couldn'tseeitsnumber.Thedriverwasamanwithlonghair.Hewasn'toldbutIcan'tguesshisage.

Irantotheboyandfoundhewasbadlyhurt.SoIcalledthepoliceatonce.Theysoonarrived.The

boywassenttothehospitalatonce.ItoldapoliceofficerwhatIhadseen.Heaskedmetomakea

statement（錄口供）atthepolicestation.

71.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?

72.Whatdidthedriverdoafterfailingtopasstheboy?

73.Whycouldn'tDaisygetthecarnumber?

74.WhatdidDaisyknowaboutthedriver?

75.Whatwillyoudoifyouseeacaraccident?

第四部分情景交際（滿分10分）

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5題;每題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:MayIcomein?

B:Yes,comein,please.

A:Excuseme,Ms.White.rdliketotakeafewdaysoff.

B:76.________________________

A:Mymotherisill,andmyfatherhasgonetoEnglandonbusiness.77.

B:Oh,dear!Fmsorrytohearthat.Isitserious?

A:Yes,kindof.Mymotherhascaughtabadcoughandshecoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysshehas

tobeinhospitalforafewdays.

B:Isee.78.________________________

第10頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

A:IwillcomebacknextTuesday.

B:A11right.Bytheway,we'llhaveanEnglishspeechcompetitionattheendofthismonth.Iknowyou

aregoodatEnglish.79.______________________

A:Sure,rdloveto.ButIdon'tknowhowtoprepareforit.

BDon'tworry.Icanhelpyouafteryoucomeback.

A:80.Thankyou.

B:Hopeyourmotherwillgetbettersoon.

第五部分寫作（滿分15分）

書面表達(dá)

81.假如你是李明，你的筆友Mike放學(xué)后經(jīng)常玩電腦游戲，最近他感覺頭痛，眼睛不舒服。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合

他的情況用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封電子郵件,提一些建議。

要求:不少于80詞,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearMike,

Yours,

LiMing

第11頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

【聽力材料】

第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)

下面你將聽到五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。

No.l.Myheadfeelsveryhot.

No.2.Whathappenedtotheboy,Eric?

No.3.Bobfelldownandbrokehisrightarm.

No.4.Mary,areyouOK?

No.5.Ifsomeonehasatoothache,whatshouldyousaytohim?

第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案

下面你將聽到六組對(duì)話和十三個(gè)問(wèn)題，每組對(duì)話和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完對(duì)話和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)

所聽內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。

請(qǐng)聽第一組對(duì)話,回答第6題。

W:Paul,youlookverysadtoday.Areyousick?

M:No,butIhurtmyleftfootwhenIplayedsoccerthismorning.

QuestionNo.6.WhatdidPauldothismorning?

請(qǐng)聽第二組對(duì)話,回答第7題。

W:IhearBobhurthishead.Doyouknowwhathappened?

M:Yes.Hegothitbyakitewhenhewasneartheriverintheparkyesterday.

QuestionNo.7.WhathitBob'sheadyesterday?

請(qǐng)聽第三組對(duì)話,回答第8、9題。

W:OurEnglishteacherisillinhospital.MikeandIwanttovisitheronSundaymorning.

M:Sorrytohearthat.CanIgowithyou?

W:Ofcourseyoucan.Pleasewaitforusatthegateofourschoolateighto'clock.

M:OK.Whatshouldwetakewithus,somefruitorchocolate?

W:Ithinksomefruitisbetter.

M:Goodidea!

QuestionNo.8.Whendotheywanttovisittheirteacher?

QuestionNo.9.Whatdotheywanttotakewiththem?

第12頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

請(qǐng)聽第四組對(duì)話,回答第10、n題。

W:Hi,thisisLucyspeaking.

M:Hi,Lucy.ThisisPeter.FmafraidIcan'tgotoworktoday.

W:What?sthematter,Peter?

M:IgotwetlastnightandIdon'tfeelwelltoday.!thinkIhaveafever.

W:Oh,Fmsorrytohearthat.Didyoutakeyourtemperature?

M:Yes.Itwas39℃.

W:Youneedtogotothehospitalrightaway.

M:Don'tworry.ItooksomemedicineafterbreakfastandI'mfeelingmuchbetternow.

W:Well,juststayathomeandgetsomerest.Remembertodrinksomehotwater.

M:Thanks,Lucy.Seeyoutomorrow.

QuestionNo.10.What5sthematterwithPeter?

QuestionNo.11.WhydoesPetermakeacall?

請(qǐng)聽第五組對(duì)話,回答第12?14題。

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Lee.WhatcanIdoforyou?

M:Goodmorning.rdliketoseeDoctorJohnsonthisweek.Iwanttohaveaphysicalexamination.

W:DoctorJohnsonisnotfreeonMondayandTuesday.IsWednesdayOKforyou?

M:IhavetogotoworkonWednesday.IsDoctorJohnsonfreeonSaturday?

W:Fmsorry.Ourofficeisclosedonweekends.

M:Well,whataboutFriday?

W:Letmesee.Oh,great.DoctorJohnsonisfreeonFridayafternoonthisweek.

M:That'sfine.Thankyou.mcomethen.Seeyou.

W:Seeyou.

QuestionNo.12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?

QuestionNo.13.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?

QuestionNo.14.Whenisthemangoingtoseethedoctorfinally?

請(qǐng)聽第六組對(duì)話,回答第15-18題。

W:Excuseme.CanIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Black?

M:Ofcourse.

W:Whendidyoustartworkinginthehospital?

M:In2012,whenIwas26.

第13頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

W:Isthehospitalfarfromyourhome?

MiYes.Iusuallydrivetowork.

W:Areyoubusyeveryday?

M:Yes.Morethan50peoplecometomyofficeeveryday.

W:Youmustbeanexcellentdoctor.

QuestionNo.15.HowoldwasDr.Blackwhenhestartedworkinginthehospital?

QuestionNo.16.Whatdoesthewomando?

QuestionNo.17.HowdoesDr.Blackusuallygotowork?

QuestionNo.18.HowmanypeoplecometoDr.Black^officeeveryday?

第三節(jié)聽短文和問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案

下面你將聽到兩篇短文和七個(gè)問(wèn)題，每篇短文和問(wèn)題讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完短文和問(wèn)題的第二遍朗讀后,根據(jù)所

聽內(nèi)容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。

請(qǐng)聽第一篇短文,回答第19?21題。

TodayisMonday.Marydoesn'tgotoschool.Aftergettingup,shefeelsterrible.Shehastogotoseeadoctor.The

doctorsaystoher,“Youaretootired.Youshouldgotobedearlyatnight.StayathomeandhavearestforthreedaysJ'So

Marystaysathome.Intheafternoon,herteacherMissTaylorandherclassmatescometoseeher.Whentheycome

in,Maryisreadingabook.t6Youshouldn'treadabooknow.Youneedagoodrest,“saysMissTaylor.

QuestionNo.19.Whatdayisittoday?

QuestionNo.20.HowmanydaysshouldMarystayathome?

QuestionNo.21.WhatisMarydoingwhenherteacherandclassmatescometoseeher?

請(qǐng)聽第二篇短文,回答第22~25題。

MyfriendMiketeachesinamiddleschool.Hewouldliketobehealthier.Onweekdays,hegetsupat6:30.After

havingaquickbreakfasthewalkstoschool.Heleaveshomeearlybecausehisschoolisalittlefarfromhis

home.Thoughhehasacar,heseldomdrivesit.Hethinkswalkingisgoodforhishealth.Onweekends,helikesridinghis

bicycletothecountrysidewithhisfamily.

QuestionNo.22.WhatdoesMikedo?

QuestionNo.23.WhattimedoesMikegetuponweekdays?

QuestionNo.24.HowdoesMikeoftengotowork?

QuestionNo.25.WhatdoesMikeliketodoonweekends?

第四節(jié)聽短文填空

下面你將聽到一篇短文,短文讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和提示,在信息表中相

第14頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺信息。

WhatanunluckydayIhadyesterday!Everythingwentwrong.Inthemorning,!wasjustputtingoutthewashing

whenitstartedtorain,soIhadtobringitallinagain.ThenIdecidedtocleanoutthekitchencupboard.WhileIwas

cleaningthetopshelf,!lostmybalanceandfelloffthechair.Then,asIwaswashingthekitchenfloor,thedograninand

knockedoverthebucketofwater.Andjustbeforeyoucame,IcutmyfingerwhenIwaspeelingpotatoes.

聽力部分到此結(jié)束。

第15頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

【詳解答案】

1?5ABCAA6-10ACCCA

11?15BCABC16?20CABAB

21?25CBBCC

26.washing27.top28.felloff

29.kitchen30.cut

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了一個(gè)小男孩遇到電梯故障后，毫不慌亂，冷靜地采取了一些措施之后等待救援的故

事。

31.C解析:句意:盡管張感到有點(diǎn)害怕，但他決定自救。excited興奮的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;interested

感興趣的。根據(jù)“Whenhewasinhislift,itsuddenlystopped.”可知，當(dāng)張杰乘坐的電梯突然停止時(shí),他應(yīng)該是感到

有點(diǎn)害怕。故選C。

32.D解析:句意:他試圖打開電梯門，但后來(lái)他放棄了這個(gè)想法,（他就）靠墻站著，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為電梯可能會(huì)突然掉

落。wall墻;door門;floor地板;lift電梯。根據(jù)“mightfalldownsuddenly”可知，他認(rèn)為電梯可能會(huì)突然掉落。故

選D。

33.D解析:句意:然后他按了所有的按鈕,希望這樣能讓電梯再次運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，但這并沒有奏效。walk行走;fall落下;rise

上升;work工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。張杰希望通過(guò)按下所有按鈕的方法讓電梯再次運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。故選D。

34.A解析:句意:然后張按下“停止”按鈕以鎖住電梯,確保電梯不會(huì)掉落。makesure確保;checkin登記入住;hold

on等等;lookfor尋找。根據(jù)"tolockthelift"和"...itwouldnotfall”可知,此處指確保電梯不會(huì)掉落。故選A。

35.C解析:句意:由于沒有手機(jī)，張就大聲呼喊以引起外面的人的注意，但沒有人回應(yīng)。interest興趣;note便

簽;cellphone手機(jī);voice聲音。根據(jù)“...Zhangtriedshoutingloudlytogettheattentionofpeopleoutside...”及選項(xiàng)可

知，此處指因?yàn)闆]有手機(jī)聯(lián)系外面的人,張杰就只能大聲呼喊以便引起外面的人的注意。故選Co

36.B解析:句意:但是，這個(gè)小男孩沒有放棄。Unluckily不幸地;However然而,但是;Soon很快;Immediately立

即。根據(jù)“butnobodyanswered...theyoungboydidn'tgiveup”可知，雖然沒有人回應(yīng)，但是他也沒有放棄，此處用

however表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

37.D解析:句意:他從門縫里塞出一張紙條來(lái)尋求幫助,并且希望有人能撿起紙條并把他救出去。payfor支

付;standfor代表;leavefor動(dòng)身前往;askfor尋求。根據(jù)"help”可知漲杰從門縫里塞出紙條的目的是尋求幫助。

故選D。

38.B解析:句意:他知道可能要過(guò)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才會(huì)有人來(lái)救他。spend花費(fèi),度過(guò);take花費(fèi);cost花費(fèi);pay付費(fèi)。從

句主語(yǔ)是it,且后面跟“alongtime”,應(yīng)用take。故選B。

39.C解析:句意:當(dāng)他幾乎寫完作業(yè)的時(shí)候，他最終被救了。caught抓住;heard聽到;saved救,拯救;left離開。根

第16頁(yè)共19頁(yè)

據(jù)“atlast”和"...manypeoplespokehighlyoftheboy...”可知,他最后被救出來(lái)了。故選Co

40.C解析:句意:在微博上，很多人高度稱贊這個(gè)男孩，因?yàn)樗谌绱宋ｋU(xiǎn)的境況中還能保持冷靜。busy忙

的;comfortable舒適的;calm冷靜的;healthy健康的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知，很多人稱贊張杰，因?yàn)樗茉谖ｋU(xiǎn)的

境況中保持冷靜。故選C。

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講述了James一家發(fā)生了車禍James奮力救了一家人。

41.drove42.and43.through44.of

45.breath46.toget47.anything

48.the49.Finally50.boy5s

51.woke52.1ying53.dead

54.them55.was

A

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了一些燒傷急救小知識(shí)。

56.D解析:圖文理解題。根據(jù)“Treatment"中的"Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.“可知,如果我們不小

心接觸到了開水，我們首先應(yīng)該用流動(dòng)的冷水冷卻燙傷部位。D項(xiàng)圖片符合。故選D。

57.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Prevention”中的“▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.▲Stayawayfromfire.ADeal

withchemicalsunderinstructions.▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.“可知,我們要避免直接接觸熱水;遠(yuǎn)離火;在指

導(dǎo)下處理化學(xué)用品;用電時(shí)要小心。選項(xiàng)①③④符合。故選C。

58.A解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一些燒傷急救的小知識(shí)，因此可能在報(bào)紙的“醫(yī)療保健”

部分看到。故選A。

B

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了作者拯救了火災(zāi)中的鄰居。

59.B角星析:單詞還原題。根據(jù)"Irangmyneighbor飛doorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasno...”可知作者按

了鄰居的門鈴，敲了門，但沒有人回應(yīng)。故選B。

60.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhis

bedroom”可知火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，鄰居正在睡覺。故選A。

61.C解析:主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者拯救了火災(zāi)中的鄰居。故選C。

C

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)給人們帶來(lái)的諸多好處。

62.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"T