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機(jī)密★啟用前
瀘縣初中2025屆第一次學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試
英語試題
(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)
1.本試卷分為第一部分(選擇題)和第二部分(非選擇題);選擇題滿分85分,非選擇題滿
分35分;全卷滿分120分;
2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)寫在答題卡上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形
碼;
3.答卷時(shí),考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上無效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,監(jiān)考員將試卷和答
題卡一并收回。
第一部分選擇題(共85分)
注意事項(xiàng):
每小題答案選出后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈
后,再選涂其他答案。
一、聽力部分(滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽對話選圖片。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話,選擇與對話意義相符的圖片。每段對話聽兩遍。
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面對話或獨(dú)白;每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳選項(xiàng)。第一段對話聽兩遍,其余對話或獨(dú)白聽三遍。
聽第一段對話,回答第6——7小題。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.
7.Howwillthemanprobablygothere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
聽第二段對話,回答第8——10小題。
8.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.
9.What'stheman'sfavoritecolor?
A.Green.B.White.C.Blue.
10.Howmuchwillthemnanpay?
A.$14,B.$40.C.$50.
聽第三段對話,回答第11——13小題。
11.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?
A.Hedoeshishomework.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Helistenstomusic.
12.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?
A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping一pong.
13.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?
A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.
聽第四段對話,回答第14——16小題。
14.WhatdoesMarkdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Aclerk.C.Ateacher.
15.WhendoesMarkhavemorningclasses?
A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At9:00.
16.WhatdothestudentsthinkofEnglish?
A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17——20小題。
17.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?
A.Anoldman.B.Afarmer.C.Mr.Wu.
18.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.
19.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?
A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.
20.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案
標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
1.一Welldone,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.
—,MrLi!
A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.ExcusemeD.Thankyou
2.一Wholeftthisbottleinthelab?
一Ifs,sir.Filbecarefulwithmythingsfromnowon.
A.myB.mineC.yoursD.your
3.一Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.
——Yestheyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.
A.lessB.fewerC.littleD.more
4.一Mum,couldyoupleasethepictureinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!
一Sure,baby.
A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.setup
5.一Ithink________isveryimportantinlife.
一Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.
A.friendshipB.healthC.wealthD.beauty
6.一Howwasyourweekend?
一Prettygood!I________theGreatWallwithmyfriends.
A.climbB.willclimbC.climbedD.amclimbing
7.一Ifsdangeroustoswiminthisriver.
一Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeople_______init.
A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimmingD.notswim
8.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeople_______hemetwhenhewas
young.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who
9.一It'sreportedthattheoceansalinitydetectionsatellite(海洋鹽度探測衛(wèi)星)_______intothespace
successfullybyChinaonNov.14,2024.
一Wow!Thafsamazing!
A.sentB.sendsC.wassentD.issent
10.—Doyouknow?
-Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.
A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howwecanliveagreenlife
C.howcanweliveagreenlifeD.whywecanliveagreenlife
第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.11.1sawsomedolphins
werebeached(擱淺).Itwasvery12forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.
13thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir
14werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknow15tohelpthem,soI
putamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo16thoselovelyanimals.
Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarkness
away.Thenmoreandmorepeople17.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogetherto
movethembacktothe18watersuccessfully.
Tomysurprise,19thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterand
madestrangesoundstoencouragetheotherdolphins.Afterwe20therescue(救援)work,allthedolphins
raisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir21tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeep
sea.
Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart22.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhen
therewas23.1realizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,24
caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandcommunicatedagainandagaintomake
sureeveryonewassafe.
Iwillneverforgetthis25.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends-animals.
11.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.HappilyD.Excitedly
12.A.amazingB.importantC.dangerousD.necessary
13.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.On
14.A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.knees
15.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when
16.A.saveB.watchC.enjoyD.find
17A.changedB.movedC.leftD.arrived
18.A.dirtierB.quieterC.cleanerD.deeper
19.A.beforeB.wheneverC.afterD.until
20.A.finishedB.startedC.closedD.tried
21.A.interestsB.thanksC.rightsD.worries
22.A.brokenB.coldC.hurtD.warm
23.A.challengeB.doubtC.troubleD.courage
24.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody
25.A.experienceB.journeyC.disasterD.show
三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的
答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A
TraditionalChineseArtsTrainingCenter
Introduction:Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsin
theworld.Traditionalpaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(蔽)inblack
orcoloredink.Themostpopularmaterialsonpaintingsarepaperand
ChinesePaintingsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水風(fēng)景)
Classpainting,figure(人物),birdandflower.
Time:9:00—11:00a.m.Sunday
Place:Room101,Building18
Price:35yuananhour
Introduction:KitemakingisatraditionalChinesefolkhandicraft(工藝).
Theyaremadeofthinbamboosandpaperorsilk.Thetraditionalkites
arewithpicturesofanimals,fishesandsoon.
ChineseKiteClass
Time:9:00——11:00a.m.,Saturday
Place:Room101,Building18
Price:30yuananhour
Introduction:Chineselanternisakindofancientlamps(燈)ofChina.
Chineselanternincludestheartsofpainting,paper-cut,paperbundling
(紙?jiān)゛ndknitting(針織).Lanternscomeindifferentshapes,suchas
ChineseLantern
theshapeofbirds,animals,flowersandfishes.
Class
Time:15:00—17:00p.m.,Saturday
Place:Room103,Building8
Price:45yuananhour
26.Fromthepassage,whichclassneedsabrush?
A.ChineseKiteClass.B.ChineseWritingClass.
C.ChineseLanternClass.D.ChinesePaintingClass.
27.YoucanmakeaChinesetraditionalkitein.
A.Room101,Building8B.Room101,Building18
C.Room103,Building18D.Room103,Building8
28.Ifyouhave68yuan,youcangoto.
A.ChineseKiteClassB.ChineseWritingClass
C.ChineseLanternClassD.ChinesePaintingClass
29.Accordingtothepassage,Chineselanternincludes________kindsofarts.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
30.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Anovel.B.Abill.C.Aposter.D.Amenu.
B
Jacoblivedatthefootofthemountains.Therewasathickforest,andtheboyloveditverymuch.Heknewthe
birdsandotheranimalsthereverywell.
Oneday,whilehewasplayingintheforest,Jacobfoundaneaglet(幼鷹)withabrokenwing.Itfelloffatall
tree.Jacobpickeditupandthentookithome.Hecleaneditswingwithwarmwater.Thenhecarefullyputthe
medicineonthewing.Andhemadeabedforthelittlebirdtolieon.Jacobfedtheeagletwithfreshmilkeveryday.
Asthebirdgotstronger,itstartedtofollowJacobeverywhere.Jacobknewhecouldn'tkeepitforlong.Itwastime
tosettheeagletfree.
Earlyonemorning,Jacobtooktheeaglethighupahill.Hethenletitgo.Thebirdflewintotheskyhappily.
Butsoon,itseemedtoremembersomething.ItflewdownagainandfollowedJacoballday.Itwasgettingdark.
Jacobhadtodosomething.Herantoanearbycavesothatitcouldn'tfindhim.
Theeagletflewroundandroundforalongwhile,lookingforJacob.Asitgrewdarker,thebirdfinallyflew
away.Jacobwatcheditflyfurtherandfurther,feelinghappy.
31.WhatwaswrongwiththeeagletwhenJacobfoundit?
A.Itgothurt.B.Itgotlost.C.Itwastoohungry.D.Itwascaughtbyacat.
32.WhatdidJacobfeedtheeagletwith?
A.Medicine.B.Water.C.Meat.D.Milk.
33.WhydidJacobtaketheeaglethighupthehill?
A.Toenjoyhimself.B.Tosetitfree.
C.Tofindsomefoodforit.D.Tofindacave.
34.WhatdidJacobdosothattheeagletcouldn'tfindhim?
A.Herantoanearbycave.B.Hewatcheditflying.
C.Hewentbackhome.D.Hewalkeduptoahill.
35.WhatwordscanweusetodescribeJacob?
A.Funnyandfriendly.B.Braveandsmart.
C.Carefulandkind.D.Cleverandhumorous.
c
Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(衛(wèi)星)andspaceshipsintospace.Spacescientists
havebeengreatlyinspired(賦予靈感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.
Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.ChangeFliestotheMoon
isoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwas
namedChang5eI.Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡視器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartner
ofChang9einthestory.Theseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscience
andtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.
KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabout
theunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo“visit“thesun,becausewehaveaspaceproject
calledKuaFuMission.
Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.Forexample,Mozi,an
ancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudy
takeabigstepatthattime.So,China'sfirstquantum(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathe
firstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.
Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatelliteswecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisand
whatinfluenceithasonourmodemscienceandtechnology.
36.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfromwhennamingsatellites.
①oldstories?traditionalprojects
③ancientfamouspeople④popularinventions
A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④
37.WhatdoweknowaboutChang9eIaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.
C.It“visits“thesunwiththescientists.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.
38.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.
C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.
39.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?
(①二Parag0raph1(2)=Paragraph2,...)(p
A.£$0B?.臬??
cA?烝
40.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.
B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceindustry.
C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.
D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.
D
OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade9,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.
Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,
tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn'tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn'tthetypeIwould
liketobecomefriendswith.
Duringthatyear,Ididn'ttalktohimmuch,buthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneverate
lunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.
ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtit
waswrong.
“Haven'tyougotanyfriends?^^akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.
“No,hehasn'tgotanyfriends.He'stoostupidandshy,^^Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththe
saddestdogeyesIhadneverseen.Ifeltverysorryatthatmoment.
Thatnight,Icouldn,tsleepbecauseIcouldn'tgetChristian'sfaceoutofmymind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,
henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteasking
himtoforgive(原諒)me.ButIthoughtIshould.
Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanotetellinghimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedand
sawtearsinhiseyes.t6Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapology(道歉)hasmeanttome,hesaidtome."I
hopewecanbecomefriends.^^
WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsathighschool,we
wereclosefriends.
WhenIthinkback,Irealizethat,ifIhadnotapologized,Iwouldneverhaveknownwhatalovelyperson
Christianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourlife,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.
41.Fromthepassage,weknowChristianwasaboy.
A.tallandfatB.shortandshyC.shortandactiveD.lovelyandfat
42.Jimmlydidn'ttalktoChristianmuchatfirstbecause.
A.Christianmadefriendswithothers
B.Christianhadthesaddestdogeyes
C.hedidn'tthinkChristianwasthetypehewantedtobecomefriendswith
D.Christianwasn'tnicetopeoplearoundhimafterhecametothenewclass
43.WhatdidJimmlyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?
A.Happy.B.Interested.C.Sorry.D.Bored.
44.JimmlyaskedChristiantoforgivehimby.
A.sendingane-mailB.wearingasmile
C.eatingsuppertogetherD.writinganote
45.Thisarticletellsusthat.
A.Christianwasn'tlovelyinfact
B.itisimpossibletosaysorrytoothers
C.Jimmly'sapologywasunimportanttoChristian
D.weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers
第二部分非選擇題(共35分)
注意事項(xiàng):
第二部分共兩頁,用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卡上,不能答在試卷上。
四、短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
Asteenagers,youdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogive
giftstootherswhenaholidaycomes?46Herearesomeusefulwaysforyou.
Toparents:
Youcanhelpyourmomdothehouseworkandhelpyourdadcleanthecar.Ofcourseyoucansingasongor
writealettertoyourparents.47
Toyourteachers:
Somestudentswouldliketoputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.48If
youareoneofthem,Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthe
interestingthingsyou'velearnedintheteacher?sclass.Remembertoexpressyourtruefeelingsinthecards.
49
Tothekidswhoneedafriend:
Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswho
doesn,tseemtohaveanyfriends.50Youcouldgivehimorheracardorjustchatwithhimorher.Ifsa
smallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.
A.Howeversomekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.
B.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.
C.Truefeelingscantouchyourteachers5heartsandmakethemhappyandmoved.
D.Infact,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.
E.Somestudentswouldliketogivetheteacher'schildagift.
FYoucanalsodrawapictureforyourparentsifyoulikethat.
五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Itwasacoldandsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Actually,itwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.I
missedmygrandma,myold51(friend)andmyhometown.
Iwaswalkingslowlyandworriedaboutlotsofthings.Itwas7:00o'clock52themorningandthere
weren'tmanypeopleontheroad.Agirlonabikepassedmequickly.Shewasridingonicewhensuddenlyshefell
off53(she)bikeinfrontofme.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfelloncemore.Withoutthinking,Iwent
overand54(help)herstandup.Shesaid,"Thankyou,"withabigsmileandthenrodeaway.The"Thank
you“warmedme55mademefeellessnervousaboutmynewschool.
Later,IgottoschoolandI56(take)totheclassroombytheheadteacher.Isatdownbesideagirl.Iwas
sonervousthatIdidn'tdaretolookupandonlysatonmychair57(quiet).
Soonthefirstclassstarted.TheyusedadifferenttextbookfromthatinmyoldschoolandIdidn'thaveone.As
IwaswonderingwhatIshould58(do),abookappearedinfrontofme."Let'sshare,9,thegirlnexttome
said."Andhi,I'mCarrie!?,ItwasjustthegirlIhelpedthismorning,andthesmileonherfaceis59(big)
thanthatinthismorning.Whatasurprise!
We60(be)goodfriendssincethen.Sheismybestfriendnow.Helpingheralsohelpedmefinda
friend.
六、書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分20分)
61.某山區(qū)學(xué)校在招聘唱歌跳舞和英語方面有特長的志愿者。假如你是李華,請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示
并結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況,寫一封申請郵件。
要點(diǎn)提示:
1.提出申請;
2.介紹自己的情況(年齡、性格、興趣等);
3.申請成功后的打算。
要求:
1.要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及,可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容;
2.詞數(shù)100左右,首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名。
參考詞語:volunteer,outgoing,getonwith,comeupwith
DearSirorMadam,
Thanksforspendingtimereadingmyletter.
Yourstruly,
LiHua
參考答案
一、聽力部分(滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽對話選圖片。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話,選擇與對話意義相符的圖片。每段對話聽兩遍。
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面對話或獨(dú)白;每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳選項(xiàng)。第一段對話聽兩遍,其余對話或獨(dú)白聽三遍。
聽第一段對話,回答第6——7小題。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.
7.Howwillthemanprobablygothere?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
聽第二段對話,回答第8——10小題。
8.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.
9.What*stheman'sfavoritecolor?
A.Green.B.White.C.Blue.
10.Howmuchwillthemnanpay?
A.$14.B.$40.C.$50.
聽第三段對話,回答第11——13小題。
11.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?
A.Hedoeshishomework.B.HesurfstheInternet.C.Helistenstomusic.
12.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?
A.Bicycleriding.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingping一pong.
13.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?
A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridayevening.
聽第四段對話,回答第14——16小題。
14.WhatdoesMarkdo?
A.Adoctor.B.Aclerk.C.Ateacher.
15.WhendoesMarkhavemorningclasses?
A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At9:00.
16.WhatdothestudentsthinkofEnglish?
ABoring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17——20小題。
17.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?
AAnoldman.B.Afarmer.C.Mr.Wu.
18.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.
19.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?
A.Sittingonthegrass.B.Pickingvegetables.C.Makingkites.
20.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分25分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案
標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
1.一Welldone,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.
—,MrLi!
A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.ExcusemeD.Thankyou
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——干得好,孩子們!在過去的三年里,你取得了很大的進(jìn)步。——謝謝你,李老師!
考查情景交際。Becareful小心;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Excuseme打擾一下;Thankyou謝謝你。根據(jù)“Well
done,boysandgirls!You'vemadegreatprogressinthelastthreeyears.”可知,對于別人的表揚(yáng)要表示感謝,故
選D。
2.一Wholeftthisbottleinthelab?
一It's,sir.rilbecarefulwithmythingsfromnowon.
A.myB.mineC.yoursD.your
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——誰把這個(gè)瓶子留在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的?—是我的,先生。從現(xiàn)在起我會(huì)小心我的東西。
考查物主代詞。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代
詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞??蘸鬅o名詞,應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,排除AD;根據(jù)力Ibecarefbl
withmythingsfromnowon."可知,是“我的“瓶子。故選B。
3.——Junkfoodisbadforourhealth.
——Yes,theyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.
AlessB.fewerC.littleD.more
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——垃圾食品對我們的健康有害?!堑模愠缘迷缴?,你就越健康。
考查比較級(jí)。less更少;fewer更少;little少得幾乎沒有;more更多。根據(jù)"Junkfdodisbadfbrourhealth.”
和“the...youeat,thehealthieryouwillbe.“可知,垃圾食物對健康有害,吃得越少,身體就越健康,less符
合題意。故選A。
4.一Mum,couldyoupleasethepictureinmybedroom?Ireallylikeit!
一Sure,baby.
A.giveupB.takeupC.putupD.setup
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,你能把這幅畫掛在我臥室里嗎?我真的很喜歡它!——當(dāng)然,寶貝。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。giveup放棄;takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間等),開始從事;putup張貼,掛起;setup建
立。根據(jù)"thepictureinmybedroom可知,這里是希望媽媽把畫“掛在”臥室里,“putup”符合語境。
故選Co
5.一Ithinkisveryimportantinlife.
一Iagree.Agoodfriendcanhelptobringoutthebestinus.
A.friendshipB.healthC.wealthD.beauty
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為在生活中友誼是非常重要的?!彝狻R粋€(gè)好朋友能幫助我們發(fā)揮出最好
的一面。
考查名詞辨析。friendship友誼;health健康;wealth財(cái)富;beauty美麗。根據(jù)答語uAgoodfriendcanhelp
tobringoutthebestinus?,可知,這里討論的是與朋友相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,也就是“友誼”的重要性,
“friendship”符合語境。故選A。
6.一Howwasyourweekend?
一Prettygood!ItheGreatWallwithmyfriends.
A.climbB.willclimbC.climbedD.amclimbing
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——周末過得怎么樣?——相當(dāng)好!我和我的朋友爬了長城。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Howwasyourweekend?”可知此處介紹的是過去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選
Co
7.一Ifsdangeroustoswiminthisriver.
一Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeopleinit.
A.don'tswimB.nottoswimC.notswimmingD.notswim
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——在這條河里游泳很危險(xiǎn)?!堑模阏f得對。政府已經(jīng)警告人們不要在里面游泳。
考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。根據(jù)"Thegovernmenthaswarnedpeople...initv可知,政府已經(jīng)警告人們不
要在里面游泳,warnsb.nottodosth.,即“警告某人不要做某事”。故選B。
8.Althoughmygrandfatherisover90yearsold,hestillremembersthepeoplehemetwhenhewas
young.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:盡管我祖父已經(jīng)90多歲了,但他仍然記得他年輕時(shí)遇到的那些人。
考查定語從
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