2024年甘肅省天水市麥積區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2024年中考模擬檢測試卷（二）

英語

聽力部分

I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。

ABCDE

2.___________3.4.5.___________

第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.AHaveanicetrip.B.It'snotserious.C.What'swrong,dear?

7.A.Formyclassmates.B.Byrepeatingoutloud.C.Itreallyhelpsmealot

8.A.Acupofgreentea.BSomenoodles.C.Somefish.

9.A.Icanplaytheguitar.B.Idoitbymyself.C.I'msureofthat

10.A.Frommyfather.B.Forfouryears.C.Irideiteveryday.

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.Howoldis(heboynow?

A.Fiveyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Fifteenyearsold.

12.Whatdoes(hemanliketodrink?

A.Juice.B.Tea.C.Coffee.

13.Whenisthestormexpected?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening

14.Whatwill(hespeakersdolater?

A.Stayathome.B.Eatout.C.Gotothemovies.

15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Makingacake.B.Buyingcandles.C.Celebratingtheboy'sbirthday.

第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.Whatcoloristhelatesthandbag?

A.Whiteandblack.B.Blackandpurple.C.Whiteandpurple.

17.Howmuchdocsthelatesthandbagcostnow?

A.68dollars.B.88dollars.C.108dollars.

18.Whenwillthegreatsalestart?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

19.Whatwillyougetforfreeifyoubuythreebagsintotal?

A.Abag.B.Awallet.C.Atrip.

20.Whattimedoesthestoreclose?

A.At9:30pm.B.At8:30pm.C.At7:30pm.

筆試部分

II.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D匹個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

I.-HaveyoueverheardofwomanscientistTuYouyou?

—Sure.Ithinkshe'samazinglady.

A.an;theB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a

2.-Lucy'siscoming.Haveyoudecidedwhattobuyforher?

—Shelikescollectingstamps,soIplantobuyhersomenewstamps.

A.childhoodB.troubleC.illnessD.birthday

3.Accordingtotheresearch,of(hesiudenlslikewatchingEnglishmoviesinourclass.

A.tlireefifthB.threefifthsC.threefiveD.thirdfive

4.一DoyouknowwhotaughthimJapanese?

—Nobody.Helearneditby.

A.hisB.himC.himselfD.he

5.Wecanseethattheflowershopisthecandyshopinthepicture.

A.acrossfromB.nexttoC.inthemiddleofD.infrontof

6.MysisterLindakeepsonrunningeverydaytheweatheristoobad.

A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.since

7.1plantotraveltoShanghainextmonth,andIthink3,000yuanenough.

A.wasB.areC.isD.were

8.—willmyfathercome?1misshimverymuch.

—Inabouttwoweeks.

A.HDWlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

9.We'vegotintoagoodhabitofthelightswhenweleave(heclassroom.

A.turningonB.turningoffC.turningupD.turningdown

10.—Excuseme.CanItryonyouryellowdressinsizeXL?

—I'mreallysorry.SizeXLisnotnowinourshop.

A.availableB.convenientC.necessaryD.comfortable

11.healthy,mymotherdoesyogaveryoftenandhasagoodeatinghabit.

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Tobekept

12.—Haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtospendyourholiday?

Notyet.WewillgotoGuilin.becausemymotherwantstoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.

A.certainlyB.finallyC.probablyD.recently

13.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?1haven'tfinishedit.

—No,you.Youcankeepitforfivemoredays.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

14.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?

-Ilikebooksareaboutscienceandtechnology.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.when

15.Youcan'timaginewhenweknewourteamwasthewinnerofthevolleyballmatch.

A.howwereweexcitedB.wewerehowexcited

C.howexcitedwereweD.howexcitedwewere

16.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework.Jack?

—Notyet.ButIitsoon.

A.finishedB.wasfinishingC.havefinishedD.willfinish

17.—Whoisyourfavoriteteacher,Lucy?

——MissLiu.Sheisboysandgirls.

A.proudofB.popularwithC.worriedaboutD.strictwith

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?

A.It'sacoldrainydayinwinter.B.Itseemsthemaniswateringthetree.

C.Theyarepossiblyafamily.D.Thegirlisdigginginthegarden.

19.—Thankyouforhelpingmeout.Lily.

A.You'rewelcomeB.Sorry,Idon'tknow

C.NothingseriousD.I'msorrytohearthat

20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucan'tfishthere?

TH.完形填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Mr.Brownisadoctor.Oneafternoon,whilehewasreadingamagazineathome,hereceiveda]fromhis

wifewhoworkedinasupermarket.Achildwasinneedofimmediatehelp.

Mr.Brownwasvery2.Heneededtohelpthechildassoonaspossible,buthiscarwentwrongon（heway.

Hegotoutofitanddecidedtotakeataxi3,itwasthebusiesttimeoftheday.Suddenly.Mr.Brcwnsawaman

whostoppedhiscarinfrontofa4.Mr.Brownrushedtothemanandaskedwhetherhecould5hiscar.

ToMr.Brown'ssurprise,theman6hiscartoMr.Brownwithoutsayinganything.Mr.Browndrovetothe

supermarket7.Therehesawamotherholdingababy,whosefacehadturnedpurple.Mr.Browncarefullyhit

himontheback.8spitting（吐）abuttonout,thechildlookedmuchbetter.

Afterthat,Mr.Browndrovethecarto（hebookstore.Hewentintoitandgavethecar9totheman.Before

hesaidsomething,themantookMr.Brown'shandsandsaid,“Sir,thankyouverymuch.Thebabyyou10

fifteenminutesagoismyson.Mywifecalledandtoldmewhathadhappened.Thankyousomuch.”

LA.giftB.prizeC.callD.letter

2.A.excitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.bored

3.A.AnywayB.AlsoC.InsteadD.However

4.A.restaurantB.bookstoreC.bankD.supermarket

5.A.buyB.takeC.useD.park

6.AbroughtB.lentC.soldD.passed

7.A.fastB.hardC.wellD.ahead

8.A.WhenB.WhileC.AfterD.Before

9.A.keyB.doorC.wheelD.window

10.A.taughtB.foundC.lovedD.saved

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分3。分）

A

JoinusforNewmanLibrary's

FirstAnnualEdibleBookContest!

Time:May24,2024,2:00pin-4:00pm

Place:NewmanLibrary

Whatisanediblebook?

Cookorbakesomekindoffboil（hathassomethingtodowithabookoryourfavoritecharacterfromabook.

Morecreativedesigns（設計）canbefoundonthelibrary'shomepageatwww.ediblehookcontest.com.

Rules:

▲Itisopentoyoungpeopleunder18yearsoldforfree.

▲Bringacopyofthebookoraphotocopyofthebookcover.

▲Only1entry（參賽作品）perpersonisallowed.

AEntriesmustbesetupbetweennoonand1:30pmonMay24.

Prizes:

Entrieswillbejudged(評判)bythepublicaccordingtotwoagegroups.Theywillnoijustbejudgedon

taste,butoncreativedesigns.

閱讀以上可食用圖書大賽，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填A、錯誤填B。

1.TheEdibleBookContestwillbeheldonMay24,2024.

2.Anediblebookisnotactuallyarealbookaccording(othepassage.

3.Thecontestisopentochildrenunder12.

4.Only18peoplecantakepartinthecontest.

5.Entrieswillbejudgedoncreativedesignsinsteadoftaste.

B

Ibelievethatifpeoplethinkgood,speakgoodanddo

good,thecirclesofgoodnesswillgrowintheworld.

—ShariArison

YearsVolunteersProjectsCountriesIn2007,businesswomanShariArison

20077,0001301launchedthefirstGoodDeedsDayinIsrael.

2012250,()(M)3,5005()Everyyearsincethen.GoodDeedsDayhas

20161,500,00014,00075unitedpeoplefromaroundtheworldforone

20172,500,00020,00093day.Ofcourse,doinggoodisforeveryday.

20183,500,(X)020,(M)0100

20234,300,00021,000110

DevelopmentofGoodDeedsDay

①Itisanetwork(網(wǎng)名各)ofvolunteerswhochoosetoorganizeevents,improvetheircommunities,andshare

resourcesandinspiration-allbasedonthesimpleideathateveiysinglepersoncandosomethinggood,largeor

small,toimprovethelivesofothersandpositivelychangetheworld.

?In2011,GoodDeedsDaybecameinternational,witheventsinoverteninternationalcitiesinfourcountries.

③GoodDeedsDay2024willtakeplaceonApril14;GoodDeedsDay2025willtakeplaceonApril6;Good

DeedsDay2026willtakeplaceonApril12;GoodDeedsDay2027willtakeplaceonApril18.

閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

6.WhatwasGoodDeedsDaylikewhenitwasstartedin2007?

A.Itdidn'thaveanypurpose.B.Itwasjustanationalevent.

C.Itwasheldeverydaythatyear.D.Itwasrotapracticebutanidea.

7.Howmanyprojectswerelaunchedonthel()thGoodDeedsDay?

A.3.600.B.14.000.C.20,000.D.21,000.

8.WhenwasGoodDeedsDayexpandedto1(X)countries?

A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.D.In2023.

9.WhyisGoodDeedsDay2011mentionedinthepassage?

A.Themovementappearedontheinternationalstage.

B.Morethan10,000projectswerecarriedoutthatyear.

C.ShariArisonmadeplacefororganizersinothercities.

D.Fourcountriesjoinedtogethertoorganizeabigevent.

10.WhatcanwelearnaboutGoodDeedsDayfrom(hepassage?

A.Itencouragesvolunteerstogatherregularly.B.Itisorganizedbygovernmentsworldwide.

C.Itiscelebratedonthesamedayeveryyear.D.Itvaluessmallgoodthingsinourdailylife.

C

IwastravelingbytrainfromCircularQuaytoCentralinSydney.Quietlysittingtherereading,Isuddenlyfound

myselflisteningtothetrainguard'sannouncement(通告).Usually,theguard'sannouncementisquitsboringor

hardtounderstand.Fewpeoplewilllistento(hesemessages.Butthisonewasdifferent.

Theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,**Goodmorning,ladies,gentlemenandchildren.Thisisthe7:35am

servicefromCircularQuaytoCentral.You'llbepleasedtoknow(hatwearerightonlime.Andwhatalovelymorning

itisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,thetemperatureisabout21degrees,birdsaresinging,andall'srightwiththe

world.ThanksfbrcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.^^

Wow!Haveyoueverheardanannouncementlikethat?Icertainlyhadn't.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,I

noticedthatotherpassengerswerealsolookingupandappearedtobelistening.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!

Istartedthinkingaboutthis.AsIgotoffthetrainatCentral,1walkeduptotheguardroomandstartedtothank

him.uWell,Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourwonderfulannouncementthismorning.Ilmademefeelcheerful.Most

importantly,itgoteveryone,sattentionandhadeveryonesmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingmeandother

passengerssuchagoodstartoftheday.Pleasekeepdoingit."

fhcrcisanimportantmessagetormeinwhathappenedtoday.Whenpeoplearchappyintheirwork,itshowsin

whattheydoandsay.

閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。

11.Whatdoesthewriterusuallythinkofthetrainguard'sannouncement?

A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Important.D.Easy.

12.Whatdidthetrainguardsayatthebeginningofhisannouncement?

A.Goodmorning.B.Haveagreatday.

C.All'srightwiththeworld.D.Thanksforcatchingmytrain.

13.Whydidthewriterthankthetrainguard?

?Becausehewasfriendlyandhelpful.

?Becausehisannouncementmadethewriterfeelcheerful.

?Becausehisannouncementmadeeveryonelistentohim.

?Becausehisannouncementmadepeoplestarttheirdaywell

A.Q??B.???C.②③④D.①③④

14.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutthe(rainguardfromthepassage?

A.He'sakindman.BHedoesn'tlikehisjob.

C.Hedoesn'tlikemakingannouncements.D.Heoftenmakesspecialannouncements.

15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CheerfultrainguardB.TraintravelinSydney

C.Agoodstartof（hedayD.Aspecialtrainannouncement

V.任務型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。

worse,because,laughedat.my,what,alot,skill,become,smoothly,like

Atthebeginningofthisnewschoolyear,Ijoinedaboxing（拳擊）class.Ilovesportsandbelievethatsports

canfree1.mindfromdailyworriesandproblems.

Iwastheonlygirlintheclass.Myfirstboxingclasswasexciting.AlthoughIdidn'tgetany2.,Ifelt

happy.

Afteraboutamonth,theboys'boxingskillsimproved3.,butIhadahardtimeseeingthedifference.I

didn'tknow4.Ishoulddotoimproveit.Icontinuedpracticing,butthingsdidn'tgo5..Eachtime

Ipracticed,atleastaboy6.me."Oh.you'retooshorttobox.You'renotstrong.Youpunch（用拳猛擊）7.

amouse,“aboyoncesaid.Iknewhedidn'tmeantohurtme.Istillfeltreallyupset.Actuallytheystartedto

discourageme.However,Ihidthefeelinginme,8.IthoughtthatwouldshowIwasdoubtingmyself.Inthe

way,itwouldmakethingseven9..Instead,Ireplied,“Imightnotbeasstrongasyou,andsomeofmy

punchesneedimproving.Iwillprobablybeknockeddownifwefight.However,thatdoesn'tmeanI'mweak.”

IfelthappyafterItoldhimso,andinthefollowingpractices,Mr.Vernonwassurprisedtofindmypuncheswere

10.moreandmorepowerful.

VI.任務型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。

LiuCixinisaChinesesciencefictionwriter.He'sanine-timewinneroftheGalaxyAwardandthewinnerofthe

2015HugoAwardandthe2017LocusAward.LiuhasbecomenotonlythefirstChinesewriterbutalsothefirstAsian

writertowinaHugoAward.Readthetimelinetoleammoreabouthim.

TheWanderingEcirihwasmadeintoafilmandthefilmwongreatpopularity.

ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwonTheEnglishversion（版）ofTheThree-Body

2020：J

theLocusAwardforBestScience/ProblemwontheHugoAwardforBestNovel.

FictionNovel.|

2000^f1

Liu'sworkDeath'sEndwasAmericanwriterKenLiutranslatedTheThreeBody

4990E

translatedbyKenLiuintoEnglish.二1ProblemintoEnglish.

/1980^

HisshortstoryTheWanderingEarthHismostfamousworkTheThree-BodyProblem

cameout.1970：acameout.

HegraduatedfromuniversityandI960-HefinishedhisfirstnovelChina2185.

begantoworkasacomputer1June23

engineerinShanxi.HewasborninShanxi,China.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成以下任務。

任務一：回答問題。

I.WhereisKenLiufrom?

2.What'sthepurposeofthetimeline9

任務二：列舉一條有關LiuCixin的事實性信息（faci）。（用英語列舉）

3.__________________________________________________________________________________________________

任務.三：根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容補仝下面句子。

4.ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwontheLocusAwardforBestScienceFictionNovelin.

任務四：填寫以下信息卡中所缺的內(nèi)容（______上填寫一詞）

GE小WhatcanweknowaboutTheThree-BodyProblem!

①It'sLiuCixin'smost5.__________work.

1②h'stranslatedintoEnglishbyKenLiu.

vn.口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補仝對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為

多余選項）

A:Hi,Jack.Wheredidyougoyesterdaymorning?1.

B:Oh,Iwenttothedoctorandcamebackateleven.

A:2._______

B:Ihadastomachache.

A:Thatsoundsbad.3.

B:Hsaskedmetotakesomemedicine.Well,Ifeelmuchbetternow.

A:I'mgladtohearthat.4.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?

B:Er...oh,Iremember.Iwastakingashower.Well,whydidyoucallme?

A:Youknow.I'lltraveltoShanghainextweek.5.Mineisbroken.

B:Sure.Youcancometofetchitanylimetomorrow.

A:Great.Thanksalot

A.Whatdidthedoctorsay?

B.Ybushouldliedownandrest.

C.Whatwasthematterwithyou?

D.Wasyourfatherathomeatthattime?

E.Icalledyoualtenandyoudidn'tpickup.

F.CouldIuseyourcameraforafewdays?

G.ButIcalledagainatthreeintheEfternoon.

皿一詞匯考查k共10示題;"每小題1分，一滿分10分）

根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.Davidhasahorsewithawhitemarkon（it）head.

2.Asmoothsurfaceis(easy)tocleanthanaroughone.

3.Theteacher(allow)studentstoaskquestionsduringclass.

4.WhenIwasyoung,we(teach)totreatolderpeoplewithrespect.

5.1don'tknowhimwell;I'veonlymethim(two).

6.MissLintoldherstudents(check)theirhomeworkcarefullyafterfinishingit.

7.Mysisterlikesdancingandshedreamsofbeinga(dance)in(hefuture.

8.Mymotheralwaystellsmethe(importance)ofhavingbreakfast.

9.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyourtrip(safe).

10.It'snaturalthatyou(feel)nervouswhenyougiveaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.

IX.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分)(每空限填一詞)

1.葉！她唱得多么動聽??！

Listen!shesings!

2.亳無疑問，她是這家醫(yī)院里最耐心的護士。

Thereis(hatsheisthemostpatientnurseinthehospital

3.你最好帶把傘以防淋濕。

Inordernot(ogelwet,youtakeanumbrella.

4.到目前為止，這位作家已經(jīng)寫了五本小說了。

Thewriterfivenovelssofar.

5.比較了這幅畫和那幅畫后，吉姆發(fā)現(xiàn)它們很相似。

Afterthispicturethatone.Jimfoundtheyweresimilar.

X.書面表達(滿分15分)

電影NoMoreBefs(《孤注一擲》)的熱映，引發(fā)人們對“電信詐騙”“網(wǎng)絡詐騙”等社會問題的關注與思

考。假如你是李華，請以“StaySafeOnline”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，警示大家要安全上網(wǎng)。

要求：

1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點：

2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；

3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；

4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：privacy隱私clickon點擊link鏈接propertyloss財產(chǎn)損失

StaySafeOnline

WiththewidespreadoftheInternet,wehaveeasyaccesstoalmosteverythingwewanttoknow.

聽力部分

I.聽力理解

第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。

I.Marygotthiscomputeratherbirthday.

2.ThebasketballgamebecameanOlympiceventin1936.

3.SunnydaysmakemehappybecauseIcandooutdooractivities.

4.TomimproveshisEnglishbyreadingaloudinthemorning.

5.Samwenttoschoolbybikebecausethetrafficwasheavy.

第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.Dad.Ifelttiredatschoolalldaylong.

7.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?

8.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Madam?

9.Whatinstrumentcanyouplay?

10.Howlonghaveyouhadthisbike?

第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.W:Rememberthisphoto?Yourfathertookitintheoldgardenwhenyouwerefiveyeasold.

M:Wow,you'reright.Thatwastenyearsago.

Q:HowoldistheLoynow?

12.W：Wouldyoulikeacupof(eao:coffee?

M:Thanks,butIpreferjuiceQ:Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?

13.W:Thereisastormcomingalabout4:00pm.Didyouclosethewindows(hismorning?

M:No.Myworkwillfinishat3:00pm.ThenIwillrushhometoclosethewindows.

Q:Whenisthestormexpected?

14.W:Itisboringtos