新發(fā)展英語(yǔ)（第二版）綜合教程2 課件 Unit 2 Happiness

HappinessUnit

2新發(fā)展英語(yǔ)2StudyFocus1.Understandthisparadox:Fundoesnotbringhappiness.2.Learntouse“more…than”structure.3.Explainwhathappinessis.4.Studythestructureandfeaturesofaparagraph.5.Givesomesuggestionsforlivingahappylife.

CONTENTS

IntensiveReadingSkillsBuildingFastReadingPartⅠPartⅡPartⅢPartⅠIntensiveReadingPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehension1.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.(1)Whatisthedifferencebetween“fun”and“happiness”?(2)Whydosomepeopledecidetoremainsingleorchoosenottohavechildren?PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehension2.Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyandworkoutthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsandexpressions.(1)TheSuzhoudialectandShanghaidialecthavemuchincommon;theybothbelongtotheWufamilyoftheChineselanguage.(2)Aftertheincident,theycametotheconclusionthatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.(3)LearningspokenEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine:Youmustbepatient;theeffectcomesgradually,butinevitablyitwillcome.(4)Winningthegameinvolvesbothskillsandexperience.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning迪斯尼（WaltDisney）：（1901-1966）美國(guó)動(dòng)畫(huà)片制作家、演出主持人和電影制片人，以創(chuàng)作卡通人物米老鼠和唐老鴨聞名。他制作了第一部有聲動(dòng)畫(huà)片《威利號(hào)汽船》（SteamboatWillie），并制作了第一部長(zhǎng)篇?jiǎng)赢?huà)故事片《白雪公主》（SnowWhite）。文中Disney是指迪斯尼樂(lè)園（又稱(chēng)?Disneyland），位于美國(guó)洛杉磯市附近，由WaltDisney創(chuàng)建。DisneyPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning好萊塢是美國(guó)加利福尼亞州洛杉磯市的一個(gè)區(qū)，于1910年并入洛杉磯，長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)是電影和娛樂(lè)中心。洛杉磯的冬季也陽(yáng)光充足，溫暖宜人，故課文中有“Hollywoodandyear-roundsun”之說(shuō)。HollywoodReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningTheSecretofTrueHappiness1.IliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkthatpeopleinsuchaglamorousfun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Translation真正幸福的秘密1.我住的地方有迪斯尼樂(lè)園、好萊塢和終年?duì)N爛的陽(yáng)光。你也許認(rèn)為在這樣一個(gè)迷人且充滿樂(lè)趣的地方生活的人們會(huì)比別人更加幸福。如果這樣的話，你就或多或少誤解了幸福的本質(zhì)。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning2.Manyintelligentpeopleequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceaftertheact.Itisadeeper,morelastingemotion.Translation2.很多聰明人把幸福等同于享樂(lè)。其實(shí)，享樂(lè)和幸福幾乎或根本沒(méi)有共同之處。享樂(lè)是我們?cè)谛袨檫^(guò)程中的感受，幸福則是我們?cè)谛袨榻Y(jié)束后的感受。與享樂(lè)相比，它是一種更深刻、更持久的感受。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning3.Goingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblems,andmaybeevenlaugh.But,theydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.Translation3.逛游樂(lè)場(chǎng)或看球賽，看電影或看電視，這些都是一些享樂(lè)性的活動(dòng)，能幫助我們放松，暫時(shí)忘卻煩惱，甚至還能讓我們開(kāi)懷大笑。但它們并不能帶來(lái)幸福，因?yàn)榛顒?dòng)結(jié)束時(shí)，它們的正面效果也會(huì)隨之消失。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning4.Thewaypeopleclingtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallydiminishestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequatedwithhappiness,thenpainmustbeequatedwithunhappiness.But,infact,theoppositeistrue:Moretimesthannot,thingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Translation4.人們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為充滿樂(lè)趣、毫無(wú)痛苦的生活就等于幸福，這實(shí)際上卻剝奪了他們獲得真正幸福的機(jī)會(huì)。如果享樂(lè)和愉快等同于幸福，那么，痛苦必定等同于不幸福。但是事實(shí)恰恰相反：很多時(shí)候，能夠帶來(lái)幸福的事情往往都伴隨著一定的痛苦。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning5.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryendeavorsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,civilorcharitablework,andself-improvement.Translation5.結(jié)果，很多人都躲避那些實(shí)際上正是幸福之源的、需要付出艱苦努力的事情。他們害怕諸如結(jié)婚、撫養(yǎng)子女、成就事業(yè)、從事公益或慈善活動(dòng)以及自我發(fā)展等不可避免會(huì)帶來(lái)的痛苦。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning6.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe’shonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,andexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Translation6.問(wèn)一個(gè)單身漢，為什么他越來(lái)越不滿足于約會(huì)卻還是拒絕結(jié)婚。如果他是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，他就會(huì)告訴你他害怕承諾。因?yàn)槌兄Z實(shí)際上是相當(dāng)痛苦的。單身生活充滿了樂(lè)趣、冒險(xiǎn)和興奮。雖然婚姻生活也有這樣的體驗(yàn)，但這些不是它最顯著的特征。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning7.Similarly,coupleswhochoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutwhenevertheywant,travelwherevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Translation7.同樣，一對(duì)夫婦選擇不要孩子是因?yàn)橄鄬?duì)于略有痛苦的幸福，他們更喜歡沒(méi)有痛苦的享樂(lè)。他們可以隨時(shí)外出吃飯，到任何想去的地方旅游，愿意睡多晚就睡多晚。有小孩的夫婦如能睡上一晚的安穩(wěn)覺(jué)或者能夠有一個(gè)三天的假期他們就會(huì)感到非常幸運(yùn)了。我還沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)哪位父母用“享樂(lè)”這個(gè)詞來(lái)形容撫養(yǎng)孩子。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning8.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverexperiencethepleasureofhuggingthemortuckingthemintobedatnight.Theyneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Translation8.但是決定不生孩子的夫婦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)體驗(yàn)到擁抱孩子或夜里給孩子掖好被子時(shí)的愉悅心情。他們也永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道看著孩子長(zhǎng)大或與孫兒玩耍時(shí)所感受的那種歡樂(lè)。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning9.OfcourseIenjoydoingfunthings.Iliketoplayracquetball,jokewithkids(andanybodyelse),andIprobablyhavetoomanyhobbies.Translation9.當(dāng)然，我也喜歡做那些享樂(lè)性的事情。我喜歡打壁球，喜歡和孩子（以及其他任何人）開(kāi)玩笑；我的愛(ài)好也許太多了。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning10.Buttheseformsoffundonotcontributeinanyrealwaytomyhappiness.Moredifficultendeavors—writing,raisingchildren,creatingadeeprelationshipwithmywife,andtryingtodogoodintheworld—willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,theleastpermanentofthings.Translation10.但這些形式的享樂(lè)并沒(méi)有在真正的意義上給我?guī)?lái)幸福。更為艱苦的事情——寫(xiě)作、撫養(yǎng)孩子、與妻子加深感情、在世上行善等——會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)比享樂(lè)這最不持久的感覺(jué)更多的幸福。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning11.Understandingandacceptingthatrealhappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisthemostimportantrealizationwecanevercometo.Itsavestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:Buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:Wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeopleseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunbuttheyactuallymaynotbehappyatall.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningTranslation11.理解和承認(rèn)真正的幸福與享樂(lè)毫不相干是我們所能達(dá)到的最具有解放意義的認(rèn)識(shí)之一。它解放時(shí)間：現(xiàn)在我們可以把更多的時(shí)間花在能真正增進(jìn)我們的幸福的活動(dòng)上。它解放金錢(qián)：購(gòu)買(mǎi)無(wú)助于我們幸福的新車(chē)或時(shí)髦服裝現(xiàn)在似乎已沒(méi)有意義。另外它還把我們從嫉妒的心態(tài)中解放出來(lái)：我們現(xiàn)在明白，那些腰纏萬(wàn)貫、魅力十足的人，那些我們認(rèn)定因?yàn)榭偸侨绱讼順?lè)所以肯定幸福的人，實(shí)際上也許一點(diǎn)都不幸福。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearning12.Themomentweunderstandthatfundoesnotbringhappiness,webegintoleadourlivesdifferently.Theeffectcanbe,quiteliterally,lifetransforming.Translation12.我們一旦懂得享樂(lè)并不帶來(lái)幸福，我們就會(huì)開(kāi)始一種截然不同的生活。其結(jié)果是真正地改變我們的生活。PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningyear-round:adj.全年的；終年存在的，終年持續(xù)的Coloradoisayear-roundresort;thereis?shinginthesummerandskiinginthewinter.科羅拉多是個(gè)四季開(kāi)放的勝地，那里夏天可以垂釣，冬天可以滑雪。注意下列兩詞組的用法：all-round（作定語(yǔ)）全面的，多面的；全能的anall-roundathlete一名全能運(yùn)動(dòng)員Measuresshouldbetakentotraintheall-roundabilityofthecollegestudents.

應(yīng)該采取措施對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行全面能力的培養(yǎng)。alltheyearround整年Johnworksalltheyearround,withoutaholiday.

約翰一年到頭工作，沒(méi)有一天假日。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningmistakenideas:錯(cuò)誤的想法mistaken作為形容詞除修飾idea,belief,view等詞后跟同位語(yǔ)從句外一般不用于名詞前，但常和be動(dòng)詞連用作表語(yǔ)：a.ManypeoplehaveamistakenbeliefthatchildrenshouldbeaskedtolearnEnglishasearlyaspossible.

許多人誤以為兒童應(yīng)該盡可能早地學(xué)英語(yǔ)。b.IfIamnotmistaken,youmustbefromthesouth.

如果我沒(méi)弄錯(cuò)的話，你肯定是南方人。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningequate…with…:將……等同于a.Oneshouldnotequatepassingexaminationswithbeingintelligent.

不能把通過(guò)考試與聰明等同起來(lái)。b.Youthshouldnotbeequatedwithinexperience.

不應(yīng)把年輕與沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)等同起來(lái)。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningincommon:共同在句中的結(jié)構(gòu)為have…incommon（withsomebody/something）a.Thenewlymarriedcouplehadverylittleincommon.

這對(duì)新婚夫婦幾乎沒(méi)有共同之處。b.IhavealotincommonwithmyfriendAndrew.

我與朋友安德魯有很多共同點(diǎn)。c.Theirteachingmethodshavenothingincommon.

他們的教學(xué)方法毫無(wú)共同之處。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningact指具體的“舉動(dòng)、行為”，是短暫、個(gè)別的，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作結(jié)果，如：Heranintotheburninghouseandsavedthechild.Thatwasreallyabraveact.

他沖進(jìn)著火的房子救出小孩。那真是勇敢的行為。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningpositive:adj.好的，有用的；積極的，正面的a.Don’tjustmakenegativecomments;giveussomepositivehelp.

別只是給負(fù)面評(píng)論，給我們一些積極的幫助吧。b.Onesecretofhappinessistoholdapositiveattitudetowardslife.

幸福的一個(gè)秘訣就是對(duì)生活持積極的態(tài)度。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningThewaypeopleclingtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappiness,actuallydiminishestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Theway后面省略了inwhich。peopleclingtothebeliefthat…為定語(yǔ)從句。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningchance:n.

可能性a.Whatisherchance(areherchances)ofsurvival?

她生還的可能性有多大？b.Shehasnochanceofwinningthematch.

她不可能贏得比賽。c.Thereislittlechanceofraintomorrow.

明天不太可能下雨。d.Chancesare(that)theyhavealreadyarrived.

他們很可能已經(jīng)到了。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningattain:vt.

經(jīng)長(zhǎng)期努力后實(shí)現(xiàn)，獲得，贏得近義詞：obtain,gaina.TheblackpeopleinAmericaattainedfreedomatlast.

美國(guó)黑人終于獲得了自由。b.Afterthreeinterviewssheattainedthepositionofpresidentofthestudentunion.

她經(jīng)過(guò)三次面試，贏得了學(xué)生會(huì)主席的職位。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningtheoppositeistrue:情況正相反moretimesthannot:多半，多數(shù)情況下BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninginvolve:v.

包含，包括，需要a.Winningthegameinvolvesbothskillandfortune.

贏得這場(chǎng)比賽既要技巧也要運(yùn)氣。b.Learningaforeignlanguageinvolvesconstantpractice.

學(xué)外語(yǔ)需要不斷實(shí)踐。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningendeavor:n.努力（正式用語(yǔ)）source:n.

來(lái)源Forme,musicisagreatsourceofenjoyment.

對(duì)我而言，音樂(lè)是我快樂(lè)的一大源泉。raise:v.

撫養(yǎng)，多用于美國(guó)英語(yǔ)BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningresistmarriage:

拒絕結(jié)婚resist:v.抗拒，對(duì)抗；抵抗，反抗；抵制，忍住a.Iwasintheirpower,andknewitwaspointlesstoresist.

我在他們股掌之中，知道抗拒毫無(wú)意義。b.Icanneverresistanice-cream.

我一見(jiàn)冰淇淋就想吃。c.WhenIheardthefunnystory,Icouldnotresistlaughing.

聽(tīng)見(jiàn)那個(gè)有趣的故事我不禁大笑起來(lái)。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningMarriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.suchmoments指代上文的fun,adventure,excitementdistinguishing:adj.與眾不同的，突出的（在句中只作定語(yǔ)）本詞源于distinguish區(qū)別，區(qū)分，辨別，distinguish的另一形容詞形式distinguished表示“杰出的、優(yōu)秀的、受尊敬的”BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninginfavorof:贊成，主張a.Mostpeoplearenotinfavorofstudentsgettingmarriedwhilestudyingincollege.

多數(shù)人不贊成大學(xué)生在讀書(shū)期間結(jié)婚。（句中作表語(yǔ)）b.Herefusedajobingovernmentinfavorofauniversityappointment.

他拒絕了政府部門(mén)的工作而選擇了大學(xué)里的一個(gè)職位。（句中作狀語(yǔ)）BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningcontributeto:有助于，促成，導(dǎo)致a.Freshairandexercisecontributetogoodhealth.

新鮮空氣和鍛煉有助于健康。b.Manyfactorscontributetothisphenomenon.

諸多因素引起這一現(xiàn)象。c.Hersingingcontributedgreatlytothesuccessoftheparty.

她的演唱對(duì)晚會(huì)的成功起了很大的作用。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningMoredifficultendeavors—writing,raisingchildren,creatingadeeprelationshipwithmywife,andtryingtodogoodintheworld—willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,thatleastpermanentofthings.…willbringmemorehappinessthancaneverbefoundinfun,thatleastpermanentofthings中的thatleastpermanentofthings為fun的同位語(yǔ)?！璽hancaneverbefoundinfun是一個(gè)省略結(jié)構(gòu)，完整形式為：…thanwhatcaneverbefoundinfun。permanent:adj.

持久的，永久的BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearninghavenothingtodowith:與……毫無(wú)關(guān)系類(lèi)似的句型：havesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)cometo:達(dá)成（協(xié)議等），取得（結(jié)論等）cometoaconclusion/anagreement/adecisionBackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningWenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeoplewhoseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.注意本句的主要結(jié)構(gòu)是Wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeople…actuallymaynotbehappyatall。Whoseemtobehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfun為定語(yǔ)從句。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionCulturalNotesNewWordsandPhrasesDetailedLearningthemoment:一……就……類(lèi)似的句型還有：Theminute…,Theinstant…等。BackPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysisInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationChoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsorstatementsaccordingtothetext.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttherelationshipbetweenfunandhappiness?A.Therearesomesimilaritiesbetweenfunandhappiness.B.Unlikehappiness,funactivitiescannotbringpositiveeffects.C.Peoplewholiveafun-filledlifearenotnecessarilyhappy.D.Peoplemustexperiencefunbeforetheycanliveahappylife.TeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis2.FunactivitiesincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.playingbasketballB.attendingpartiesC.travelingD.helpingthepoorInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis3.Theauthormentionsabachelorwhoresistsmarriageandcoupleswhochoosenottohavechildreninorderto_________.A.tellusthattheyhavemuchmorefreedomintheirlivesB.provethatpeoplewholiveasinglelifeenjoydoingfunthingsC.explainwhatisthemostdistinguishingfeatureofmarriageD.illustratethefactthatmanypeoplehaveamistakenbeliefabouthappinessInformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis4.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Fundoesnotbringrealhappiness.B.Wealthdoesn’tmeanrealhappiness.C.Painistheonlysourceofrealhappiness.D.Realhappinessliesingettingmarriedandraisingchildren.InformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Heusedtohavesomewrongideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.B.Heisnothappyalthoughhelivesinsuchafun-filledplaceasDisneyland.C.Hislifeisnothappybecausehehastoomanyhobbies.D.Heunderstandswhysomepeoplearehappywhileothersarenot.InformationRecallandSummaryInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.Wheredoestheauthorlive?(2)Whatisthecommonwrongideapeoplehaveaboutthenatureofhappiness?Happinessisequatedwithfun.HelivesinthelandofDisneyandHollywoodwherehecanenjoysunshinealltheyearround.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(3)Whatisfun?Whatarefunactivities?(4)Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpain?Hethinksthatpainisnotnecessarilyrelatedtounhappinessandthatinmanycasesthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Funisanemotionweexperienceduringanact.Funactivities,suchasgoingtoanamusementparkoraballgame,watchingamovieortelevisionaretheactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblems,andevenlaugh.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(5)Whatisthesourceofrealhappiness?(6)Whydosomebachelorsresistmarriageandsomecouplesdecidenottohavechildren?Becausetheyareafraidofmakingacommitment,whichisverypainful.Thedifficultandpainfulendeavorssuchasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,civilorcharitablework,andself-improvementarethesourceoftruehappiness.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.(7)Whatwilltheyloseifacouplechoosenottohavechildrenaccordingtotheauthor?(8)Whyisthecorrectunderstandingofhappinesssoimportant?Becauseitcansaveustimeandmoneybyfreeingusfromtheactivitieswhichdonotincreaseourhappiness.Wewillrealizewealthdoesnotnecessarilymeanhappinessandwewillliveadifferent,happyandnewlife.Theywillneverexperiencethepleasureandjoysinraisingchildren.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary2.Writeasummaryofthetext.Compareyoursummarywiththatofyourpartner.Thispassageisadiscussionaboutthenatureorrealmeaningofhappiness.Inviewofsomepeople’swrongideasabouthappiness,theauthorpointsoutthatfunandhappinessaredifferentandthatfunactivitiescannotbringhappiness.Heillustrateswithexampleswhymanypeoplechoosenottodosomethingthatwillleadtorealhappiness:Theyareafraidofpainandthereforepreferpainlessfuntopainfulhappiness.Thenhetakeshimselfforexampleand arguesthatdifficultthings,insteadoffunthings,willbringhimhappiness.Finally,theauthorstressestheimportanceofacorrectunderstandingofhappiness.ReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationTeamWorkPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationCompletethefollowingtableaccordingtothetext.TopicsSupportingDetailsFunandhappiness(Paras.1-3)Youmaythinkthat_______________________________________.Manyintelligentpeoplethinkthat___________________________.Thefactisthat__________________________________________________.Painandhappiness(Paras.4-10)Somepeoplethinkthat_____________________________________________.Infact,_________________________________.Whatmanypeopledo:____________________________________.Thereason:_____________________________________________.Examples:______________________________________________

___________.Theauthor’sopinion:_____________________________________.InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisTeamWorkpeoplelivinginfun-filledplacesarehappierthanothersfunequalshappinessfunandhappinessaredifferentandfunactivitiesdonotbringhappinessfunandpleasureequalhappinessandpainequalsunhappinessthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepainAvoidthepainfulanddifficultendeavorsTheyfearpainandareafraidofmakingacommitmentabachelorwhoresistsmarriageandcoupleswhochoosenottohavechildrenMoredifficultendeavorswillbringmorehappinessPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationCompletethefollowingtableaccordingtothetext.TopicsSupportingDetailsThesignificanceofacorrectunderstandingofhappiness(Paras.11-12)________________________________________________________________________________________________________InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisTeamWorkliberatingtimeandmoney;changingouroutlookonhappinessaswellasourwayoflife.PartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionTeamWorkWorkingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Youmayusetheusefulwordsandexpressionsgivenbelow.1.Inyouropinion,whatishappiness?2.Areyoulivingahappylife?Whyorwhynot?InformationRecallandSummaryReadingAnalysisInformationOrganizationPartⅠPre-readingPreparationTextReadingComprehensionPartⅡSkillsBuildingPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructures1.Learntherulesofwordformationandfinishtheexercises.合成形容詞合成法是英語(yǔ)中比較活躍的構(gòu)詞法。由合成法構(gòu)成的形容詞有多種結(jié)構(gòu)形式，包括“名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞?/過(guò)去分詞”以及“名詞+形容詞”，如課文中出現(xiàn)的?life-transforming，fun-filledplace，pain-freelife和?year-roundsun。WritingVocabularyTranslationNowstudythefollowinggroupsofwordsandputthemintomeaningfulexpressionsaccordingtotherulesofwordformation.(1)care/free/childhoodcare-freechildhood(2)peace/love/people(3)time/consume/task(4)man/eat/animal(5)cotton/fill/coat(6)world/famous/scientist(7)state/own/company(8)home/make/ricewinepeace-lovingpeopletime-consumingtaskshome-madericewineacotton-?lledcoatman-eatinganimalsaworld-famousscientistastate-ownedcompanyPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Chooseawordtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.Changetheformifnecessary.(1)(equate/equal/equality)1)Noone__________ProfessorSmithasanexperiencedteacher.2)Allpeoplehavetherightto_____________ofopportunity.(2)(liberate/liberty/liberation)1)Childrenhavealotmore___________thantheyusedto.2)Shewantedto_____________herselffromthekitchenandfindajobinacompany.equalslibertyequalityliberatePartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Chooseawordtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.Changetheformifnecessary.(3)(distinguish/distinguishing/distinguished)1)Thesearesomefeaturesthat_________spokenEnglishfromwrittenEnglish.2)Heisnotanordinaryman;heisa_____________judge.(4)(contribute/contributing/contribution)1)Boththelistenerandthespeakershouldmakeapositive____________tothesmoothdevelopmentofaconversation.2)Aproperamountofexercise____________togoodhealth.distinguishcontributioncontributesdistinguishedPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation1.MatcheachofthewordsinColumnAwithitssynonyminColumnB.A(1)positive(2)attain(3)endeavor(4)inevitably(5)vacation(6)hug(7)devote(8)literallyBa.embraceb.dedicatec.holidayd.goode.obtainf.reallyg.efforth.undoubtedlyPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsgiven.(1)Model:Edisonoftenaskedquestionsthathadnothingtodowithlessons.Thisquestion_____________________________________(與我們所討論的內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)).(havenothingtodowith)(2)Model:Accordingtoarecentpoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn))onformsoftransportationfortravelinglongdistances,mostpeopledecideinfavoroftakingthetrainoverflying.Whenaskedwheretoworkaftergraduation,almostallthestudents__________________________________________(選定大公司而不是小公司).(decideinfavorof...over...)hasnothingtodowithwhatwearediscussingdecidedinfavorofbigcompaniesoversmallonesPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeexpressionsgiven.(3)Model:Poorfoodintheschoolcanteencontributestoherillness.Thestudent’scarelessness_______________________________(導(dǎo)致考試不及格).(contributeto)contributedtoherfailureintheexamPartⅡWordFormsKeyStructuresWritingVocabularyTranslation3.Choosethebestoptiontocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.(1)Thosewhofollowthetideof