福建省2024年中考英語試卷真題含解析

2024年福建省初中畢業(yè)和中學(xué)階段學(xué)校招生考試卷含解析

英語（A）試題

I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每

個句子讀兩遍。）

其次節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每

段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Warm.

B.Cold.

C.Hot.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Nolittering

B.Nosmoking.

C.Nosmoking.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?

A.Susan.

B.Bob.

C.Betty.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.Twohours.

B.Threehours.

C.Fivehours.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Alibrary.

B.Arestaurant.

C.Asupermarket.

11.Whichbuswillthewomantake?

A.No.3.

B.No.5.

C.No.7.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.WhendidthewomancometoChina?

A.In2024.

B.In2024.

C.In2024.

13.HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?

A.Bylisteningtotapes.

B.ByjoiningaChineseclub.

C.ByreadingChinesemagazines.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?

A.Todobusiness.

B.Tohaveaholiday.

C.Toseehisparents.

15.WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?

A.Hemethisfriends.

B.HewenttotheSummerPalace.

C.HewatchedBeijingOpera.

第三節(jié)聽短文依據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）

AnAnnouncement

WhathappenedPeterhurthisright16duringa

soccermatchandhastostayinhospital

forthe17twodays.

ThePeople'sHospital,Floor9,Bed

Wheretogo

18_.

Someofuswill19Peter.

WhattodoSigntheget-wellcard20you

leaveschool.

n.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。

21.1willgiveaT-shirtmybrotherasabirthdaypresent.

A.byB.toC.from

22.——DoyouenjoyChineseFolkSongs?

---Yes,thefolksongsnice.

A.soundB.smellC.look

23.——MustIhandinthesurveyontheuseofbicycle-sharingrightnow?

——No,you.

A.needn*tB.can*tC.shouldn,t

24.Tonyisthebeststudentintheclassbecauseheworksthantheothers.

A.hardB.harderC.hardest

25.——Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,butofthemworked.

——Nevergiveup.You'IIsurelymakeit.

A.allB.noneC.neither

26.——doesLiuChuanjiando?

——He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero!

A.WhatB.WhereC.When

27.Bluewhalesare.Weshouldtrytoprotectthem.

A.intimeB.inpublicC.indanger

28.——How!Therearenoworkersinthebank.

——It'sthefirstself-servicebankinChina.

A.strangeB.scaryC.boring

29.YoucansurftheInternetyouwanttoknowaboutthe2024World

MiddleSchoolGames.

A.untilB.afterC.if

30.Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmade

31.——Idon,tknowhowtousetheAppFunDubbing.

——AskJimmyforhelp.Hehaslotsofindoingit.

A.experienceB.troubleC.courage

32.Paper-makingbytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty（朝代）.

A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinvented

33.GrandmawantstowatchtheprogramlegalReport.Please

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndown

34.YuanLongpingisaChinesericescientistisleadingasearchto

developMsearice”.

A.whoB.whichC.whom

35.——KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow?

--In1818.

A.wherehewasfromB.whenhewasbomC.howhelearnedforeign

languages

DI.完形填空供10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.He

admireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,he

toldhisparents,"Iwantto36likeasuperhero

andhelpthehomeless/Afewmonthslater,Ewan's

familyplannedadayof37Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan38

helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.

That's39SuperEwanwasborn.

WordspreadaboutEwan'sgooddeeds（事跡）.Peopledonated（捐贈）money

andsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When40

donatedbottlesofwater;Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They

41thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Another

time,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.42hisparents'help,

Ewanusedsocialmedia（媒體）toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes.Intheend,

hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto43allaroundDetroit/

Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.Ataneventcalled

theHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It'snot44tohelppeople.

Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every45

thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”

36.A.getupB.dressupC.lookup

37.A.givingB.playingC.showing

38.A.safelyB.seriouslyC.happily

39.A.whatB.whyC.how

40.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone

41.A.soldB.tookC.lent

42.A.FromB.WithC.In

43.A.heroesB.listenersC.families

44.A.difficultB.possibleC.necessary

45.A.privateB.littleC.interesting

IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),25小題；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)杳，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個

選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.She

didn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn'tlikeherfood.OnceI

waswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soI

wenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.

Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes（食譜）andwasreadyfora

biggerchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingfor

morepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatest

kitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.

Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemy

home.Nowasateenchef（主廚）,Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaround

thecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.

NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryou'llbefamousordowell,

yourdreamwillcometoyou.

46.Thewriterisnow.

A.aTVstar

B.anewsreporter

C.awell-knownbookseller

D.agoodchef

47.Whatmadethewriterbegintocook?

A.Hisparents'wish.

B.Thecustomers'advice.

C.Hismother'sdeliciousfood.

D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.

48.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwanted

to.

A.takecookinglessons

B.writehiscookbook

C.makenewdishesofhisown

D.openarestaurant

49.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指代)"".

A.thebookstore

B.atestkitchen

C.adinnerclub

D.thecountry

50.Whatisimportantforthewriter?

A.Findingagoodjob.

B.Makinglotsofmoney.

C.Doingwhatheloves.

D.Becomingfamous.

B

Jackieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.

Summary:

SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpers

fromGrade8weredividedintofourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraise

moneyforthedisabled.

Group1Group2Group3Group4

SchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsRecyclingbagsHomemadesnacks

(Leader:Natalie)(Leader:Tina)madebystudentsbyparents

(Leader:Leo)(Leader:Nick)

AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthe

visitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDaywentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthe

visitors.

Feedback:

Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughtthe

activitiesweregood.However,somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschool

postcardswerealittletoohigh.

SatisfactionFeedback（反饋）

Percentage

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%』?Group

SchoolChineseRnecyclingHeomemade

postcardspaintingsbagssnack*

Follow-up:

Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.

51.Thetextiswrittento.

A.giveareport

B.haveSchoolDay

C.collectopinionsfromvisitors

D.holdameetingwithteachers

52.WhatweresoldinTina'sgroup?

A.Schoolpostcards.

B.Chinesepaintings.

C.Recyclingbags.

D.Homemadesnacks.

53.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?

A.Disappointed.

B.Satisfied.

C.Worried.

D.Surprised.

54.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?

A.50.

B.25.

C.15.

D.10.

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?

A.NickwastheleaderofGroupI.

B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.

C.Thepostcardswerecheap.

D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.

C

Birthorder---doesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,

orthirdchildinyourfamily-ormaybethelastofnine?

Astudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage（平均的）IQthatisthreepoints

higherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhaps

becausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheir

ownskills.In2024,aninternationalorganizationofCEOsfoundthat43%ofCEOs

arefirst-borns33%aremiddlechildren,and23%arelast-borns.First-bornsare

morelikely（可能的）tobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.

Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymoreagreeable.They

arealsomoreI汰elytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeople

atthedinnertable.MarkTwainandStephenColbertwereboththeyoungestin

largefamilies,andJimCarreywastheyoungestoffour.Accordingtoa2024Time

magazinearticle,“ThepowerofBirthOrder,"last-bornsaremorelikelytobe

artistsandsuccessfulbusinessmen.

Thentherearethemiddlechildren:wehavenotignored（忽視）them!Many

middlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeel

short-charged:theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled（寵壞的）.

Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowinto

easygoingadults.

Manyfactors（因素）makeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birth

ordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.

56.WhoismostlikelytobeaCEO?

A.Afirst-born.

B.Asecond-born.

C.Athird-born.

D.Alast-born.

57.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimCarrey?

A.Hewaslikelytobegivenlowpay.

B.Hewaslikelytobeagreeable.

C.Hewasafirst-born.

D.Hewasamiddlechild.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“short-changed"inParagraph4probably

meaninChinese?

A.受虧待的

B.受限制的

C.受寵愛的

D.受歡迎的

59.Wecanlearnfromtheresearchthatbirthorder.

A.hasnoinfluenceonIQ

B.mattersalotatthedinnertable

C.maydecidewhoweare

D.isafactorinmakinguspowerful

60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhereIsYourPlaceintheFamily?

B.WhoImprovesYourSocialSkills?

C.WhatMakesYouSuccessfulinLife?

D.HowCanYougrowintoabigMan?

D

ManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomson

Mother,sDay,butnotmanyknowMother1sDayisactuallyafestivalfrom

overseas.

Mother'sDayoriginated（起源）inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.The

festivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.

WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,Chinesetraditional

culturehasalwaysencouragedfilial（孝Jll頁的）devotiontoparents.Therearemany

storieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryofMTaste

Liquid（液體的）MedicineforMother**tellsusthefilialvirtue（美德）ofEmperorWen

oftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoften

stayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquid

medicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinChinese

ancientpoems,like“SongofthePartingSon“byMengJiao,apoetoftheTang

dynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaare

broughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.

Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.

Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,but

fewknowthatChinahesitsownformothers--thetigerlily.

Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostis

love,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimple

expressionoflovefromtheirchildren.

61.WhendidMothersDayspreadtoChina?

A.Inthe1920s.

B.Inthe1980s.

C.IntheWesternHandynasty.

D.IntheTangdynasty.

62.Whatisthepoemof“SongofthePartingSon“mainlyabout?

A.ThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.

B.Caringfortheold.

C.TraditionalChinesemedicine.

D.Amother1sloveforherson.

63.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof.

A.itswidespreadinmanycountries

B.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparents

C.ourtraditionalculturalvalues

D.itssimplewayofexpressinglove

64.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?

65.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe.

A.abigdinner

B.acelebrationparty

C.greetingsofthefestival

D.expensivepresents

其次節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使

短文通II頁、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Weshouldnotusemorewaterthanweactuallyneed.Ifwedo,wewillnothave

enoughwaterinthefuture.66Itisnotadifficultquestiontoanswer.Ifwe

removemorefreshwaterthannaturereplaces,wehavetakentoomuch.

Manycitiesruncampaigns（運動）togetpeopletostopwastingwater.Theyshow

themwaystheycancutbackonwateruse.67What'smore,theycarryout

programsthatoffermoneytoreducewateruse.Forexample,theygivepeople

showerheadsandtoiletsthatuselesswater.68

Anotherthreat（威逼）toourwatersupplyispollution.Whenoursourcesoffresh

watergetpolluted,wecannolongerusethiswater.Thisalsoendangers（危及）the

animalsthatdependonthewater.

69Wecansavelotsofwaterbynotlettingtaps（ke）runwhilewebrush

ourteethorbyturningofftapsrightafterwashinghands.Bycollectingcoldwater

whenweretakingwarmshowers,wecanalsosavewater.70Inthisway,we

canmakefulluseofwater.

A.However,justhowmuchistoomuch?

B.Thereareseveralthingswecandotosavewater.

C.Finally,theymakelawstocontroltheuseofwater.

D.Wedon'thavetoletthecoldwaterrununtilitgetswarm.

E.Theyalsoincreasewaterbillsforpeoplewhousetoomuch.

V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

依據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。

71.你想要感謝對方的幫助，可以這樣說：

_______________________________________________________foryourhelp.

72.假如你是John,有人打電話找你，你接聽時可以這樣應(yīng)答

Hello!.

73.你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點，可以這樣問：

?

74.你想進入老師的辦公室，應(yīng)當這樣懇求：

?

75.Tom想單獨去游泳，你可以這樣勸說他：

alone,

Tom.

VL看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

依據(jù)每小題所供應(yīng)的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。

k

76.hair77.now78.lastSunday

￡螭

IS

79.us...as.<,ulr80.g<MMlehelp

vn.短文填空（共io小題每小題I分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,

要求所填的詞意義精確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

LonnieJohnsonalwayslovedtakingthingsapart(分開).He81/'SAmtaimz/

putthembacktogether.Othertimeshemadenewthingsfromdifferent82

(part).Helearnedhowtousetoolsfromhisdad.

At13,Lonnieputanoldengine(發(fā)動機)onahomemadego-cart.Heloved

drivingitaround.Hedreamedofbeing83inventor.Byhighschool,Lonnie

builtaremote-controlrobotfromsomewastethings.Thiswonhimfirstprizeatthe

AlabamaStateScienceFair.Hisfriendscalled84"TheLittleScientist.Incollege,

Lonniewasanexcellentstudent.Afterthat,he85(become)anAirForceofficer

rocketscientistandbusinessleader.86heneverstoppedinventing.Youmay

haveplayedwithhismostfamousinvention--theSuperSoaker,akindofwater

gun.Lonniegottheideaforthis87/toi/whileworkingonanotherinvention.

Whenhetestedahomemadepartinhisbathroom,itshotwater88/o'

kros/theroom.

Today,Dr.LonnieJohnsonhasmorethan10089(use)inventions.

However;hestillkeeps90(try)newthings.

VID.書面表達(滿分15分)

91.假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Henry對武術(shù)感愛好.請你依據(jù)圖表提示，用英語給他

寫一封電子郵件，邀請他暑期來觀摩你校舉辦的首屆武術(shù)節(jié)，感受中華武術(shù)文化。詞數(shù)80

HistoryofWushuThousandsofyears

Benefits（好處）ofWushu???

留意事項：

L必需包含所提示的信息，可適當發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.意思清晰，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；

3.請勿在文中運用真實的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

參考詞匯：practiceWushu練武

DearHenry,

IamgladthatyouareinterestedinWushu.

Yours,

LiHua

答案解析

l.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.A

ll.C12.A13.C14.B15.C

16.foot17.next18.10/Ten19.visit20.before

21.B【解析】本題考查介詞的用法。句意:我會給哥哥一件T恤當生日禮物。give

sth.tosb.意為“給某人某物為固定搭配。

22.A【解析】本題考查感官動詞的用法。主語是thefolksongs民歌由此可知

對應(yīng)的感官動詞是sound"聽起來〃。

23.A【解析】本題考直情態(tài)動詞的用法。對以"MustI"開頭的一般疑問句作否

定回答應(yīng)用故選

No,youneedn*t/don'thaveto"Ao

24.B【解析】本題考查比較級的用法。依據(jù)題干中的"thantheothers"可知

應(yīng)用比較級

harder0

25.B【解析】本題考查代詞的用法。此處是說我試了很多方法來解決這個問題,

但是〃沒有一個〃有效。noe表示〃（三者或三者以上中&沒有一個"。

all,none,neither的區(qū)分:

all表示”（三者或三者以上）全部％none表示”（三者或三者以上中）沒有一

個％neither表示"兩者都不",neither...nor...表示“既不...也不..."。

26.A【解析】本題考查特別疑問詞的用法。依據(jù)答語中的〃他是四川航空的一

名飛行員"可推斷，問句問的是"劉傳健是做什么工作的“，故所缺的特別疑問詞

是

What0

27.C【解析】本題考查短語辨析。intime剛好;inpublic當眾，公開地;indanger

處于危急中。依據(jù)本題語境可知，藍處中，我們應(yīng)。故答案為

Ce

28.A【解析】本題考查形容詞的詞義理解。依據(jù)題干中的“銀行里沒有工作人

員"以及"它是中國第一個自助銀行”可推斷，此處是說太"驚奇”了，故所缺的

詞是sage。

29.C【解析】本題考查連詞的用法。此處是說假如你想了解2024年世界中學(xué)

生運動會，你可以上網(wǎng)查詢。表示"假如〃應(yīng)用詞if。

30.C【解析】本題考杳動詞時態(tài)。依據(jù)題干中的"since1978"可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)

在完成時。

31A【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義理解。experience閱歷，經(jīng)歷;trouble麻

煩;courage志氣。依據(jù)答語中的向Jimmy求助吧"可推斷，他在這方面有很

多“閱歷”，故所缺的詞是

experience

experience表示"閱歷〃時是不行數(shù)名詞,

表示"經(jīng)驗”時是可數(shù)名詞。如：Doyouhaveanyteachingexperience?你有

教學(xué)閱歷嗎？Wehadsomeinterestingexperienceswhenwestayedin

thecountryside.我們待在農(nóng)村

的時候，有很多好玩的經(jīng)驗。

32.C【解析】本題考查動詞時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主語是Paper-making,可口

invent之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；再結(jié)合題干中的“intheWestern

（朝代&可知應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故答案為

HanDynastyCo

33.B【解析】本題考查短語辨析。此處是說，奶奶想看《今日說法》這個欄目，

請打開電視，故turno"打開〃符合題意。

|歸納總結(jié)常見的tum短語有：

turnoff關(guān)閉;turnon打開;turndown調(diào)低，拒絕;turnup調(diào)高;turninto

變成；turnin上交；turnout結(jié)果是;turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身

34.A【解析】本題考查定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞。先行詞是aChineserice

scientist,指人，且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語，故who符合題意。

35.B【解析】本題考查賓語從句的用法。依據(jù)答語〃在1818年〃可推斷，問

句問的是〃你知道他什么時候誕生的嗎"，故答案為B。

【完形短文大意】EwanDrum從小就幻想成為超級英雄，他常常以不同的方

式幫助那些須要幫助的人。

36.B【解析】Ewa七歲的時候告知父母他想裝扮得像超級英雄那樣，幫助無家

可歸的人。dressup意為〃裝扮"，符合文意。

37.A【解析】幾個月之后,Ewa的家人策劃用一天時間去幫助他人,故所缺的

詞是giving。

38.C【解析】Ewa興奮忙分發(fā)午飯，故所缺的詞是happily.

39.C【解析】依據(jù)上下文可知此處是說，那就是SuperEwa如何誕生的，故所

缺的詞是how。

40.A【解析】依據(jù)設(shè)空后的“Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogeteven

more"可知此處表示“當有人捐了幾瓶水時"，故用someone。

41.B【解析】他們把水帶到了密歇根州的弗林特，那個城市的飲用水擔心全,

故所缺的詞是took。

42.B【解析】withone'shelp意為〃在某人的幫助下〃，為固定搭配,故

With符合文意。

43.C【解析】此處表示〃我們把64份火雞晚餐分發(fā)給了底特律四周的家庭”，

故所缺的詞是families。

44A【解析】Ewa說的是"幫助別人不難"，故所缺的詞是difficult。

45.B【解析】每件小事都能幫助別人，也能使別人感到歡樂，故所缺的詞是little。

【閱讀A篇短文大意】作者十一歲時就對做飯產(chǎn)生了愛好，后來他創(chuàng)建了自己

的菜肴，并建立了屬于自己的試驗廚房?，F(xiàn)在他成了一名很棒的青少年主廚。

46.D【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的〃Nowasateenchef住廚

可知，作者現(xiàn)在是一名青少年主廚，故答案為D

47.D【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題”依據(jù)第一段中的"OnceIwaswatching

somethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis..."可知答案

為D”

48.C【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的".Ihadproducedmostofits

recipes（食譜&andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)&?Iwanted

可知答案為

tocreatemyowndishes.Co

49.B【解析】代詞指示題。依據(jù)其次段中的"Tomyjoy,myparentsallowed

metobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesin?”可推

斷,it指的是atestkitchen,

50.C【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的"amnotdoingitforthemoney,

butbecauseIlovecooking”可推斷，作者認為做他喜愛的事情是重要的，故

答案為C。

【閱讀B篇短文大意】本文是Jackie所寫的關(guān)于SchoolDay的總結(jié)和反饋。

51A【解析】推理推斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是Jackie所寫的關(guān)于ScholDay

的總結(jié)和反饋，即“作報告”，故答案為A。

52.B【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Group2中的"Chineepaintings

可知答案為

(Leader:Tina)”Bo

53.B【解析】推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章中的“ofthegrupsperformedwellon

SchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors...wegotnopoor

可推斷，訪客都很滿足，故答案為

opinionsfromthevisitors"Bo

54.A【解析】數(shù)字計算題。在SatisfactionFeedback的圖表中Recyclablebags

對應(yīng)的百分比是"50「;再依據(jù)文章中的"100students"可計算出,喜愛可循環(huán)

運用袋子的人數(shù)是50人，故答案為A。

55.D【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章結(jié)尾處的“Haveameetingwiththe

headmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers”可知，選項D是正

確的描述。

【閱讀C篇短文大意】誕生依次或許能對我們的智商、性格等方面產(chǎn)生影響。

56.A【解析】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的aninternational

organizatio