河南中考英語電子版試卷單選題100道及答案

河南中考英語電子版試卷單選題100道及答案1.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?---Itwasso____thatIfellasleephalfway.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful答案：B解析：根據(jù)“fellasleephalfway”可知電影很無聊，boring表示“無聊的”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboyis____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，“年齡足夠大可以上學(xué)”用oldenough。3.---____willyourfathercomeback?---Inaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Inaweek”可知問的是多久以后，用Howsoon。4.Idon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：賓語從句如果表示客觀事實(shí)或真理，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實(shí)，用goes。6.---____beautifultheflowersare!---Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)“How+形容詞/副詞+其他成分！”，這里修飾形容詞beautiful，用How。7.Hehas____friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)“feelslonely”可知朋友少，few表示否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。8.Thisisthefactory____myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是factory，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)。9.---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?---No,you____.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。10.Thebookisvery____.I'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，書是物用interesting，人用interested。11.Thegirl____longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：這里需要一個(gè)介詞短語作后置定語，with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair修飾thegirl。12.---____isyourmother?---Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用What。13.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep____helaydownonthebed.A.assoonasB.sinceC.untilD.while答案：A解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，符合“他一躺在床上就睡著了”的語境。14.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.withD.to答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，表示“阻止某人做某事”。15.Theoldman____fortwoyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortwoyears是一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，即hasbeendead。16.---____isyournewschoolbag?---It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“It's50yuan”可知問的是價(jià)格，用Howmuch。17.There____afootballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用Therewillbe。18.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。19.I'mlookingforwardto____you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。20.Sheaskedme____.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除A、C；主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，用whereIlived。21.Hecanspeak____English____French.HecanspeakChinese.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：根據(jù)“HecanspeakChinese”可知他既不會(huì)英語也不會(huì)法語，neither...nor表示“既不……也不……”。22.Theboyis____tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，“足夠強(qiáng)壯能搬起重箱子”用strongenough。23.---____isyourbrother?---Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowtallD.Howold答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Heis1.7meterstall”可知問的是身高，用Howtall。24.Theteachermadeus____Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”，用動(dòng)詞原形。25.I'mnotsure____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，if不能和ornot連用。26.Thehouse____windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語從句中作windows的定語，用whose引導(dǎo)。27.---____didyougolastweekend?---Iwenttothepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Iwenttothepark”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用Where。28.Themovieisworth____.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchD.watched答案：B解析：beworthdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞。29.Heis____honestboy.Wealllikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開頭，一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩用anhonestboy。30.They____apartywhenIgotthere.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.hadD.have答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即werehaving。31.Thestoryisso____thatallofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：同第10題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。32.---____doyouplaybasketball?---Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Twiceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用Howoften。33.Idon'tknow____todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where答案：B解析：dowith常和what搭配，whattodowith表示“如何處理”。34.Thepopulationofthiscity____largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：population作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，belargerthan表示“比……大”，用is。35.She____aletterwhenIcamein.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting答案：D解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即waswriting。36.Thebook____onthedeskismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lain答案：C解析：lyingonthedesk是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的書”。37.---____isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“It'sabout2kilometers”可知問的是距離，用Howfar。38.Wemustkeeptheclassroom____.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，clean是形容詞，作賓語補(bǔ)足語。39.Heis____tomakeuslaugh.A.enoughfunnyB.funnyenoughC.toofunnyD.sofunny答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，“足夠有趣能讓我們笑”用funnyenough。40.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.didn'tplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“告訴某人不要做某事”。41.Thegirl____issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。42.---____didyoubuythebook?---Twodaysago.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Twodaysago”可知問的是時(shí)間，用When。43.Theworkis____difficultforme____finishintwodays.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.表示“太……而不能做某事”，difficult是形容詞，用too...to。44.Weshouldmakefulluse____ourtime.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：A解析：makefulluseof是固定搭配，表示“充分利用”。45.Theman____washerejustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。46.---____istheweatherliketoday?---It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：What'stheweatherlike...?是詢問天氣的常用句型。47.Theoldman____livesnexttousisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theoldman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。48.Shehas____applesthanI.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C解析：根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)，apples是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用more。49.Weneedto____somenewideastosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeupC.comeoutD.comeon答案：A解析：comeupwith表示“提出，想出”，符合“想出新主意解決問題”的語境。50.Thebook____youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。51.---____doyouusuallygotoschool?---Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用How。52.Theboyis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容詞，用so...that。53.Weshould____ourbesttolearnEnglishwell.A.tryB.makeC.haveD.get答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定用法，表示“盡力做某事”。54.Themovie____wesawlastnightwasreallyexciting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是themovie，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。55.Heis____tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，more不能單獨(dú)修飾比較級(jí)，very和quite不能修飾比較級(jí)。56.---____willyoustayinBeijing?---Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Fortwoweeks”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用Howlong。57.Thehouse____helivesinisverybig.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thehouse，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。58.Sheisgoodat____English.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，at是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。59.Theteacheraskedus____.A.whatdidwedolastweekendB.whatwedidlastweekendC.whatdowedolastweekendD.whatwedolastweekend答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除A、C；主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，用whatwedidlastweekend。60.Theboy____nameisTomismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語從句中作name的定語，用whose引導(dǎo)。61.---____isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Math”可知問的是學(xué)科，用What。62.Theworkis____easy____Icanfinishitinanhour.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so...that。63.Weshouldplantmoretreesto____theenvironment.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.produce答案：A解析：protect表示“保護(hù)”，protecttheenvironment是“保護(hù)環(huán)境”。64.Thebook____isontheshelfismine.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)。65.Heruns____fasterthanI.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：同第55題，much可以修飾比較級(jí)。66.---____didyoustartlearningEnglish?---WhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“WhenIwasfiveyearsold”可知問的是時(shí)間，用When。67.Thegirl____Italkedtojustnowismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。68.Weneed____morefruitsandvegetablestokeephealthy.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ate答案：B解析：needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”，用動(dòng)詞不定式。69.Themovie____wasshownlastweekisverypopular.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是themovie，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)。70.Heis____hardworkingstudentthathealwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.soaB.suchaC.soD.such答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句，hardworking是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用sucha。71.---____isthepriceofthisdress?---It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問價(jià)格用What'sthepriceof...?72.Theman____isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。73.Theproblemis____difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enough答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。74.Weshouldstop____inpublicplaces.It'sbadforourhealth.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.smoked答案：C解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.表示“停下來去做另一件事”，這里是停止吸煙，用smoking。75.Thebook____youarelookingforisonthetable.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。76.---____doyouimproveyourEnglish?---ByreadingEnglishnovels.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“ByreadingEnglishnovels”可知問的是方式，用How。77.Theboy____hasalotofhobbiesisveryactive.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。78.Theworkis____important____wemustfinishitontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，important是形容詞，用so...that。79.Weshouldlearn____eachothertomakeprogress.A.fromB.ofC.withD.to答案：A解析：learnfromsb.是固定搭配，表示“向某人學(xué)習(xí)”。80.Themovie____IlikebestisTitanic.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是themovie，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。81.---____isyourschooltrip?---It'sreallyexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“It'sreallyexciting”可知問的是感受，用How。82.Thegirl____hairisverylongismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語從句中作hair的定語，用whose引導(dǎo)。83.Theproblemis____easy____wecanallworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so...that。84.Weshouldtry____theenvironmentclean.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”，用動(dòng)詞不定式。85.Thebook____waswrittenbyLuXunisveryfamous.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)。86.---____willyouleaveforShanghai?---Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Nextweek”可知問的是多久以后，用Howsoon。87.Theman____helpedmeyesterdayisapoliceman.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。88.Theworkis____hard____Ican'tfinishitalone.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容詞，用so...that。89.Weshouldgiveup____badhabitstobehealthier.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had答案：C解析：giveupdoingsth.表示“放棄做某事”，用動(dòng)名詞。90.Themovie____wewatchedlastnightwasreallymoving.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是themovie，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。91.-