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2024年廣東省惠州市惠陽區(qū)永湖中學中考一模英語試卷
一、聽力選擇(★★)1.HowwillTonygototheswimmingpool?
A.B.C.(★★★)2.WhencanDavidwatchfootballgames?
A.B.C.(★)3.WhichanimaldidAndytakephotosof?
A.B.C.(★★★)4.WhatisLucy’splanonFather’sDay?
A.B.C.(★★★)5.Whichsigndoesthespeakerseeonthewall?
A.B.C.(★)6.WhichcapdoesSallythinkisthebestonefortheman?
A.Thebluecap.B.Theblackcap.C.Thebrowncap.(★★)7.WhydidAlexsellhiscar?
A.Becausethecaristooold.B.Becausehewantstobuyanewcar.C.Becausethereistoomuchtrafficontheroad.(★★★)8.WhatwillthewomanprobablydoforDennytomorrow?
A.Makesomecakes.B.Orderameal.C.Takehimtoarestaurant.(★★)9.Whoaskedtheboynottotakehismobilephonetoschool?
A.Hisfriend.B.Hisparents.C.Histeacher.(★★)10.WhencanLindagobackhome?
A.OnMay15th.B.OnMay16th.C.OnMay17th.(★★★)聽對話,回答下列各小題。11.WherewillWangMeistaythisafternoon?
A.Inthezoo.B.Inthefactory.C.Athome.12.WhatdoesWangMei’smotherdo?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisaworker.C.Sheisalibrarian.(★★★)聽對話,回答下列各小題。13.Wheredidtheboyprobablyleavehisbackpack?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Atthegym.C.Atthedininghall.14.What’sthetimenow?
A.6:20p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.6:40p.m.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?
A.Togethisbackpackback.B.Togivehisteacheracall.C.Todohishomeworklater.(★★)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍。16.What’sPeterBrown?
A.He’safarmer.B.He’sateacher.C.He’sadoctor.17.What’sthemostmodernbuildingonthefarm?
A.Thefarmhouse.B.Thebuildingforcows.C.Thechickenhouse.18.Howmanyhensandducksdotheyhave?
A.Abouttwenty.B.Abouttwelve.C.Aboutten.19.Whatdon’ttheygrow?
A.Wheat.B.Corn.C.Rice.20.WhatdoesPeteroftendoacrossthehills?
A.Heoftenrideshorses.B.Heoftenfeedschickens.C.Heoftengrowswheat.二、聽力填空(★★★)你將聽到一則送別派對的通知。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。
WelcometoOurParty!PlaceIntheschool21.TimetostartAt22tonightForwhomOur23teacherThingstobringSmall24ActivitiesOurfavoritebandwillplaytheirnewsongs.Everyonewill25tothemusic.三、補全對話(★★★)請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。Jim:Hello,Tina.Whereareyougoing?Tina:Hi,Jim.Iamgoingtotheschoollibrary.26Jim:I’dloveto,butIhavetogotoourschoolbasketballclubnow.Tina:Buttheclubdoesn’topenbefore2:00p.m.27Jim:BecauseIneedtowarmupanhourearlierbeforepracticing.Tina:Whyareyoutrainingsohard?Jim:28Andtheteamwhichweplayedagainstisreallystrong.Tina:29.Jim:BlackBears.Tina:30.Iamsureyouhaveachancetowinwithyourhardwork.Jim:Thankyou!
A.Whyareyougoingtheresoearly?B.Wouldyouliketocome?C.Theteacherwillcometowatchthematch.D.Whichteamareyouplayingagainst?E.Becausewearegoingtohaveanimportantmatchnextweek.F.Goodluck!四、語法選擇(★★★)Thesinglebamboodrift(獨竹漂)startedinGuizhou.It________tocrosstheriverabout1,000yearsago.Nowadays,ithasbecomeasportandakindofperformingart.Performersneedtostandon________nine-metre-longbamboopole(竹竿)whiledriftingontheriver.Itisveryhardtolearnthisskillbecauseofthe________ofstandingonthebamboopole.A24-year-oldwomannamedYangLiufromGuizhou,________theskillfromhergrandmotherattheageof7.Tomastertheskillbetter,sheworkedhardtopracticedifficultmovementsonthebamboopole________shesufferedfromlotsofpainduringthetraining.Later,Yangtriedtoadd________owndancingskillstotheartform.Shewasfinallyabletoperformdancemoveswhiledriftingonabamboopoleontheriver.Tocatch________people’seyesonsinglebamboodrifting,shedancesonabamboopolewhilewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.Yanghasalsosharedvideosofherperformingonlineinrecentyears.Shehasgotabout1millionfollowersonshort-videoplatforms.Herexcellent________unusualperformanceshavewonhighpraisefromviewersbothathomeandabroad.________amazingitis!Sheplans________agroupofperformerstocometogetherandgiveshowsonwiderstages.Shehopestopassonlocalhistoryandhelptouristslearnmoreaboutthem.31.A.usedB.isusedC.wasused32.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.the33.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficulty34.A.learnB.learnsC.learned35.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenif36.A.sheB.herC.herself37.A.muchB.moreC.most38.A.orB.butC.a(chǎn)nd39.A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan40.A.formingB.formedC.toform五、完形填空(★★★)ItwasadayinAprilwhenYangYang,a14-year-oldgirl,wasgettingreadytoeathermealinalocalrestaurant.Butthenshe________droppedaplatefulloffood.Shestoodstillandwasataloss(不知所措).Therestaurantmanagerwasnice.Shecomforted(安慰)Yang,saying,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Wecangiveyouanothermeal________.”Everyonethoughtthatthissmallepisode(插曲)would________likethat.ButwhenYangleftaftereating,thewaiterfound75yuananda________onthetable.Itsaid,“I’msorrythatthemoneymightnotbe________tomakeupforyourloss,butthat’sallIhave.Thankyouforyour________.”Themanagerwasdeeply________afterreadingthenote.Themoneywasprobablyaweek’sworthofpocketmoneyforthegirl.Themanagerpostedthisonsocialmediaandcalledonasearchforthisyounggirl.Manynewspapersreposteditandjoinedthesearch.Finally,Yangwasfoundafterherteacher________thestory.________,Yangthoughtitwasnotabigdeal.“Ihaveacceptedotherpeople’shelpandshouldmakeupfortheirkindness,”shesaid.People’sDailycommented(評論)onthestory,sayingthatitshowedthegoodinpeople.ThemanagerwasniceandcaredaboutYang’ssituation.Also,Yangwas________andresponsible.41.A.carelesslyB.finallyC.luckilyD.a(chǎn)ngrily42.A.forfunB.forfreeC.forexampleD.forsafety43.A.continueB.beginC.endD.develop44.A.menuB.noteC.ticketD.wallet45.A.newB.cleanC.enoughD.right46.A.patienceB.pleasureC.kindnessD.a(chǎn)dvice47.A.touchedB.scaredC.worriedD.satisfied48.A.madeupB.heardaboutC.dependedonD.a(chǎn)greedwith49.A.AnywayB.CertainlyC.ProbablyD.However50.A.badB.sadC.uglyD.grateful六、閱讀理解(★★★)
PapercuttinghasbeenpopularinChinaforalongtime.PeopleinnorthernpartofChinaaregoodatmakingpapercutting.Papercuttingshowswishesforwealth,healthandhappiness.Therearedifferentkindsofpapercuttingdesign.Animals,flowers,birdsandinsectsarepopularthemes(主題).NowI’dliketoshowyouhowtomakepapercutting.
WhatYouNeed
★Piecesofpaperwithdifferentcolors
★Apencilorapen
★Aknife
★Apairofscissors
Howtomakepapercutting
★Chooseadesign:Decideonthedesignyoulike.
★Prepareyourpaper:Forpapercutting,youmayuseyellow,blue,redandsoon.Butnocolorisbetterthanred.
★Drawthedesign:Useapencilorapentodrawthedesignonthepaper.
★Cuttingskills:Usescissorsoraknifeaccordingtotheshapeofyourdesign.
★Startcutting:Cutalongthelinesofyourdesigncarefully.Remembernottocutyourfingers.
PapercuttingplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture.Itisnotonlybeautifulbutalsoveryuseful.Onfestivalsorspecialdays,peoplestickbeautifulpapercuttingonthewindows,wallsanddoorstobringgoodluck.51.Whatdoespapercuttingshowfromparagraph1?
A.Wishesforstudy,healthandhappiness.B.Wishesforwealth,healthandhappiness.C.Animals,flowers,birdsandinsects.D.Animals,flowers,treesandbirds.52.Whatdoyoupreparebeforemakingpapercutting?
A.Paper,pencil,glueandcrayon.B.Pencil,pen,knifeandscissors.C.Paper,pen,forkandscissors.D.Paper,pencil,knifeandscissors.53.Whichorderistruetomakepapercuttingfromthepassage?①Drawthedesignonthepaper.②Cuttingthedesigncarefully.③Preparepaperandtools.④Decidewhatyouwanttodesign.
A.④①②③B.②④①③C.②①④③D.④③①②54.Whendopeoplestickpapercuttingonthewindows?
A.Onfestivalsorspecialdays.B.OnSchoolArtDays.C.OnSchoolLaborDays.D.OnSpringFestivals.55.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Tointroduceartcultureofschool.B.Tosellpapercuttingtotheworld.C.Toshowhowtomakepapercutting.D.Totelltheimportanceofpapercutting.(★★★)Ifyougotoarestaurantinwesterncountries,theywillserveyouacupofcoldwater,sometimesevenwithice.ButwhenChinesepeopleaskforhotwater,theymightgetastrangelookfromthewaiter(服務員)orothersaround.Manywesternersdon’tunderstandwhyChinesepeoplelikehotwatersomuch.InChina,drinkinghotwaterisverycommon.Webelievethathotfoodanddrinkarebetterforourstomachs.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine,coldfoodcanmakeourbodytemperaturedrop.Anditwillmakeusfeelcoldandevencanleadtoillness.Buthotwaterwarmsourstomachs,helpingthemworkbetter.Italsoreducesthechanceofgettingstomachproblemsandhelpswithdigestion(消化).Ontheotherhand,manywesternersthinkdrinkinghotwatermakesthebodyweaker.Ifyouoftendrinkhotwater,yourbodymightnotbeabletoadaptcoolerwaterlater.InChina,wealsolikewarmfood.That’swhywaitersinChineserestaurantsalwaysgiveyouhotwaterortea.Butinwesterncountries,theylikecoldfood,sotheyprefercoldwatertoo.Theyalsolovehamburgers,cheese,andfriedfoodwhicharehighincalories(卡路里).Asamatteroffact,theyneedcolddrinktocoolthemoff.Drinkinghotwaterisahealthyhabit.ManyChinesedoctorsareencouragingpeoplearoundtheworldtotakeonthehabitofdrinkinghotwater.56.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencewebsite.B.Atravelnewspaper.C.Amusictextbook.D.Ahealthmagazine.57.What’sbetterforourstomachsfromParagraph2?
A.Coldfoodanddrink.B.Hamburgersandfriedfood.C.Hotfoodanddrink.D.Hotfoodandcooldrink.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapt”inParagraph3mean?
A.Fit.B.Help.C.Catch.D.Join.59.WhatdowaitersinChineserestaurantsalwaysgiveus?
A.Hotwater.B.Coldfood.C.Coldwater.D.Colddrink.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DrinkingCoolWaterIsGoodForHealthB.DrinkingHotWaterIsGoodForHealthC.EatingColdFoodCanMakeUsHealthyD.MakingHotTeaIsPopularInChina(★★★)配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的職業(yè)規(guī)劃,右欄是職業(yè)描述。請將職業(yè)規(guī)劃和職業(yè)描述匹配。
61Ilikewriting.AndIhavewrittensomestoriesinmyfreetimeandmyteachersthinkthesestoriesaregreat.Iwanttobeawriterinthenearfuture.
62Iaspire(向往)tothebluesky,andIhopetobeapilottoflyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Thatmustbecool!
63Myfavoritesportisbasketball.AndI’mthebestbasketballplayerinourschoolteam.I’dliketobeagreatbasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.
64Ilovescience.Ithinkscienceexperiment(實驗)isveryexciting.Itcandevelopmymind.Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.
65IamgoodatChinese.IalsoenjoyhelpingmyclassmateswiththeirChineseproblems.IwanttobeaChineseteacherinthefuture.A.Tobeabasketballplayer,youneedtopracticeplayingbasketballveryhardandgetgoodskillsofit.
B.Whataboutbeingasinger?Ifyoulikesinging,youcanlearnsomesingingskills.Ifpossible,youcaneventakesomecoursestoimproveyourself.
C.TobeaChineseteacherisagoodchoice.Onethingyoushouldknowisthatittakespatienceandlovetobecomeateacher.
D.Wouldyouliketobeawriter?Ifyouaredreamingaboutthat,youshouldreadsomeclassicalworkthatcanteachyouhowtowritebetter.
E.Tobeafootballplayer,youmustdoexciseeverydayandkeepastrongbody.Youshouldmastergoodskillsofplayingfootball.
F.Ifyoulikethesky,whynottrytobeapilot.Butfirst,youshouldstudyhardandkeepingoodhealth.
G.It’sgreattobeascientist.Todoso,youshouldbecuriousaboutscience.Andyoushouldlearnsciencewell.七、選詞填空(★★★)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
artistthatandonmakeperformhistorywithwhiteitbuteasyTheshadow(影子)playisaveryoldtraditionalplayinChina.Ithasa66ofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.It’ssaid67EmperorWudiwasverysadwhenhiswifedied.Tomakehimhappy,aman68apuppet(木偶)thatlookedlikehiswifeandshoweditsshadowonacloth.Thiswasthestartoftheshadowplay.Now,theshadowplayhasformedanartisticworkofopera,music,art69specialskills.Thepuppetsarecontrolledbythreetofive70behindascreen.Thepuppets’colorfulshadowsareshowedona71cloth(布)byabrightlight.Thepuppetsmoveandplayroles72thehelpofsticks.Theplaysareveryexciting,especiallywhenthey’reaboutoldstoriesorkungfu.Theshadowplayispopularbecausetheequipment(設備)islightand73tocarry.Italsoneedsasmallgroupofpeopleandcanbe74inmanydifferentplaces.Childrenlovetheshadowplaybecause75feelsmoremagicalthanothertraditionalplays.八、讀寫綜合(★★★)A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
Canyoucookbyyourself?Doyoulikethehomeworkofmakingameal?Thesedays,primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsarerequiredtotakethePracticalActivityClass(實踐活動課)atleastoneclasshoureveryweek.Thetopicofcookingwasdiscussedmostly-byparentsandstudents.Learningpracticalskillsplaysanimportantroleinshapingaperson’scharacterforsure.Someschoolsandstudentshavealreadypracticedtheirpracticalactivities.GuQuan,13yearsold,fromNo.18MiddleSchool,usedtobealazyboy.Inhisownwords,hehardlyeverdidanyhousework.ButthingshavechangedsinceNo.18MiddleSchoolmadehouseworkpartofitsstudents’homework.Doingthedishes,cookingandmakingthebed...AllofthesetaskshavebecomepartofGuQuan’sdailylife.Atthebeginningofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalistofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Theirparentshelpthemkeeparecordoftheirperformance.Thetasksarecommonandsimpleindailylife,suchassweepingthefloor,washingcupsandcookingfood.OnholidayslikeMother’sDay,studentsshouldpreparepresentsfortheirmothers.HuangYixi,14,haslearnedseverallifekills,includingcooking.“Iusedtobeafraidoffire,”shesaid.Butshemanagedtoovercomeherfearandcompletehercookingtasks.Atthesametime,shealsolearnedhowtiredhermothergetsafterdoinghouseworkeveryday.OnMother’sDay,shemadeacakeforhermothertoshowherthanks.“I’vebeguntobetterundersta
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