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2025年中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常考文體講練提分秘籍

專(zhuān)題31文化與風(fēng)俗

【題型分析】

分析全國(guó)中考真題可知此類(lèi)話題通??疾?①中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的基本信息及慶祝方式(活動(dòng));②傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗與

禮儀介紹;③傳統(tǒng)美德事跡或活動(dòng)介紹;④中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的傳承和發(fā)展。

【寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)】

傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日與風(fēng)俗

春節(jié)

l.TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.

2.Familymembersgettogetherandthenhaveabigdinner.Afterdinner,peopleliketowatchTV.

ThereisagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.

3.Duringthefestival,wewearnewclothesandchildrenoftengetluckymoney.

4.DuringtheSpringFestival,theeldersofafamilygivetheirchildrenorgrandchildrenmoneytoshowtheirbest

wishesforthenextyear.

5.Weusuallyvisitourrelativesandfriendsduringthefestival.

6.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleputupNewYear'spicturesandsetofffireworks.Familiesgettogetherand

havebigmeals.Theydressuptovisitfriendsandrelatives.Kidsgetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandrelatives.

7.Onthatday,peoplegivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutfordinner.It*salsoagoodideatohelpparentsdo

something.

元宵節(jié)

8.Onthisday,weusuallyeattangyuanwhichmeansallthefamiliesgettogetherandenjoytheirnicetime.

9.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddlesonthem.

10.InChina,wethinklanternscanbreakdarknessaswellasbringwarmthandhopetopeople,soatnight,wecan

enjoyredlanternsindifferentsizesalongthestreet.

中秋節(jié)

11.Chinahasmanytraditionalfestivalsintheyear.Amongthem,IliketheMid-AutumnFestivalbest.

12.IntraditionalChineseculture,themoononthefestivalnightisbelievedtobethefullestandbrightestofthe

wholeyear,symbolizing(象征)familyreunion(團(tuán)圓).

13.Wesittogether,admirethemoonandenjoythedeliciousmooncakesafterdinner.

14.Onthatday,peopleadmirethefullmoonandsharethemooncakeswiththeirfamilies.

端午節(jié)

15.MyfavoritefestivalistheDragonBoatFestival,whichhasalonghistoryandiscelebratedonthefifthdayof

MayaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.ItisinmemoryofagreatancientpoetnamedQuYuan.

16.Peoplealwayseatzongziandwatchdragonboatracestocelebrateit.

17.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,notonlypeopleenjoymakingandeatingzongzi,butalsowatchdragonboat

races.

節(jié)日意義

18.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamiliestogettogetherandhavefun.

19.It'sagoodtimetoshowyourloveandthankstoyourparents.

20.Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonandtheycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.

21.Dumplingsarethesymbolofhappinessandreunion.

傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗

1.Whenyoueatmealswithothers,itsimpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.

2.InChina,you'renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.

3.InChina,it'simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.

4.Whileyouareeating,youshouldn'tputyourbowlofriceonthetableandyouareexpectedtopickupyourbowl.

5.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.

6.It'simpolitetomakenoiseswhenyouareeating.

7.You'dbetterfinishallthefoodinyourbowlsbecauseit*simpolitetowastefood.

8.WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.

9.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandlesontheirbirthday.

10.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorshecanblowoutallthecandlesinone

go,thewishwillcometrue.

11.InChina,manypeopleeatnoodlesandeggsfortheirbirthday.

12.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausetheyaresymboloflonglifeandgoodluck.

13.Peopleallhopethebirthdayfoodwillbringgoodlucktothem.

14.Youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.

15.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,you'resupposedtoshaketheirhandsandtakeoffyourhatbefore

shakinghandsinsteadofhuggingorkissing.

16.Whenyoumakeaplantovisityourfriend,you'dbetterarriveontime.

17.InChina,peopleseldomgiveextramoneytowaiters,waitresses,taxidriversorhotelworkers.

18.TheChineseknot,whichisasymbolofunity(團(tuán)結(jié)),isverypopularwithChineseandisusuallyhunginthe

livingroomsorinthecars.

19.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatare

importantinlife,suchaslovebeautyandfamily.

20.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,

andthingsaboutChinesehistory.

21.Cheongsam,akindofbeautifultraditionaldressforChinesewomen,canshowtherealbeautyofawoman.

22.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Withoutdoubt,teahas

becomethenationaldrinkofChina.

傳統(tǒng)美德

1.RespectingtheelderlyisthetraditionalvirtueoftheChinesenation.

2.1t*soneofourtraditionalvirtuestobehonest.

3.SavingisthetraditionalvirtueofourChinesenation.

4.1nbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebus.

5.InChina,oneimportantthingisthatyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.

傳統(tǒng)文化的繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng)

1.It*snecessarytotakepartinmoreactivitiesthatspreadtraditionalculture.

2.Itcouldn'tbebetterforustowatchvideosabouttraditionalcustoms.

3.Readingbooksabouttraditionsisofgreathelptokeepthemalive.

4.1t'sagoodchoicetoholdapaper-cuttingshowtoletmorepeopleknowthebeautyofpaper-cutting.

5.IfIhavethechance,Icanmakevideostotellinternationalstudentsthehistoryofkitesandteachthemtomake

kites.I'msuretheywillbeveryinterestedinit.

6.ReadingChinesetraditionalculturebooksishelpfulforustohaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditional

culture.

7.1nmyopinion,thegovernmentshouldincreasethepromotion(推廣)oftraditionalculture,andthosewhoinherit

(繼承)anddeveloptraditionalculturecanbeencouragedandstronglysupported.

8.IlovethefestivalbecauseitremindsmeoftheChinesetraditionandculture.

俗語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)

l.WheninRoman,doasRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

2.Ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.君子之交淡如水。

3.Allriversrunintothesea.海名內(nèi)百川。

4.Onfestivaloccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。

【話題范文】

1.(2025?甘肅定西?一模)以“MyFamily'sSpringFestival”為題目,寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文。

內(nèi)容提示:

1.介紹春節(jié)和春節(jié)日期;

2.介紹春節(jié)傳統(tǒng)食品和你們家的過(guò)節(jié)方式;

3.你的家人們一起過(guò)春節(jié)的情景……

要求:

1.內(nèi)容包括提示中的所有要點(diǎn);

2.條理清晰,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校等信息。

MyFamily'sSpringFestival

【答案】例文

MyFamily'sSpringFestival

TheSpringFestival,China'smostsignificanttraditionalholiday,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

Itmarksthebeginningofanewyearandservesasacherishedoccasionforfamiliestoreunite.

Traditionalfoodplaysacrucialroleduringthistime.Dumplings,whichsymbolizewealthandprosperity,are

anabsolutemust.OnNewYear'sEve,myfamilygatherstomakethemtogether.Wechatandlaughwhileweare

preparingthefillings,creatingajoyfulatmosphere.Thenextmorning,wedressinnewclothesforgoodluckand

visitourrelatives.Thechildreneagerlyreceiveredenvelopesfilledwithjoyandblessings.Intheevening,we

gatheraroundtowatchtheSpringFestivalGala,enjoyingtheperformancesandsharinglaughtertogether.

TheSpringFestivalnotonlystrengthensourfamilybondsbutalsofillsourheartswithwarmthand

happiness.

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,為材料作文;

②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;

③提示:文章應(yīng)該包括3個(gè)方面的提示要點(diǎn),要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文時(shí)多用第一人稱(chēng),盡量

多使用短語(yǔ)和句型;寫(xiě)作中適當(dāng)使用連接詞,使行文連貫、順暢。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題,介紹春節(jié)和春節(jié)的時(shí)間;

第二步,詳細(xì)描述家庭過(guò)春節(jié)時(shí)的具體活動(dòng);

第三步,總結(jié)升華,強(qiáng)調(diào)春節(jié)對(duì)家庭的重要作用。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

?markthebeginningofanewyear標(biāo)志著新年的開(kāi)始

②playarole起作用

[高分句型]

?Dumplings,whichsymbolizewealthandprosperity,areanabsolutemust,(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

②Wechatandlaughwhilewearepreparingthefillings,creatingajoyfulatmosphere,(while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

句)

2.(2025?陜西西安?一模)假如你是李華,你因?yàn)樯蟼€(gè)月觀看了一場(chǎng)秦腔戲(aplayofQinOpera)而

喜歡上了秦腔。秦腔粗狂厚重(roughandheavy),有悠久的歷史(alonghistory);秦腔戲既可以傳播中華傳

統(tǒng)文化(spreadtheChinesetraditionalculture),又可以展示西北人的性格特點(diǎn)(showthepersonalitiesofthe

north-westerners),因此你打算在業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)秦腔。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)筆友Peter寫(xiě)一封郵件,介紹你的秦腔愛(ài)

好。

提示:

1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整;

3.郵件中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息;

4.不少于70詞(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

DearPeter,

LastmonthIgotachancetowatchaplayofQinOpera.

Whafsyouradviceaboutit?

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】Onepossibleversion:

DearPeter,

LastmonthIgotachancetowatchaplayofQinOpera.Itinterestedmegreatly.

Inmymind,QinOperaiskindofroughandheavyitself.Andithasaniceandspecialtonetosingandact.

Becauseithasalonghistory,itislovedbyquitealotofthelocalpeopleinthenorthwest.QinOperacannotonly

spreadtheChinesetraditionalculture,butalsoshowtheclearpersonalitiesofthenorth-westernerscompletely.

IplantolearnQinOperainmyfreetimebecauseIwanttoknowmoreaboutit.Ialsohopetoperformitone

dayandshareitwithmorepeople.

Whafsyouradviceaboutit?

Yours,

LiHua

【詳解】[總體分析]

題材:本文是一封郵件;

時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí);

提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出,注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;注意寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,表明寫(xiě)作意圖?!拔摇鄙蟼€(gè)月觀看了一場(chǎng)秦腔戲而喜歡上了秦腔,為下文介紹秦腔做鋪墊。

第二步,具體闡述寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容。秦腔粗狂厚重,有悠久的歷史;秦腔戲既可以傳播中華傳統(tǒng)文化,又可以展

示西北人的性格特點(diǎn)。

第三步,書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ):“我”有了明確的目標(biāo),打算在業(yè)余時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)秦腔。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

Inmymind在我的腦海里

kindof有點(diǎn)兒

plantodo計(jì)劃做

inone^freetime在某人空閑時(shí)間

[高分句型]

QinOperacannotonlyspreadtheChinesetraditionalculture,butalsoshowtheclearpersonalitiesofthe

north-westernerscompletely.(notonly...butalso...不但...而且....)

3.(2025?陜西?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假如你是李斌,請(qǐng)閱讀你的加拿大筆友Peter寫(xiě)給你的郵件,并給他回復(fù)。

DearLiBin,

YouknowI'minterestedinChineseculture,especiallytraditionalfestivals.AndIwill

giveaspeechaboutChinesetraditionalfestivalsnextmonth.Whatisyourfavoritefestival?

Whydoyoulikeit?Whenisit?Whatactivitiesdopeopledoduringit?Hopeyoucansendme

somephotosaboutyouractivities.Ibelieveyourinformationwillbeimportantandhelpfulto

me.

Thankyou!

Love,

Peter

參考詞匯:

lunar(農(nóng)歷的),familymembers,relatives(親戚),holiday,gettogether,...

要求:

1.先補(bǔ)全郵件格式中缺少的部分,再寫(xiě)郵件內(nèi)容;

2.回函必須包括來(lái)函詢(xún)問(wèn)的要點(diǎn)信息,選擇使用參考詞匯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、規(guī)范;

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等);

5.詞數(shù):不少于70。(部分內(nèi)容已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)

I'msohappythatyoulikeChineseculture.Letmetellyoumyfavoritefestival.

I'msureyou511giveaspecialspeech.

【答案】Onepossibleversion:

DearPeter,

FmsohappythatyoulikeChineseculture.Letmetellyoumyfavoritefestival.

IliketheMid-AutumnFestivalbestbecauseitmeansfamilymemberscangettogether.Itfallsonthelunar

August15theveryyear.Tocelebrateit,peoplealwayseatmooncakesandsomedeliciousfruit.Ifitisfine,the

moonisbrightonthatnight.Nowwehaveadayoffonthisdayandwehavemorecolorfulactivitiesbesideseating

mooncakes.Forexample,wecanwatchwonderfulshowsonTVandhavepartiesintheopenair.I'llsendyou

somephotos.

I'msureyou511giveaspecialspeech.

Yours,

LiBin

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件;

②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;

③提示:根據(jù)所給郵件問(wèn)題提示完成寫(xiě)作,注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫(xiě)等問(wèn)題,不要犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。注意上下文

之間的邏輯關(guān)系,語(yǔ)意連貫。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,介紹自己最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;

第二步,具體描述在這個(gè)節(jié)日的活動(dòng);

第三步,最后表達(dá)自己會(huì)發(fā)一些活動(dòng)照片給對(duì)方。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①gettogether聚在一起

②forexample比如

[高分句型]

①I(mǎi)liketheMid-AutumnFestivalbestbecauseitmeansfamilymemberscangettogether.(原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

②Ifitisfine,themoonisbrightonthatnight.(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

4.(2023?浙江金華?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假如你是李華,你最近收到外國(guó)好友Jack的電子郵件。請(qǐng)閱讀后回

復(fù)。

Hi,LiHua,

Howiseverythinggoingthesedays?TheWorldCultureWeekwillbeheldnextweek.Iwouldliketo

introduceoneoftraditionalChinesefestivals-theDragonBoatFestival.Butitisdifficultforme.Couldyou

pleasetellmesomethingabouttheDragonBoatFestival?Bytheway,whatwillyoudotocelebrateitthisyear?

Ineedyourhelp!Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

Jack

注意:

1.必須回應(yīng)來(lái)信所有問(wèn)題,要點(diǎn)具備,內(nèi)容充實(shí);

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息;

3.詞數(shù):80?100。

DearJack,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】例文

DearJack,

Sogladtohearfromyou!First,I'dsaydon'tworrytoomuchaboutyourtaskbecauseIamalwayshereto

helpyou.

DragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthChineselunarmonth.Itissaidtocommemoratethe

famouspatrioticpoetandstatesman,QuYuan,whodrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiverover2000yearsago.

Furthermore,havingdevelopedbynow,thefestivalisalsoatimeforfamilyreunions,enjoyingpalatabletraditional

foodsandparticipatinginfestivalactivities.Duringthisfestival,IwilldefinitelyeatZongzi,akindofrice

dumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Additionally,Iintendtogetinvolvedinadragonboatrace.Itwillbesurly

breathtakingandthrilling!

Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件;

②時(shí)態(tài):本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”,“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”為主;

③提示:應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,表示很高興收到對(duì)方的郵件并表達(dá)愿意幫助對(duì)方;

第二步,詳細(xì)介紹端午的相關(guān)信息并介紹今年打算如何過(guò)端午節(jié);

第三步,期待對(duì)方的回復(fù)并收尾。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

?participatein參力口

②lookforwardto期待

[高分句型]

①First,I'dsaydon'tworrytoomuchaboutyourtaskbecauseIamalwaysheretohelpyou.(原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

@Itissaidtocommemoratethefamouspatrioticpoetandstatesman,QuYuan,whodrownedhimselfintheMiluo

Riverover2000yearsago.(定語(yǔ)從句)

5.(2024?遼寧沈陽(yáng)?模擬預(yù)測(cè))中國(guó)是東方大國(guó),從漢代的張騫到明代的鄭和,一直重視與外域的經(jīng)

濟(jì)及文化的交流。假如你是李輝,請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,參加學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部舉辦的“用英語(yǔ)講好中國(guó)故事”活動(dòng)。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

1.古代中國(guó)與其他地區(qū)交流的意義或作用;

2.介紹一位中國(guó)歷史人物及其為中外交流做出的貢獻(xiàn);

3.你對(duì)國(guó)家未來(lái)的展望。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80-100,開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。

Helloeveryone,

IamLiHui.

TodayIlookbacktothehistoryofChinawithyou.

【答案】例文

Helloeveryone,

IamLiHui.

TodayIlookbacktothehistoryofChinawithyou.ThroughtheSilkRoadonlandandsea,ancientChinese

civilizationhadlong-termexchangeswithothercivilizations,andformedtheformofChinesecivilizationthrough

inclusiveness,exchangeandmutuallearning.

ZhengHemadesevenvoyagestotheWestduringtheMingDynasty,reachingasfarastheeastcoastof

Africa.Hisunprecedentedlengthoftime,scale,andscopeshowcasedtheadvancednavigationtechnologyand

prosperousnationalstrengthoftheMingDynasty.

Lookingforward,Ibelieveourcountrywillcontinuetothriveandmakeremarkableprogress.We,as

students,shouldstudyhardandcontributetothefutureprosperityofournation.Thankyou.

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇演講稿;

②時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主;

③提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),突出重點(diǎn)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,介紹古代中國(guó)與其他地區(qū)交流的意義或作用;

第二步,介紹一位中國(guó)歷史人物及其為中外交流做出的貢獻(xiàn);

第三步,說(shuō)明你對(duì)國(guó)家未來(lái)的展望。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①contributeto有助于

②mutuallearning相互學(xué)習(xí)

③continueto繼續(xù)

[高分句型]

Lookingforward,Ibelieveourcountrywillcontinuetothriveandmakeremarkableprogress.(賓語(yǔ)從句)

6.(2024.浙江寧波.模擬預(yù)測(cè))假設(shè)你是李華,以下是你的美國(guó)筆友Alex發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件,

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Alex回一封郵件。

HiLiHua,

IamgoingtoChinanextweek.IaminterestedinChineseculture,especiallythefestivals.Can

youintroduceoneofthem?Whenisthefestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?Whatdoyouthink

ofit?

Hopetohearfromyouassoonaspossible.

Yours,

Alex

要求:

(1)郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息;

(2)詞數(shù):90-110;開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearAlex,

Bestregards,

LiHua

【答案】

I'mhappytohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.IknowyouareinterestedinsomeChinesetraditional

festivals.NowI'llintroducemyfavouriteonetoyou.IliketheLanternFestivalbest.

ItisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals.WecelebrateitattheendoftheSpringFestival.Wegooutto

watchcolorfullanternsandguesslanternriddleswithourfamily.Usually,weeatsweetricedumplingscalled

yuanxiao.Wealsosetofffireworksforftm.It'sreallyinteresting!WeliketheLanternFestivalverymuch.Ifyou

haveanyfurtherquestions,pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件。

②時(shí)態(tài):本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);

③提示:本文需要結(jié)合自身實(shí)際,介紹自己最喜歡的節(jié)日,語(yǔ)意連貫。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題,介紹自己喜歡的節(jié)日;

第二步,介紹該節(jié)日慶祝的時(shí)間,如何慶祝等內(nèi)容。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①beinterestedin...對(duì)...感興趣

②introduce...to…將...介紹....

③setoff釋放

[高分句型]

①I(mǎi)knowyouareinterestedinsomeChinesetraditionalfestivals.(賓語(yǔ)從句)

7.(2024?遼寧沈陽(yáng)?模擬預(yù)測(cè))假設(shè)你是李華,你的朋友David來(lái)中國(guó)旅游,回國(guó)前他想給家人買(mǎi)

一件代表中國(guó)文化的禮物(如中國(guó)結(jié)、扇子、剪紙等)。他通過(guò)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你的意見(jiàn),請(qǐng)你用英文回復(fù)他。

要點(diǎn)如下:

(l)Whatgiftwillyouadvisehimtobuy?

(2)Why?

注意:

⑴詞數(shù)80?100,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

⑶郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

參考詞匯:中國(guó)結(jié)Chineseknot;剪紙papercutting

DearDavid,

Gladtohearfromyou.ItiseasytochooseagiftwhichstandsforChineseculture.

Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】例文

DearDavid,

Gladtohearfromyou.ItiseasytochooseagiftwhichstandsforChineseculture.

Inmyopinion,papercuttingisagoodchoice.ItperfectlystandsfortraditionalChineseculture.Duringthe

SpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindowsasthesymbolofwishesforgoodluck.

Papercuttingof"doublehappiness99isspeciallyputinthemarriedcouple'shometobringgoodwishes.Besides,

papercuttingisabeautifulartform.Therearesomanyshapesofpapercuttings,suchasanimals,figuresand

landscapes.Andyoucaneasilychooseonethatyoulike.Whafsmore,itisalsoconvenientforyoutocarrypaper

cuttinginyourluggage.

Ihopemyadviceishelpful.Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一封電子郵件;

②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;

③提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的介紹要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,表明寫(xiě)作意圖,選擇一份代表中國(guó)文化的禮物很容易;

第二步,給出建議及原因;

第三步,書(shū)寫(xiě)結(jié)語(yǔ),表達(dá)祝愿。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

?inmyopinion在我看來(lái)

②standfor代表

③suchas例如

[高分句型]

?Therearesomanyshapesofpapercuttings,suchasanimals,figuresandlandscapes.(therebe句型)

②Ihopemyadviceishelpful.(省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)

8.(2024?湖北武漢?模擬預(yù)測(cè))龍承載著勇氣、智慧等美好寓意,中華兒女一直以龍的傳人(thedescendants

ofLoong)而自豪。發(fā)生在你自己或他人身上的哪件事,讓你瞬間覺(jué)得我們就是龍的傳人?恰逢龍年,請(qǐng)你

以“TheSpiritofLoong”為題,根據(jù)以下提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文向?qū)W校英文期刊投稿。內(nèi)容握不:

WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkofLoong?

WhatyoudoorseethatmakesyoubelieveyouarethedescendantsofLoong?

WhichspiritofLoongdoesthestoryshow?Why?

Somethingmoreaboutit.

注意:文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息;詞數(shù)100左右;標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

TheSpiritofLoong

【答案】例文

TheSpiritofLoong

LoongisseenasasymbolofcourageinChina.

AsdescendantsofLoong,we'reproudofourselves.Herecomesmystory.Lastyear,welostinthefinal

schoolbasketballmatch.Itdisappointedusbecausewetrainedhard.However,ourcaptaincheeredusandwe

decidedtotrainbetterasateam.Wepracticedmorecarefullyeveryday,evenduringholidays.Finally,ourhard

workpaidoff.Wewerethewinnerthisyear.Inmyopinion,thosewhonevergiveuparetruedescendantsof

Loong.

Keepthespiritinmindandwecangetthroughalldifficulties.

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過(guò)講述自己所在籃球隊(duì)從失敗到成功的經(jīng)歷,闡述龍的精神。

②時(shí)態(tài):整體以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主,講述過(guò)去籃球比賽的經(jīng)歷;最后表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

③提示:以龍的精神為主題,通過(guò)自身經(jīng)歷闡述對(duì)龍精神的理解。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)明龍?jiān)谥袊?guó)是勇氣的象征,引出自己的故事。

第二步,中間講述去年籃球決賽失利,隊(duì)長(zhǎng)鼓勵(lì)后團(tuán)隊(duì)努力訓(xùn)練,最終今年獲勝。

第三步,結(jié)尾表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),點(diǎn)明不放棄的人才是真正龍的傳人,牢記龍的精神能克服困難。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

?descendants后裔;子孫

②disappoint使失望

③captain隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

④payoff取得成功;得到回報(bào)

[高分句型]

?LoongisseenasasymbolofcourageinChina.(此句使用“beseenas...”結(jié)構(gòu),意為"被視為...”,形象地表

明龍?jiān)谥袊?guó)文化中的象征意義。)

②ThosewhonevergiveuparetruedescendantsofLoong.(運(yùn)用“who”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,對(duì)“those”進(jìn)行限定,

清晰地表明作者對(duì)真正龍的傳人的定義。)

9.(2025?上海浦東新?一模)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一

篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)

為了慶祝春節(jié)申遺成功,學(xué)校決定舉辦“非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)節(jié)"(IntangibleCulturalHeritageFestival),增

進(jìn)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)非遺文化的了解和學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)生發(fā)展中心精選了六項(xiàng)非遺文化項(xiàng)目,現(xiàn)向全校學(xué)生征集宣傳創(chuàng)

忌、o

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華(LiHua),請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封郵件給活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人王老師表達(dá)你的想法。郵件內(nèi)容須包含:

(1)從以下非遺傳承人中選擇一個(gè)身份,并簡(jiǎn)述選擇的理由;(2)以此身份談?wù)勀愦蛩闳绾涡麄鬟@項(xiàng)非

遺文化。

>小書(shū)法家(Littlecalligrapher)

>中國(guó)剪紙工藝師(Chinesepapercuttingartist)

>小茶藝師(Littleteacultureintroducer/teamaker)

>龍舟隊(duì)員(Dragonboatplayer)

>中國(guó)武術(shù)表演者(Kungfuperformer)

>中醫(yī)草藥宣傳者(TCMintroducer)(注意:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。

2.照抄閱讀語(yǔ)篇不得分。)

【答案】例文

DearMr.Wang,

IamveryexcitedtohearthatourschoolisgoingtoholdanIntangibleCulturalHeritageFestival.Amongthe

sixintangibleculturalheritageprojects,IwouldliketochoosetheroleofaChinesepapercuttingartist.

ThereasonformychoiceisthatChinesepapercuttingisaveryuniqueandcharmingartform.Ithasalong

historyandcanvividlyrepresentvariousaspectsofChineseculture,suchasfolkstories,traditionalfestivals,and

beautifulnaturalscenery.

IfIwereaChinesepapercuttingartist,Iwouldpromotethisintangibleculturalheritageinthefollowing

ways.Ontheonehand,Iwouldholdapapercuttingexhibitiononcampus.Iwoulddisplayavarietyofmypaper

cuttingworks,fromsimplepatternstocomplexandlarge-scaleworks.Ontheotherhand,Iwouldsetupapaper

cuttingworkshop.Iwouldteachstudentshowtomakesimplepapercuttingworksbythemselves.Intheprocessof

teaching,Iwouldtellthemabouttheorigin,development,andtechniquesofpapercutting.Thisway,studentscan

experiencethefunofpapercuttingandhaveadeeperunderstandingofthisintangibleculturalheritage.

IhopemyideascanbehelpfulfortheIntangibleCulturalHeritageFestival.

Bestregards,

LiHua

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件;

②時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與虛擬語(yǔ)氣為主;

③提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),突出重點(diǎn)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,介紹自己選擇的非遺傳承人身份,并說(shuō)明理由;

第二步,介紹打算如何宣傳這項(xiàng)非遺文化。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

?vividly生動(dòng)地

②setup建立

③haveadeeperunderstandingof對(duì)...有更深的理解

[高分句型]

①ThereasonformychoiceisthatChinesepapercuttingisaveryuniqueandchainiingartform.(表語(yǔ)從句)

@IfIwereaChinesepapercuttingartist,Iwouldpromotethisintangibleculturalheritageinthefollowingways.

(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)

10.(2025?上海閔行?一模)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一

篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)

假設(shè)你是李楓,你們學(xué)校計(jì)劃寒假開(kāi)展主題為"感受春節(jié)"(FeelingtheatmosphereoftheSpringFestival)

的項(xiàng)目,現(xiàn)向?qū)W生征求一個(gè)小隊(duì)活動(dòng)設(shè)想。請(qǐng)給負(fù)責(zé)人MissZhang寫(xiě)一封郵件。郵件需包含以下內(nèi)容:

(1)你對(duì)此項(xiàng)目的看法;

⑵小隊(duì)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介及設(shè)計(jì)意圖。

以下活動(dòng)內(nèi)容供參考:

包餃子(makingjiaozi)貝占窗花(stickingpaper-cut)

寫(xiě)春聯(lián)(writingSpringFestivalcouplets)掃塵(sweepingthedust)

【答案】例文

DearMissZhang,

IamLiFeng.Iamwritingtoexpressmyideasabouttheprojectof"FeelingtheatmosphereoftheSpring

Festival”.IbelievethisprojectisawonderfulopportunityforustoknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalcustoms.

Forourteam'sactivity,weplantomakejiaozi,stickpaper-cutsonthewindowsandwriteSpringFestival

couplets.TheseactivitieswillletusexperiencethejoyofpreparingfortheSpringFestivalandunderstandits

meaning.Wehopetospreadthefestivalatmosphereandtraditionalcustomstoourclassmates.

Thankyouforconsideringourideas.

Yours,

LiFeng

【詳解】[總體分析]

①題材:本文是一篇電子郵件;

②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主;

③提示:寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn),并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),突出重點(diǎn)。

[寫(xiě)作步驟]

第一步,介紹對(duì)此項(xiàng)目的看法;

第二步,介紹活動(dòng)內(nèi)容并說(shuō)明設(shè)計(jì)意圖;

第三步,對(duì)老師表示感謝。

[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]

①knowmoreabout更好了解

②preparefor為...做準(zhǔn)備

?festivalatmosphere節(jié)日氛圍

[高分句型]

IbelievethisprojectisawonderfulopportunityforustoknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalcustoms.(賓語(yǔ)從句)

11.(2025?上海崇明?一模)Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一篇

不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格)

假設(shè)你是初三學(xué)生林東,下周有一所國(guó)外姐妹學(xué)校來(lái)你校進(jìn)行為期兩周的學(xué)習(xí)交流活動(dòng)。學(xué)校請(qǐng)你給

來(lái)校交流的外國(guó)同齡學(xué)生做一個(gè)主題為“交流文化、增進(jìn)友誼”的發(fā)言。你的發(fā)言必須包含以下兩點(diǎn):

1.向?qū)Ψ綄W(xué)生介紹一項(xiàng)具有中國(guó)特色的傳統(tǒng)文化

2.談?wù)剝芍苤心銣?zhǔn)備為這批外國(guó)學(xué)生安排什么跨文化交流活動(dòng)(參觀文化景點(diǎn)、文化交流活動(dòng)、文化習(xí)俗體

驗(yàn)等)

(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何校名、人名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。)

【答案】例文

Dearfriends,

Hello!I'mLinDong,astudentfromGrade9.Welcometoourschool!I'mveryhappytointroduce

traditionalChineseculturetoyou.IfsChinesecalligraphy.It'sanartofwritingChinesecharacterswithabrush.It

hasalonghistoryandisverybeautiful.

Duringthesetwoweeks,wehaveplannedsomecross-culturalactivitiesforyou.We'llvisitsomefamous

culturalplacesliketheForbiddenCity.There,youcanseemanyoldbuildingsandlearnaboutChinesehistory.

We'llalsohaveculturalexchangeactivities.YoucantrytowriteChinesecalligraphyandmakeChinese

paper-cutting.Andwe'llhaveaChinesefoodfestival.YoucantastemanydeliciousChinesedishesandlearnhow

tomakesome

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