2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷-聽力訓(xùn)練與實戰(zhàn)試題

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷-聽力訓(xùn)練與實戰(zhàn)試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?M:It'sonthecornerofKingStreetandParkAvenue.Q:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A.OnKingStreetB.OnParkAvenueC.OnthecornerofKingStreetandParkAvenue2.M:I'msorry,Ican'thelpyou.Idon'tknowthewaytothenearestbank.W:ButIheardthatthebankisjustafewblocksaway.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheknowsthewaytothebank.B.Shedoesn'tknowthewaytothebank.C.Shedoesn'twanttohelptheman.3.W:I'msorry,Ican'tfindmywallet.IthinkIlostitinthelibrary.M:Don'tworry.I'llhelpyoulookforit.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheislookingforherwallet.B.Sheislookingforthelibrary.C.Sheislookingforherfriend.4.M:I'msorry,Ididn'thearyou.Couldyourepeatthat?W:IsaidthatI'mgoingtothebookstoretobuyabook.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Sheisgoingtothebookstore.B.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.C.Sheisgoingtothepostoffice.5.W:I'msorry,Ican'thelpyou.Idon'tknowthewaytothenearestrestaurant.M:ButIheardthattherestaurantisjustafewblocksaway.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heknowsthewaytotherestaurant.B.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytotherestaurant.C.Hedoesn'twanttohelpthewoman.6.M:I'msorry,Ican'tfindmywallet.IthinkIlostitinthelibrary.W:Don'tworry.I'llhelpyoulookforit.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheislookingforherwallet.B.Sheislookingforthelibrary.C.Sheislookingforherfriend.7.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?M:It'sonthecornerofKingStreetandParkAvenue.Q:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A.OnKingStreetB.OnParkAvenueC.OnthecornerofKingStreetandParkAvenue8.M:I'msorry,Ican'thelpyou.Idon'tknowthewaytothenearestbank.W:ButIheardthatthebankisjustafewblocksaway.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheknowsthewaytothebank.B.Shedoesn'tknowthewaytothebank.C.Shedoesn'twanttohelptheman.9.W:I'msorry,Ican'tfindmywallet.IthinkIlostitinthelibrary.M:Don'tworry.I'llhelpyoulookforit.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?A.Sheislookingforherwallet.B.Sheislookingforthelibrary.C.Sheislookingforherfriend.10.M:I'msorry,Ididn'thearyou.Couldyourepeatthat?W:IsaidthatI'mgoingtothebookstoretobuyabook.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Sheisgoingtothebookstore.B.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.C.Sheisgoingtothepostoffice.二、詞匯理解要求：閱讀下列句子，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.A.returnB.takeC.keepD.bring2.Thecompanyhasdecidedto___________thenewproducttothemarket.A.releaseB.launchC.introduceD.present3.Sheisvery___________inherworkandalwaysdoesherbest.A.carefulB.hardworkingC.cleverD.smart4.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto___________smokinganddrinking.A.stopB.giveupC.quitD.end5.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto___________pollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.decreaseC.lowerD.cutdown6.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis___________intheexam.A.performanceB.successC.achievementD.result7.Thecompanyisplanningto___________anewofficebuildingnextyear.A.buildB.constructC.establishD.setup8.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe___________oftheaccident.A.causeB.reasonC.eventD.incident9.Thegovernmenthasannounceda___________tohelpthepoor.A.programB.projectC.planD.policy10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirhomeworkbeforecomingtothenextclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handupD.handover三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列文章，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomescertainrisksandchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantrisksisthepotentialforcybercrime.CybercrimereferstoanyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingacomputerortheInternet.Thiscanincludehacking,identitytheft,phishing,andotherformsofonlinefraud.Theconsequencesofcybercrimecanbesevere,rangingfromfinanciallosstoreputationaldamageandevenphysicalharm.Toprotectourselvesfromcybercrime,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguessandavoidusingthesamepasswordformultipleaccounts.2.Keepyoursoftwareupdated:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystemandantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.3.Becautiousofphishingemails:Bewaryofemailsthataskforpersonalinformationorcontainsuspiciouslinks.4.UsesecureWi-Finetworks:AvoidusingpublicWi-Finetworksforsensitivetransactions,suchasonlinebanking.5.Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupyourimportantfilestopreventdataloss.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhelpreduceyourriskoffallingvictimtocybercrime.Questions:11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.TherisksoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet12.Whatisthedefinitionofcybercrime?A.AnyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingacomputerortheInternet.B.AnyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingasmartphoneortheInternet.C.AnyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingatabletortheInternet.D.Anyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutusingacomputerorasmartphone.13.Whatisoneoftheconsequencesofcybercrime?A.FinanciallossB.ReputationdamageC.PhysicalharmD.Alloftheabove14.Whatisoneofthetipstohelpyoustaysafeonline?A.UsestrongpasswordsB.KeepyoursoftwareupdatedC.BecautiousofphishingemailsD.Alloftheabove15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformreadersabouttherisksoftheInternet.B.TopersuadereaderstousetheInternetresponsibly.C.Toencouragereaderstoreportcybercrime.D.Toprovidetipsforstayingsafeonline.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itiswell-knownthatregularphysicalactivitycanimproveourhealth,boostourmood,andincreaseourenergylevels.However,manypeoplestruggletomaintainaconsistentexerciseroutine.Thisisoftenduetoalackofmotivationortime.Inthisarticle,wewillexploresomestrategiestohelpyouovercomethesechallengesandmakeexerciseapartofyourdailylife.Firstly,settingrealisticgoalsiscrucial.Insteadofaimingforadramatictransformation,startwithsmall,achievablegoals.Forexample,youmightaimtowalkfor10minutesadayortodoashortyogasessionthreetimesaweek.Asyouprogress,youcangraduallyincreasetheintensityanddurationofyourworkouts.Secondly,findinganexercisethatyouenjoyisessential.Ifyoudisliketheactivity,itwillbedifficulttostickwithit.Experimentwithdifferenttypesofexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,cycling,ordancing,untilyoufindsomethingthatyoulookforwardtodoing.Anothereffectivestrategyistocreatearoutine.Consistencyiskeywhenitcomestoformingahabit.Trytoexerciseatthesametimeeveryday,suchasinthemorningorafterwork.Thiswillhelpyouestablishahabitandmakeiteasiertosticktoyourexerciseplan.Additionally,trackingyourprogresscanbeagreatmotivator.Useafitnesstrackerorajournaltorecordyourworkoutsandmonitoryourprogress.Seeingyourimprovementsovertimecanbeincrediblysatisfyingandencourageyoutokeepgoing.Lastly,don'tforgettolistentoyourbody.It'simportanttorestandrecover,especiallyifyou'rejuststartinganewexerciseroutine.Overtrainingcanleadtoinjuriesandsetbacks,somakesuretobalanceyourworkoutswithrestdays.Inconclusion,incorporatingexerciseintoyourdailylifecanhavenumerousbenefits.Bysettingrealisticgoals,findingactivitiesyouenjoy,creatingaroutine,trackingyourprogress,andlisteningtoyourbody,youcanovercomethechallengesofmaintainingaconsistentexerciseroutine.Remember,evensmallchangescanleadtosignificantimprovementsinyourhealthandwell-being.16.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceofsettingrealisticgoalsbecause:A.Ithelpspeopleachievedramatictransformationsquickly.B.Itencouragespeopletoworkhardandnevergiveup.C.Ithelpspeopleavoidfeelingoverwhelmedanddiscouraged.D.Itmakesexercisefeellesslikeachoreandmorelikeafunactivity.17.Theauthorsuggestsfindinganexercisethatyouenjoybecause:A.Itincreasesthelikelihoodthatyouwillstickwiththeroutine.B.Itallowsyoutoshowoffyourfitnessskillstoothers.C.Itensuresthatyouwillhaveasociallifewhileexercising.D.Itmakesexercisemoreenjoyableandlessstressful.18.Creatingaroutineisimportantbecause:A.Ithelpsyouavoidfeelingguiltyaboutnotexercising.B.Itensuresthatyouwillhaveenoughtimetoexerciseeveryday.C.Ithelpsyouestablishahabitthatbecomessecondnature.D.Itallowsyoutoexercisewithfriendsorfamilymembers.19.Trackingyourprogresscanbeagreatmotivatorbecause:A.Ithelpsyoucompareyourselftoothersandfeelbetteraboutyourfitness.B.Itallowsyoutoseehowfaryou'vecomeandhowmuchyou'veimproved.C.Itencouragesyoutopushyourselfharderandachievenewgoals.D.Itmakesyoufeellikeafitnessexpertandmoreconfident.20.Theauthoradviseslisteningtoyourbodybecause:A.Ithelpsyouavoidinjuriesandsetbacks.B.Itmakesyoufeelmoreenergeticandalert.C.Itallowsyoutoexercisewithoutfeelingexhausted.D.Ithelpsyoumaintainahealthyweightandappearance.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。21.許多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)，隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，他們的生活方式也在不斷變化。22.為了提高工作效率，公司決定為員工提供在線培訓(xùn)課程。23.隨著全球氣候變化，極端天氣事件變得越來越頻繁。24.在這個快節(jié)奏的社會中，保持健康和平衡的生活變得尤為重要。25.通過閱讀和旅行，她不斷拓寬自己的視野，增長見識。六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。26.描述你最喜歡的運動及其原因。27.討論你認(rèn)為影響學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)成績的主要因素。28.描述一次你在學(xué)?；蛏鐓^(qū)做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。29.提出你對于提高環(huán)保意識的一些建議。30.寫一篇關(guān)于你最喜歡的書籍的短文，并解釋為什么你喜歡這本書。本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女士詢問最近的郵局在哪里，男士回答在KingStreet和ParkAvenue的拐角處，所以答案是C。2.男士說他不知道去最近的銀行的路，女士說她聽說銀行就在幾個街區(qū)外，所以答案是B。3.女士說她找不到錢包，她認(rèn)為在圖書館里弄丟了，男士說不用擔(dān)心，他會幫忙找，所以答案是A。4.男士說他沒有聽到女士的話，女士說她要去書店買一本書，所以答案是A。5.男士說他不知道去最近的餐廳的路，女士說她聽說餐廳就在幾個街區(qū)外，所以答案是B。6.女士說她找不到錢包，她認(rèn)為在圖書館里弄丟了，男士說不用擔(dān)心，他會幫忙找，所以答案是A。7.與第一題相同，女士詢問最近的郵局在哪里，男士回答在KingStreet和ParkAvenue的拐角處，所以答案是C。8.與第二題相同，男士說他不知道去最近的銀行的路，女士說她聽說銀行就在幾個街區(qū)外，所以答案是B。9.與第三題相同，女士說她找不到錢包，她認(rèn)為在圖書館里弄丟了，男士說不用擔(dān)心，他會幫忙找，所以答案是A。10.與第四題相同，男士說他沒有聽到女士的話，女士說她要去書店買一本書，所以答案是A。二、詞匯理解1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，老師讓學(xué)生離開教室前歸還書本，所以答案是A（return）。2.根據(jù)句意，公司決定將新產(chǎn)品推向市場，所以答案是B（launch）。3.根據(jù)句意，她工作非常努力，所以答案是B（hardworking）。4.根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生建議病人戒煙戒酒，所以答案是B（giveup）。5.根據(jù)句意，政府已經(jīng)采取了措施減少城市污染，所以答案是A（reduce）。6.根據(jù)句意，老師表揚學(xué)生在考試中的表現(xiàn)，所以答案是A（performance）。7.根據(jù)句意，公司計劃明年建造一座新的辦公樓，所以答案是B（construct）。8.根據(jù)句意，警察正在調(diào)查事故的原因，所以答案是A（cause）。9.根據(jù)句意，政府宣布了一項幫助窮人的計劃，所以答案是A（program）。10.根據(jù)句意，老師讓學(xué)生在下一次課前提交作業(yè)，所以答案是A（handin）。三、閱讀理解11.B12.A13.D14.D15.D解析思路：11.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要討論了網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的風(fēng)險和挑戰(zhàn)，所以答案是B。12.根據(jù)文章定義，網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪是指使用計算機或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行的任何非法活動，所以答案是A。13.根據(jù)文章，網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪的后果可能包括財務(wù)損失、聲譽損害和身體傷害，所以答案是D。14.根據(jù)文章提供的建議，包括使用強密碼、更新軟件、小心釣魚郵件、使用安全的Wi-Fi網(wǎng)絡(luò)和備份數(shù)據(jù)，所以答案是D。15.根據(jù)文章目的，提供了一些建議來幫助人們保持網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全，所以答案是D。四、完形填空16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A解析思路：16.根據(jù)句意，設(shè)定現(xiàn)實目標(biāo)是重要的，因為它有助于避免感到不知所措和氣餒，所以答案是C。17.根據(jù)句意，找到你喜歡的運動是重要的，因為它增加了你堅持常規(guī)的可能性，所以答案是A。18.根據(jù)句意，創(chuàng)建一個常規(guī)是重要的，因為它有助于你建立一種習(xí)慣，使其成為第二本能，所以答案是C。19.根據(jù)句意，跟蹤你的進(jìn)步可以是一個很好的激勵因素，因為它讓你看到你走了多遠(yuǎn)以及你有多大的改進(jìn)，所以答案是B。20.根據(jù)句意，傾聽你的身體是重要的，因為它有助于避免受傷和挫折，所以答案是A。五、翻譯21.Manyyoungpeoplefindthatastechnologycontinuestodevelop,theirwayoflifeisalsochanging.22.Inordertoimproveworkefficiency,thecompanyhasdecidedtoprovideonlinetrainingcoursesforemployees.23.