2025年高考英語語法填空熱點語法填空熱點話題03(學(xué)生版+解析)

/2025年高考英語語法填空熱點話題薈萃熱點薈萃03來源主要內(nèi)容12025屆山東省臨沂第一中學(xué)高考適應(yīng)性測試（一）中國知名鄉(xiāng)村視頻博主李子柒的再次回歸在國內(nèi)外都引起了廣泛關(guān)注，她的作品因其獨特的風(fēng)格和文化深度而廣受贊譽。224-25高二上·重慶·期中特朗普贏得2024年美國總統(tǒng)選舉。3黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次月考介紹中國第一位女航天飛行工程師王浩澤。4湖北省市級示范高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考中國乒乓球偶像馬龍于10月30日榮獲奧委會聯(lián)合會頒發(fā)的杰出體育生涯獎。文中介紹了頒獎情況及回顧其職業(yè)生涯，雖歷經(jīng)挫折，但馬龍表示因熱愛乒乓球從未放棄。5廣東省東莞中學(xué)、廣州二中、等六校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期十二月聯(lián)考報道了一中學(xué)的學(xué)生和老師以《千里江山圖》為靈感，創(chuàng)作了一幅大型浮雕壁畫，學(xué)生對該成就感到無比自豪，學(xué)校計劃繼續(xù)開發(fā)類似課程以促進文化欣賞和學(xué)生發(fā)展。624-25高三上·江蘇南通·期中大英博物館于2024年9月24日推出絲綢之路展覽的相關(guān)情況。72024·甘肅·三模中國24小時圖書館日益普及的現(xiàn)象及其帶來的好處。824-25高三上·湖北·階段練習(xí)中國在5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)、5G技術(shù)應(yīng)用以及6G研發(fā)方面的計劃和進展。924-25高三上·遼寧大連·期中介紹了名為“黑神話：悟空”的視頻游戲，它是中國工作室制作的首款大片級游戲，深受玩家喜愛，并在國內(nèi)外獲得了廣泛好評。10東北三省精準(zhǔn)教學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)氣——大寒。01（2025屆山東省臨沂第一中學(xué)高考適應(yīng)性測試（一））閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afterenduringyearsoflegaldisputes(爭端)andcomplexrightsbattles,thefamousChineseruralvideobloggerLiZiqihasfinallyreturned.1(regard)asaculturalcelebrationandatriumphofself-expression,herreturnhascausedquiteastironsocialmedia.Since2015,LiZiqihasbecomefamousforshortvideo2(create).Initially,hercontentfocusedonfoodandrurallife,capturingaself-sufficientlifestyleandhandmadefoods.Sheconveyedthepeaceandsimplicityofcountrysidelivingto3globalaudience,quicklyamassingtensofmillionsoffollowers.Withheruniquestyleandculturaldepth,itisundeniable4shehasgraduallybecomeanimportantambassadorfortraditionalChineseculture.Fromhandmadecraftstotraditionalculinary(烹飪)arts,eachdetailLiZiqishowcasesallowsviewers5(experience)theserenecharmofruralaesthetics.Hercontentresonates(共鳴)withglobalaudiencesbecauseit’sauthenticinbothfilmingandemotionalexpression.ThisiswhyLiZiqi’sworks6(receive)suchwidespreadrecognitionsofar,both7(domestic)andinternationally.Thisdeepsenseofemotionhasledtoherreceivingararelevelofacclaim—nonegativereviewsonplatformslikeYouTube.8manyotherinfluencers’videos,LiZiqi’svideoshaveauniquelycalminginfluence.Inhervideos,viewersseenotonlytranquilblueskiesandfluffyclouds,butalsothe9(impress)beautyofthesun,moonandstars.Thiscombinationweavestogetherintoapoeticworld10transportsviewersbeyondmereobservationintoapeacefulatmosphere.02（24-25高二上·重慶·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EarlyWednesdaymorning,theRepublicancandidate(候選人),DonaldTrump,declaredvictoryinthe2024USpresidentialelection.Sofar,Trump1(obtain)morethanhalfoftheElectoralCollegevotes(投票)neededtowin.FoxNewsprojectedthathewouldget277ElectoralCollegevotes,2isabovethethresholdofatleast270votesrequired3(secure)thepresidency.VicePresidentKamalaHarris,4Democraticcandidate,hascanceledherspeechoriginally5(plan)forthatnightinWashington.Thiselectionhasonceagaindrawntheattentionoftheworld,anditsresultwillhaveasignificanteffect6thefuturedirectionoftheUnitedStates.Therearevariousfactors7(contribute)tothecomplexityofthissituation.Thedifferencesinpollingmethodsamongdifferentmediaorganizationshaveledtodiverseinterpretations.8(support)ofbothcandidatesarewaitingforthefinalandofficialresultstobeannounced.Theinternationalcommunityisalso9(close)observingthisevent,asitwillinfluencenotonlydomesticpolicieswithintheUSbutalso10(it)foreignrelationsandglobalstatus.03（黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次月考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WangHaoze,acrewmemberoftheShenzhouXIXmission,isChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.Duringhercollegeyears,shewasoutstanding1(academic),rankingatthetopofherclass.Additionally,sherepresentedherschoolinsportscompetitions.“2wasmypostgraduatementorwholedmetoacareerinthespaceindustry.ProfessorGuFanisveryinterestedinspaceflight3oftendiscussedrelevanttopicswithus.Healsoencouragedhispostgraduatestudentstoapply4jobsinthespaceindustry,”WangHaozerecalled,explainingthattheprofessorwasso5

(influence)toherthatshedecidedtojointhespacecraftresearchcommunity.Ashergraduationapproached,Wang6(submit)herresumetotheBeijingAerospacePropulsionInstitute,China’smajorresearchbodyofliquid-propellantrocketengines.Attheinstitute,Wangwaspartoftheresearchanddevelopmentofnewmodelsofrocketengines,anewfield7shehadneverbeeninvolved.8(face)withnewchallengesandknowledge,sheenjoyedlearningandovercomingdifficulties,whichappearedasanattractivegametoher.OnOctober30,2024,sheembarkedonaspacejourneyaboardShenzhou-19.Her9(responsibility)includespaceexperiments,materialmanagement,andstationaffairs.WangHaozeis10inspiration,demonstratingcourage,perseverance,andapassionforspaceexploration.04（湖北省市級示范高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesetabletennisicon(偶像)MaLongreceivedtheOutstandingSportingCareerAwardfromtheAssociationofNationalOlympicCommittees(ANOC)on(Oct30,recognizinghisexceptionalachievementsandcontributionstothesport,Xinhuareported.Theawardceremony1(hold)inthecoastaltownofCascais,Portugal.Duringtheceremony,avideohighlightedmemorable2(moment)fromMa’scareer.Ma,36,hascompetedinfourconsecutive(連續(xù)的)OlympicGamessinceLondon2012.OverhisOlympiccareer,hehaswonsixgoldmedals,becomingChina’sbest3(know)Olympian.“Hero,”“l(fā)egend,”“genius”-Mahasbeendescribedwithmany4(inspire)words,buthisjourneyhasnotbeenaneasyonebyanymeans.In2007,Maparticipated5hisfirstWorldTableTennisChampionshipsbutonlyreachedtheroundof16.In2009,2011,and2013,hemadeittothesemifinalsbutmissedoutonthefinalseachtime,6wasacauseofgreatfrustration.His7(big)setbackcameattheendof2014duringtheITTFMen’sWorldCup,wherehelosttoZhangJikeinaclosematch,3to4.This8(pain)defeatpushedhimtothebrink(邊緣)ofgivingupontabletennis.“I’mluckybecauseI9(find)mypassion-tabletennis—atayoungageanddreamedaboutcompetingontheOlympicstageoneday.SoIhavealwayshadthisdream,beenwilling10(give)myalltothissport,andI’veneverevergivenup,”Masaidattheceremony.05（廣東省東莞中學(xué)、廣州二中、等六校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期十二月聯(lián)考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChangchun,JilinProvince,thestudentsandtheteachersatNo.150HighSchoolhavedrawnwideattentionwith1amazing3.5-meter-high,11-meter-longreliefmural(浮雕壁畫)basedonthefamousSongDynastypaintingAThousandLiofRiversandMountains.Completedover129days,it2(craft)by21studentsandtheirartteacherDuanYingzi,aspartofauniqueextracurricularcourse.Paintedonanartclassroomwall,themuralreproducedacomplexsectionofWangXimeng’smasterpiece,3(celebrate)foritsrichdetails.Thestudents,4Duan’sguidance,workedcarefullytocapturethepainting’sscenic5(deep),enhancingelementswithgreateffortsandprecision.“ThestudentshandledthecomplexdetailswhileIdrewthegeneraloutline,”Duannoted.“Matchingtheoriginalmineralcolorswithacrylic(丙烯)paintwhichgenerally6(suit)wallapplicationsposedasignificantchallenge,7achievingthedesiredhueswasindeedadifficulttask,”sheadded.Thoughthecolorsdifferedslightly,thestudentswereimmenselyproudoftheiraccomplishment.Thestudents,someof8hadnopriorpaintingexperience,foundtheproject9(incredible)rewarding,withonesharingaprofoundsenseofachievement.VicePrincipalLiuChunstatedthattheschoolwillkeepdevelopingcoursestoencourageculturalappreciation,10(aim)tobuildconfidenceandambitionsinstudents.06（24-25高三上·江蘇南通·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBritishMuseumopenedaSilkRoadexhibitionforamediapreviewonSeptember24,2024,1(showcase)over300objects,includingitemsfrom29nationalandinternationalinstitutions.Spanningfromaround500to1000A．D．,theexhibitionexplores2thejourneysofpeople,objectsandideasalongtheSilkRoadshapedculturesandhistoriesacrosscontinents.LukYu-ping,co-curatoroftheexhibition,stressedthe3(relevant)ofthepasttothepresent.“Inthepast,Chinawas4(centre)tothesevastnetworks,influencingeconomicdevelopmentandculturalexchange.ThisismirroredtodayininitiativesliketheBeltandRoad,whereChinaagainplaysa(n)5(replaceable)roleintheglobaleconomy,”shenoted.ShehighlightedtheconnectionsbetweenChina’sTangDynastyandtheworld.“Forinstance,weput6(emphasize)onmaritimerouteslinkingChinatoWestAsia,illustratedbyartifactsfromTangChina.”Sue,anotherco-curator,explainedthattheverylinks7connecttheculturesdothetrickandtheSilkRoadhasabroadgeographicalscope.“We’repicturingitas8seriesofoverlappingnetworksconnectingAsia,AfricaandEurope.AlthoughNorthwestEurope9(overlook)inSilkRoaddiscussions,ourexhibitionconcludeswiththeartifactsfoundinScotlandthatcanbe10(basic)tracedbacktopresent-dayIran,”shesaid.07（2024·甘肅·三模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays,the24-hourlibraryisgaininginpopularityacrossChina.Inadditiontostayingopen24hoursaday,thesewell-litlibrariesareequipped1comprehensivestudyfacilities,includingwater,electricity,poweroutletsandrestrooms.ForYe,a25-year-oldfromWeihai,ShandongProvince,thelocal24-hourlibraryis2invaluableresourceasshe’spreparingforthecivilserviceexam.3(employ)full-time,shefindstraditionallibraryhoursdon’tmeetherstudyneeds.“Thetraditionallocallibraries4(typical)openat9:00amandcloseat10:00pm,whichisinconvenientforworkingpeoplelikeme,”saidYe,5frequentsa24-hourlibraryinWeihaialmosteveryday.AttheBeijingLibraryinBeijing’scentralbusinessdistrict,manyofficeworkersgathertoreadandrelax6(they)afterwork.SinceitwasopenedinDecember2023,thelibrary’s24-hourzone,housing12,000books,7(attract)nearly35,000readersbetween8:00pmandmidnightalone.“Thisinitiativeaims8(serve)readerswhomayhavedifficultyinvisitingthelibraryduringregularhourstoensurethatlibraryservicesaremoreinclusiveandmore9(access),”saidZhangFa,apublicityofficerwiththeCLCN.“Byofferingservicesevenwhenthemainlibraryisclosed,the24-hourzonebettersatisfiesthediverseneedsofdifferentreaders,10(achieve)thelibrary’smissiontopromoteliteracy(讀寫能力)andknowledgewithinthecommunity.”08（24-25高三上·湖北·階段練習(xí)）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinawillsetupresourcestoadvancetheconstructionofthe5Gnetwork,expandtheapplicationof5Gtechnologyina1(various)offields,andpromotetheresearchanddevelopmentof6G.Thisis2theofficialsandexpertssaidatthe6thDigitalChinaSummit.ItendedonFridayinFuzhou,FujianProvince.“Chinahasbuilttheworld’slargest5Gnetworkwiththemostadvancedtechnologies,”saidaleaderoftheinformationandtelecommunicationsdevelopmentdepartment.Hehadexpected3numberofthecountry’s5Gbasestationstobemorethan2.64millioninMarchthisyear.Hestatedtheywouldwork4(efficient)tostrengthenthebuildingofthe5Gnetworkandaccelerate5(it)industrialapplications,pushforwardthedevelopmentof6G,andenhanceinternationalexchangeandcommunicationin5G-relatedtechnology,standardsandapplication.Thesuperfast5Gwirelesstechnologyhasbeenusedin52ofthe97majoreconomiccategories,withlarge-scaleapplicationalready6(expand)tomining,portsandelectricity.Moreover,ChinahasalreadyestablishedtheIMT-2030(6G)PromotionGroup,aflagshipplatforminChinapromoting6Gandinternationalcooperation.As5Gtechnologyserves7acriticalfoundationsupportingthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,bigdataandcloudcomputing,greatereffortsshould8(make)toexploreapplicationscenariosof5Gandempowerthetransformationoftraditionalindustries.Sofar,China9(reveal)aplanfortheoveralllayoutofthecountry’sdigitaldevelopment,promising10(get)aheadintheconstructionofadigitalChinaby2025.09（24-25高三上·遼寧大連·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。“JourneytotheWest”hasbeenadaptedalargenumberoftimes.But“BlackMyth:Wukong”,1(release)onAugust20th,isspecial.ThevideogameisthefirstblockbusterreleasefromaChinesestudio.Inindustrylingo,“BlackMyth”isa“AAA”game—alabel2showsbigbudgetsandhighproductionvalues.GameScience,themakerof“BlackMyth”,3(base)inHangzhou.GameSciencestudiedthebesttitlesandhistoricalmaterial4(create)agameworldthatwouldfeeltrueto“JourneytotheWest”.Theprocesstooksixyears5total,butthedeterminationhaspaidofffinally.Inthedayafter6(it)launch,“BlackMyth”enjoyed7(approximate)2.2millionconcurrentplayersonSteam,agamingplatform—thesecond-highestfigureofanygameonrecord.Intheweekaftertherelease,ithasbeenenjoyingthepopularityintheUnitedStates,GermanyandJapan.“BlackMyth”hasearnedpositive8(review)ontheplatformfrom96%ofChineseplayersand93%ofEnglish-speakingones.Xinhuasays9impressesusmostisthat“BlackMyth”hassucceededin“tellingChina’sstorywithworld-classquality”.AspokespersonforChina’sforeignministry,delightedatapositivenewsstoryaboutChina,hasarguedthegame’sapprovaloverseas“reflects10appealofChineseculture”.10（東北三省精準(zhǔn)教學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MajorColdisthelastofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendarandindicatesthe1(cold)periodoftheyearinChina.TypicallybeginningaroundJanuary20andlastinguntilaroundFebruary3,thisperiodfalls2thelaterstagesofwinter,justbeforethestartofspring.DuringMajorCold,peopleinChinaengageinvariousactivities3(keep)warmandcelebratethesolarterm.Forinstance,inBeijing,it’straditionaltoeatatypeofricecakeknownas“dispellingcoldcake”(消寒糕).Thewordsfor“ricecake”inChinesesoundlike“higherinanewyear,”4(symbolize)goodluckandpromotion.InAnqing,AnhuiProvince,it’straditionaltoeatfriedspringrolls,whichcan5(fill)withmeatorvegetablesandcanbeeithersaltyorsweet.Despitetheextremecold,MajorColdisalsoseenas6timetostartpreparingforthespringfestival,whichisusuallytheChineseNewYear.Thisinvolvesdeepcleaningthehousetosweepawaytheold7welcomethenew,decoratingwithcouplets(對聯(lián))andred8(lantern)andpurchasingnewclothesandfestivefoods.MajorColdismorethanjustamarkerofextremeweather.Itisatimeof9(prepare),reflection,andevaluation.Itsummarizesthecyclical(周期的)natureoflife,10pavesthewayfornewbeginnings.

2025年高考英語語法填空熱點話題薈萃熱點薈萃03來源主要內(nèi)容12025屆山東省臨沂第一中學(xué)高考適應(yīng)性測試（一）中國知名鄉(xiāng)村視頻博主李子柒的再次回歸在國內(nèi)外都引起了廣泛關(guān)注，她的作品因其獨特的風(fēng)格和文化深度而廣受贊譽。224-25高二上·重慶·期中特朗普贏得2024年美國總統(tǒng)選舉。3黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次月考介紹中國第一位女航天飛行工程師王浩澤。4湖北省市級示范高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考中國乒乓球偶像馬龍于10月30日榮獲奧委會聯(lián)合會頒發(fā)的杰出體育生涯獎。文中介紹了頒獎情況及回顧其職業(yè)生涯，雖歷經(jīng)挫折，但馬龍表示因熱愛乒乓球從未放棄。5廣東省東莞中學(xué)、廣州二中、等六校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期十二月聯(lián)考報道了一中學(xué)的學(xué)生和老師以《千里江山圖》為靈感，創(chuàng)作了一幅大型浮雕壁畫，學(xué)生對該成就感到無比自豪，學(xué)校計劃繼續(xù)開發(fā)類似課程以促進文化欣賞和學(xué)生發(fā)展。624-25高三上·江蘇南通·期中大英博物館于2024年9月24日推出絲綢之路展覽的相關(guān)情況。72024·甘肅·三模中國24小時圖書館日益普及的現(xiàn)象及其帶來的好處。824-25高三上·湖北·階段練習(xí)中國在5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)、5G技術(shù)應(yīng)用以及6G研發(fā)方面的計劃和進展。924-25高三上·遼寧大連·期中介紹了名為“黑神話：悟空”的視頻游戲，它是中國工作室制作的首款大片級游戲，深受玩家喜愛，并在國內(nèi)外獲得了廣泛好評。10東北三省精準(zhǔn)教學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)氣——大寒。01（2025屆山東省臨沂第一中學(xué)高考適應(yīng)性測試（一））閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Afterenduringyearsoflegaldisputes(爭端)andcomplexrightsbattles,thefamousChineseruralvideobloggerLiZiqihasfinallyreturned.1(regard)asaculturalcelebrationandatriumphofself-expression,herreturnhascausedquiteastironsocialmedia.Since2015,LiZiqihasbecomefamousforshortvideo2(create).Initially,hercontentfocusedonfoodandrurallife,capturingaself-sufficientlifestyleandhandmadefoods.Sheconveyedthepeaceandsimplicityofcountrysidelivingto3globalaudience,quicklyamassingtensofmillionsoffollowers.Withheruniquestyleandculturaldepth,itisundeniable4shehasgraduallybecomeanimportantambassadorfortraditionalChineseculture.Fromhandmadecraftstotraditionalculinary(烹飪)arts,eachdetailLiZiqishowcasesallowsviewers5(experience)theserenecharmofruralaesthetics.Hercontentresonates(共鳴)withglobalaudiencesbecauseit’sauthenticinbothfilmingandemotionalexpression.ThisiswhyLiZiqi’sworks6(receive)suchwidespreadrecognitionsofar,both7(domestic)andinternationally.Thisdeepsenseofemotionhasledtoherreceivingararelevelofacclaim—nonegativereviewsonplatformslikeYouTube.8manyotherinfluencers’videos,LiZiqi’svideoshaveauniquelycalminginfluence.Inhervideos,viewersseenotonlytranquilblueskiesandfluffyclouds,butalsothe9(impress)beautyofthesun,moonandstars.Thiscombinationweavestogetherintoapoeticworld10transportsviewersbeyondmereobservationintoapeacefulatmosphere.【答案】1．Regarded2．creation3．a(chǎn)4．that5．toexperience6．havereceived7．domestically8．Unlike9．impressive10．which/that【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了中國知名鄉(xiāng)村視頻博主李子柒的再次回歸在國內(nèi)外都引起了廣泛關(guān)注，她的作品因其獨特的風(fēng)格和文化深度而廣受贊譽，她的視頻向觀眾展示了鄉(xiāng)村美學(xué)的寧靜魅力，并在情感表達上非常真實，給觀眾帶來了一種獨特的平靜感受。1．考查非謂語動詞。句意：她被視為一種文化慶祝和自我表達的勝利，她的回歸在社交媒體上引起了不小的轟動。句中hasreturned為謂語動詞，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞，主語herreturn與動詞regard之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作狀語。同時該空置于句首，開頭單詞首字母大寫。故填Regarded。2．考查名詞。句意：自2015年以來，李子柒以短視頻創(chuàng)作為名。名詞短語shortvideocreation“短視頻創(chuàng)作”作介詞for的賓語。故填creation。3．考查冠詞。句意：她向全球觀眾傳達了鄉(xiāng)村生活的寧靜與樸素，迅速積累了數(shù)千萬粉絲。audience“觀眾”是可數(shù)名詞，此處表泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且global是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a修飾。故填a。4．考查固定句型。句意：憑借她獨特的風(fēng)格和文化深度，不可否認的是，她已逐漸成為中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要大使。itisundeniablethat…為固定句型，意為“不可否認的是……”，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語。故填that。5．考查非謂語動詞。句意：從手工藝到傳統(tǒng)烹飪藝術(shù)，李子柒展示的每一個細節(jié)都讓觀眾體驗到鄉(xiāng)村美學(xué)的寧靜魅力。allowsb.todosth.為固定短語，意為“允許某人做某事”，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用不定式作賓語補足語。故填toexperience。6．考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這就是為什么李子柒的作品迄今為止在國內(nèi)外都受到了如此廣泛的認可。根據(jù)時間狀語sofar，意為“迄今為止”可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語works是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動詞應(yīng)用have。故填havereceived。7．考查副詞。句意：同上。設(shè)空處使用domestic的副詞domestically與后文的internationally構(gòu)成并列，作狀語。故填domestically。8．考查介詞。句意：與許多其他博主的視頻不同，李子柒的視頻有一種獨特的平靜感。設(shè)空處使用介詞與后文構(gòu)成介詞短語，此處表示“李子柒的視頻與許多其他博主的不同”，應(yīng)用介詞unlike意為“不像”。同時，該空置于句首，開頭單詞首字母大寫。故填Unlike。9．考查形容詞。句意：在她的視頻中，觀眾不僅看到了寧靜的藍天和蓬松的云朵，還看到了太陽、月亮和星星的迷人美景。設(shè)空處修飾名詞beauty，應(yīng)用形容詞impressive，意為“迷人的”作定語。故填impressive。10．考查定語從句。句意：這種組合編織成一個詩意的世界，將觀眾從單純的觀察帶入到一種寧靜的氛圍中。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，先行詞是apoeticworld，指物，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which或that引導(dǎo)。故填which/that。02（24-25高二上·重慶·期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EarlyWednesdaymorning,theRepublicancandidate(候選人),DonaldTrump,declaredvictoryinthe2024USpresidentialelection.Sofar,Trump1(obtain)morethanhalfoftheElectoralCollegevotes(投票)neededtowin.FoxNewsprojectedthathewouldget277ElectoralCollegevotes,2isabovethethresholdofatleast270votesrequired3(secure)thepresidency.VicePresidentKamalaHarris,4Democraticcandidate,hascanceledherspeechoriginally5(plan)forthatnightinWashington.Thiselectionhasonceagaindrawntheattentionoftheworld,anditsresultwillhaveasignificanteffect6thefuturedirectionoftheUnitedStates.Therearevariousfactors7(contribute)tothecomplexityofthissituation.Thedifferencesinpollingmethodsamongdifferentmediaorganizationshaveledtodiverseinterpretations.8(support)ofbothcandidatesarewaitingforthefinalandofficialresultstobeannounced.Theinternationalcommunityisalso9(close)observingthisevent,asitwillinfluencenotonlydomesticpolicieswithintheUSbutalso10(it)foreignrelationsandglobalstatus.【答案】1．hasobtained2．which3．tosecure4．the5．planned6．on/upon7．contributing8．Supporters9．closely10．its【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要講述了特朗普贏得2024年美國總統(tǒng)選舉。1．考查時態(tài)。句意：到目前為止，特朗普獲得了獲勝所需的一半以上的選舉團選票。根據(jù)“Sofar”可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。主語Trump為單數(shù)，助動詞用has。故填hasobtained。2．考查定語從句。句意：?？怂剐侣勵A(yù)測，他將獲得277張選舉團選票，高于確保總統(tǒng)職位所需的至少270張選票的門檻?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前面句子中的“hewouldget277ElectoralCollegevotes”這件事，且在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用which。故填which。3．考查非謂語動詞。句意參考上題。requiresth.todosth.意為“需要某物做某事”，這里requiredtosecurethepresidency為過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾atleast270votes。故填tosecure。4．考查冠詞。句意：民主黨候選人、副總統(tǒng)卡瑪拉·哈里斯取消了原定當(dāng)晚在華盛頓的演講。根據(jù)空后的“Democraticcandidate”可知，這里特指民主黨候選人，應(yīng)加定冠詞the。故填the。5．考查非謂語動詞。句意參考上題。herspeech和plan之間是動賓關(guān)系，且originally表示已完成的動作，所以用過去分詞，作后置定語。故填planned。6．考查介詞。句意：這次選舉再次引起了全世界的關(guān)注，其結(jié)果將對美國未來的發(fā)展方向產(chǎn)生重大影響。havea(n)effecton/upon...意為“對……產(chǎn)生……影響”，為固定搭配。故填on/upon。7．考查非謂語動詞。句意：造成這種情況復(fù)雜性的因素有很多。factors和contribute之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，作后置定語。故填contributing。8．考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：兩位候選人的支持者都在等待最終和官方結(jié)果的公布。根據(jù)“arewaitingforthefinalandofficialresults”可知，這里指兩位候選人的支持者，supporter意為“支持者”，為可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合謂語are可知，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填Supporters。9．考查副詞。句意：國際社會也在密切關(guān)注這一事件，因為它不僅會影響美國的國內(nèi)政策，還會影響美國的外交關(guān)系和全球地位?？仗帒?yīng)用副詞，修飾動詞observing。closely意為“嚴密地，密切地”。故填closely。10．考查代詞。句意參考上題?？仗幮揎梖oreignrelationsandglobalstatus，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。03（黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次月考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WangHaoze,acrewmemberoftheShenzhouXIXmission,isChina’sfirstfemalespaceflightengineer.Duringhercollegeyears,shewasoutstanding1(academic),rankingatthetopofherclass.Additionally,sherepresentedherschoolinsportscompetitions.“2wasmypostgraduatementorwholedmetoacareerinthespaceindustry.ProfessorGuFanisveryinterestedinspaceflight3oftendiscussedrelevanttopicswithus.Healsoencouragedhispostgraduatestudentstoapply4jobsinthespaceindustry,”WangHaozerecalled,explainingthattheprofessorwasso5

(influence)toherthatshedecidedtojointhespacecraftresearchcommunity.Ashergraduationapproached,Wang6(submit)herresumetotheBeijingAerospacePropulsionInstitute,China’smajorresearchbodyofliquid-propellantrocketengines.Attheinstitute,Wangwaspartoftheresearchanddevelopmentofnewmodelsofrocketengines,anewfield7shehadneverbeeninvolved.8(face)withnewchallengesandknowledge,sheenjoyedlearningandovercomingdifficulties,whichappearedasanattractivegametoher.OnOctober30,2024,sheembarkedonaspacejourneyaboardShenzhou-19.Her9(responsibility)includespaceexperiments,materialmanagement,andstationaffairs.WangHaozeis10inspiration,demonstratingcourage,perseverance,andapassionforspaceexploration.【答案】1．a(chǎn)cademically2．It3．a(chǎn)nd4．for5．influential6．submitted7．where8．Faced9．responsibilities10．a(chǎn)n【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹中國第一位女航天飛行工程師王浩澤。1．考查副詞。句意：在大學(xué)期間，她學(xué)習(xí)成績優(yōu)異，在班上名列前茅。修飾上文的形容詞outstanding，作狀語，應(yīng)該用副詞academically。故填academically。2．考查代詞。句意：“是我的研究生導(dǎo)師帶領(lǐng)我進入航天行業(yè)的。顧凡教授對航天非常感興趣，經(jīng)常和我們討論相關(guān)的話題。他還鼓勵他的研究生申請航天行業(yè)的工作，”王浩澤回憶說，并解釋說，這位教授對她的影響很大，她決定加入航天器研究界。根據(jù)句意和下文的was以及who可知，此處是強調(diào)句型“Itwas+被強調(diào)部分+who/that+其它部分”，強調(diào)句子的主語mypostgraduatementor。故填I(lǐng)t。3．考查連詞。句意：“是我的研究生導(dǎo)師帶領(lǐng)我進入航天行業(yè)的。顧凡教授對航天非常感興趣，經(jīng)常和我們討論相關(guān)的話題。他還鼓勵他的研究生申請航天行業(yè)的工作，”王浩澤回憶說，并解釋說，這位教授對她的影響很大，她決定加入航天器研究界?？崭窈蟮膁iscussed和上文isveryinterestedin是并列謂語部分，應(yīng)該用and連接。故填and。4．考查介詞。句意：“是我的研究生導(dǎo)師帶領(lǐng)我進入航天行業(yè)的。顧凡教授對航天非常感興趣，經(jīng)常和我們討論相關(guān)的話題。他還鼓勵他的研究生申請航天行業(yè)的工作，”王浩澤回憶說，并解釋說，這位教授對她的影響很大，她決定加入航天器研究界。applyfor“申請”是固定搭配。故填for。5．考查形容詞。句意：“是我的研究生導(dǎo)師帶領(lǐng)我進入航天行業(yè)的。顧凡教授對航天非常感興趣，經(jīng)常和我們討論相關(guān)的話題。他還鼓勵他的研究生申請航天行業(yè)的工作，”王浩澤回憶說，并解釋說，這位教授對她的影響很大，她決定加入航天器研究界。根據(jù)句意和空格前的was可知，空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞influential作表語。故填influential。6．考查時態(tài)。句意：隨著畢業(yè)的臨近，她向中國液體火箭發(fā)動機的主要研究機構(gòu)——北京航天推進研究院遞交了簡歷?？崭裉幨侵^語動詞，描述過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時。故填submitted。7．考查定語從句。句意：在該研究所，王參與了新型火箭發(fā)動機的研究和開發(fā)，這是一個她從未參與過的新領(lǐng)域?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)定語從句，對先行詞field進行限定說明，先行詞在從句中作地點狀語，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故填where。8．考查非謂語動詞。句意：面對新的挑戰(zhàn)和知識，她喜歡學(xué)習(xí)和克服困難，這對她來說是一種有吸引力的游戲。befacedwith“面對”是固定搭配，此處是非謂語動詞作狀語，動詞face與句子的主語she之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故填Faced。9．考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：她的職責(zé)包括空間實驗、材料管理和空間站事務(wù)。根據(jù)下文列舉的多種職責(zé)可知，此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)名詞responsibilities作主語。故填responsibilities。10．考查冠詞。句意：王浩澤是一個鼓舞人心的人，他展現(xiàn)了勇氣、毅力和對太空探索的熱情。根據(jù)句意和空格后的單數(shù)名詞inspiration可知，空格處應(yīng)該用不定冠詞表示“一”，inspiration的發(fā)音是元音音素開頭，所以用an。故填an。04（湖北省市級示范高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesetabletennisicon(偶像)MaLongreceivedtheOutstandingSportingCareerAwardfromtheAssociationofNationalOlympicCommittees(ANOC)on(Oct30,recognizinghisexceptionalachievementsandcontributionstothesport,Xinhuareported.Theawardceremony1(hold)inthecoastaltownofCascais,Portugal.Duringtheceremony,avideohighlightedmemorable2(moment)fromMa’scareer.Ma,36,hascompetedinfourconsecutive(連續(xù)的)OlympicGamessinceLondon2012.OverhisOlympiccareer,hehaswonsixgoldmedals,becomingChina’sbest3(know)Olympian.“Hero,”“l(fā)egend,”“genius”-Mahasbeendescribedwithmany4(inspire)words,buthisjourneyhasnotbeenaneasyonebyanymeans.In2007,Maparticipated5hisfirstWorldTableTennisChampionshipsbutonlyreachedtheroundof16.In2009,2011,and2013,hemadeittothesemifinalsbutmissedoutonthefinalseachtime,6wasacauseofgreatfrustration.His7(big)setbackcameattheendof2014duringtheITTFMen’sWorldCup,wherehelosttoZhangJikeinaclosematch,3to4.This8(pain)defeatpushedhimtothebrink(邊緣)ofgivingupontabletennis.“I’mluckybecauseI9(find)mypassion-tabletennis—atayoungageanddreamedaboutcompetingontheOlympicstageoneday.SoIhavealwayshadthisdream,beenwilling10(give)myalltothissport,andI’veneverevergivenup,”Masaidattheceremony.【答案】1．washeld2．moments3．known4．inspiring5．in6．which7．biggest8．painful9．found10．togive【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報道。中國乒乓球偶像馬龍于10月30日榮獲奧委會聯(lián)合會頒發(fā)的杰出體育生涯獎。文中介紹了頒獎情況及回顧其職業(yè)生涯，雖歷經(jīng)挫折，但馬龍表示因熱愛乒乓球從未放棄。1．考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：頒獎典禮在葡萄牙海濱小鎮(zhèn)卡斯凱什舉行。句子描述發(fā)生在過去的動作，且hold與主語Theawardceremony之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語Theawardceremony是單數(shù)，be動詞使用was。