2024-2025學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市東港市八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市東港市八年級上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.下面哪一個單詞的重音不在第二個音節(jié)上？

A．pollutionB．preparationC．predictionD．performer(★★★)2.下面句子四個選項中，哪個可以連讀？Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.

A．a(chǎn)skpeopleB．bringfoodC．bringpotatoD．chipsand(★★★)3.下面四個句子中哪一個句尾應(yīng)該讀升調(diào)?

A．Wheredidyoursistergoonvacation?B．Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsinthefuture?C．Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithyourhomework?D．First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.(★★★)4.—________dothechildreninyourschooltakePElessons?—Almosteveryday.

A．HowsoonB．HowmuchC．HowoftenD．Howlong(★★★)5.Whenmylittlesister________,sheisgoingtobeanengineer.

A．growsupB．handsoutC．getsupD．dressesup(★★★)6.—Theairisn’tfreshthesedays.That’sterrible.—Yes.Ihopepeoplecanplanttrees.________trees,________airpollution.

A．Themore;themoreB．Themore;thelessC．Thefewer;thelessD．Thefewer;thefewer(★★★)7.—Howdoyoulikethenewmovie?—________.Itissoboring!

A．Ican’tstanditB．IloveitC．I’dliketoseeitagainD．Idon’tmindit(★★)8.—WhatdidyoudowhenyouwereinLondon?—IBuckinghamPalace.

A．visitedB．a(chǎn)mvisitingC．visitD．willvisit(★★★)9.—Doyoulikecountrymusic?—Yes.It________niceandfulloffeelings.

A．looksB．tastesC．hearsD．sounds(★★★)10.Theclasswillbeginin15minutes.________youtakeataxithere,you’llbelate.

A．AlthoughB．UntilC．UnlessD．Because二、閱讀理解(★★★)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology(科技),Robotsarechangingthewayofourlife.Theyareplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.Herearesomerobots.Let’sseehowtheymakeourlifeeasyandenjoyable.

Deebot

Deebotcanhelpcleantheroom.Itcancleanallthefloorsandevencangounderthedesks,beds,chairs,etc.YoucanalsosetworktimeforDeeBotanditwillstartworkingontime.Connect

Thisrobothelpsyoustayclosetoyourfamilyandpetswhenyouarenotathome.Youcancontrolittoseethehouseandevenplaygameswithyourfamilyorpets.ItcaneventeachyourchildrenEnglishlikeateacher.Clocky

Ifyouralarmclockcan’tmakeyougetupinthemorning,youmayneedaClocky.Whenthealarmclockgoesoff,Clockystartsbeeping.Thenyoucansetittosnooze(暫停響鈴).Butminuteslater,itstartsbeepingagain.Itwon’tstopbeepinguntilyougetupandturnitoff.Pepper

Pepperisasocialrobotoftenseeninpublicplaceslikeshoppingmalls.Itcaninteractwithpeople,answerquestionsandevenperformsimpleshowstobringfunandassistancetoeveryone.11.Whichrobotcanhelpyoucleantheroom?

A．DeeBot.B．Connect.C．Clocky.D．Pepper.12.WhatcanwedotomakeClockystopbeeping?

A．Turnitdown.B．Setittosnooze.C．Keeponsleeping.D．Getupandturnitoff.13.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Fourkindsofhelpfulrobots.B．Thefutureoffourrobots.C．Fourshapesofhomemaderobots.D．Theimportanceoffourrobots.14.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?

A．Travel.B．Art.C．Technology.D．History.(★★★)IliveinStroud,asmalltowninEngland.Thetownisbeautifulwithhillsaroundit.Ienjoylivingherebecauseit’sveryinteresting.Thereisanicetowncenter.It’ssafeforpeopletowalkaroundasnoonecandriveonmostofthestreets.Thetowncenterhassomecommonshops,likeabutcher’s(肉店),acakeshopandaclothesshop.TherearesomeshopsthatIcall“dangerous”becauseit’seasytospendlotsofmoneyinthem!Infact,theseshopsarewonderfulplacestofindgifts.ThebestoneiscalledSeren.Itsellshandmadethingsfromallovertheworld.MaybethebestthingaboutthetownisSaturdaymornings,asthere’samarketthen.Themarketisinthetowncenter.Itisalwayspopular,andit’sagreatplacetomeetfriends.Peoplesellfood,drinksandhandicrafts(手工藝品)atthemarket.Therearealsopeoplewhoplaymusic.Ialwayshavebreakfastwithfriendsthere.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“safe”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Notquiet.B．Noteasy.C．Notdangerous.D．Notwonderful.16.WhatkindofshopisSeren?

A．Agiftshop.B．Acakeshop.C．Abutcher’s.D．Aclothesshop.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?

A．Thetown.B．Themarket.C．Thehill.D．Thestreet.18.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A．Stroudisadangeroussmalltown.B．Serenispopularallovertheworld.C．Thethingsinthecommonshopsareexpensive.D．ThewriteralwayshasfunwithhisfriendsonSaturdaymornings.(★★★)Bobhelpspeopleshovel(鏟)snowfortwenty-fivedollarseachtimeinwinter.Itwasacoldmorning.WhileBobwasshovelingsnow,hesawanoldwomanwalkinguptohim.“Could...couldyouhelpmeshovelthesnowinmyyard,too?”sheaskedhimslowly.Bobagreed.Hefollowedtheoldwomantoherhouse.Shelivedinasmalloldhouse.Itwasdifficultforhertowalkoutbecauseofthesnow.“Nooneinyourfamilycanhelpshovelthesnow?”Bobasked.“I...havenochildrenandmyhusband...passedaway(去世)twoyearsago,”sheansweredsadly.Bobdidn’tsayanythingafterknowingaboutthat,butwasreadytotryhisbesttoshovelsnow.Whenhefinished,sheaskedhimhowmuchsheshouldgivehim.Bobtoldher,“Twenty-five.”Shewentintothehouse,camebackout,andgavehimtwenty-fivecents(美分).Shethenaskedifitwasenough.Bobthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“Yeah,Ithinkthatisgood.”Hekeptshovelingsnowfor“twenty-five”centseachtimeuntilshepassedaway.19.HowmuchdidthewomangiveBobeachtime?

A．25dollars.B．25cents.C．25yuan.D．25pounds.20.Whichsentence(句子)showsthatBobisfriendly?

A．Bobtoldher,“Twenty-five.”B．“Nooneinyourfamilycanhelpshovelsnow?”Bobasked.C．Bobthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Yeah,Ithinkthatisgood.”D．WhileBobwasshovelingsnow,hesawalittleoldwomanwalkinguptohim.21.WhichistherightorderofBobandthewoman’sstory?①TheoldwomanaskedBobforhelp.②Bobwentonhelpingtheoldwoman.③Theoldwomangavehimhispayment.④TheoldwomantoldBobaboutherfamily.⑤Bobtoldtheoldwomanthepriceofhiswork.

A．①②④⑤③B．④①③②⑤C．⑤④①③②D．①④⑤③②22.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．A“Well-paid”JobB．ABusyManC．AnUnluckyLadyD．ADifficultDay(★★★)Everyonelovestoysbecausethey’refuntoplaywithandtheyalwaysmakeyouthinkofthehappytimeinyourchildhood.It’shardforachildtomovehisorherfeetinfrontoffuntoys.Itisthesamewithmanyadults.Toycollecting(收集)isoneofthosehobbiesthatbringoutthekidinyou.Ifyou’regoingtostartatoycollection,hereissomeadvice:Makesureyouknowaboutthevalue(價值)ofyourtoys,orthetoysyouwillbuy.Gettoknowitbyaskingtheshopkeeper,lookingthroughtheInternetwebsitesorreadingbooks.Themoreyouknowaboutyourhobby,thebetter!Doyoulovetrainsordolls?Whileit’sgreattohaveallkindsoftoys,itcanbefuntostudythekindsoftoysthatyou’remostinterestedin.Alwaysremember:condition,theyearandtheprice—thethreemostimportantthingstoconsiderwhenyoubuyatoy.Ifthetoyisquiteold,ingoodshape,andatagoodprice,thenyou’vehitthejackpot(中頭彩)!Toycollectingisallabouthavingfun!Don’tonlypayattentiontothenumberanddon’tspendallyourmoneyontoys!Befairtoyourtoys,andaboveall,havefunwhilecollectingyourtoys.23.Manyadultslikecollectingtoysbecause________.

A．theycanmakemuchmoneyB．itcanbringoutthekidsinthemC．theycanknowthevalueofthetoysD．itcanmakethemhitthejackpot24.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A．Don’tspendallyourmoneyontoys.B．It’scommonforadultstocollecttoys.C．Funisthemostimportantincollectingtoys.D．Toyscanmakepeoplethinkofgoodolddays.25.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Togivesomeadviceontoycollecting.B．Totellpeoplewheretocollecttoys.C．Toshowhowinterestingtoycollectingis.D．Toadvisepeopletobegintoycollecting.26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?

A．B．C．D．(★★)Smashed(拍)cucumbersaladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.27AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,smashedcucumbersaladis“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshaveevenaddedthedishtotheirmenus.28ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonwesterningredients(原料).29Mostpeoplelikethespecialtasteofit.Smashedcucumberscanholdonto(鎖住)tastesmorethancucumberswhicharecutintofixedshapeandsize.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownaningredient...changesthewayitfeelsandtastes.It’scool.”saidDannyBowien,acookataNewYorkrestaurant.Thewaythedishispreparedalsodrawspeople’sattention.30Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.Thenotheringredientscanbeadded.Also,ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.CookJuliaGoldbergsaidit’sreally“satisfying”.ThesuccessofsmashedcucumbersaladabroadshowsthatweshouldtrytofitintolocalconditionswhenspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworld,saidTheBeijingNews.

A．Now,evenAmericansaretryingit.B．Americanslikecookingitwithsalt.C．Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?D．Thecooksmashesfreshcucumberswiththeflat(平的)sideofaknife.E．InChina,peopleusegarlic,vinegarandoil(蒜醋油)tomakethecucumbertastier.三、完形填空(★★★)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LucyandLilyaretwinsisters.Theylookthesame,buttheyarequite________inmanyways.Theyarebothtallandgood-looking.LucyhaslongerhairthanLily.Lilyis________,soshehaslotsoffriends.Shealwaysspeaksmore________,soyoucanhearhervoicefromfaraway.Lucyisshy.Shealwaystalkssoftly.SoLilyaskedhersistertotakepartina/an________showlastmonth.Lucyplannedtosingasong.WhenitwasLucy’sshowtime,shewasverynervous(緊張的).Shedidn’t________wellatfirst.ThenLilywenttoLucyandsangtogetherwithher.Theysangsowellthateverybodycheeredforthem.Atlast,theywonthe3rd________.Thoughtheyweren’tthebestattheshow,Lucystillfeltveryhappy.She________thateverythingwouldbepossibleifyoubeginthefirststepandworkhardatit.Youcouldfinallymakeit.Fromthenon,Lucy________alot.Shealwaystalkedwithotherclassmatesand________theirschoolwork.Thetwinsistersbecomemorepopularthanbefore.Alltheteachersandstudentslikethem.Theyalsoget________grades,too.Howproudtheirparentsare!31.A．differentB．difficultC．importantD．pleasant32.A．moreseriousB．moreoutgoingC．smarterD．shyer33.A．slowlyB．quietlyC．quicklyD．loudly34.A．a(chǎn)nimalB．flowerC．a(chǎn)rtD．book35.A．performB．createC．serveD．organize36.A．floorB．personC．timeD．prize37.A．expectedB．understoodC．decidedD．promised38.A．changedB．learnedC．knewD．thought39.A．helpedwithB．lookedafterC．preparedforD．worriedabout40.A．worseandworseB．biggerandbiggerC．betterandbetterD．fewerandfewer四、短文填空(★★★)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順連貫。DuringtheJinDynasty,thereweretwochildrenwholeftinspiring(勵志的)storiesbecauseoftheirloveforreading.The41(one)childwasCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.He42(grow)upinapoorfamilyandwasn’tabletobuylampoil(油)tostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawfireflies(螢火蟲)outsidehishouseandcameupwith43idea.Hecaughtsomefireflies.Heputthemintoaclothbag44hungthebagupasalamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreading45this.ThesecondchildwasSunKang.Atthattime,alotofpeoplelovedreadingverymuch.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallof46(he)lampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,henoticedthethicksnowreflecting(反射)themoonlight47(bright).Hethought,“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlight48(read)!”Hetookouthis49(book)andreadthem,evenifitwasverycold.Bothofthekidslaterbecame50(success)andfamous.Peopleweremovedbytheirhard-workingspirit.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。HerearetheNewYear’sresolutionsofmyfourfriends.MynameisDave,andIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.I’mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandlesscola.I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethbeforebreakfastandafterdinner,andwashmyhandsbeforeeating.MynameisTina,andIamfromtheUSA.Iwanttomakemorefriendsthisyear.I’mgoingtobenicertotheotherchildreninmyclass.I’mgoingtobefriendlytochildrenwhoneedfriends—likesomeonewhoisshyornewtomyschool.I’mSelina,andIamfromSingapore.I’mgoingtoworkharderthisyear.I’mgoingtodoallthehomeworkthatourteachersaskustodo.IfIhaveanyproblemswithmysubjects,I’mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp.MynameisToby,andIamfromtheUnitedStates.I’mnevergoingtoplaycomputergames.WhenIfeelangryorstressed,I’mgoingtofindbetterwaystorelax,likeexercising,readingordiscussingmyproblemswithmyfriends.51.HowoftenisDavegoingtobrushhisteeth?___________________________________________________52.WhatisSelinagoing