2025年江蘇省無錫市河埒中學教育集團中考二模英語試題

2025年無錫市河埒中學教育集團春學期初三年級第二次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷初三英語2025.5本試卷考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上；并認真核對姓名、考號是否與本人的相符合。2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。3.答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第Ⅰ卷客觀題（共50分）一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.—Iknowthislovelyhomerobot!________doyoucallit?—It’sAstro,developedbyAmazon.A.How B.Who C.When D.What2.—Therearemanypracticalcourseslikecookingtochoosefromthisterm.—Great!Theycanprepareusfortherealworld________justlearningfrombooks.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through3.—Ihearhehasgivenuphisproject.—It________betrue.AsfarasIknow,he’sastrong-mindedperson.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.Thechairpersonwarnedthatwe________achieveourdreamsifwedidn’tworkhard.A.will B.won’t C.would D.wouldn’t5.InGermany,you’dbetternotsendgiftsbeforesomeone’sbirthday________earlygiftsareseenasbadluck.A.since B.until C.unless D.though6.—Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime?—Drawing.________ismoreexcitingtoseemyideascometolifeasIdraw.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything7.DuringtheChineseNewYearholiday,aChinesecompanyDeepSeek________theworld’sthoughtsofAIinanewwaybystartingalargemodel.A.shut B.shone C.shaped D.shouted8.Togetmore________,Tomsearchedthetraininformation,bookedtheroomsandplannedtheactivitiesbeforethetrip.A.creative B.practical C.patient D.organized9.TheShenzhou-19astronautCaiXuzhe________hisfifthspacewalkoutsidetheTiangongspacestationon21March.A.brokeout B.carriedout C.turnedout D.workedout10.Weightcontrolisn’t________aboutweightlossbutalsoaboutimprovinghealthandreducingtheriskofdiseases.A.simply B.smoothly C.carefully D.correctly11.—Doyouremembertherobots’danceatthisyear’sSpringFestivalGala?—Yes,that’sreallyamazing.AndIwondered________.A.whycouldtheymovesoeasily B.whatexactlymadethemsosmartC.iftheycanhearthemusicjustlikeus D.thattheycoulddomoredifficulttasks12.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthenotebelow?BadmintonClubIfyou’dliketojointheBadmintonClub,contactusbyFriday(tomorrow).Thereareonly18placesleftnow.PracticeeveningsareTuesdaysandThursdays.A.TheBadmintonClubhasonly18members.B.YoucanjointheclubifyoucalltheclubafterFriday.C.Therearethreebadmintonclassesaweekintheclub.D.Youneedtodecidequicklyifyouwanttojointheclub.13.________Ittellsusrealsuccesscomesfromhardwork,notemptytalk.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Itneverrainsbutitpours.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Burnthecandleatbothends.14.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheproblem?—________.That’swhattruefriendsreallymean.A.Withpleasure B.BelieveitornotC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Don’tmentionit二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Ourscienceclasswasalwaysfulloffunthingstodo,butthisprojectwasdifferent.WhenIwas13,myscienceteacher,Mr.Thompson,gaveusa____15____project.“Watchonetreeforamonthandwriteaboutit,”hesaid.Therewereseveraltreesbehindourbuilding,rightaway,Inoticedthesad-lookingmapletree.Itsbranchesweremostlybare(光禿的),withonlyoneredleaf____16____alittleinthecoolautumnwind.Itseemedtobeholdingontolife.Everysingleafternoon,I____17____setupmypaintingstandandgotmydrawingbookready.Ireallywantedtodrawallthesmallchangesofthatleaf.Daybyday,Isawits____18____redcolorslowlybecomelighter.Thesidesoftheleafstartedtocurl,showingitwasdying.Onthetwelfthday,abigrainstormhitthecity.Worried,Irantocheckon“my”tree.Iwasso____19____whenIsawtheleafwasgone.Ialmostgaveupontheproject.ButjustasIwasabouttoleave,Isawsomethingtrulygreat.Threetinybuds(芽)hadgrownwheretheoldleafusedtobe.Theyweresmallandweak,buttheystillbrought____20____.Mr.Donovan,thekindparkgardener,sawmysurprisedlook.“Leavesdon’treallydie,____21____,theyfalltofeedtheearth,sonewlifemayrisewhenspringcomes,”hesaidsoftlyandputanacorn(橡子)inmyhand.Hiswordshelpedmegetthroughthelong,coldwinter.Ispentthe____22____oftheseasonwritingdownalltheinterestingthingsaboutthetree.Isawitsroughbark(樹皮)giveahometomanyinsects,and____23____squirrelsranaround,hidingnutsunderthetree.Whenspringcame,Isawabeautifulsight.NewleavesgrewonthemapletreeandfromtheacornIplanted.Yearslater,whenI____24____thenationalsciencecompetition,Ithoughtofthetree.Itmademerealizethattruestrengthliesinrisingaftereveryfall,justlikethemapletree.15.A.modern B.public C.special D.difficult16.A.nodding B.shaking C.dancing D.spinning17.A.easily B.simply C.properly D.carefully18.A.pale B.soft C.pretty D.bright19.A.sad B.afraid C.amazed D.excited20.A.joy B.power C.hope D.truth21.A.however B.moreover C.otherwise D.instead22.A.part B.rest C.start D.middle23.A.how B.why C.when D.where24.A.held B.faced C.cancelled D.failed三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）ALivinginSpaceTheInternationalSpaceStationisanimportantresearchstationforcountriesaroundtheworld.Manycountriesworkedtogethertobuilddifferentsectionsofthestation.Onesection,calledtheServiceModule,wasbuiltbyRussiaandsenttospacein2000.Itwasthefirstpartofthespacestationthatwasbuiltforpeopletolivein.25.Accordingtothematerial,astronautssleepclosesttothe________.A.camera B.nightlights C.controlstation D.runningmachine26.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheservicemodule?A.Itwassenttospacein2000. B.Itslengthandwidthareboth43feet.C.Ithasbeeninspacefor20years. D.Itsweightreachesupto55,000pounds.27.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Atourguide. B.Abookreview. C.Ahistorybook. D.Asciencemagazine.BHowtobankaseed!Scientistsareworkingtosaveworld’splantsfromdyingout.Storingaseedcorrectlycanmakeitslifelongerbyhundredsofyears.Justlikearegularbank,aseedbankisasafeplacetosaveforthefuture.Butthisspecialvault(保險庫)keepsseeds,notmoney!Findouthowthescientistsdoit...1.CollectionSuccessfulseedbankingstartswithcollecting!Alongwiththeseeds,scientistsmustgatherinformationabouttheplants’locationandtimeofyeartheyweregathered.2.DryingoutThedryingroomisalotlesshumid(濕熱的)thanaregularroom.Dependingonaseed’ssize,it’llstaythereforbetweentwoweeksandsixmonths,slowlydryingout.3.Cleanup&X-raysTheyareeithercleanedbyhandorwithamachinethatremovesdirtanddamaged(被損壞的)seeds.Then,anX-raymachineexaminesasampleoftheseedstocheckwhatpercentageofthemaredamaged,emptyorhavebugsinside!4.IntothevaultIt’snowtimeformostoftheseedstogointothevault!They’restoredinair-tightcontainersat-20℃inundergroundrooms.Ifallgoestoplan,theyshouldsurviveforhundredsofyears.5.TestingtimeAfterafewmonths,asamplewillbetestedtoseeifthey’vesurvived.Scientiststakeacarefulnoteofthebestwaystogerminate(發(fā)芽)eachseedsothattheycanbegrownsuccessfullybyscientistsofthefuture.6.ThenurseryOncethesampleseedshavegerminatedandflowered,itwillbeusedtoconfirmwhethertheseedwaslabelledcorrectlyinstepone.Ifitisright,theseedscanbeusedforimportantscientificprojects.28.Thepurposeofstoringtheseedsisto________.A.studytheirgrowth B.helpthemsurviveC.growthembetter D.increasetheirnumber29.Whichofthefollowingordersiscorrect?①collectseeds②dryoutseeds③storeseeds④cleanseedsA.①②④③ B.④②③① C.②④①③ D.③②④①30.MichaelWay’sjobisto________.A.dryouttheseeds B.collecttheseedsC.cleanuptheseeds D.germinatetheseedsC“That’sstrange,”thoughtMom,peeringintothecookiejar.“It’sempty.”Sheturneditupsidedown,justtomakesure.“I’msurethatIfilleditupyesterday,”shethought.“DadandHarrycan’thaveeatenthemall!”Momlookedaroundthekitchen.Everythingelseseemedtobeintherightplace.Shelookedinallthecabinets.Shesearchedonalltheshelves.Shelookedintherefrigerator.Shelookedinthedog’sbowl.Butshecouldn’tfindthemissingcookiesanywhere.WhenHarrygothomefromschool,Momwaswaitingwiththecookiejar.“Anythingtotellme?”sheasked,pointingtotheemptyjar.“Maybeyouleftthemsomewhere,Mom,”saidHarry.“Imean,youdo,um,losethingssometimes.”MomtriedagainwhenDadgothome.“Theyareprobablyinthedog,”saidDad.“Healwayslookshungry.”Suddenly,Harryrusheduptohisroom.Whenhecameback,hewasholdingamagnifyingglassandalargenotebook.“Don’tworry,Mom,”hesaid.“DetectiveHarryandhisdogareheretosolvethemysteryofthemissingcookies.”“Humph,”saidDad.“Ibetthatmeansyou’llwantareward.”Harrybegansearchingforclues.Hedidn’thavetolookveryhard.Hefoundcookiecrumbsonthehallcarpetandonthekitchenfloor.Therewereevencookiecrumbsonthedog.“Iwonderwhatthat’sdoingthere?”saidHarry,pickingupahalf-eatencookiefromDad’sbedsidetable.Next,Harrydecidedtointerviewthechiefsuspects.“Mom,”hesaid.“Howmanycookieshaveyouhadtoday?”“Um,none,”saidMom.“That’stheproblem.”“Dad,”saidHarry.“Canyouexplainwhatthiscookiewasdoinginyourbedroom?”“Ihavenoidea,”saidDad.“Itisbecauseofthatdog.Askhim.”Thatnight,afterMomandDadhadgonetobed,Harryquietlywentdownstairsandsetupaclevertrapforthecookiethief.Heputnewcookiesinthejarandleftitonthekitchentable.Thenhetiedalongpieceofstringaroundthejar.Hetiedtheotherendaroundhisfinger.Finally,Harrywentintothefamilyroomnextdoor,settleddownonthesofa,andfellfastasleep.AfewhourslaterHarryfeltatugonhisfinger.Hesecretlywentintothekitchen.Adarkfigurewasmunchingacookie.Thecookiethiefwas…“Gotyou!”saidHarry.ButDaddidn’tseemtohearhim.Hewasstillfastasleep.“Ihadafunnydreamlastnight,”saidDad,thenextmorning.MomandHarrysaidnothing.Theyjustlookedateachotherandsmiled.31.Whywasthedogoneofthesuspects?A.Thedoghadcrumbsonitsfur. B.Thedog’sbowlwasempty.C.Thedogoncestolesomefood. D.Thedogwasseeneatingacookie.32.WhathappenedafterHarrysetupthetrap?A.Momdiscoveredthetrapandremovedit. B.Thedogknockedoverthecookiejar.C.Hesleptonthesofawaitingforthethief. D.Dadwokeupandatethecookiesopenly.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.Mom’sEmptyJar B.AnExcellentDetectiveHarryCDad’sFunnyDream D.AnUnexpectedCookieThiefDWhatman-madeobjectsinChinacanbeseenfromspace?Theydon’tincludetheGreatWallofcourse,whichismostlynowiderthanacountryroad;butsurelyincludetheHongheHaniRiceTerraces(紅河哈尼梯田).Hacked(開辟)frommountainsinYunnanprovince,theterracesspreadovermorethan160squarekilometerstocreateoneofthemostamazinglandscapesontheplanet.“SinceancienttimesthelocalHanipeoplehavebuiltditches(溝渠)topassspringwaterfrommountainsandforeststowaterterracedfields,”saidalocalguide.“Thenumberofditchesrequiredhasbeenhuge.Itneedsagreatdealofmanpower.”ItisbelievedthattheHanipeoplearrivedintheAilaoMountainsaroundthethirdcentury,havingmovedsouthfromtheQinghai-XizangPlateau(高地).Theyweresoimpressedbywhattheyfoundthere—richland,mildclimate,plentifulrainfall—theychosetoputdownroots.HanifarmersbegancarvingtheterracesbyhandduringtheTangDynasty.Someareasbigasfootballfields,andothersnolargerthanabed.Theterracesclimbfrom500metersto1,800metersabovesealevel.They’re“stairwaystoheaven”.However,theHani’sengineeredwonderremainedlargelyhiddenfromtherestoftheworldforcenturies.Nobodypaidmuchattentiontothemuntilthe2000s.ThelocalgovernmentmanagedtogetthemhighlightedonUNESCO’sWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Listin2013.Thoughtheterracesshinewithbrightgreeninthesummergrowingseason,thelandscapeisatitsmostphotogenic(上鏡的)fromNovembertolateApril,whenthewaterloggedterracesbecomenaturalmirrorsthatreflect(折射)everysunriseandsunset,withfarmersandwaterbuffalo(水牛)walkingbyfromtimetotime.34.TheHongheHaniRiceTerraces________.A.werebuiltwiththehelpofthelocalgovernmentB.aretheonlyman-madeobjectthatcanbeseenfromspaceC.werecarvedbyHanifarmersontheQinghai-XizangplateauD.werecreatedtobringwaterdownfromtheforeststothefarmland35WhendoestheHaniRiceTerraceslookthemostbeautifulinphotographs?A.Inwinter. B.Fromautumntospring.C.Inlatespring. D.Duringthesummergrowingseason.36.Whydidn’ttheHaniRiceTerracescometolightuntilthe2000s?A.Becausethegovernmentdidn’tsupportit.B.Becausepeoplecouldn’tgetthereeasily.C.Becausetherewerenotenoughreportsaboutthem.D.Becausethelocalpeoplewereunwillingtobediscovered.37Whatmaybethewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardstheHongheHaniRiceTerraces?①Aplaceworthvisitingandenjoying.②OnecommonnicetouristattractioninChina.③Anamazingman-madewonder.④AsiteshowingChinesepeople’sgreatness.⑤Ausefulareafullofhistoryandwisdom.⑥Awonderfulplacenotknownbytheworld.A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑥ D.②④⑤⑥第Ⅱ卷主觀題（共50分）四、詞匯運用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。38.Goandtalkopenlywithyourfriends.Ithelpsbuild__________(信任).39.Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaidandstayed________(醒著的)allnight.40.Itisatraditionofthisschoolton________(命名)itsbuildingsaftergreatpeople.41.Thenewnovelmay________(標志)aturningpointinthewriter’sdevelopment.42.Manycountriesspeak________(高度地)ofChina’shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。43.Whenshetalkedaboutherson,hereyeswerefullof________(proud).44.Hey!Relax!Youwon’tbe________(force)todothatifyou’renotwillingto.45.Itwasraining________(heavy),sowehadtocancelourplantohaveapicnic.46.Whenpeopleliveina________(pollute)area,theirhealthwillbeindanger.47.The________(late)studyfindseatinganapplebeforelunchcanspeedweightloss.五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）48.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Ted________(wait)formedownstairs.Bye,mom!49.Sinceyou________(grow)up,don’tdependtoomuchonyourparents.50.—WhatifIfailthecomingtest?—________(take)iteasy.Let’sworryaboutitwhenithappens.51.—YouknowCharlotte?—Yes.We________(introduce)toeachotheratLily’sbirthdayparty.52.HowproudMsLiwas________(hear)herstudentshadwonthefirstprize!53.Mycoach________(lay)hishandonmyshoulderandsaid,“Youcandoit.”54.Mymindwasn’tonwhatMr.Hu________(say),soI’mafraidI’vemissedalot.55.—Dad,whenshallweleaveforHuishanAncientTown?—Dear,assoonasmyonlinemeeting________(end).56.________(learn)howtodohouseworkhelpsstudentslookafterthemselvesindailylife.57.Thegovernment________(make)moreeffortsinthefollowingyearstoimprovetheelderlycareindustry.六、閱讀回答問題（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，每題答案不超過9個單詞。Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinspringorfall.Itmakesuswondersincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whytheycan’tfindacureforcommoncolds.Theansweriseasy—therearemanydifferentcoldviruses.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirusgetsintoyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit,soyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.Somepeoplemighthavechickensouptohelpthemgetoverthecoldandsometakemedicinetostopdifferentsymptoms(癥狀)ofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote—somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:Ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butittakesonlyaboutsevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.58.Whycan’tscientistsfindacureforcommoncolds?________________________________________________________________59.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoproveyourbodyworkshardtofightagainstviruses?________________________________________________________________60.Whydopeoplehavearunnynosewhenhavingacold?________________________________________________________________61.Howlongdoesitusuallytaketogetoveracold?________________________________________________________________62.Whatdoyouoftendotodealwithcolds?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（本大題共20分）63.假如你是李華，你校英語社團計劃為國際交流學生舉辦“中國民間藝術展演”(ChineseFolkArtShow)，為此在校內(nèi)征集師生建議。請你給英語社團公眾號留言，提供一個具體的活動設計并說明理由。IDEASNEEDEDOurEnglishClubisplanningtoorganizeaChineseFolkArtShow.Wewouldlikeyoutorecommendonefolkartactivity.Pleasedescribetheactivityindetailandprovideatleasttworeasonswhyyouthinkitwouldbeagoodchoice.注意事項：1.留言要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.詞數(shù)不少于100個：3.留言中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名或學校名稱；4.留言必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。IamLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyideacanbeconsidered.Thanks.

2025年無錫市河埒中學教育集團春學期初三年級第二次質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷初三英語2025.5本試卷考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上；并認真核對姓名、考號是否與本人的相符合。2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。3.答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第Ⅰ卷客觀題（共50分）一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）【1題答案】【答案】D【2題答案】【答案】