2025年哲學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作能力提升模擬試卷

2025年哲學(xué)英語(yǔ)寫作能力提升模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語(yǔ)寫作能力提升模擬試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“對(duì)……感到驚訝”？A.surprisewithB.besurprisedatC.surpriseofD.surprisefor2.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)？A.Theywerebeingwatchedbytheteacher.B.Theyarebeingwatchedbytheteacher.C.Theywatchedbytheteacher.D.Theyhavebeenwatchedbytheteacher.3.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)？A.Thebookwasgiventohimbyhisfather.B.Thebookgavetohimbyhisfather.C.Thebookhasgiventohimbyhisfather.D.Thebookwillbegiventohimbyhisfather.4.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“在……之間”？A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on5.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的定語(yǔ)從句？A.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.B.Thegirlwearingareddressismysister.C.Thegirlwhowearareddressismysister.D.Thegirlwearingareddresssismysister.6.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)？A.Thisisthetallestbuildinginourcity.B.Thisisthetallerbuildinginourcity.C.Thisisthetallestbuildingsinourcity.D.Thisisthemosttallbuildinginourcity.7.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的虛擬語(yǔ)氣？A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIbeyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIwastobeyou,Iwouldstudyharder.8.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“對(duì)……感到好奇”？A.becuriousaboutB.curiouswithC.curiousforD.curiousto9.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的倒裝句？A.HadIknownthetruth,Iwouldhavetoldyou.B.HadIknownthetruth,Iwouldhavetoldyou.C.HadIknowthetruth,Iwouldhavetoldyou.D.HadIknewthetruth,Iwouldhavetoldyou.10.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了正確的并列句？A.Sheisprettyandsheisintelligent.B.Sheispretty,butsheisintelligent.C.Sheispretty,andsheisintelligent.D.Sheispretty,becausesheisintelligent.二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldweliveinisfullofwonders.Everyday,weencounterdifferentthingsthatamazeus.Someofthesewondersarenatural,liketheGrandCanyonortheNorthernLights.Othersareman-made,suchastheEiffelTowerortheGreatWallofChina.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthewondersthatexistinourownbodies?Ourbodiesareincrediblemachines.Theyarecapableofperformingcomplextasksandkeepingusalive.Forexample,ourheartscanbeat100,000timesaday.Ourlungscantakein20,000litersofairaday.Andourbrainscanprocessinformationatarateof10millionbitspersecond.Butthereareevenmoreamazingthingshappeninginsideourbodies.Forinstance,ourimmunesystemcanfightoffharmfulbacteriaandviruses.Ourdigestivesystemcanbreakdownfoodandabsorbnutrients.Ournervoussystemcansendandreceivesignalsfromallpartsofourbodies.So,thenexttimeyoulookatyourbody,takeamomenttoappreciateitswonders.Itisamarvelofnaturethatallowsustolive,learn,andexploretheworldaroundus.11.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.thewondersoftheworldB.thewondersofourbodiesC.thewondersofnatureD.thewondersoftechnology12.TheauthormentionstheGrandCanyonandtheNorthernLightsto_______.A.showthatthewondersoftheworldarenaturalB.showthatthewondersoftheworldareman-madeC.showthatthewondersoftheworldarebothnaturalandman-madeD.showthatthewondersoftheworldareincredible13.Accordingtothepassage,ourheartscanbeat_______timesaday.A.10,000B.100,000C.1,000,000D.10,000,00014.Theauthorusestheword"incredible"todescribe_______.A.thewondersoftheworldB.thewondersofourbodiesC.thewondersofnatureD.thewondersoftechnology15.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson_______.A.thewondersoftheworldB.thewondersofourbodiesC.thewondersofnatureD.thewondersoftechnology三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Weuseitforcommunication,education,entertainment,andmore.However,withtheconvenienceoftheinternetcomestheriskofcybercrime.Cybercrimeisanyillegalactivitythatusestheinternettocommitacrime.Itcanincludehacking,phishing,identitytheft,andmore.Oneofthemostcommontypesofcybercrimeishacking.Hackingistheactofgainingunauthorizedaccesstoacomputersystemornetwork.Hackerscanusethisaccesstostealsensitiveinformation,suchaspasswords,creditcardnumbers,andpersonaldata.Theycanalsousethisaccesstodisruptordamagecomputersystems.Anothercommontypeofcybercrimeisphishing.Phishingistheactofsendingfraudulentemailsormessagesthatappeartocomefromalegitimatesource.Thesemessagesoftenaskforpersonalinformation,suchaspasswordsorcreditcardnumbers.Phishingattackscanbeveryconvincing,andmanypeoplefallvictimtothem.Identitytheftisanothertypeofcybercrimethatisbecomingincreasinglycommon.Identitytheftoccurswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformationtocommitfraudorothercrimes.Thiscanincludeusingsomeone'screditcard,openingabankaccountintheirname,orusingtheirsocialsecuritynumber.Toprotectyourselffromcybercrime,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstoprotectyourinformation.Herearesometips:1.Usestrongpasswordsforallyouraccounts.2.Becautiousofemailsormessagesthataskforpersonalinformation.3.Keepyourcomputerandsoftwareuptodate.4.Useantivirussoftwaretoprotectyourcomputerfrommalware.5.BecautiousofpublicWi-Finetworks.16.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.thebenefitsoftheinternetB.therisksoftheinternetC.thehistoryoftheinternetD.thefutureoftheinternet17.Accordingtothepassage,hackingistheactof_______.A.usingtheinternettocommitacrimeB.usingacomputertoplaygamesC.usingasmartphonetomakecallsD.usingatablettowatchmovies18.Theauthormentionsphishingto_______.A.showthatphishingisacommontypeofcybercrimeB.showthatphishingisaserioustypeofcybercrimeC.showthatphishingisaharmlesstypeofcybercrimeD.showthatphishingisanewtypeofcybercrime19.Identitytheftoccurswhensomeone_______.A.usestheirownpersonalinformationtocommitfraudB.usesanotherperson'spersonalinformationtocommitfraudC.usesafakeidentitytocommitfraudD.usesastolenidentitytocommitfraud20.Toprotectyourselffromcybercrime,itisimportantto_______.A.usestrongpasswordsforallyouraccountsB.becautiousofemailsormessagesthataskforpersonalinformationC.keepyourcomputerandsoftwareuptodateD.alloftheabove四、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力提升模擬試卷四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.Oneofthemostimpactfuladvancementsistheriseofartificialintelligence(AI).AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinklikehumansandmimictheiractions.FromvirtualassistantslikeSiriandAlexatoautonomousvehicles,AIhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.However,theintegrationofAIintovariousaspectsofourliveshasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimplications.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theycanperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,leadingtofearsofwidespreadunemployment.AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.ThereareworriesaboutthemisuseofAIinareassuchassurveillanceandautonomousweapons.TheabilityofAItoprocessandanalyzevastamountsofdataraisesquestionsaboutprivacyanddatasecurity.Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatthebenefitsofAIoutweightherisks.AIhasthepotentialtoimproveefficiency,enhancedecision-making,andsolvecomplexproblems.Itcanalsoassistinfieldssuchashealthcare,whereitcanhelpindiagnosingdiseasesandanalyzingmedicalimages.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIB.TherisksofAIC.ThehistoryofAID.TheimpactofAIonjobs22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconcernaboutAI?A.JobdisplacementB.PrivacyissuesC.ImprovedefficiencyD.Ethicalconcerns23.Accordingtothepassage,AIcanassistinwhichofthefollowingfields?A.EducationB.HealthcareC.EntertainmentD.Transportation24.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsAIcanbebestdescribedas_______.A.optimisticB.skepticalC.indifferentD.negative25.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Argumentative五、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空（每題2分，共20分）26.Theweatherwas_______whenwearrivedattheairport.27.She_______herphoneintheofficeanddidn'tansweranycalls.28.Thereportis_______interesting,butit'sabitlong.29.IfI_______you,Iwouldnotgooutinthisrain.30._______thecarbrokedown,wehadtowalktothenearesttown.31.They_______tothemovieslastnight.32._______youliketohavesomecoffee?33.Thebookis_______onthedesk.34.I_______mykeyseverywhere.35._______youcanseefromthewindow,it'sabeautifulday.六、英語(yǔ)翻譯能力提升模擬試卷六、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）36.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:"Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves."37.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:"人工智能在醫(yī)療、教育、金融等領(lǐng)域有著廣泛的應(yīng)用，極大地提高了效率和質(zhì)量。"38.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:"Shewassoexcitedaboutthetripthatshecouldn'tsleepthenightbefore."39.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:"隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，我們生活在一個(gè)日新月異的世界中。"40.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:"ThefutureofAIisuncertain,butithasthepotentialtobringaboutsignificantchangesinourlives."本次試卷答案如下：一、英語(yǔ)寫作能力提升模擬試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.B解析：表示“對(duì)……感到驚訝”的短語(yǔ)是“besurprisedat”。2.A解析：使用了正確的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是hearts，動(dòng)詞是bewatched。3.A解析：使用了正確的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是thebook，動(dòng)詞是begiven。4.A解析：表示“在……之間”的短語(yǔ)是“between”。5.A解析：使用了正確的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，指代先行詞Thegirl。6.A解析：使用了正確的最高級(jí)，tallest表示最高級(jí)。7.A解析：使用了正確的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。8.A解析：表示“對(duì)……感到好奇”的短語(yǔ)是“becuriousabout”。9.A解析：使用了正確的倒裝句，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。10.C解析：使用了正確的并列句，用逗號(hào)連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.B解析：文章主要講述的是我們身體內(nèi)部的奇跡。12.A解析：作者提到大峽谷和極光是為了展示自然界的奇跡。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章，我們的心臟每天可以跳動(dòng)100,000次。14.B解析：作者用“incredible”來(lái)形容我們身體的奇跡。15.B解析：文章主要聚焦于我們身體內(nèi)部的奇跡。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）16.B解析：文章主要討論的是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。17.A解析：根據(jù)文章，黑客是指未經(jīng)授權(quán)訪問(wèn)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)或網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人。18.A解析：作者提到釣魚是為了展示它是常見(jiàn)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪類型。19.B解析：根據(jù)文章，身份盜竊是指某人使用他人的個(gè)人信息進(jìn)行欺詐或其他犯罪。20.D解析：為了保護(hù)自己免受網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，重要的是要采取所有提到的措施。四、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力提升模擬試卷21.B解析：文章主要討論的是人工智能的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。22.C解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到提高效率作為人工智能的擔(dān)憂之一。23.B解析：根據(jù)文章，人工智能在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域有應(yīng)用，可以幫助診斷疾病和分析醫(yī)學(xué)影像。24.A解析：作者對(duì)人工智能的態(tài)度是樂(lè)觀的。25.C解析：文章的總體語(yǔ)氣是中性的。五、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空（每題2分，共20分）26.sobad解析：根據(jù)句意，天氣非常