2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：詞匯記憶與英語寫作能力提升試題

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：詞匯記憶與英語寫作能力提升試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯記憶與拼寫能力要求：請根據(jù)所學(xué)詞匯知識，從所給選項中選擇正確的拼寫形式。1.The___________ofthebookisveryinteresting.A.summaryB.summariseC.summarizingD.summarized2.The___________ofthestoryisverytouching.A.contentB.contentsC.containingD.contained3.The___________oftheexperimentwasverysuccessful.A.resultB.resultsC.resultingD.resulted4.The___________ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewpolicy.A.purposeB.purposesC.purposingD.purposed5.The___________ofthemoviewasveryexciting.A.plotB.plotsC.plottingD.plotted6.The___________ofthespeechwasveryinspiring.A.themeB.themesC.themingD.themed7.The___________ofthereportwastoprovideanoverviewoftheproject.A.aimB.aimsC.aimingD.aimed8.The___________ofthelecturewastointroducethenewresearchfindings.A.topicB.topicsC.topicingD.topped9.The___________ofthestorywasverypredictable.A.twistB.twistsC.twistingD.twisted10.The___________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.objectiveB.objectivesC.objectingD.objected二、英語寫作能力要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：假設(shè)你是一名大學(xué)生，最近參加了一次志愿者活動。請描述這次活動的目的、你的感受以及你從中學(xué)到的東西。1.Thepurposeofthevolunteeractivitywastohelptheelderlyinourcommunity.2.Ifeltveryhappyandfulfilledduringtheactivity.3.Ilearnedhowtocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.4.Irealizedtheimportanceofshowingkindnessandrespecttoothers.5.TheexperiencewasunforgettableandIwouldliketoparticipateinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.四、英語閱讀理解能力要求：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,impactingthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,theInternethasevolvedfromamereinformationsourcetoapowerfultoolthatshapesoursociety.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandcybersecuritythreats.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisapowerfultoolforcommunication.B.TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.C.TheInternethasledtoprivacyissuesandcybersecuritythreats.D.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Question2:Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.Improvedcommunicationandaccesstoinformation.B.Enhancedprivacyandcybersecurity.C.Increasedjobopportunitiesandbetterworkingconditions.D.Noneoftheabove.Question3:Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Indifferent五、英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)語法知識，完成以下句子。1.Althoughheisverytired,_____________hecontinuesworking.A.hewillB.hewouldC.heshouldD.hedoes2.I_____________totheconcertlastnight,butIhadtostayhomebecauseoftheflu.A.wasgoingB.amgoingC.havebeengoingD.hadbeengoing3.She_____________herhomeworkbythetimewearrived.A.hasfinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishesD.finished4.IfI_____________achance,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving5.Themeetingwaspostponedbecausethespeaker_____________ill.A.wasB.isC.hadbeenD.willbe六、英語翻譯能力要求：將以下句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.2.Cybersecuritythreatsareasignificantconcernintoday'sdigitalworld.3.ManypeoplebelievethattheInternethashadapositiveimpactonsociety.4.PrivacyconcernshavebecomeamajorissueduetothewidespreaduseoftheInternet.5.TherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasmadetheInternetanindispensablepartofourlives.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯記憶與拼寫能力1.A.summary解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書的摘要很有趣”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，summary為名詞。2.B.contents解析：根據(jù)句意“這個故事的內(nèi)容很感人”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，contents為名詞復(fù)數(shù)。3.A.result解析：根據(jù)句意“這個實驗的結(jié)果非常成功”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，result為名詞。4.A.purpose解析：根據(jù)句意“會議的目的是討論新政策”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，purpose為名詞。5.A.plot解析：根據(jù)句意“這部電影的故事情節(jié)很吸引人”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，plot為名詞。6.A.theme解析：根據(jù)句意“這次演講的主題很鼓舞人心”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，theme為名詞。7.A.aim解析：根據(jù)句意“報告的目的是提供一個項目概述”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，aim為名詞。8.A.topic解析：根據(jù)句意“講座的主題是介紹新的研究成果”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，topic為名詞。9.A.twist解析：根據(jù)句意“這個故事的結(jié)果很可預(yù)測”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，twist為名詞。10.A.objective解析：根據(jù)句意“實驗的目的是測試新藥的有效性”，此處應(yīng)使用名詞形式，objective為名詞。二、英語寫作能力1.Thepurposeofthevolunteeractivitywastohelptheelderlyinourcommunity.2.Ifeltveryhappyandfulfilledduringtheactivity.3.Ilearnedhowtocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.4.Irealizedtheimportanceofshowingkindnessandrespecttoothers.5.TheexperiencewasunforgettableandIwouldliketoparticipateinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.三、英語閱讀理解能力1.C.TheInternethasledtoprivacyissuesandcybersecuritythreats.解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thedigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandcybersecuritythreats.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來了隱私問題和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全威脅。2.C.Increasedjobopportunitiesandbetterworkingconditions.解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,impactingthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.”可知，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊徊糠?，影響了我們的溝通、工作和信息獲取方式。3.B.Negative解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句“PrivacyconcernshavebecomeamajorissueduetothewidespreaduseoftheInternet.”可知，由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的廣泛應(yīng)用，隱私問題已經(jīng)成為一個主要問題。四、英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.D.hedoes解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管他很累，但他還在繼續(xù)工作”，此處表示習(xí)慣性的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。2.B.hadfinished解析：根據(jù)句意“昨晚我本來要去參加音樂會，但我因為流感不得不待在家里”，此處表示過去的過去，用過去完成時。3.B.hadfi